Some viruses attack cells by attaching to their outer covering, entering, and taking over their genetic "machinery". Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their

A. nuclear membrane
B. Viral proteins
C. Genetic Memory
D. Cell membrane
E. Other

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I think cell membrane is answer

Answer 2

Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their Cell membrane.

What are viruses?

A virus is an infectious microorganism made up of a protein-coated segment of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA). A virus can't multiply by itself; it has to infect cells in order to utilise the host cell's components to make copies of itself.

A virus frequently causes harm to the host organism by killing the host cell in the process. AIDS, COVID-19, measles, and smallpox are well-known examples of viruses that cause human disease.

Viruses can infect people. But in reality, viruses infect a wide variety of organisms. For example, there are viruses that infect fungi and viruses that infect bacteria.

Therefore, Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their Cell membrane.

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Related Questions

What is equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time, so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system.

Explanation:

Answer:

Equilibrium means when the concentrations of reactants and products are in an unchanging ratio. Another way of saying this is that a system is in equilibrium when the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

A plant has been sprayed with a chemical that promotes abscisic acid and inhibits ethylene until the fruit has been exposed to artificial light (like light bulbs indoors). Explain what this would mean for fruits picked at a farm and then sold in stores.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The first thing is that ethylene as a plant hormone primarily functions as a major driver of fruit ripening ahead of abscisic acid. Hence, a fruit that is unable to synthesize or prevented from synthesizing ethylene will not show any sign of ripening.

For, a plant sprayed with an ethylene inhibitor, its fruit will be prevented from ripening. However, if the synthesis of ethylene is stimulated by the exposure of the fruit to artificial light, the implication is that such fruit will appear ripened or otherwise depending on the store it is sold.

If the store has artificial light, in no time, ethylene production would be stimulated and ripening will commence. If otherwise, such fruit will not show any sign of ripening until it is purchased off the store and taken to a home adorned with artificial lights.

The spongy material in the center of a bone is called the bone marrow.


True or False

Answers

I would say that is true.

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

in the bone there are 3 layers the outer layer is made of thin membrane

the middle layer is smooth and hard  

the inner layer looks like a sponge is very hard and strong and it protects the center of the bone marrow, which looks like a thick jelly

Obtaining nutrients from the
environment and breaking them down
for transport...
a.Synthèsis
b.Nutrition
c. Transport
d.Simple Sugars

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What happens to red blood cells in the following solutions
A) Salt water?
B) Distilled Water ie. Hypotonic solution?
C) Tap water ie. Isotonic Solution?

Answers

Answer:

A) The red blood cell will lose water and shrink

B) The red blood cell will gain water, swell and eventually burst; aka hemolysis

C) The red blood cell will fill up with water and burst

Trait A is expressed because of Genes X, Y, and Z. Trait A is a _____

1) physical trait
2) inherited trait
3) polygenic trait
4) pleiotropy

CAN YALL PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

inherited trait

Explanation:

because it is what presented by it genotype

A male flying tree squirrel with a medium-length tail has babies with a female with a medium-length tail. Over the years their total offspring number is 52. 13 of these babies have long tails, 27 have medium-length tails and 12 have short tails. a) Propose a method of inheritance for tail length. b) What is the likely genotype of the parents? c) What is the expected phenotypic ratio? d) Given the number of offspring that were had, what is the expected number of offspring for each phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(a) The mode of inheritance for the tail length would be incomplete dominance. In this type of inheritance, one of the alleles representing a gene in heterozygous conditions exert incomplete dominance on the other allele giving rise to a new phenotype.

(b) The likely genotype of the parents are heterozygous. The medium tail length results from the incomplete dominance of the long tail allele on the short tail allele. There is no allele for the medium tail length itself.

(c) Assuming that the allele for long tail length is T and that of short tail length is t, the genotype of the parents would Tt. Crossing the two parents

      Tt     x     Tt

  TT    Tt    Tt    tt

TT - Long tail = 1/4

Tt - medium tail = 1/2

tt - short tail = 1/4

(d) From the expected phenotype ratio

Expected number of offspring with long tail = 1/4 x 52 = 13

Expected number of offspring with medium tail = 1/2 x 52 = 26

Expected number of offspring with short tail = 1/4 x 52 = 13

5. The evidence for evolution by natural selection.

Answers

Answer:

air+7=p+s/1.342643

Explanation:

thats all i know

What is the definition of a Missionary
A religious community run by monks
Someone who prays five times a day
Christians who left home to convert foreign people to Chrissianity
A man or woman taking a pilgrimage to Mecca for their Hai
с
d

Answers

Answer:

Christian's who left home to convert foreign people to christianity

Explanation:

it was there mission

Find the variables in the following simple experiments and state which variable is the
independent variable, dependent variable, and the controlled variables.
1. Experiment to find out if tomato plants grow faster in full sunlight or partial sunlight.
2. Experiment to find out if red ants prefer honey over sugar as a source of food.
3. To find out if where fish survive better in rainwater or chlorinated water from faucet.
4. To find out if chicken grow faster if they are fed with pure corn or pure rice.
5. An experiment to find out if corn plants grow better in sand or clay soils​

Answers

Answer:

1. The dependent variable is the tomato plant because the tomato plants depends on the light to for the plant to grow.  The independent variable is the light. The light does not depend on anything. In this experiment the variable that is being controlled is the light because the experimenter is controlling how much light the tomato plant is getting.

2. The dependent variable are the red ants because the red ants are going to determine(depend) to see if they like honey or sugar better. The independent variable are the honey and sugar because honey and sugar are a type of food and it does not depend on anything. The controlled variable is the food because the experimenter is controlling what the red ants like for food.

3. The dependent variable is the fish because the fish depends if they will survive in rainwater or chlorinated water. The independent variable is the rainwater and chlorinated water because the types of water does not depend on whether or not the fish survives. The controlled variable is the types of water (rainwater, chlorinated) because the experimenter is controlling the water that the fish will be exposed to.

I hope that this helps.

PLEASE HELP QUICK!!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST!!!!!!

Answers

It’s the second one I believe:)

compare the number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans.
PLEASE HELP ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs)

Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

The number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans is Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) and Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

What is the number of chromosomes in different animals?

If a dog has 78 chromosomes in each of his cells, each set of DNA has two sets of chromosomes because dogs are a diploid species so it would be 78/2 and in each cell a dog with 78 chromosomes would have 39 molecules of DNA in each of his cells.

The final products of meiosis in males is four sperm cells and in females it is one ovum and three polar bodies. Thus, the final product of meiosis is four sperm cell in male and one ovum in female with three polar bodies. The main objective of meiosis is to produce gametes, the sperm and eggs, with half of the genetic character of the parent cell.

Meiosis has been defined as the process in which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells and the process is known as cell division. Meiosis has a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the number of chromosomes in gametes.

Therefore, The number of chromosomes in pumpkins to the number of chromosomes in humans is Humans: 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) and Pumpkins: 40 chromosomes (20 pairs)

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For what type of study does the United States Census Bureau assist scientists by completing research?

A) Demographic

B) Fertility

C) Oceanographic

D) Environmental

Answers

A)Demographic; because the census studies things such as births,death, and even disease which show changes in human population
Demographics, they deal with the deaths, births and numbers of people

answer quick!

Which statement best describes embryonic stem cells?
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of differentiation only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.
O Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and unlimited differentiation.

Answers

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

Answer:

✔ Somatic

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

, not differentiation.

✔ Embryonic

stem cells are capable of self-renewal and  

✔ differentiation

.

✔ Amniotic fluid

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

Below is a diagram illustrating how cells at the bottom of the early embryo are releasing chemicals to nearby cells:



Predict the end result of the process represented in the diagram.

Cell differentiation
Programmed cell death
Mitotic embryonic division
Transcription and translation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - transcription and translation.

Explanation:

The chemical shown in the image which is released to the nearby cells is signaling molecules that interact play an important role to induce the change in the cell function as per the chemical signal molecule and internal condition.

Signal molecules bind to the receptor present on or in the cell and change confirmation to initiate the gene expression more specifically translation and produce the proteins that result in different cell functions.

Primary function of the signaling molecules is to start protein production in nearby activated cells.

Answer:

Cell Differentiation

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP QUICK!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It’s a protein macromolecule

All life on earth depends on _____ through the ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

All life on earth depends on energy through the ecosystem

(ii) Explain why active transport is necessary in root hair cells.

Please helpp

Answers

The root hair cells have carrier proteins in their cell membranes. These pick up the mineral ions and move them across the membrane into the cell against the concentration gradient .Because active transport moves ions against the concentration gradient into the root hair cells, energy is needed.

Active transport is necessary in the root hair cells because minerals in soil solutions cannot move into plants by osmosis or diffusion.

Dissolved minerals in soil solutions cannot move into the roots of plants by osmosis because only water molecules move by the process.

Also, the minerals cannot move by diffusion because their concentrations are usually very low in soil solutions.

Thus, the minerals need to be moved from the soil into the roots of plants against their concentration gradients. This is where active transport comes in.

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Which organelles would a student include when constructing a model of a plant cell that would differentiate it from an animal cell?

Answers

1) The Vacule 2) Cell wall 3) Chloroplasts

Explain how the heliocentric model has been modified with the help of telescopes and probes ?

Answers

Answer:

They collect more information.

Explanation:

The heliocentric model has been modified with the help of telescopes and probes because telescopes and probes collect more accurate information about the solar system and planets. Due to information collected from these instruments, scientists are able to modify the heliocentric model more accurately. So we can conclude that with the help of telescopes and probes, the heliocentric model has been modified.

Telescopes and probes gather more accurate data about the solar system and planets. Due to data collected from these instruments, scientists are able to modify the heliocentric model more accurately.

What is a heliocentric theory?

Heliocentrism is a cosmological model in which the Sun is assumed to lie at or near a central point while the Earth and other bodies revolve around it.

So we can conclude that with the help of telescopes and probes, the heliocentric model has been changed.

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Complete the following sentence.

Forty-five percent of ____ ____ nurses work in intensive care units.

Answers

Answer: im not really sure buti believe that is registered.

Forty-five percent of registered nurses work in intensive care unit.

Answer:

critical care nurses

Explanation:

The alantic ocean grows in size due to a

Answers

It has grown in size due to global warming

Crust along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

Which of the following molecules can be identifield as carbohydrate select all that apply ​

Answers

Answer: it would beidk

Explanation: idklol.

If scientists wanted to date the oldest rocks on Earth's surface, why wouldn't
they use rocks formed at the Mid-Ocean ridges ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is because rocks formed at the mid ocean ridges are young rocks i.e the mid ridges is use to date young rocks. Rocks farther from the mid ridges are older than rocks near the mid ridges and this can also be as a result of the oceanic crust near the mid ridge are younger than the oceanic crust far away from the mid ridge.

The original cell theory has been expanded upon since it was first developed to include further additions due to advances in research on the cell. Which statements were not in the original cell theory, but are further explained by the modern cell theory? Check all that apply.

All cells are similar in structure and function.

Cell contains hereditary information that is passed from cell to cell during cell division.

Living cells can be created from dead cells.

All cells perform similar metabolic activities.

Answers

Answer:

The Correct answer is

B. Cell contains hereditary information that is passed from cell to cell during cell division.

D. All cells perform similar metabolic activities.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!!!

The statements 'the cell contains hereditary information that is passed during cell division' and 'all cells perform similar metabolic activities' were NOT in the original cell theory.

The cell theory is a universally accepted biological theory initially developed by Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann (1839).

The original statements of the cell theory include:

The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms.

All life forms are composed of cells.

All cells derive from preexisting cells, which means that the origin of all organisms can be traced to a primitive ancestral cell.

In conclusion, the statements 'the cell contains hereditary information that is passed during cell division' and 'all cells perform similar metabolic activities' were NOT in the original cell theory.

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Which statement describes the role of the organism indicated by the blue arrow in the food web?
A - A primary producer that recycles organic molecules from sunlight
B - A secondary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of animals
C - A primary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of animals
D - A secondary consumer that recycles organic molecules by breaking them down

Answers

Answer:

Producers bring energy into the ecosystem by making organic molecules from sunlight or chemical compounds.

Explanation:

Answer: A secondary consumer that obtains its energy from the consumption of animals

Explanation:

the explanation is... i got it right

How would our world be different if humans did not discover how to use yeast thousands of years ago?

Answers

Answer:

what is yeast? a microscopic fungus consisting of single oval cells that reproduce by budding, and are capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

ok so it would be different because we wouldnt have alchool and carbon dioxide and sugar would be useless

Answer:

Once upon a time there were no farms. People ate fruit off the vine and killed animals as they ran. They roasted things when it suited them but just as often ate them raw. The world was like this for thousands of years, a place of arrows and nuts where everything that was necessary could be found. One might imagine many reasons for giving up on those old, superficially idyllic, ways. Perhaps it was hunger, that ultimate mother of invention, or maybe it was just invention itself, unmotivated by need.

An enzyme catalyzes a chemical reaction, where A and B are joined to yield C.

What statement is correct about this reaction?

- A and B are products.
- B and C are substrates.
- A and C are products.
- A and B are reactants.

Answers

The answer is B and C are substrates

What would happen if we didn't have subcutaneous fat

Answers

Answer:

What would happen if we didn't have subcutaneous fat?

Ans) For instance, while fat has been blamed for heart attacks, strokes,diabetes, and a host of other serious illnesses, researchers are finding that low fat levels may make us even more vulnerable to death from those conditions. In many studies, being overweight actually lowers morality from disease.

Hope it's helpful to u...

The green plant pigment that absorbs sunlight is
OA.
cellulose.
OB. chlorophyll.
C. carbohydrate.
OD. starch.

Answers

Answer:

B. Chlorophyll

The others are wrong

The correct answer would be:

B. Chlorophyll
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