Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing boiling point: potassium fluoride (KF), acetylene (C2H2), and formaldehyde (CH2O)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: [tex]KF[/tex] > [tex]CH_2O[/tex] > [tex]C_2H_2[/tex]

Explanation:

The order of boiling point depends upon the type of interactions present between the molecules.

Potassium fluoride (KF) is an ionic compound and the opposite ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces.

[tex]C_2H_2[/tex] is a covalent compound and the molecules are held together by weak van der Waals' forces.

Formaldehyde is a polar compound due to presence of polar carbonyl group. Hence dipole-dipole force is present between formaldehyde molecules.

Thus the decreasing order of boiling point is:

[tex]KF[/tex] > [tex]CH_2O[/tex] > [tex]C_2H_2[/tex]


Related Questions

What is the name of the compound with formula P3O10?

Answers

Answer:

The compound of the formula is Sodium triphosphate.

Explanation:

How do you draw a branched carbon chain for trimethylbutane?

Answers

Answer:

I think this is how you draw it, but I'm not entirely sure.

Explanation:

Screenshot below:

Which set of reagents will best convert 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol (neopentyl alcohol) to 4,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol

Answers

Answer:

SOCl2, Mg, CH3CHO, H3O^+

Explanation:

The reaction of the 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol  with SOCl2 converts the alcohol to an alkyl halide. This now reacts with Mg metal to yield a Grignard reagent.

The Grignard reagent reacts with CH3CHO and acid  to yield  4,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol as shown in the image attached to this answer.

Which atorn was used to determine the amount of particles in a mole?

Answers

Answer:

carbon atom is used to determine the amt of particles in a mole

Why is the time series useful as a management tool?
A) It estimates the probability of extinction.
B) It estimates the harvested numbers.
C) lt monitors a population's age structure.
D) It designates wildlife refuge areas.

Answers

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

It estimates the probability of extinction.

According to the graph, which statement is correct?

Answers

Answer:

There is no graph

Explanation:

There is no graph attached

please fast!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1 g/mL.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume = 100 mL

Mass = 100 g

Density =?

Density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. The density can be expressed mathematically as:

Density (D) = mass (m) / volume (V)

D = m / V

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the liquid as follow:

Volume (V) = 100 mL

Mass (m) = 100 g

Density (D) =?

D = m / V

D = 100 / 100

D = 1 g/mL

Thus, the density of the liquid is 1 g/mL

Calculate the number of moles of iron that are contained in 2.89x10^ 25 atoms of iron

Answers

It’s gonna be 2.3 of iron

What is the mass of 2.53x10^34 atoms of Ni?

Answers

Answer:

2.48 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of atoms = 2.53×10³⁴ atoms

Mass of Ni =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 1 mole of Ni contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Recall:

1 mole Ni = 59 g

Therefore, 59 g of Ni contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 2.53×10³⁴ atoms of Ni. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ atoms = 59 g

Therefore,

2.53×10³⁴ = 2.53×10³⁴ × 59 / 6.02×10²³

2.53×10³⁴ atoms = 2.48 g

Thus, the mass of 2.53×10³⁴ atoms of Ni is 2.48 g.

(Please explain the answer. Thank you!)

A chemist needs 2.00 g of a liquid compound, which has a density of 0.718 g/mL. If the
compound costs $5.67 per mL, how much will a 2.00 gram sample cost?

Answers

Sample cost = $15.796

Further explanation

Given

Mass = 2 g

Density = 0.718 g/ml

Cost =  $5.67 per mL

Required

Cost

Solution

The density : the ratio of mass and volume

Can be formulated :

Density (ρ) = m : V

The volume of the liquid :

V = m : ρ

V = 2 g : 0.718 g/ml

V = 2.786 ml

Sample cost :

= 2.786 ml x $5.67/ml

= $15.796

How does temperature affect pressure?

As temperature increases so does pressure.
Pressure is not affected by temperature.
Pressure will always increase if temperature increases or decreases.
As temperature increases, pressure decrease.

Answers

I know the temperature of the gas is proportional to the average kinetic energy of its molecules. Faster moving particles will collide with the container walls more frequently and with greater force. This causes the force on the walls of the container to increase and so the pressure increases. Hope it helps.

Answer:

fr

Explanation:

3. Why do you think the image of the pencil inside the beaker of water is different than the pencil
inside the empty beaker?





I’m going to give brainlest to who answers does tree questions

Answers

Answer:

the water.

Explanation:

well the water makes things look larger than due to ( the surface of a water drop curves outwards to make a dome. this outward or convex, curature light rays inward. the result is an enlarge ment image on the eye. / makes it look larger) + more mass.

The chemical formula for methanol is: Calculate the molar mass of methanol. Round your answer to decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

CH3OH (Methanol)

MM = 12 + 8 + 16 = 36u

Which of the following is true of ionic bonds?
Moving electrons become delocalized between the atoms creating the
ionic bond
Electrostatic attraction results in the arrangement of charged atoms in a
regular, geometric structure called a crystal lattice.
Transferring of valence electrons creates the bond
The bond is created by oppositely charged metal and nonmetal atoms
Sharing Valence electrons between nonmetal atoms creates the bond

Answers

Answer:

D: The bond is created by oppositely charged metal and nonmetal atoms.

Explanation:

An ionic metal basically involves a metal and a nonmetal in bonding. A metal is a cation with a + charge and a nonmetal is a anion with a - charge. I will give you an example. Magnesium Chloride is a ionic bond. This is because Magnesium is a metal with a +2 charge(so it is a cation). Chloride or Chlorine is a nonmetal because it has a -1 charge.(so it is a anion). The chemical formula for magnesium chloride is MgCl2.

Hope my answer helped! Have a great day.


An object has a density of 7.8 g/cm3 and a volume of 9 cm? What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

70.2 grams

Explanation:

The formula for density is p = m/V.

Here, p (density) and V (volume) are already given.

So, modify the formula to: m = pV.

p is 7.8 g/cm³, and V is 9 cm³.

m = 39/5 * 9/1

m = 351/5

m = 70.2 grams

The mass of the object is 70.2 grams.

How many atoms of Na would be in 2.53 moles of Na

Answers

Answer:

15.24× 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of sodium = ?

Number of moles = 2.53 mol

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

2.53 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1mol

15.24× 10²³ atoms

Avogadro number:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

This image of a baby was produced using ultrasound.
Which option is the best model of how the image was made?
O An X-Ray
O An echo
O A convex lens
O A turbine

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its "An echo"

Explanation:

Answer: An echo

Explanation:

it's very much correct

why are cell wall chloroplast and vacuole found in plant cell only while centriole is for animal cell only?​

Answers

Answer:

The cell wall and chloroplasts are essential for autotrophic processes, basically allowing plant life to thrive off of self-made nutrients/food. This is why they are only in plant cells.

Centriole:Anatomically, animal cells have them and plant cells don't have them. Centrioles direct the movement of chromosomes during cell division, but plant cells don't need this since they use photosynthesis.

Explanation:

How many electron shells/orbitals will be around the nucleus of an atom of aluminum?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
4. 4

Answers

C would be the correct answer I believe

The number of electrons is revealed by the atomic number. This indicates that an aluminum atom contains 13 electrons. Eight electrons make up shell 1, eight electrons make up shell 2, and three electrons make up shell 3. The correct option is C.

Each subsequent shell that surrounds the nucleus of an atom's electrons is placed farther away from the nucleus. Atomic orbitals make up one or more of the one or more subshells that make up an electron shell.

The first two electrons in aluminum fall into the 1s orbital, followed by the next two electrons into the 2s orbital. The following six electrons complete the second shell's 2p orbital. The 3s orbital is then filled by electrons 11 and 12. The 3p orbital is now occupied by the final electron.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about electron shells, visit;

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Determine the mass in grams of 5.49 × 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.)

Answers

Answer:

0.67 g

Explanation:

We know that 1 mole of an element is 6.02 x 10^(23) atoms

Now, arsenic has 5.49 × 10²¹ atoms

Thus;

Number of moles of arsenic = 5.49 × 10²¹ × 1/6.02 x 10^(23) = 9 × 10^(-3) moles

We are told that;

one mole of arsenic = 74.92 g.

Thus, 9 × 10^(-3) moles = 9 × 10^(-3) × 74.92/1 = 0.67428 g ≈ 0.67 g

Mg2+ and Br- formula

Answers

Answer:

MgBr₂

 

Explanation:

The given ions are:

             Mg²⁺    and   Br⁻

To find the formula of the compound that will result, we use the combining power or valency approach.

The combining power is the number of electrons usually lost or gained or shared by atoms of elements during the chemical combination.

                                           Mg²⁺    and   Br⁻

combining  power                2                  1

exchange of valencies        1                    2

 Molecular formula is given as  MgBr₂

 

Which two types of organisms are found in the domain Eukarya?
A Protists
B. Archaea
O C. Animals
D. Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

A. Protists

C. Animals

Explanation:

Eukarya are protists, plants, animals, and fungi. Hope it helped!

The correct answers are A and C.

Eukarya are one of the three domains in which current biological science divides life. Eukarya are all organisms in which each cell contains a nucleus.

Eukarya, in addition to many unicellular species, include all types of multicellular organisms. Multicellular organisms are made up of different, specific cell types that make up different tissues.  

The largest group of organisms within eukarya are the protists. These are all single-celled organisms with a eukaryotic cell structure. The protists show a great diversity of species and, except for having a cell nucleus, show little similarity or relationship with each other. In addition, all multicellular organisms such as plants, animals and fungi are eukaryotes.

Learn more in https://brainly.com/question/1116319

Which of the following is the metallic ion in sodium fluoride? 1. Na 1- 2. Na1 + 3. F 2- 4. F 2+

Answers

Answer:

2. Na1 +

Explanation:

The formular for sodium fluoride is; NaF

The metal in sodium flouride is sodium.

Sodium belongs to group 1, hence would lose one electron when forming ions.

This is represented as;

Na+

Many organisms on Earth exhibit similar ____________.

Question 1 options:

time


single-celled


characteristics


nonliving

Answers

Answer:

Characteristics

Explanation:

hope this helps

Of the following two gases,
which would you predict to
diffuse more rapidly?

СО
CO2

Answers

Co diffuses 1.25 times the rate of diffusion of c02

CO diffuses more rapidly as compared to CO₂.

What is Diffusion?

Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. The process of diffusion  happens more rapidly in gases and liquids as compared to solids because their particles can move randomly.

The gases spread in the entire space available to them and intermix together even against gravity.

The Graham's law of diffusion states that the rates of diffusion of the gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their molar masses under same temperature and pressure.

Therefore, CO diffuses more rapidly as compared to CO₂.

Learn more about Diffusion, here:

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8. Water behind a dam, a moving car, and electricity moving in a circuit all are examples of
energy because they
a. Help accomplish a job
b. Can cause change
C. Are expensive to create
d. Come from fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

a. Help accomplish a job

Explanation:

Energy is defined as the ability to do work. It is the ability to get a job done.

Where energy is deficient, no job or work can be done.

In a water behind a dam, potential energy is stored. Potential energy is due to the position of a body. A moving car has kinetic energy which the energy due the motion of a body. Electrical energy is used to carry the currents in a circuit round about.


Tonic bonding is the result of electron transfer.
Lose electrons and become positive ions. While,
Gain electrons and become negative ions.
gain
Write your two answers with a comma between them like: dogs, cats.

Answers

Answer:

metals, non-metals

Explanation:

Ionic bonding results from electron transfer. To form this bond type, metals lose electrons and becomes positive ions. While non-metals gain electrons to become negatively charged.

Ionic bond forms between a very less electronegative substance and one with with a higher one. The two ions formed attracts one another with an electrostatic force. This electrostatic force is the ionic bonding that holds the atoms together.

For all seawater problems, assume the salinity is 3.5%
If you have a 2000 gram sample of seawater, how many grams of pure water are there?
0.035 x 2000) = x, 2000 - x = pure water
Answer to the nearest WHOLE number.

Answers

Answer:

1930g

Explanation:

We have been given that the salinity of sea water is 3.5%;

  Now the mass of sea water sample is 2000g

So, problem here is to find the quantity of pure water in the sample = ?

Solution:

Let us find the quantity of the salt in the sample;

       Salt content  = 3.5% x 2000  = 70g

Amount of pure water  = 2000 - 70 = 1930g

26. A pathogen is any organism that causes a disease. Which of the following is an example of a pathogen that
infects humans?
A.parasite
B.plasmid
C.plant cell
D.plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

A.parasite

Explanation:

0.446 g of hydrogen gas fills a 5.0 L bag determine the density of hydrogen

Answers

The density of hydrogen : ρ = 0.0892 g/L

Further explanation

Given

mass of Hydrogen : 0.446 g

Volume = 5 L

Required

The density

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³, kg/m³, or g/L

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

Input the value :

ρ = m : V

ρ = 0.446 g : 5 L

ρ = 0.0892 g/L

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