Sothern Mesopotamia the Tigris and Euphrates rivers blank before they flow into the blank. It is an area of blank which is known as desert.
What is a river?A river is a natural stream of water that flows or starts from its source until its mouth, where a river finally discharges its water. A river can discharge its water into another river, a lake or the sea.
A river can receive water from different sources: Precipitation or rainfall; Surface runoff; Springs and seepage water; water from snowmelt in areas with snow and glaciers.
In mountainous and hilly areas, rainwater flows and concentrates in lower areas, which fill up to form lakes. When the river flows through lowlands, the channel will erode the outer banks of bends, depositing sediment and generating a flood plain, until it reaches its mouth.
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How did European colonization affect the religious, ethnic, and political structure in Sub Saharan Africa?
European colonization drastically disrupted the religious, ethnic, and political structure in Sub Saharan Africa, resulting in oppressive systems of control, cultural disruption, and widespread exploitation.
How did European colonization affect the religious structure in Sub Saharan Africa?European colonization had a massive impact on the religious structure in Sub Saharan Africa. Colonizers imposed their own religious beliefs, replacing traditional African religions with Christianity and Islam in many areas. This often created conflict, as colonizers attempted to eliminate traditional African spiritual practices and beliefs. Furthermore, religious divisions were used to control and manipulate African populations, with different religious groups receiving different levels of access to resources and opportunities.
How did European colonization affect the ethnic structure in Sub Saharan Africa?European colonization had a massive impact on the ethnic structure in Sub Saharan Africa. Colonizers imposed their own ethnic divisions, often using them as a tool of divide-and-rule tactics. This led to divisions between ethnic groups, and to discrimination and exploitation of certain groups. Colonizers also created artificial ethnic boundaries through forced population movements and resettlement policies. This disrupted the traditional ethnic structure and caused significant social, economic, and political disruption.
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i need Emilie du chalet opinions about these questions.. please help ♀️
A well-ordered society is one in which everyone upholds the same standards of fairness and in which these standards also govern our society's fundamental institutions. The ideal society must also be well-ordered, according to Rawls.
What rights should people have?Human rights should be available to everyone. These are applicable to everyone on the planet.
Human rights cover a wide range of rights, such as the freedom from slavery and torture, the right to life and liberty, the freedom of speech, the right to a job and an education, among many more. These rights apply to everyone without exception. No matter a person's color, gender, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other distinction, they all have certain inalienable rights known as human rights.
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When Jamaican-born social activist Marcus Garvey came to the United States in 1916, he arrived at precisely the right historical moment. What made the moment right was the return of African American soldiers from the First World War in 1918, which created an ideal constituency for someone with Garvey's message of unity, pride, and improved conditions for African American communities.
Marcus Garvey, a social activist from Jamaica, arrived in the United States in 1916 precisely at the right time in history.
The fact that African American soldiers returned from the First World War in 1918 provided an ideal audience for Garvey's message of unity, pride, and improved conditions for African American communities made the time right.Many African Americans enthusiastically joined the armed forces in an effort to participate in the traditional American ethos of individual success, only to find themselves segregated from white soldiers and subjected to numerous indignities.
When they got back, the JAMAICAN was still very segregated, just like it had been before the war. Anthony F. C. Wallace, an anthropologist, has argued that a revitalization movement can be sparked when a perceptible gap exists between a culture's expectations and the reality of that culture: a deliberate, organized effort to establish a culture that meets established standards.
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In what way did progressive reforms such as the initiative and referendum processes allow United States citizens to participate MORE in the political system?
Initiatives and referendums are procedures used in American politics that give voters of many states the opportunity to put new legislation or recently existing law up for a vote.
How did citizens benefit from progressive reforms?Progressive Era reformers widened the scope of what the government might do to control the economy and stop large corporations from engaging in unethical behavior. They made it possible for voters to engage more directly in the legislative process through initiatives and referendums.
What is one way the Progressive Era reform of initiative has affected US politics?Progressives promoted women's suffrage as a means of advancing democracy and bringing in a "purer" female vote in order to revitalize democracy. They also established direct primary elections, senators elected directly (rather than by state legislatures), initiative and referendum laws, and women's suffrage.
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What municipal government means?
A municipality is a corporate and political institution set up by the locals to function within a predetermined geographic region with the aim of offering public services. The local government is granted the authority and powers it uses to run its own affairs by the state.
What function does municipal serve?
A municipality must: (a) structure and manage its administration, budgeting, and planning procedures to prioritize meeting the basic requirements of the community and to foster its social and economic development; and (b) take part in national and provincial development initiatives.
What authority does the city have?
Like an individual or private organization, municipalities have some basic legal authority.
Municipalities have the authority to offer and recoup the costs of any service they deem essential or desirable as public service providers. Additionally, municipalities are able to impose property taxes and govern both people and property.
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What was the population of Virginia in 1790?
747,160 was the population of Virginia in 1790.
According to government census data, there were over 4 million slaves in America in 1860, more than doubling from 700,000 in 1790. This increase was attributed to the South's exceptional expansion in cotton production. About 200,000 people were bought, sold, and relocated between 1820 and 1860. Over a million African Americans, including over 900,000 slaves, were enumerated in the 1800 census. Out of the 4.4 million African Americans that made up the country's overall population in 1860, 3.95 million of them held bonds. Compared to 1790, when there were only 700,000 slaves in America, there were a lot more slaves between 1790 and 1860, according to a federal census.To know more about the population here
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Who stole the Elgin Marbles?
Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin is considered as a person who stole the Elgin marble
In response to the beautiful sight of ancient Greek statues, the speaker of "On Seeing the Elgin Marbles" contemplates on their own impending mortality. Even though they are simply shadows of the actual sculptures, they serve to serve as a reminder of the speaker's relative scale. Even though they have been hurt, they can still carry out their job. Currently on display at the British Museum are the Elgin Marbles, a collection of ancient Greek sculptures that were moved from the Parthenon and other buildings on the Acropolis of Athens. If the agreement were to be reached, the marble would be delivered back to Greece in the first quarter of 2023 and displayed alongside other Parthenon artifacts in the Acropolis Museum.In response to the beautiful sight of ancient Greek statues, the speaker of "On Seeing the Elgin Marbles" contemplates on their own impending mortality. Even though they are simply shadows of the actual sculptures, they serve to serve as a reminder of the speaker's relative scale. Even though they have been hurt, they can still carry out their job. Currently on display at the British Museum are the Elgin Marbles, a collection of ancient Greek sculptures that were moved from the Parthenon and other buildings on the Acropolis of Athens. If the agreement were to be reached, the marble would be delivered back to Greece in the first quarter of 2023 and displayed alongside other Parthenon artifacts in the Acropolis Museum.To know more about Elgin marbles here
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As Commissioner of Indian Affairs, what were Collier's specific contributions?
Morris Thompson served as that of the youngest and final Commissioner of Indian Affairs when John Collier led the Indian New Deal and battled for the rights of Native Americans.
What was the New Deal?President Franklin D. Roosevelt carried out a number of programs between 1933 and 1939 under the banner of the "New Deal," including public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations. They provided aid to old people, farmers, jobless people, and young people. In addition to stronger regulations and protections for the financial industry, The Additional Deal included efforts to stimulate the economy after prices had fallen sharply. The "3 R's," as historians refer to them, were the focus of the policies: relief for the poor and jobless, recovery of the economy from the Great Depression, and banking sector reform to prevent another one. Because they believed it was detrimental to business and economic development, conservative Republicans opposed the entire New Deal, whilst progressive Republicans backed it.
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The introduction of the standard currency affect the Roman economy because ________
Roman currency had numerous variations in shape, denomination, and composition from the time it was first used in the Republic in the third century BC until the time of the Roman Empire.
Over the centuries, the devaluation and replacement of coins due to inflation was a recurring feature. This happened after Diocletian's reforms, with notable cases. Through the Byzantine era, this pattern persisted. The majority of Roman history was spent with coinage made of gold, silver, bronze, orichalcum, and copper. Roman currency was widely utilized throughout western Eurasia and northern Africa from classical times to the Middle Ages because of the economic might and durability of the Roman state. During the Middle Ages and the Modern Era, it served as a model for the currencies of the Muslim caliphates and the European states. Roman coinage
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The Middle East: Arab-Israeli Conflict Instruction Active Identifying Effects of the Yom Kippur/Ramada Which effects resulted from the Yom Kippur/Ramadan War?
An deal for peace between Israel and Syria as well as more intelligence and weapons for the Israelis.
What results did the Yom Kippur War produce?
It brought an end to the geographical and political status quo and sparked a political movement that led to Sinai's return to Egypt.
But Israel has also benefited greatly from the process's outcome, a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. On the other side, Syria has consistently rejected Israel's peace proposals.
What consequences did the Arab-Israeli conflict have?
In addition to destroying 531 villages, uprooting 800,000 people, and creating millions of Palestinian refugees and internally displaced people, the Arab Israeli War of 1948 completely damaged the Palestinian landscape (IDP). In front of their families, people were slaughtered and women were raped and burned alive.
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What is a community coalition?
A community coalition is an organized group of individuals, organizations, or institutions who come together to promote a common goal or objectives. They are often used to target social or health issues, or to work on collective action projects to address larger societal challenges.
1. Which of the following is not true about the Thirty Years' War?
O The French fought on the side of the Protestant Union.
O The Peace of Westphalia ended the war in 1648.
O It was fought throughout Europe.
O It began as a battle between the Catholic and Protestant states that had formed in the Holy Roman Empire.
The Peace of Westphalia ended the war in 1648 is not a true statement about the thirty years war. Option B.
What is the thirty years war about?Roman Catholics and Protestants in Germany engaged in a religious conflict that eventually turned into the Thirty Years War.
It evolved into a conflict between the Catholic Habsburgs of the Holy Roman Empire on a political level (Austria, most of the German princes and occasionally Spain).
Hence, the Thirty Years War was essentially a confrontation for the political and theological structure of the Empire, despite being connected to other wars in Europe. It was neither a given nor the outcome of irresponsibility.
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Question 3 of 10
What was one reason for the failure of the Union's Peninsula Campaign?
A. Union leaders rushed into attacks against larger Confederate forces.
B. Confederate forces were more aggressive than Union armies.
C. The Confederate navy repeatedly defeated the Union navy.
D. Union soldiers often deserted their armies and returned home.
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Answer:
A. Union leaders rushed into attacks against larger Confederate forces.
Explanation:
One reason for the failure of the Union's Peninsula Campaign was that Union leaders rushed into attacks against larger Confederate forces. This led to a series of costly and unsuccessful battles, including the Battle of Gaines's Mill and the Battle of Malvern Hill, in which the Union suffered heavy losses. The Union's decision to attack larger Confederate forces without proper planning and preparation was a major contributing factor to the campaign's failure.
q1 How did George Washington respond to the Whiskey Rebellion?
He set up negotiations between the farmers and state governments.
He gave into the rebels' demands to stop them from destroying buildings.
He let the states manage the issue.
He used the federal militia to put down the rebellion quickly.
George Washington respond to the Whiskey Rebellion because he used the federal militia to put down the rebellion quickly, option D .
What was the response of George Washington to the Whiskey Rebellion?As authorities proceeded into western Pennsylvania to put down a rebellion of settlers protesting the whiskey tax, the Whiskey Rebellion (1794) gave the nascent U.S. government its first opportunity to assert federal power by military means within state limits.
In order to pay off the national debt and assert the authority of the federal government, Alexander Hamilton, secretary of the treasury, proposed the excise, which Congress adopted in 1791. Whiskey was distilled (and drank) by small farmers in the backcountry because it was simpler to transport and sell than the grain that it was made from.
On August 7, in reaction, Washington made a public proclamation granting Alexander Hamilton, his new Secretary of the Treasury and former aide-de-camp during the Revolutionary War, the authority to gather troops to quell the uprising.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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Answer:
By 1815 they were the dominant group in the government
compare the reasons why people cared so much about the slopes trial
The new therapy might be uncomfortable or have negative side effects. It's possible that the new treatment won't work or won't be any better than the current one.
Why is trialing important?Clinical trials play a critical role in the development of novel disease treatments as well as early detection, diagnosis, and risk reduction techniques. Clinical trials can teach researchers things about what works and doesn't in people that cannot be learned in a lab or on animals.
Like a good clinical trial, a good experiment frequently uses double-blind randomization or blind controls to compare the outcomes. An experiment should be well-controlled if it can be repeatedly performed with identical or statistically equivalent results.
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How did penicillin help save lives?
Answer
During World War II, penicillin was mass-produced and used to treat infections in wounded and ill soldiers. Historically, infections had killed more soldiers at war than battle injuries, Markel wrote. The discovery of penicillin decreased the death rate from bacterial pneumonia in soldiers from 18% to 1%
why did people criticize Bill Clinton in the 1992 election?
What did the Fourteenth Amendment gave the Supreme Court the ability to do ?
The supreme court has the ability to protect individual rights of any citizen no matter the crime committed. The Supreme Court has the ability to ensure that the accusation of a suspect is clean and not racially charged or discriminatory.
The Fourteenth Amendment states that no state shall enforce a law shall lessen rights or immunities citizens of the United States, nor shall a state deprive any human being of life, liberty, or property, without following the steps in law, and cannot deny a citizen within their jurisdiction the access of equal rights. This means that they have the power to determine whether an individual is being accused not truthfully but because of their racial affiliation or ethnic background. The supreme court protects the minority from discrimination.
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How did Erasmus and Rabelais use humor to state their ideas?
Answer: They used satire to make fun of flaws that they saw in church and society.
How did the rediscovery of classical antiquity, the culture of Greeks and Romans, foment change in Western culture
One in five people in the ancient world were impacted by Roman control. During the golden age of empire building in the seventeenth century, Europeans and Americans closely followed the development and fall of the Roman Empire.
In the second century CE, the Roman Empire stretched from Spain in the west to Syria in the east, with its height occurring between Britain in the north and Egypt in the south. These studies gained a physical and visual dimension in the eighteenth century thanks to intensive archaeological excavations of Roman artifacts. The huge, exquisite books you see here started to appear at this point. By presenting this antique world to the public, they ignited a century-long craze for classical architecture, clothing, and interior design in Europe and the United States. The goddess Liberty, eagles, bundles of sticks, and fluted columns—images borrowed from ancient Rome and Greece—covered political and social innovation in the regal authority of antiquity in revolutionary France and America. Other familiar classical designs also served to cloak radical themes. William Hamilton (1764–1801), a British ambassador to Italy, gathered a sizable collection of ancient vases from the Etruscan, Greek, and Roman periods. Some ancient artifacts have lately been uncovered from the recently excavated Roman settlements of Pompeii and Herculaneum, which were buried by Mount Vesuvius' explosion about two thousand years ago.
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What happened as the British soldiers marched back to Boston?
Gunfire erupted between the two sides once more as the regulars marched back into Boston and continued all day.
British soldiers marched back to Boston:Hundreds of British soldiers marched from Boston to nearby Concord that evening, April 18, 1775, in an attempt to take an arsenal.
The Redcoat column was about to be intercepted when Paul Revere and other horsemen raised the alarm.
Following General George Washington's effective installation of fortifications and guns on Dorchester Heights, which looks over the city from the south, British soldiers are compelled to leave Boston on March 17, 1776.
After finishing their hunt for military supplies, the British forces started their march back to Boston as more militiamen arrived from the other towns.
As the regulars marched back into Boston, gunfire broke out once more between the two sides and persisted all day.
Therefore, gunfire erupted between the two sides once more as the regulars marched back into Boston and continued all day.
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Why were more than 110,000 people of Japanese ancestry in the United States relocated to places such as the Poston Relocation center in Arizona?
Poston relocation center in arizona elberson's responsibility at the poston relocation center was to assist interns with their move. It should be mentioned that don elberson met the incoming Japanese-American interns at.
Tule Lake and transferred them to poston relocation Center after executive order 9066 was issued. He found this challenging since the people were suffering, and he could not bear to witness the anguish on their faces as they were packed into the cramped quarters of the detention camps. He thought it was wrong to restrict people's freedom.
Isamu noguchi's visit to the Poston War relocation Center in Arizona had the consequence of forcing the US government to remove about 120,000 persons of japanese ancestry.A few months later, noguchi drove into the desert and parked outside the poston War relocation center, which was still under construction.His goal was to create an arts and crafts curriculum that the other camps could adopt.
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We whose names are underwritten. Do by these presents
solemnly and mutually in the presence of God, and one of
another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civil
Body Politick, for our better Ordering and Preservation, and
Furtherance of the Ends aforesaid: And by Virtue hereof do enact,
constitute and frame, such just and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts,
Constitutions, and Officers, from time to time, as shall be thought
most meet and convenient for the general Good of the Colony;
unto which we promise all due Submission and Obedience.
- Mayflower Compact, 1620
For what reason did a group of colonists agree to this compact?
A To declare independence from all European nations
B To form a social contract among themselves
C To demonstrate goodwill toward local American Indians
D To establish trade relations with other colonies
15:15
area
The reason due to which a group of colonists agree to Mayflower compact was to form a social contract among themselves.
The Mayflower Compact was the Plymouth Colony's first constitution, which was originally known as the Accord Between the colonists of New Plymouth. The men on the Mayflower, who included Puritan separatists, explorers, and tradespeople, wrote it. King James I of England was putting a stop to the Puritans' religious persecution.
A majoritarian framework and the colonists fidelity to the king served as the foundation for the Mayflower Compact. It was essentially a social compact wherein the settlers agreed to abide by the community's norms and laws for the sake of survival and order. The Pilgrims had resided in the Dutch Republic city of Leiden for a number of years.
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the seizure and forcible reenlistment of deserters from the British navy?
Impressment is the taking in and compulsory reenlistment of British navy deserters.
What is impressment?Impressment, often known as "the press" or the "press gang," is when men are coerced into joining a military or naval unit, either with or without prior warning.
Multiple European navies utilized various forms of forced recruiting. Impressment was most frequently connected with Great Britain and Ireland during the Age of Sail because to the magnitude of the British Royal Navy.
Despite having legal support dating back to Edward I of England, it was first utilized by the Royal Navy as a means of crewing warships in times of war beginning in 1664 and continuing into the 18th and early 19th centuries.
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What did Lenin add to Marxism?
Lenin rejected Russian nationalism because it was a cultural obstacle to establishing the proletariat's dictatorship across the entire former Russian Empire.
What did add to Marxism?According to Marxism-Leninism, capitalism must be replaced by a two-stage communist revolution.
To establish a one-party socialist state known as the dictatorship of the proletariat, a vanguard party, structured through democratic centralism, would seize power on behalf of the proletariat.
Vladimir Lenin was aware of how dissatisfied the Russian populace was.
He made a number of promises to them, including peace, bread, and land. The Bolsheviks, a group of revolutionaries, were led by Lenin.
Lenin opposed Russian chauvinism because such ethnocentrism was a cultural barrier to establishing the dictatorship of the proletariat in every territory of the deposed Russian Empire.
Lenin recognized and accepted nationalism among oppressed peoples and advocated for their national right to self-determination (1721–1917).
Therefore, Lenin rejected Russian nationalism because it was a cultural obstacle to establishing the proletariat's dictatorship across the entire former Russian Empire.
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Include at least 5-6 words that represent themes or big-picture words for this new era. Define TWO of the most significant words. Provide brief background information about the modern era.
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The five words that could represent the theme fo the Modern Era are:
InnovationSustainabilityDigital transformationInclusionGlobalization.What is the definition of Inclusion and sustainability?As the world's population and resource consumption expand, so does the importance of sustainability. It is critical for the planet's and its people' long-term well-being. Inclusion is the active promotion of diversity and equality for all individuals, regardless of color, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, ability, or socioeconomic background.
It is to be noted that the phrase "modern era" refers to the period of history that began in the late nineteenth century and continues to the current day.
Significant events and developments during this period include the Industrial Revolution, the establishment of democracy and human rights, the expansion of globalization and technical advances, and the evolution of cultural and social standards.
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What steps led to American participation in ww2 ?
England and France have zero faith in Russia and nobody loved Germany, however, Russia was more awful. At the point when Germany attacked Poland, England and France reached out. Germany took over Paris.
Purposes behind the US Entering WWII:
The Japanese Assault on Pearl Harbor.Japanese Control of China and Asia.Germany's Animosity and Unlimited Submarine Fighting Sinking U.S. Ships.Apprehension about German Extension and Intrusion.The U.S. entered WWII because the Japanese bombarded U.S. war vessels and planes at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The U.S. proclaimed the battle on the Pivot powers on December 7, 1941. Roosevelt called upon Congress for an official statement of war, and Congress cast a ballot in favor, so the US joined the conflict exertion.
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when compared to other kinds of societies, all the following are true about foragers except that
When compared to other kinds of societies, all the following are true about foragers, except that sexual promiscuity is most commonly punished. Foragers or hunter-gatherers lived an ancestrally derived lifestyle by foraging for most or all of their food.
Foragers or hunter-gatherers are people who live an ancestrally derived lifestyle in which they obtain most or all their food by foraging, i.e. by gathering food from local sources, mainly edible plants, but also insects, fungi, honey, and anything safe to eat, and/or by hunting game, similar to most animal omnivores.
People who lived in foraging communities lacked a reliable supply of sustenance. Foragers relied on nature since they hunted and collected food. This method of obtaining food had a number of social repercussions. Gender equality was likely present, since both men and women were actively seeking food. Foraging societies were tiny in population and lacked an effective food supply system. These hunter-gatherers possessed few, if any, personal belongings, were constantly on the move, and did not construct permanent shelters or buildings.
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What images does Edwards use to describe God's wrath?
To incite change, Jonathan Edwards employs ominous imagery. "Loathsome insect" is the most well-known illustration that is utilized. He claims that God despises people more than we would despise a repulsive insect and treats them like a pest.
What illustration of imagery appears in Edwards' sermon?In order to inspire change, Jonathan Edwards employs frightening imagery. The "loathsome insect" metaphor is the one that is most frequently used. According to him, God views mankind as if they were repulsive insects, and he actually despises us more than we would despise such an insect.
Other imagery samples are used by Edwards as well. "The God that holds you over the pit of hell, just as one holds a spider, or another ugly creature over the fire, abhors you, and is cruelly angry," he says.
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