Q011) The Doppler effect a. occurs when the frequency of sound waves received is lower if the wave source is moving toward you than if it's moving away. b. occurs when the pitch of a sound gets lower if the source is receding. c. is the basic explanation for the blue shift of light in our Universe. d. can be applied only to sound waves.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation:

The apparent change in the frequency of light due to the relative motion between the source and the observer is called Doppler's effect.

When the source is moving towards the observer which is at rest, the apparent frequency increases and if the observer is moving away the frequency of sound decreases.

It occurs for both light and sound.  

So, to explain the blue shift of light in the universe is due to the Doppler's effect of light.


Related Questions

The most successful types of plants on Earth are

Answers

angiosperm! make up around 90%of all plants species

Answer:

The angiosperms dominate Earth's surface and vegetation in more environments, particularly terrestrial habitats, than any other group of plants. As a result, angiosperms are the most important ultimate source of food for birds and mammals, including humans.

Explanation:

plz mark brainlest

What is this?
Picture

Answers

Answer:

may be upside down alphabet :"T"

Explanation:

A car starts from rest .If its acceleration is 1.5m/s^2 in 1.5 seconds. then calculate the distance traveled by it.​

Answers

Answer:1.6875 m

Explanation:

Formula= 1/2 x at^2

The categories specified in the DSM: a. change from edition to edition b. are influenced by social trends c. may reflect Western cultural biases d. a, b, and c

Answers

Answer:

The correct alternative is Option b (are influenced by social trends).

Explanation:

DSM seems to be a mental sickness seems to be a psychiatric disease. Mental diseases are disorders of healthcare that affect emotions, thought, as defined mostly on the American Psychological Association website.Psychological disorders are socially associated or connected, workplace and familial issues as well as problems.

There is no connection between the other three choices. Thus, the answer is right.

difine scalar quantity​

Answers

Scalar quantity are physical quantities that have just magnitude, not direction.

It is always positive.Examples: Speed, distance

What happen to the frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string if its tension is halved and the area of cross section of the string is doubled?

Answers

Answer:

The fundamental frequency of the stretched string is:

[tex]f=[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{L} }[/tex] [ T = Tension and μ = mass per unit length]

Here,

 μ = [tex]\frac{m}{L} = \frac{Vp}{L} = Ap[/tex]

[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} }[/tex]

If T is halved and A is doubled,

[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T'}{A'p} } = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2* 2* A* p} } = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} } = \frac{1}{2} f[/tex]

Thus, the frequency is reduced to half if its tension is halved and the area of cross-section of the string is doubled.

When the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.

The frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string is calculated as follows;

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]

where;

T is the tension on the stringμ is the mass per unit length

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }\\\\f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{l^2}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{A}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}[/tex]

when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency is calculated as;

[tex]\frac{f_1}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} } = \frac{f_2}{A_2\sqrt{T_2} } \\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 A_2\sqrt{T_2}}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1\sqrt{0.5T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1 \times 0.7071\sqrt{T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = 1.414 f_1[/tex]

Thus, when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.

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when you order clothes, does the sweater has to be longer than your shirt to fit you just like the shirt?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

3) A woman wearing high heels will find difficult to walk on the sandy beach than if she wears flat sole sandals. Why?
4) The rear wheels of a tractor are very wide. Why?
5) Foundation of tall buildings are kept wide and broad. Why?​

Answers

Answer:

its because more area less pressure

show that pv=nrt has the same unit with energy​

Answers

Answer:

The unit of the equation P·V = n·R·T is the Joules which is the same as the unit of energy

Explanation:

The unit of energy is Joules, with symbol J

The given equation for an ideal gas is P·V = n·R·T

Where;

P = The pressure of the gas with units Pascals, Pa

V = The volume of the gas, with units m³

n = The number of moles with unit moles

R = The universal gas constant = 8.314 J/(mol·K)

T = The temperature, with units, Kelvin, K

Therefore, we get;

P·V has unit 1 Pa × 1 m³ = 1 N/m² × 1 m³ = 1 N·m = 1 Joule

Similarly, we get

n·R·T with units n mole × 8.314 J/(mol·K) × 1 K = 8.314·n Joules

Therefore, P·V = n·R·T, has the unit of Joules which is the same unit with energy.

If an object is thrown in an upward direction from the top of a building 160 ft high at an initial speed of 30 mi/h, what is
its final speed when it hits the ground? (Disregard wind resistance. Do not reflect negative direction in your answer.)
ft/s
110 fus
100 ft/s
097 ft/s
91 ft/s
NEXT QUESTION
© ASK FOR HELP
TURN ITIN

Answers

Answer:

We can use  2 g H = v2^2 - v1^2    or

v2^2 = 2 g H + v1^2

Since 88 ft/sec = 60mph   we have 30 mph = 44 ft/sec

The object will return with the same speed that it had initially so the object

starts out with a downward speed of 44 ft/sec

Then v2^2 = 2 * 32 ft/sec^2 * 160 ft + 44 (ft/sec)^2

v2^2 = (2 * 32 * 160 + 44^2) ft^2 / sec^2 = 12180 ft^2/sec^2

v2 = 110 ft/sec

The U.S. has plans to build a 30-meter telescope, while the Europeans are thinking about a 39-meter telescope. What technological innovation allows astronomers to be thinking about telescopes with that large an aperture

Answers

Answer:

The mirror in these telescopes will be constructed from many smaller mirrors which will work together.

Explanation:

A telescope is defined as an optical instrument that is used to observe or view the distant objects. A telescope is made up of curved lenses or mirrors or by combining both.

In the context, both the US and the Europeans are planning to make a telescope which is 30 m and 39 m respectively. This could be possible as the mirrors that are used to make these telescope will be made from a many smaller mirrors that will work together as a single large mirror having a very large aperture.

How do you calculate joules? someone please help me I beg

Answers

Answer:

Joules = Watts × Seconds

Explanation:

If you multiply the number of watts by the number of seconds, you'll end up with joules. 

why is the tin of regular coke sink in water?​

Answers

Answer:

This happens because the tin is made of estañum, and the estañum is denser than the water.

Remember the relation:

density = mass/volume

The general rule is that if an object is denser than water, it will sink

If an object is less dense than water, like a piece of wood, it will float.

And if an object has the same (or nearly the same) density as water, it will float, but fully submerged.

Based on that, we can conclude that the tin will sink because it's density is larger than the density of the water.

Find the sum. Express the answer in scientific notation. (1.54 x 10^6)+(6.15 x 10^6)​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] { \tt{(1.54 \times {10}^{6}) + (6.15 \times {10}^{6}) }} \\ = { \tt{(1.54 + 6.15) \times {10}^{6} }} \\ = { \tt{7.69 \times {10}^{6} }}[/tex]

An electrostatic paint sprayer has a 0.17 m-diameter metal sphere at a potential of 25.0 kV that repels charged paint droplets onto the object to be painted, which is grounded (electric potential of 0).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Diameter [tex]d=0.17m[/tex]

Radius [tex]r=0.17/2=>0.085[/tex]

Potential [tex]E=25.0kV[/tex]

Generally the equation for Potential on spere is mathematically given by

[tex]E=\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}*\frac{q}{r}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}=9*10^9[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{(9*10^9}}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

Classes. frequency
0-20 2
20-40. 2
40-60. 3
60-80 12
80-100 18
100-120 5
120-140. 2

Find mean, median and mode​

Answers

Answer:

The mean is 79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]

The median is 80 - 100

The mode is 80 - 100

Explanation:

The given table is presented as follows;

[tex]\begin{array}{lcrc}Classes&Mid \ point &Frequency &Frequency \times Mid \ point\\0 - 20&10& 2&20\\20-40&30&2&60\\40-60&50&3&150\\60-80&70&12&840\\80-100&90&18&1620\\100-120&110&5&550\\120-140&130&2&260\end{array}[/tex]

The mean of a class of values, [tex]\overline x[/tex] = ∑(Frequency × Midpoint)/∑(Frequency)

Therefore, we get;

[tex]\overline x[/tex] = (20+60+150+840+1620+550+260)/(2+2+3+12+18+5+2) = 79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]

The mean, [tex]\overline x[/tex] =79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]

The median class = The middle value lass = The class at the 22 nd value = 80 - 100

The median = 80 - 100

The modal class = The class with the highest frequency = 80 - 100

The mode = 80 - 100

The power of the kettle was 1.5 kW. The 0.2kg heating element took 5 seconds to heat from 20 °C to 100 °C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of water using this information.

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Power = 1.5 kW to Watts = 1.5 * 1000 = 1500 Watts

Time = 5 seconds

Mass = 0.2 kg

Initial temperature = 20°C

Final temperature = 100°C

To find specific heat capacity;

First of all, we would have to determine the energy consumption of the kettle;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 1500 * 5

Energy = 7500 Joules

Next, we would calculate the specific heat capacity of water.

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat. m represents the mass of an object. c represents the specific heat capacity of water. dt represents the change in temperature.

dt = T2 - T1

dt = 100 - 20

dt = 80°C

Making c the subject of formula, we have;

[tex] c = \frac {Q}{mdt} [/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] c = \frac {7500}{0.2*80} [/tex]

[tex] c = \frac {7500}{16} [/tex]

Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C

The emf, formerly known as electromotive force, is actually... a potential difference. a field. a force. an energy.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (a) "potential difference".

Explanation:

EMF is an Electromotive force. It is the energy per unit electric charge that is imparted by an energy source, such as an electric generator or a battery. One of the terminals of device is positive and other is negative. It is also defined as  terminal potential difference when no current flows.

It is actually a potential difference across the terminals.

Answer:

potential difference

Explanation:

The electric motor in the car is powered by a battery.

To charge the battery, the car is plugged into the mains supply at 230 V

The power used to charge the battery is 6.9 kW

Calculate the current used to charge the battery.

Answers

Answer:

I = 30 A.

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltage of the battery, V = 230 V

Power used to charge the battery, P = 6.9 kW

We need to find the current used to charge the battery. The formula for the power is given by :

P = VI

Where

I is current

So,

So, the required current is 30 A.

TRUE OR FALSE. if an object does not change its position at a given time interval, then it is at rest or its speed is zero or not accelerating

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

a body can only be accelerating and have speed if it's in motion

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about food irradiation?
O It is practiced around the world.
O It leaves food mildly radioactive.
It is effective in killing microorganisms.
o It destroys microorganisms without cooking.

Answers

Answer:

It is practiced around the world .

The statement, that is, food irradiation leaves food mildly radioactive is not true.  

A technology, which uses ionizing radiation to improve safety and extend the shelf life of foods by eliminating and reducing insects and microbes is known as food irradiation.  

• Irradiation is used in canning fruits and vegetables and pasteurizing milk to make food safer for consumption.  

• Irradiation does not compromise nutritional quality, makes food radioactive, or change the texture, text, or appearance of food. The effect of irradiation is so minimal that it is not easy to identify that whether the food is irradiated.  

• Food irradiation has been approved in over forty countries and is almost practiced globally.  

Thus, the statement, that is, it leaves food mildly radioactive is incorrect.  

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If the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe is billions of years old. And if the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe was not created in six days. Thus, if the universe is billions of years old, then it was not created in six days. Group of answer choices No answer text provided. Deductive Inductive No answer text provided.

Answers

Answer:

Deductive

Explanation:

Deductive reasoning or logic is the form of logic where the reasoning process from which the conclusion is reached is based on one or more premises. Deductive logic, is a top down logic, where premises are linked with conclusion, such that true premises give a true conclusion which is reached by a process of narrowing the focus based on certainty

The question bases the conclusion on the premise that the Big Bang theory which is based on scientific evidence is several billions of years old and if the theory is correct the universe (as it is today) was not created six days

At what common temperature will a block of wood and a block of metal both feel neither hot nor cold to the touch? 1. when the temperature of the blocks is higher than the temperature of your hand 2. when the temperature of the blocks is the same as the temperature of your hand 3. when the temperature of the blocks is lower than the temperature of your hand 4. at room temperature 5. at the freezing point

Answers

When the temperature of the blocks is the same as the temperature of your hand.

When the temperature of the blocks is the same as the temperature of your hand, you feel neither hot nor cold to the touch. Hence, option ( 3) is correct.

What is temperature?

Temperature is a unit used to describe hotness or coldness. It can be stated in terms of any number of arbitrary scales and shows the direction in which heat energy will naturally flow, i.e., from a hotter body to a colder body (one at a lower temperature).

Temperature is not the same as the energy of a thermodynamic system; for instance, an iceberg has a significantly larger total heat energy than a match, despite the fact that a match is burning at a much higher temperature.

If you touch a block that is at higher than or  at lower than  the temperature of your hand, you feel hot or cold respectively. But,  when the temperature of the blocks is the same as the temperature of your hand, you feel neither hot nor cold to the touch.

Learn more about temperature here:

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what do you think will happen to the people in the airplane if their location is unknown?​

Answers

Question:

What do you think will happen to the people in the airplane if their location is unknown?

My opinion:

I mean what are the circumstances? Is it just a rogue pilot that takes a random plane with all the passengers Hostage or is It bad whether an they lose connection to the airport? I Mean either way, If I was on a plane being held hostage, or the plane crashing, I Would be a in a panic type state of mind. I Would be worried about what will happen when the plane crashes, I would worry about my friends or family that is aboard the plane with me, I Would be scared for my life because I Don't know if i would make it out alive.

Also:

How would they know their location is unknown wouldn't the Pilot be the only one to know exactly where there with their navigating system, But then again there was this time I headed to Florida an They had mini tv's on the seats of each chair, where you could: Watch movies, listen to music, an Also see exactly where you are in the world. It was really amazing actually.

Can somebody help me understand this

Answers

I think it’s C. Marshmallow and toothpicks are used to show the composition of a water molecule

Which statement best describes an insulator​

Answers

Whichever one doesn’t let electricity pass through it

If sensed fuel in the Piper Archer reaches ____ gallons in either tank, the yellow Low Fuel caution light will illuminate on the MFD for the corresponding side

Answers

Answer:

10 litres.

Explanation:

The air fuel ratio for aircraft is 12:1. It is due to simplicity piper archer is equipped with continuous flow injection system. There is a fuel sensing is Piper Archer which informs the pilot about the low fuel when the fuel level reaches to as low as 10 litres only in the tank. The yellow low furl light will illuminate to alert the pilot.

convert the following quantities
[tex]25m {}^{2} \: into \: cm {}^{2} [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \rm 250000 \; cm^2 [/tex]

Explanation:

Refer to the attachment.

what is the meaning of coulomb in physics ​????

Answers

Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre-kilogram-second-ampere system, the basis of the SI system of physical units. ... The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.

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A hot air balloon is ascending at the rate of 1.2m/s and is 80m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side.
1) How long does the package take to reach the ground?
2) With what speed does it hit the ground?​

Answers

Answer:

The package reaches the ground in  

4.67 s

and hits the ground with a speed of  

33.8 m/s

.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Read the passage from "The Lady, or the Tiger. When her lover turned and looked at her, and his eye met hers as she sat there, paler and whiter than any one in the vast ocean of anxious faces about her, he saw, by that power of quick perception which is given to those whose souls are one, that she knew behind which door crouched the tiger, and behind which stood the lady Then it was that his quick and anxious glance asked the question: "Which? She raised her hand, and made a slight, quick movement toward the right. No one but her lover saw her. Every eye but his was fixed on the man in the arena He turned, and with a firm and rapid step he walked across the empty space. Every heart stopped beating, every breath was held, every eye was fixed immovably upon that man. Without the slightest hesitation, he went to the door on the right, and opened it. Which statement explains what the young mans choice reveals about his character? How do I write 4(3x+2)-9 in written form? which represents the value of point D on the number line? Find the vertex of the function y = (1/5)x^2 + (4/5)X + 1/5A. (-2, 1)B. (2, 1)C. (2, -1)D. 12/5, 1) Increasing the temperature of a chemical reaction usually increases greatly the rate of the reaction. The most iportant reason for this is that increasing the temperature increases: _______.A) the collision frequency B) the probability factor C) the fraction of collisions with energy greater than Bact D) the energy of activation. E) the amount of heat released in the reaction Jessica sees a search ad on her mobile phone for a restaurant. A button on the ad allows Jessica to click on the button and call the restaurant. This is a(n) Group of answer choices product listing ad (PLA) dynamic keyword insertion ad (DKI) click-to-call ad call-to-action ad (CTA) Please answer & number. Thank you! NEED THIS ASAP I AM TIMED WILL MARK BRAINLIST WILL GIVE 10 POINTSRead the excerpt from "Children of the Drug Wars.By sending these children away, "you are handing them a death sentence, says Jos Arnulfo Ochoa Ochoa, an expert in Honduras with World Vision International, a Christian humanitarian aid group. This abrogates international conventions we have signed and undermines our credibility as a humane country. It would be a disgrace if this wealthy nation turned its back on the 52,000 children who have arrived since October, many of them legitimate refugees. The underlined words and phrases have strong negative connotations. How do they support the authors purpose?A. They draw attention to the opinion that the United States is not doing enough to help these children.B. They show that there is a desperate need for all countries to be willing to help refugees.C. They show that the United States has participated in international conventions on how to handle the refugee crisis.D. They make it clear that the United States will lose the respect of other nations if it does not help these children. The type of muscle fibers that are the largest, contain the most myofibrils and can generate the most powerful contractions are the: what is the answer to this Here is the distribution of blood types from a groupof randomly selected people:oBABBloodType:Probability:0.490.270.20?What is the probability of type AB blood? Is 237405 divisible by 11 Correct Answer = Brainliest This exercise uses the population growth model. The population of a certain species of fish has a relative growth rate of 1.9% per year. It is estimated that the population in 2010 was 11 million. (a) Find an exponential model n(t) what role does a school play to stop instellaetual migration? explain? A heavy truck moving with 20 km/hr hits a car at rest. A physics student argued that the maximum velocity the car suddenly gains is 40 km/hr. Do you agree with it? Explain with necessary theory The equation of line a is y=3/4x-3 If line b runs parallel to line a and passesthrough (-4,5), what would be the equation of line b? I muttered, knocking my knuckles through the glass, and stretchingan arm out to seize the importunate branch; instead of which, myfingers closed on the fingers of a little, ice-cold hand!Which figurative language is used in the sentence given? M and t intersects lines l an6d m. Find the m angle 8.A. 145B. 35C. 55D. 75 Nobody knew the secret. The secret .......................Required to answer. Single choice. (1 Point)has not knownwas not knownhas not been knownis not known I need help solving this problem. Thanks