Studies of conjugation in multiple Hfr strains revealed that the bacterial chromosome was: circular. single stranded. directional. None of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

circular

Explanation:

Studies of conjugation in multiple Hfr strains revealed that the bacterial chromosome was circular.

Conjugation in bacteria is a process through which genetic materials are directly transferred from one bacterium to another. The process was first discovered by the experimental work of Joshua Lederberg and Edward Tatum in 1946. The donor bacterium first makes a copy of the genetic material by replication and then pass a copy to the recipient bacterium.

It was during the process of conjugation that scientists discovered that the genetic material of the bacteria is a circular chromosome, also known as the F plasmid. The circular chromosome breaks at a particular point and becomes a linear structure before replication and then folds back thereafter. The replicated chromosome is linearly transferred to the recipient cell.


Related Questions

I someone help me with this dont know how to do it!

Answers

There’s no image, re-upload

Which statements correctly explain the distribution of water on Earth? Check all that apply.
O One-fourth of Earth's water is frozen water.
One-fourth of Earth's water is groundwater.
Salty water makes up 97% of Earth's water.
Fresh water makes up 3% the Earth's water.
The atmosphere contains 3% of Earth's water.
Lakes and rivers contain 97% of Earth's water.
(100 points)

Answers

Answer:Salty water makes of 97% of water

Explanation:

if you think about it the ocean is the biggest water source and its basically all salt.

At what step (1,2,3,4,5 or6). Was. The roller coaster going the fastest

Answers

Answer:

it would be at the bottom of the hill. That's where all of the energy from the descent is at its peak.

Population,adaption,beak shape, species, food, natural selection, variation and trait. Words blank are the one listed ________ is a process by which organization best fit for the environment are most likely to survive and reproduce. This is possible because_______ of the genetic ______ between individuals in a population. after many generation the______ that enhance survival become more widespread through the population over these that do not. Once all the members of a________ have this favorable traits then it would s referred to as an ______ .This selection has occurred with nearly every ______ on Earth. The Galapagos medium ground finch for example had developed a -------- that is different from other finches on the Island. This adaption occurred due to different ______ source. Word blank are listed on top mmm

Answers

Answer:

jaiaknakk you have any questions or concerns please visit

1. The graph above illustrates the movement of a transverse wave along a rope.
What is the amplitude of the wave in meters?
a. 30m
b. 300m
C. 0.03m
d. 0.3m

2. The graph above illustrates the movement of a transverse wave along the rope. What is the wavelength of the wave in meters?
a. 80m
b. 800m
c. 0.08m
d. 0.8m

Answers

Answer:

number 1 is c

and number 2 is a

Explanation:

Based on the diagram below, describe the forces interacting on the yellow bar.Explain how the yellow bar will move due to these forces?

Answers

Answer:

They will cancel each other out and it won’t move

Explanation:

What organelles are associated with carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

The only organelle that is associated with carbohydrate synthesis is the Golgi Apparatus.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The organelles which are associated with carbohydrates are mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (SER).

What are Mitochondria?

Mitochondria may be defined as the double-membrane bound cell organelle which is found in the cytoplasm of the cell. It was first recognized by Kolliker in muscle cells of insects in 1880.

Mitochondria are known as the "Powerhouse of the cell". This is because the energy required for various activities is released by mitochondria in the form of ATP. This organelle also oxidizes the pyruvic acid and forms energy in the form of ATP.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is directly associated with carbohydrate metabolism along with other metabolic processes like the synthesis of lipids, detoxification, etc.

Therefore, mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (SER) are the organelles that are associated with carbohydrates.

To learn more about Mitochondria, refer to the link:

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Compare What do complex organisms
have that makes them different from simple
organisms
ing Company

Answers

Answer: They have different characteristics

Explanation:

How is the earthworm beneficial to the formation of soil?
A)
They eat soil.
B)
They digest soil.
C)
They mix soil.
D)
They aerate soil.
E)
All of the above.

Answers

I think E. all of the above.
Probly e because they have to do all that or they wouldn’t be helpful for the soil

True or False: Photosynthesis and
respiration help both plants and
animals because they form a cycle
that both need.

Answers

Answer: I believe this is FALSE.

Explanation: I say this because, although photosynthesis is required to keep the plants alive which causes respiration. It is not objectively needed in the cycle, and it isn't caused by animals.

I hope this helps :D.

Why is there only one nucleus in an animal cell

Answers

This means that each muscle cell has more than one nucleus because it is really made of several combined cells.

Which best describes the process the respiratory system goes through to provide oxygen to the body?

A.
Air travels in and down the trachea, through the bronchi, and into the alveoli where it is absorbed into the blood.

B.
Air travels in and down the bronchi, through the alveoli, and into the trachea where it is absorbed into the blood.

C.
Air travels in and down the alveoli, through the lungs, and into the bronchi where it is absorbed into the blood.

D.
Air travels in and down the lungs, through the alveoli, and into the trachea where it is absorbed into the blood.

Answers

Answer:

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Explanation:The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Energy... *
O Flows through a system
O Cycles through a system

Answers

Flows through a system :)

What type of rock forms when magma cools?
A. Limestone
B. Metamorphic
C. Sedimentary
D. Igneous

Answers

Answer:

Extrusive Igneous Rocks the answer, meaning its option D. Good luck

In an organism of genotype Aa, half the reproductive cells carry 'A' and half carry 'a'. Mendel called this

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Segregation

Explanation:

An organism with the genotype Aa whose half of the reproductive cell or gametes carry A and the rest of the gametes or reproductive cell carries allele a. According to the laws of Mendel, it is the law of Segregation.

In a diploid organism, the genotype of an individual possesses a pair of alleles (50-50 %) for any particular character and is passed one of each to next-generation from each parent.

Opiate drugs occupy the same receptor sites as: Group of answer choices endorphins. epinephrine. dopamine. serotonin.

Answers

Answer:

Endorphins.

Explanation:

This is because endorphins are natural chemicals the body produced in order to relieve the body of pains which also belong to the same categories as opoid because opoid are drugs that are administered to people to relieve them in of pains. They can be prescribed for short term use mainly after a surgery.

Natural Selection is the process by which individuals better suited for survival tend to produce more offspring and over time the population changes to reflect their characteristics.This process can be summarized in 4 steps:
1) ____________ usually results with more offspring being produced that can survive
2) _________exists within any population
3) With limited resources, only individuals with favorable traits are ___________ to survive
4) Over time ,the differential reproductive success results in a population that has _______​

Answers

Answer:

The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection. Because resources are limited in nature, organisms with heritable traits that favor survival and reproduction will tend to leave more offspring than their peers, causing the traits to increase in frequency over generations.

Explanation:

Camel have a ______which stores_____and keeps them ______.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation: yes

The heart is made of muscle and has____chambers,____on each side. The left side contains____blood and the right side contains____blood. The wall of the left ventricle is_____than the wall of the right ventricle because it has to pump blood to the____. Deoxygenated blood from the body enters the heart through the____bringing blood from the top of the body and_____bringing blood from the bottom of the body. From there it passes through the____and through the____into the____. It then flows through the_____to the lungs where it receives oxygen. Oxygenated blood then flows black through the_____into the . It then flows through the____into the_____and out through the_____valve into the_____to the rest of the body. Arteries carry blood_____from the heart while veins carry blood____the heart. The blood in arteries is_____while in veins, the blood is______. One exception to this rule is the____and____.

Answers

Answer:

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Explanation:The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Which sugar is the storage form of glucose in plants?

Answers

Explanation:

Starch is the storage form of glucose in plants.

Like other animals, humans respond to changes in temperature. All BUT one response is a human response to a change in environmental temperatures. That is

A) moving

B) shedding.

C) shivering

D) sweating​

Answers

the answer is shedding because i had the same question on USAtestprep. i thought they would let me view my answers but they didnt. i got and A.

All but one response is a human response to a change in environmental temperatures. That is sweating. The correct option is D.

What is sweating?

Sweating is a physiological process that aids in controlling body temperature. Sweating is the expulsion of a salt-based fluid from your sweat glands, which is also known as perspiration.

Four different strategies exist for humans to react to environmental stress: adaptation, developmental adjustment, acclimatization, and cultural reactions.

A genetically based property known as an adaptation has evolved because it aids living things in surviving and procreating in a certain environment.

Sweating can be brought on by changes in your body temperature, the environment, or your emotional state.

Therefore, the correct option is D) sweating​.

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What makes the seaweed different from all the other plants fount on the "Vegetarian Edition tree?


It uses spores to reproduce
It's a vegetable
It is a photosynthetic autotroph
It has leaves

Answers

it should be the second one

It should be B a vegitable

What aspects of climate do convection currents affect ?

Answers

he heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds

Hope this helps!

cell membrane are located in
Every kind of cell

only animal cells

only plant cells

Cells do not have membranes

Answers

Answer:

only animal I believe sorry if wrong ;)

Which of the following best defines incomplete dominance

Answers

Answer:

duuuuug deaf hhbcfh c.e rs

Answer:

Black X White = Grey

Explanation:

Describe chemical changes and include 3 examples.

Answers

Answer:

These are all chemical changes you can pick which ever one you would like

Explanation:

Burning, cooking, rusting, rotting,food cooking, rust formation, tarnish forming on doorknobs, fuel burning for heat, tarnished penny.Fireworks explosion. Rotting bananas. Grilling a hamburger. Saliva digesting sugar with the use of amylase.

I would like to know the answer to a question that Siri has failed me on for ever. WHAT IS LIFE?

Answers

Answer: the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Which does not show a relationship between biotic and abiotic parts of an environment?
A. a wolf and the rabbit it hunts B. a beetle and the rock it lives under
C. a tree and the soil its roots grow in D. a river and the fish that swim in it

Answers

Answer:

A wolf and the rabbit it hunts.

Explanation:

The question asked for a relationship between biotic and abiotic parts of an environment. This example shows the relationship between two biotic parts in the environment.

Within the human body, ______ determines the proportional use of slow-twitch muscle fibers to fast-twitch muscle fibers.

Answers

Answer:

"Genetic makeup" is the appropriate choice.

Explanation:

The phrase "Genetic makeup" refers to something like the factors that regulate how much those who look with as well as what physicochemical traits visitors possess. They seem to be someone's genotype, but once those genetic mutations have been demonstrated, you illustrate or highlight your phenotype.

Answer:

"Genetic makeup" is the appropriate choice.

Explanation:

The phrase "Genetic makeup" refers to something like the factors that regulate how much those who look with as well as what physicochemical traits visitors possess.

They seem to be someone's genotype, but once those genetic mutations have been demonstrated, you illustrate or highlight your phenotype.

Which statements describe global warming? Select two answer choices.

Global warming can be decreased through deforestation.
Global warming occurs naturally.
Global warming results from the buildup of nutrients in runoff.
Global warming is likely increased by humans.
Global warming is enhanced by nonnative species.

Answers

Answer:

2.) Global warning occurs naturally

4.) Global warning is likely increased by human

Explanation:

Answer:2(B) and 4(D) are your correct answers!!

Explanation:have a meticulous Monday lovely’s!⭐️

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