Answer: The hydronium [tex](H_{3}O^{+})[/tex] concentration of a solution with a pH of 3.60 is 0.56 M.
Explanation:
pH of a substance is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions present in it.
It's formula is; pH = - log [tex][H^{+}][/tex]
When pH of a solution is 3.60 then its hydronium or hydrogen ion concentration is calculated as follows.
[tex]pH = - log [H^{+}]\\3.6 = - log [H^{+}]\\concentration of H^{+} = antilog (-3.6)\\= 0.56[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the hydronium [tex](H_{3}O^{+})[/tex] concentration of a solution with a pH of 3.60 is 0.56 M.
A gas has a pressure of 2.36 kPa at 62 °C. What is the pressure at standard
temperature?
Answer:
P2 = 1.94 kPa
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial pressure = 2.36 kPa
Initial temperature = 62°C
Standard temperature = 0°C
Conversion:
Kelvin = 273 + C
Kelvin = 273 + 62 = 335 K
Kelvin = 273 + 0 = 273 K
To find the final pressure, we would use Gay Lussac's law;
Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;
[tex] PT = K[/tex]
[tex] \frac{P1}{T1} = \frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
Making P2 as the subject formula, we have;
[tex] P_{2}= \frac{P1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]
[tex] P_{2}= \frac{2.36}{335} * 273 [/tex]
[tex] P_{2}= 0.0071 * 273 [/tex]
P2 = 1.94 kPa
What type of reaction is shown below?
H202 + H2O + O2
Single replacement
Combustion
Synthesis
Decomposition
Answer:
Decomposition Reaction
Please tell me the answer
Answer:
the pair of isotopes are b and e
the element with mass no of 19 is C
the element with atomic no 7is D
Explanation:
B and E are isotopes bcos they have the same atomic no, i.e no of protons. They bother have atomic no of 17 BUT have different mass no i.e sum of neutrons and protons.
(b)C is correct because the sum of the protons and neutrons is 19
(c) D because it has 7 protons
Write the four quantum numbers of the outermost two electrons in the atom of calcium
Answer:
Its electron configuration is: 2 electrons in the K shell (principal quantum number 1), 8 in the L shell (principal quantum number 2), 8 in the M shell (principal quantum number 3), and 2 in the N shell (principal quantum number 4).
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!! xoxo
t!kt0k: preppydreams
Write a letter to someone who had bullied you in the past,
Answer:
frick u beotch
Explanation:
HELP
our response should be at least 5-7 sentences at a minimum.
Question: A chemical reaction absorbs energy when occurring. Is this reaction Exothermic or Endothermic? If the enthalpy of the reactants was 300kJ and the enthalpy of the products was 450kJ, list one possible value for the enthalpy value of the transition state (the activation energy).
Explanation:
a chemical reaction that absorbs energy is known to be endothermic since heat is being taken in by the reaction. The value of the transition state would be 150 because you have to subtract the product's enthalpy and the reactant's enthalpy to obtain it. A positive value for the transition state also corroborates that the reaction is endothermic.
Blue litmus paper is used to determine the acidity of a compound. When litmus paper detects hydrogen ions (H+), the paper turns red. Which solution will leave the blue litmus unchanged in color? hydrochloric acid (HCI) hydrobromic acid (HBr) B C sodium hydroxide (NaOH) sodium chloride salt (NaCl)
A. Hydrochloric acid (HCI)
B. Hydrobromic acid (HBr)
C. sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
D. sodium chloride (NaCI)
Answer:
Bases Do not Change the Color of Blue Litmus.
I'd go with Option C.
Sodium Hydroxide.
Please I need an explanation on the relationship between concentration and volume of reacting substances
Answer:
when d volume of a substance is high, the concentration is gonna b low...
Jus lyk putting much water in just a cube of sugar
Explanation:
So lower volume, higher concentration
what is the lewis dot structure for AgBr? PLS HELP ME
please answer this as quickly as possible
Explanation:
I. Because an explosion is a very fast exothermic reaction
ll. it depends on the it's particle size
You have 5000 atoms of gold and 5000 atoms of silver. Which statement is true.
You have the same mass of each.
You have the same number of moles of each.
Both are true.
Neither are true.
"You have the same number of moles of each." is the true statement.
The mass of Gold and Silver differ, so that first statement can't be true because the quantities are the same. Because a mole measures solely amounts, like a dozen does, you will have the same amount of moles if the quantities are the same.
which of the following metal is a p-block element ?a.gold b.iron c.copper d.aluminium
why is dilute tetraoxosulphate(VI) acid not suitable for preparing carbon monooxide
Answer: Because this does not dissolve in water - it forms a barrier on the surface of the unreacted CaCO3 which prevents any further reaction. A small volume of CO2 is produced , but this stops after a short time . Conclusion: H2SO4 cannot be used with CaCO3 to produce CO2 gas .
Explanation:
X, Y, Z là ba axit cacboxylic đơn chức cùng dãy đồng đẳng (MX < MY < MZ), T là este tạo bởi X, Y, Z với một ancol no, ba chức, mạch hở E. Đốt cháy hoàn toàn 26,6 gam hỗn hợp M gồm X, Y, Z, T (trong đó Y và Z có cùng số mol) bằng lượng vừa đủ khí O2, thu được 22,4 lít CO2 (đktc) và 16,2 gam H2O. Mặt khác, đun nóng 26,6 gam M với lượng dư dung dịch AgNO3/NH3, sau khi các phản ứng xảy ra hoàn toàn thu được 21,6 gam Ag. Mặt khác, cho 13,3 gam M phản ứng hết với 400ml dung dịch NaOH 1M và đun nóng, thu được dung dịch N. Cô cạn dung dịch N thu được m
What does botanist study? A. Boats
B.Matter
C. chemicals
D. Plants
What does botanist study?
[tex]\implies {\blue {\boxed {\boxed {\purple {\sf {D.\: Plants}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Hope\:it\:helps.}}}}⋆[/tex]
Which best describes an alpha particle that is emitted during nuclear decay?
A. A helium nucleus
B. A hydrogen nucleus
C. An electron
D. A positron
Answer:
A helium nucleus
Thre types of radiation
Alpha: Helium nucleus
Beta: Electron
Gamma: Gamma rays
How much energy is needed to heat enough water to make a cup of tea (250 ml), if the water is initially at 20.0°C and you want to increase the temperature to 85.0°C? (1.00 mL of water has a mass of 1.00 g.)
As the tea in the previous question steeps, it cools from 85.0°C to 75.0°C. How much energy is lost by the tea as it steeps?
Answer:
Heat Energy needed (Q) = 68250 J
Energy lost (Q') = 10500 J
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............. Equation 1
Where Q = heat energy needed, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = initial temperature, t₂ = final temperature.
From the question,
Given: m = 250 g = 0.25 kg, t₁ = 20.0°C, t₂ = 85.0°C
Constant: c = 4200 J/kg°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 0.25(4200)(85-20)
Q = 68250 J.
Similarly, heat lost
Q' = cm(t₁-t₂)................. Equation 2
Where Q = heat lost
Given: t₁ = 85°C, t₂ = 75°C
Substitute into equation 2
Q' = 4200(0.25)(85-75)
Q' = 10500 J
I have oxygen gas at 2 L and 2 atm. At what pressure is the oxygen gas if my volume decreases to 1 L?
Answer: The oxygen gas has a pressure of 4 atm if my volume decreases to 1 L.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 2 L, [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 2 atm
[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 1 L, [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = ?
Formula used to calculate the new pressure is as follows.
[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\\2 atm \times 2 L = P_{2} \times 1 L\\P_{2} = 4 atm[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen gas has a pressure of 4 atm if my volume decreases to 1 L.
Why do we need to know these organic molecules?
Are they important to living things?
Answer:
Organic molecules are important to living things because life is based on the properties of carbon.
Properties of Carbon
Carbon is an important element because it can form four covalent bonds.
Carbon skeletons can vary in length, branching, and ring structure.
The carbon skeletons contain the functional groups that are involved in biochemical
Explanation:
Hope it helps
What are substance made of
Answer:
Lesson Summary. A substance is simply a pure form of matter. In other words, a substance is matter than contains only one type of atom or molecule. Pure substances can be further divided into two sub-categories: elements and compounds.
Explanation:
Radhe Radhe❤
The number of molecules in 17.9 g of CO is
Answer:
3.85 × 10²³ molecules CO
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableCompoundsMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[Given] 17.9 g CO
[Solve] molecules CO
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of CO: 12.01 + 16.00 = 28.01 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 17.9 \ g \ CO(\frac{1 \ mol \ CO}{28.01 \ g \ CO})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO}{1 \ mol \ CO})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 3.8484 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
3.8484 × 10²³ molecules CO ≈ 3.85 × 10²³ molecules CO
Please help me guys to solve this problem!
(a) distance measured with metre rule or tape rule
time measured with stopwatch/ stop clock/ timer
Average speed = total distance / time
(b) (i) decrease in speed
(ii) Change in speed = a * t
4.5 m/s
hope this helps......
Read temprature on thermometer i am confusion
Answer:
a)22.2°C after adding magnesium
b)17.3°C before adding magnesium
c) 4.9 is change
If oxygen has 6 valence electrons how many it would like to gain to have full valence shell? And what charge will it give to oxygen ion?
Answer:
Gain 2, and become negatively charged
Explanation:
A full valence shell, thus stablilized, has 8 electrons, and so it would need two more, and when atoms gain electrons, they become negatively charged because there are now more electrons than protons (and so, when they lose electrons, they become positively charged). Hope this helps! :)
What is the ratio of sodium ion to phosphate ion
in the formula Na3PO4?
Answer:
42,07%and 18,90%
Explanation:
What are the limitations of bohr's model of atom
Answer:
The Bohr Model is very limited in terms of size. Poor spectral predictions are obtained when larger atoms are in question. It cannot predict the relative intensities of spectral lines. It does not explain the Zeeman Effect, when the spectral line is split into several components in the presence of a magnetic field.
Explanation:
Answer:
espero que te ayude ........
A 2.0 M solution of LiF had 4.00 moles of LiF added to a solvent to make it.
What is the volume of this solution?
A. 2 L
B. 3 L
C. 6 L
D. 8 L
Its 2L Btw
Answer:
2 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Molarity of LiF = 2 M
Mole of LiF = 4 moles
Volume =?
Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of the solution as shown below:
Molarity of LiF = 2 M
Mole of LiF = 4 moles
Volume =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
2 = 4 / volume
Cross multiply
2 × volume = 4
Divide both side by 2
Volume = 4/2
Volume = 2 L
Therefore, the volume of the solution is 2 L.
Chlorine can be made by the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution. Calculate the mass of chlorine that can be formed from 50.0g of sodium chloride.???
Answer:29.9 or 30
Explanation:
Total, 30.38 grams of chlorine gas can be formed from 50.0 grams of sodium chloride through electrolysis.
To calculate the mass of chlorine that can be formed from 50.0g of sodium chloride (NaCl) through electrolysis, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the electrolysis of NaCl;
2 NaCl (aq) → 2 Na (s) + Cl₂ (g)
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of NaCl produce 1 mole of chlorine gas (Cl₂).
Convert given mass of sodium chloride to moles.
Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (Na) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl)
= 58.44 g/mol
Moles of NaCl = 50.0 g / 58.44 g/mol ≈ 0.856 mol
Calculate moles of chlorine gas formed.
From the balanced equation, 2 moles of NaCl produce 1 mole of Cl₂.
Moles of Cl₂ = 0.856 mol / 2 ≈ 0.428 mol
Convert the moles of chlorine gas to mass.
Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 × 35.45 g/mol
= 70.90 g/mol
Mass of Cl₂ = 0.428 mol × 70.90 g/mol
≈ 30.38 g
So, approximately 30.38 grams of chlorine gas can be formed from 50.0 grams of sodium chloride through electrolysis.
To know more about chlorine gas here
https://brainly.com/question/18981083
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When magnesium ribbon is placed in sulfuric acid, a chemical reaction takes place and heat energy is given off. Liang and Narabaatar are planning an investigation into the effect of the length of magnesium ribbon on the increase in temperature. They decide to carry out some preliminary work.
Explain what preliminary work they could do and how this would help them plan their investigation.
please give a genuine aswer
Answer:
this is the answer
I hope it helps you although
PLEASE HELP!
need answers to a and b !
thank you!
a) The genotype is Hh. We simply combine the two given letters together to get this genotype.
b) The phenotype is Widow's peak. The uppercase letter is the dominant allele, while the lowercase is recessive. Any presence of the dominant allele (even a single letter) will mean the dominant phenotype will present itself. We can see that HH leads to Widow's peak phenotype, so that applies to Hh as well. Only when there isn't a dominant allele at all, the genotype hh, is when the recessive phenotype will show up.