PLEASE HELP ME QUICKLY!

Imagine you are at your favorite beach. The sun is shining and you are enjoying the ocean breeze. The temperature is about 89F. You take your shoes off and realize that the sand is almost too hot to walk on. You run to the water's edge to wet your feet after the walk over the sand and realize that the water is almost too cold. Explain the temperature difference between the sand and water using Thermodynamics.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The specific heat of water is more specific than the heat of sand, therefore, it will take more energy to raise the same amount of water with the same temperature.

Explanation:

The temp is 89 F so, 31.67° C

The specific heat of  the water is 4.184 J/g° C

The specific heat of the sand is 0.290 J/ g° C

The heat is the amount  of energy that is needed to raise the temp. of the substance

You will need a lot more energy to raise the temp of the water then of the same amount of sand, therefore, because of the specific lower heat of the sand it will raise it's temperature quicker compared to water.


Related Questions

1. Define action energy.

Answers

Answer:

In physics, action is an attribute of the dynamics of a physical system from which the equations of motion of the system can be derived through the principle of stationary action. ... Action has dimensions of energy⋅time or momentum⋅length, and its SI unit is joule-second.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

Action is an attribute of the dynamics of a physical system from which the equations of motion of the system can be derived through the principle of stationary action.

Explanation:

Determine the final temperature of a mixture of 50 grams of water at 10 C added to 120 grams of water at 80 C. Show all work. Use the simulator to check your answer. (Hint: This is a weighted average.)

Answers

Answer: 59.41

Explanation:

The final temperature of the system has been 130[tex]\rm ^\circ C[/tex].

Specific heat can be defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of substance by 1-degree celsius.

The amount of heat lost and the heat gained have been equal.

Heat = mass × specific heat × change in temperature

Thus,

mc[tex]\Delta[/tex]T = mc[tex]\Delta[/tex]T

50 g × (10 - x) = 120 × (x - 80)

500 - 50x = 120x - 9600

70x = 9100

x = 130

Thus, the final temperature of the system has been 130[tex]\rm ^\circ C[/tex].

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It takes 5.54 mL of a 2.18 M NaOH solution to neutralize 6.19 mL of an HCl solution. What is the concentration of the HCl solution? Do not include units in your
answer. Round to the tenths place or further.

Answers

Answer:

2 M

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O,

5.54 mL = .00545 L,

If we consider 2.18 M, M [molarity] = mol/L, so we have 2.18 mol/L. From this we can get the moles of NaOH.

.00545 L *  2.18 mol/L ≈ .0121 mol

The concentration of HCl can be found from the following:

.0121 mol = .00619(x) [where x = concentration of HCl]

x = 1.955 M ≈ 2 M

We equate the two as we require the same amount in order to neutralize the base.

PLS HELP URGENT
Electron dot diagrams
Use your periodic table to write the electron dot diagrams for the following atoms.
1. Calcium (Ca)
2. Polonium (Po)
3. Moscovium (Mc)
4. Boron (B)
5. Fluorine (F)

Answers

I believe it should look something like this :) hope it helps

do all energy transfers lead to a phase change

Answers

Answer: Fusion, vaporization, and sublimation are endothermic processes, whereas freezing, condensation, and deposition are exothermic processes. Changes of state are examples of phase changes, or phase transitions. All phase changes are accompanied by changes in the energy of a system

Explanation:

HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLYEST!!

The following formula d/t is used for calculation what?

Answers

The formula is used for calculating speed. D stands for distance, T stands for time. Full formula is S=D/T

Using the equation below, calculate the percent yield of H3PO4 if an experiment that started with 12.98 grams of HCl and excess Na3PO4 yielded 8.42 g of H3PO4. Please round to the nearest 0.01 and remember units and substance.

Na3PO4 + HCl --> NaCl + H3PO4

Answers

U are in my class because the teacher gave the same question I will tell aleveryone that you are cheat in g

Help please I will give brainliest with 1

Answers

Kitchen Math: Measuring

1. By understanding how to measure ingredients, time and temperature,

you take the guesswork out of cooking.

2. The two scales for temperature are Fahrenheit and Celsuis.

3. The three times to wash when cooking are: A. before cooking

B. during cooking

C. after handling of food

4. The three kinds of measurement are

A. estimated

B. ratio

C. calibrated measurement

5. Estimated measurement is great for foods such as soup.

6. Ratio cooking compares the amount of one ingredient to another

ingredient.

7. The most common kind of kitchen measurement in America is the English system.

8. One quart is almost a liter.

9. The metric system is based on tens.

Kitchen Math 3

Learning ZoneXpress 888-455-7003 • www.learmingzonexpress.com

10. Measuring tools you find in almost every kitchen are timers, thermometers and measuring containers.

11. Water freezes at 32 Fahrenheit and 0° Celsius. Water boils at 212" Fahrenheit and 100° Celsius.

12. When measuring dry ingredients, you want to dip, scoop and scrape.

13. If your recipe calls for sifted flour, sift it before you measure.

14. Brown sugar, cooked rice and chopped parsley need to be packed down in measuring cups

15. When measuring liquids, get down at eye level.

16. Measuring spoons are used for both liquid and dry ingredients.

17. Use the back of a knife to scrape off dry ingredients when using a measuring spoon,

18. Taring is when you allow for the weight of a container or wrapper.

19. Dry ingredients do not weigh the same as wet ingredients.

20. A large egg weighs about 2 ounces.

21. Turn pancakes when you see bubbles on the top.

What is the % of each element in (NH4)2(SO4)?

Answers

Nitrogen=21.1999%

Hydrogen=6.1023%

Sulfur=24.2660%

The percent composition of nitrogen, hydrogen, sulfur , oxygen in ammonium sulfate is 21.18%, 6.05%,24.21%,48.43% respectively.

What is percent composition?

The percent composition  is defined as a convenient way to record concentration of solution.It is a expression which relates solute to solvent as,mass of solute/mass of solution ×100.It helps in elemental analysis of a given compound by giving proportions in which they are present.

Percent composition of N= 28/132.14×100=21.18%

Percent composition of H=8/132.14×100=6.05%

Percent composition of S=32/132.14×100=24.21%

Percent composition of O=64/132.14×100=48.43%.

Thus, the percent composition of nitrogen, hydrogen, sulfur , oxygen in ammonium sulfate is 21.18%, 6.05%,24.21%,48.43% respectively.

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What is the chemical formula for Magnesium and Phosphorus as a compound?
1- Mg2 P5
2- Mg2 P3
3- Mg3 P2
4- Mg5 P3

Answers

The answer is Mg3 glad I helped

Air with less than 19.5% oxygen cannot support human life. How many moles of oxygen would the caisson if the percent of oxygen in the air dropped to 19.4%.

Answers

Are we adding the percent?

Please help me with this question tyy

Answers

Oh sheesh girl.. this is tricky.. but I can try:)

Between the chemical reaction of the chemicals and the label on the bottle the ions from in the radioactive product contained in the bottle separates the label from the surface. Im guessing that due to the "radioactive waste" in the bottle that there are components of thermal heat, that may also have an effect on the "label".  So when talking about the reaction we have a chemical and thermal reaction happening.

I tried... and im sorry if it dosen't make sense...  +_=||

have a wonderful day :)

Solid potassium chloride is obtained by the reaction of solid potassium and chlorine gas.
Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

2 K(s) + Cl₂ (g) --> 2 KCl(s)

Explanation:

Potassium will just be K

Chlorine gas is part of BrIClHOF, which are diatomic gasses. So Cl₂

Looking at the periodic table potassium K has an ion charge of +1 and chlorine Cl has an ion charge of -1, so in a balanced compound they will be written as KCl

Balancing the amounts of each will lead to 2 K(s) + Cl₂ (g) --> 2 KCl(s)

how many liters are in 4x10^23 atoms of CO

Answers

Answer:

3.346*10^25

Explanation:

Hope this helps

There right but make sure

1. What two types of cells contain chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer:

plant cells and eukroyatic algae

True or false Compounds link up to make elements

Answers

Answer:

false

compound are formed from elements .

I’ll really appreciate it if you help me out on this one .

Answers

1.
-Water levels are dangerously high for wildlife and humans.
-Animals seem to be lost, like the cow and the sheep especially.

2.
-There are not many trees near the water, meaning less areas for wildlife to live.
-There is not much wildlife in general.

Inferences
1. The wildlife shown will move relocate and adapt to another area.
2. Industry — emissions are visible in top left— will continue to hurt the environment. CO2 emissions will increase.

Good luck!

How many moles of gas are contained in 890.0 mL at 21.0 at C degrees and 750.0 mm Hg pressure?

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.0364⋅mol

Explanation:

5. Now you want to know the distance in AU to each place where
you will be traveling. That way, you can relate each distance to our
solar system. What conversion factor will you need to multiply by to
convert kilometers to AU? (Hint: 1 AU = 149,598,000 km)

Answers

Answer:

Multiply the length value by 6.68456e-9

Explanation:

The question involves converting from one unit (kilometers) to another unit (Au)

From the question;

149,598,000 km = 1 AU

1 km = x

Cross multiplying;

1  * 1 = x * 149,598,000

1 = 149,598,000x

x = 1 / 149,598,000

x = 6.68456e-9

To convert kilometer to Au; Multiply the length value by 6.68456e-9

Humans become part of the carbon cycle when they
A. breathe in carbon dioxide,
B. release carbon as a waste product,
C. produce new carbon compounds in their cells,

Answers

Answer:

Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle

Explanation:

Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. ... The ocean absorbs much of the carbon dioxide that is released from burning fossil fuels.

How much sugar can be dissolved of the 0.3 ml of water is heated to 1000C?

Answers

1 cup I believe is the right answer sorry if it’s not

Use the diagram below to answer the question.
An Energy Relationship in an Ecosystem
grass
mouse
Which statement best describes the energy relationship shown between the organisms?
Both produce their own energy.
b Only the mice need energy to survive.
They compete for the same source of energy.
Energy flows from the producer to the consumer.

Answers

Answer:Where is the diagram

Explanation:

(Help would be greatly appreciated) Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?
1. 1M
2. 3M
3. 3.1M
4. 2.5M

Answers

Answer:

3.1 M

Explanation:

3.1 M has the highest concentration of sweet tea so it should taste the sweetest.

_________deep-sea currents that occur because of differences between the salinity and temperature characteristics of water masses

Lesson 2.12

Question 3 options:

Density


Thermohaline currents


Salinity


Polar ice caps

Answers

Answer:

its B) Thermohaline currents  Sorry if its wrong but im sure this could be it

Explanation:These deep-ocean currents are driven by differences in the water's density, which is controlled by temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline). This process is known as thermohaline circulation. In the Earth's polar regions ocean water gets very cold, forming sea ice.

Thermohaline currents deep-sea currents that occur because of differences between the salinity and temperature characteristics of water masses

What is thermohaline currents?

Thermohaline currents is also known as 'the ocean conveyor belt' or 'the global conveyor belt'. It is a part of the large scale ocean circulations.

As the name thermohaline suggested that, 'thermo' means heat and 'haline' refers to the salt content. So, when there is a great difference in the temperature and the salt content deep sea currents occur.

Hence option (2) is correct i.e. thermohaline currents occur due to temperature and salinity difference.

To learn more about thermohaline currents, visit below link:

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convert 0.881 mol N2 at STP to volume in liters ​

Answers

Answer:

19.7 L N2

Explanation:

The volume of the nitrogen gas at STP is equal to 19.72 L.

What is the ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas equation can be defined as an equation that describes the behavior of an ideal gas. This equation gives by the product of the volume and pressure is equal to the product of the moles of gas, gas constant, and absolute temperature.

The mathematical form of the ideal gas law is given as follows:

PV = nRT

Where n is the moles, V is the volume, R is the universal gas constant and P is the pressure.

The temperature of the N₂ , T =  0° C = 273 K

The pressure of the gas at STP, P = 1 atm

The value of the universal gas constant, R = 0.082 atm L/K mol

The number of moles of N₂, n = 0.881 mol

Fill in the values n, R, P, and T in the equation, and we get:

1 × V = 0.881 × 0.082 × 273

V = 19.72 L

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How many grams of hydrogen reacts with 32 g of oxygen to produce 34 g of hydrogen peroxide

Answers

Answer:

2 grams.

Explanation:

H2 + O2 --->  H2O2

Using molar masses:

2*1 g hydrogen   reacts with 2*16  g oxygen.

so 2g H2 reacts with 32 g O2.

In an experiment, students were instructed to equally heat a sample of soil and a sample of water with heat lamps and then measure the temperature of each sample every minute for five minutes. The results are shown in the table.Which of the following predictions is BEST supported by the data?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D. i had this on my science test!!!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

yup its D

When a piece of copper metal at 100ºC was placed into a cup of water at 25ºC, the final temperature of both substances reached 30ºC within a minute. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the transfer of energy between the two substances?

A. Copper lost less energy than the amount of energy gained by water

B. Copper lost more energy than the amount of energy gained by water

C. Copper lost the same amount of energy that was gained by water

D. Copper gained the same amount of energy that was lost by water

Answers

Answer:

imma say C or D

Explanation:

need the names for these asap please ​

Answers

Answer:

3_ethylpentane

4_ethylheptane

1_pentene

3_hexene

How does natural gas impact the environment
I REALLY NEED THIS SOON!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: Burning natural gas for energy results in fewer emissions of nearly all types of air pollutants and carbon dioxide (CO2) than burning coal or petroleum products to produce an equal amount of energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Natural gas is a relatively clean burning fossil fuel . Burning natural gas for energy results in fewer emissions of nearly all types of air pollutants and carbon dioxide than burning coal or petroleum products to produce an equal amount of energy.

Explanation:

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