Select all that apply Select the correct statements explaining how manometers measure the pressure of a gas in an experiment. Multiple select question.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.

-In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.

-The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Explanation:

Manometer is simply an instrument used for measuring the pressure that is acting on a column of liquid.

Now they could either be open ended or closed ended manometers.

However the difference between both of them is that;

Closed - end manometer are those used to measure absolute pressure while open end manometer is used to measure the gauge pressure.

From operation of a closed end manometer, the gas pressure is read from the difference in column heights of the two arms of the U tube being used. While in open end thermometer, the gas pressure will push the mercury surface on one arm of the U tube while the atmospheric pressure gas will push on the other arm.

Lastly, the height of a column of mercury in the U-tube is directly related to the gas pressure.

Thus, the correct options are A, D, E


Related Questions

What is a polyatomic compound?

Answers

Answer:

What is a polyatomic compound?

➡A polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.

#CarryOnLearning

During a process called photoact, ________ give up an electron as a part of the light-dependent reactions.

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts?

Explanation:

if drop a watermelon from the top of one of the tower dorms at CSU, and it takes 3.34 seconds to hit the ground, calculate how tall the building is in meters and then convert into feet.​

Answers

Answer:

179.5 feet

Explanation:

54.718 m converted to 179.5 feet.

A 10.0 L balloon contains helium gas at a pressure of 655 mmHg. What is the final pressure, in millimeters of mercury, if the final volume is 13.8 L? Please show your work in order to receive credit.

Answers

Answer:

474. 64 mm Hg

Explanation:

P1 = 655 mm Hg V1 = 10 L

P2 = ? V2 = 13. 8 L

using Boyle's Law that is

P1. V1 = P2. V2

655 × 10 = P2 × 13. 8

[tex]P2 = \frac{655 \times 10}{13.8} [/tex]

P2 = 474. 64 mm Hg

(Please help)
What is the most common isotope for element X

Answers

Answer:

Isotope 2

Explanation:

Isotope 2 is the most abundant. Its percent abundance is 78.68% which is the largest percentage, and therefore the most common of the isotopes presented.

Good luck!

How were the elements in the first periodic table arranged? O A. In order of atomic number B. Alphabetically by element name C. In order of date of discovery O D. In order of atomic mass​

Answers

Answer:

in order of their atomic mass

The first periodic table created by Mendeleev was based on the atomic masses of elements. Later Mosely modified it based on the atomic number.

What is periodic table ?

Periodic table is the classification of all the known  elements based on their atomic number. There are 118 elements in periodic table now. They are classified into different groups and periods.

Mendeleev was first to create periodic table for the easy classification of elements. He classified elements based on their atomic masses. At that time there were only 60-65 elements discovered.

Later Mosley modified it to modern periodic table based on the increasing order of atomic number of elements. Therefore, the first arrangement was based on atomic masses.

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Gallium has two natural occuring isotopes: Ga-69 with 68.9256 amu and a natural abundance of 60.11%, and Ga-71 with mass 70.9247 amu and a natural abundance of 39.8%. Calculate the atomic mass of gallium.

Answers

To calculate the atomic mass, add each amu multiplied by its relative abundance and divide it all by 100

Ar (Ga) = (68.9256x60.11) + (70.9247x39.8)
/100

= 4,143.12 + 2,822.80 /100

= 69.66

define hydroscopy in chemistry

Answers

Answer: A hygroscopic substance is one that readily attracts water from its surroundings, through either absorption or adsorption

Explanation:

Anthracite coal d) is the most abundant grade of coal e) is very soft and burns at high temperatures a) causes the most air pollution c) is very hard and burns cleanly b) has the highest sulfur content

Answers

Answer: The correct option is C ( is very hard and burns cleanly).

Explanation:

COAL is a form of rock that is made up of mostly carbon amongst other elements which includes sulphur, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen. There are different types of coal which include:

--> anthracite ( 90% carbon)

--> bituminous coal ( 70-90% carbon)

--> lignite ( 60- 70% carbon) and

--> peat (60 % carbon).

Anthracite is the type of coal that contains the highest carbon content ( 90% carbon). This makes it very hard and is often a times referred to as HARD COAL. Anthracite is a higher quality coal for domestic and open fire heating. This is because it contains less impurities than other type of coal and thereby making it to BURN CLEANLY avoiding atmospheric pollution.

a que llamamos niveles y subniveles de energia?

Answers

Answer:

agua

Explanation:

por que estamos en la planeta

What are the effects of acid precipitation in city centers

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows.

Explanation:

Acid rain causes harm to houses and buildings by dissolving stone or corroding metal exposed to the elements. Acid rain can degrade calcium carbonate or calcium-based chemicals found in some of these products.

The acidic particles damage metal and accelerate the deterioration of paint and stone. They also make buildings and other structures, like as monuments, filthy.

Someone please do a True or false of all of these

Answers

Answer:

1. False

2. True

3. False

4. False

5. True

6. False

7. True

8. True

9. True

How can I balance chemical equations by providing the correct coefficients? For example: [?]Pb(NO3)2 + [?]NaCrO4 = [?]PbCrO4 + [?]NaNO3

Answers

Answer:

Pb(NO₃)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ —> PbCrO₄ + 2NaNO₃

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 1, 2

Explanation:

Pb(NO₃)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ —> PbCrO₄ + NaNO₃

The above equation can be balance as follow:

Pb(NO₃)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ —> PbCrO₄ + NaNO₃

There are 2 atoms of Na on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before NaNO₃ as shown below:

Pb(NO₃)₂ + Na₂CrO₄ —> PbCrO₄ + 2NaNO₃

Now the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 1, 2

Describe the energy in natural gas and the way in which it’s converted to electrical energy.

Answers

Natural gas power plants generate electricity by burning natural gas as their fuel. ... All natural gas plants use a gas turbine; natural gas is added, along with a stream of air, which combusts and expands through this turbine causing a generator to spin a magnet, making electricity.

A UV wave has a smaller___
than visible light.

Answers

Answer:

wavelength

Explanation:

The table shows the charge on three unknown subatomic particles.
X positive
Y no charge
Z negative
Which particle is most likely present in the space outside of the nucleus of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

Z negative

Explanation:

The negative charge shows that this is an electron. Electrons are present outside the nucleus of the atom and having negative charge. Usually represented by e-

Answer:

Only Z?

Explanation:

Water is an amphoteric substance because it can receive and donate hydrogen ions.
- True
- False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The answer is True...

Answer:

i think true

Explanation:

if right than tag me brilliant

The charge on a charged sphere is concentrated at (or on) its ________.

Central Core
Interior
Surface

Answers

I ANSWERED IT BUT SOMEONE SYAYS ITS COPY SO WHAT COULD I DO ;(

Answer:

The charge on a charged sphere is concentrated at (or on) its central core .

hope it is helpful to you

¿Qué características distinguen a los coloides de otras mezclas?

Answers

Colloids is the correct answer

How do you think the bonds between carbon atoms might be different in diamond and graphite?

Answers

Both have Giant Covalent Structures, resulting in very high melting temperatures. However each carbon atom in Diamond has 4 covalent bonds with other Carbons, making it extremely strong and hard. On the other hand, each carbon in graphite is bonded to three carbons, and therefore graphite is formed in layers.

2. Find the slope of the line that passes between the points (12,5) and (2,3).
Write your formula for Slope

Answers

m=y2 −y1/x2-x1

Explanation:

3-5/2-12=1/5

The biosphere is made of different kinds of matter. Which substance is an
example of inorganic matter?
O A. Iron
B. Fat
C. Glucose
D. Protein

Answers

A (iron) is inorganic
A. iron is an example of inorganic matter

Please a little help in this I will really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

b is your answer...........

The table shows four reactions.
Reactions

Reaction Equation
1 C3H8 + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
2 C₂H4 + H₂ → C₂H6
3 AgNO3 + NaCl - AgCl + NaNO3
4 2Fe + O₂ → 2Feo

Which of the above reactions is an example of combustion of an organic substance?

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Answers

Answer:its B

Explanation:

i have done this before! and i got 100 so i hope you got all the other questions right!

The table shows four reactions. The reaction That is an example of combustion of an organic substance is C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆. The correct option is b) 2.

What are combustion reactions?

Combustion reactions are those reactions in which the reactant reacts with oxygen and produces heat and light. An example is the burning of wood, it happens in the presence of oxygen.

Organic compounds are those compounds that are made by carbons. They are made by carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds. They are naturally present in nature.

C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆

The equation above shows the reaction between methane and hydrogen, which is forming ethane in the presence of oxygen.

Thus, the correct option is b) 2. C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆.

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Help me :( plzzzz :(

Answers

Answer: 1.80

Explanation:

if sneezing is the response to smelling food is it conditioned or unconditioned

Answers

Answer:

i think its unconditioned response.

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.
The answer is Unconditional

Consider the following reaction, where A and
E are hypothetical elements.
A + 3E --> AE3
The atomic mass of A is 42.1 amu.
The atomic mass of E is 56.2 amu.
If 42.6 g of A fully reacts, how many grams of
AE3 are expected to form?
Enter your numerical answer to 1 decimal
place. Do not include the units of "g".

Answers

Answer:

Enter your numerical answer to 1 decimal place. Do not include the units of "g". Question: Question 14 1 pts Consider the following reaction, where A and E are hypothetical elements. A+3E --> AE The atomic mass of A is 42.1 amu. The atomic mass of Eis 56.2 amu. If 42.6 g of A fully reacts, how many grams of AE, are expected to form?

Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.

Answers

Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ

Explanation:

METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:

Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.

So moles of 1 kg methane =

Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane

But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g

Therefore,

moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16

= 62.5 moles

Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)

Therefore,

heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)

= -53831.25kj

The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄

Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g

Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol

Mole of CH₄ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16

Mole = 62.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.

CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.

Therefore,

62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ

Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.

Complete Question is located in the attached photo

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Atoms are:
O A. One of the 4 elements that matter is composed of.
B. Connected by bonds to form compounds.
OC. The basic building blocks of matter.
O D. Heterogeneous and refer to color, texture, and appearance.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: atoms make matter

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. The correct option is C.

What are atoms?

Atoms are the basic unit and building block of matter. They are the smallest unit, but they can be divided. They do not emit charge on dividing into the further, the smallest parts.

Atoms are further divided into electrons, protons, and neutrons. They are the charged particles that revolve in the shell of the atom. A nucleus is also present in the between of the atom.

Atoms are considered the building blocks of matter, as all matter is made up of many atoms. The configuration of the atom defines the state of matter.

Thus, the correct option is C. The basic building blocks of matter.

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explain the chemical reaction​

Answers

A chemical reaction is when reactants are converted into another substance (also called products). Their reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to give different substances as products.

I hope this helps! Please mark me as brainliest!

Have a wonderful day!

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