Nuclear reactions take place inside the nucleus of the atom. Which of the following does NOT represent an everyday example of a nuclear reaction?

Conversion of carbon dioxide and water in photosynthesis

Hydrogen atoms fused together in the Sun

Loss of protons and electrons in plutonium-240 decay

Energy produced by the Sun that is transferred to Earth

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Loss of protons and electrons in plutonium 240 decay is not an example of an everyday reaction


Related Questions

Question 3 (2 points)
Using the following equation how many grams of water you would get from 846 g of
glucose:
C6H12O6 + 602 + 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy
Your Answer:
Answer
units g)

Answers

Answer: The mass of water produced is 507.6 g

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Given mass of glucose = 846 g

Molar mass of glucose = 180 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of glucose}=\frac{846g}{180g/mol}=4.7 mol[/tex]

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O+energy[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of glucose produces 6 moles of water

So, 4.7 moles of glucose will produce = [tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 4.7=28.2mol[/tex] of water

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Mass of water}=(28.2mol\times 18g/mol)=507.6g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of water produced is 507.6 g

Groups on the periodic table also correspond with the number of ?

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Groups of the periodic table correspond to elements with a. the same color b. the same atomic number c. similar chemical properties d. similar numbers of neutrons

Answer:

similar chemical properties

Explanation:

In the periodic classification of elements, elements are divided into groups and periods. Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of outermost electrons and share very similar chemical properties.

Elements in the same period have the same number of shells and the same maximum energy level of the outermost electron. Chemical properties carry markedly across a period.

Please help me name these organic compounds

Answers

Answer:

Aldehydes and Ketones

Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group, a functional group with a carbon-oxygen double bond. The names for aldehyde and ketone compounds are derived using similar nomenclature rules as for alkanes and alcohols, and include the class-identifying suffixes -al and -one, respectively:

In an aldehyde, the carbonyl group is bonded to at least one hydrogen atom. In a ketone, the carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms:

As text, an aldehyde group is represented as –CHO; a ketone is represented as –C(O)– or –CO–.

In both aldehydes and ketones, the geometry around the carbon atom in the carbonyl group is trigonal planar; the carbon atom exhibits sp2 hybridization. Two of the sp2 orbitals on the carbon atom in the carbonyl group are used to form σ bonds to the other carbon or hydrogen atoms in a molecule. The remaining sp2 hybrid orbital forms a σ bond to the oxygen atom. The unhybridized p orbital on the carbon atom in the carbonyl group overlaps a p orbital on the oxygen atom to form the π bond in the double bond.

Like the C=OC=O bond in carbon dioxide, the C=OC=O bond of a carbonyl group is polar (recall that oxygen is significantly more electronegative than carbon, and the shared electrons are pulled toward the oxygen atom and away from the carbon atom). Many of the reactions of aldehydes and ketones start with the reaction between a Lewis base and the carbon atom at the positive end of the polar C=OC=O bond to yield an unstable intermediate that subsequently undergoes one or more structural rearrangements to form the final product (Figure 1).

Figure 1. The carbonyl group is polar, and the geometry of the bonds around the central carbon is trigonal planar.

The importance of molecular structure in the reactivity of organic compounds is illustrated by the reactions that produce aldehydes and ketones. We can prepare a carbonyl group by oxidation of an alcohol—for organic molecules, oxidation of a carbon atom is said to occur when a carbon-hydrogen bond is replaced by a carbon-oxygen bond. The reverse reaction—replacing a carbon-oxygen bond by a carbon-hydrogen bond—is a reduction of that carbon atom. Recall that oxygen is generally assigned a –2 oxidation number unless it is elemental or attached to a fluorine. Hydrogen is generally assigned an oxidation number of +1 unless it is attached to a metal. Since carbon does not have a specific rule, its oxidation number is determined algebraically by factoring the atoms it is attached to and the overall charge of the molecule or ion. In general, a carbon atom attached to an oxygen atom will have a more positive oxidation number and a carbon atom attached to a hydrogen atom will have a more negative oxidation number. This should fit nicely with your understanding of the polarity of C–O and C–H bonds. The other reagents and possible products of these reactions are beyond the scope of this chapter, so we will focus only on the changes to the carbon atoms:

Question 1
Consider the following reaction:
Cl2(g) + 3 F2(g) —> 2 CIF3 (8)
How many moles of product will form if 0.115 moles of fluorine gas react?

Answers

Answer:

0.077 mole of ClF₃.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

Cl₂ + 3F₂ —> 2ClF₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of ClF₃.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of ClF₃ produced by the reaction of 0.115 mole of F₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of ClF₃.

Therefore, 0.115 mole of F₂ will react to to produce = (0.115 × 2)/3 = 0.077 mole of ClF₃.

Thus, 0.077 mole of ClF₃ was obtained from the reaction.

what two parts are needed to make a neutral atom of neon

Answers

Answer:

it needs two electrons in the first and eight to fill the second.

Explanation:

Because neon has two atomic shells, it needs two electrons in the first and eight to fill the second. Neon has a total of ten electrons which means two filled shells.

The molecular formula of water is H, O. What does it express

Answers

Answer:

Firstly, the molecular formula of water would be H2O. Secondly, it expresses the amount of different atoms in the water molecule. In this case, H2 would be two Hydrogen atoms, and O would be 1 Oxygen atom.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Answer:

It basically means that water contains 2 atoms of Hydrogen and 1 atom of Oxygen.

It also expresses that the valency of Oxygen is 2 and water has more Hydrogen than Oxygen

Jax designs an experiment to determine how the amount of sodium chloride affects the boiling point of water. He adds 1 g, 5 g, and 10 g of sodium chloride to three different beakers, each containing 100 mL of water. There is a fourth beaker that contains 100 mL water without any sodium chloride. He heats each of the samples on a Bunsen burner and measures the boiling point with the same thermometer. Which of the following is/are the control(s) in the experiment? (Choose all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

Amount of water

The thermometer

Explanation

In an experiment, there is always a dependent variable and an independent variable. The independent variable is manipulated and its effect on the dependent variable is observed.

The control is that factor in the experiment that must remain constant so that effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable can be observed.

In this case, the independent variable is the amount of sodium chloride while the dependent variable is the temperature at which the solution boils.

The controls must be the amount of water which must be held constant and the same thermometer used to measure the temperature so that the effect of the amount of sodium chloride on the temperature of the solution can be studied.

The following are the controls in the experiment:

The beaker with 100 mL of water without any sodium chloride.

The temperature of the Bunsen burner.

The type of thermometer used.

The control(s) in the experiment are the beaker with 100 mL of water without any sodium chloride. This beaker is used to compare the boiling points of the other beakers, which have different amounts of sodium chloride added.

The control beaker ensures that any differences in boiling point are due to the amount of sodium chloride added, and not to other factors, such as the temperature of the Bunsen burner or the type of thermometer used.

The other factors that could affect the boiling point of water, such as the humidity of the air or the altitude, are kept constant in the experiment.

To learn more about experiment, follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15088897

#SPJ3

The theoretical yield of zinc oxide in a reaction is 486 g. What is the percent
yield if 399 g is produced?
O A. 122%
O B. 4.93%
C. 82.1%
D. 29.6%

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is c

Explanation:

becuase i had the same question

What is the major organic product obtained from the sequence of reactions 2-phenyl-4 bomobutane and NaN3?

Answers

Answer:

(E)-1-phenylbut-1-ene

Explanation:

2-phenyl-4 bromobutane is an amphetamine that contains a phenyl group. It forms a major stable product with other reacting agents.

The major organic product that is obtained from the sequence of the reactions of the 2-phenyl-4 bomobutane when it reacts with [tex]NaN_3[/tex] is the (E)-1-phenylbut-1-ene.

Thus the answer is 2-phenyl-4 bromobutane is an amphetamine that contains a phenyl group. It forms a major stable product with other reacting agents.

The major organic product that is (E)-1-phenylbut-1-ene.

why is platinum metal preferred to other metals for the flame test​

Answers

Answer:

Platinum is especially good for this because it is unreactive, and does not produce a color in the flame which will mask the presence of other metals.

Hope this answer is right!

Answer:

Hey mate, here is your answer

1. Platinum doesn't impart any color to the flame.

2. It is not oxidised under the high temperature of the flame from a bunsen burner.

3. It is almost chemically inert. Even at high temperatures, it remains unattacked by free radicals / acid radicals.

Therefore, platinum wire is crucial for a flame test. Also, a platinum wire should be thoroughly cleaned before using it for a new flame test.

A platinum wire is cleaned by dipping it into concentrated HNO3 and then placing it in the non luminous part of the bunsen flame. Otherwise, the perviously tested radicals will impart color to the flame, which may cause confusion.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

Balancea las siguientes ecuaciones por el método de redox. Determina el
agente oxidante, el agente reductor, la sustancias oxidada y la sustancia
reducida para cada caso.
a) C + H2SO4
CO2 + SO2 + H2O
I
b) sh + HNO3
Sb2O5 +NO + H2O
c) Bi(OH)3 +K SnO2
Bi + K Sn03
+ H2O
d) H2S + (Cr2O7)2- + H1+
H2O + S + Cr3+

Answers

Answer:

Traduzca al ingles para que pueda responder a su pregunta. Te dare la reapuesta en los comentarios

What is the observation of heating of iodine crystals

Answers

Answer:

On heating, the van der Waals dispersion forces existing then will easily break as it has a low boiling point and sublimates into gas. On heating iodine in the test tube, iodine evolves as violet fuming gas.

Explanation:

Which of the following reasons explains why if salt water is heated, the water turns into steam while the salt remains?

Water and salt have an equal boiling point.
Water has a lower boiling point than salt.
Salt has a lower boiling point than water.
Salt and water have an equal melting point.

Answers

If the salt water is heated, the water turns into steam and the salt remains because the water has a lower boiling point than the salt.

The  following points can be considered:

The boiling point is defined as the temperature at which the substance turns into the gaseous state from the liquid state.The boiling point of water is [tex]100^{o} C[/tex].The salt is a substance comprising two entities separated by the opposite charges with ionic interactions.The boiling point of a salt is higher than the boiling point of the water.

The process involved when salt water is heated:

The salt water mixture when heated, the water turns into steam at [tex]100^{o} C[/tex]But the salt remains until it reaches its boiling temperature. If the salt is soluble in water and is then heated, then there occurs an elevation in the boiling point of the substance, due to the presence of the salt.

Therefore, the answer is water has a lower boiling point than salt.

Learn more about salt:

https://brainly.com/questions/4076105

Determine the molality and molarity of a sodium chloride solution prepared by adding 52.80 g of solid NaCl to 150.0 g of water. The density of the saline solution is 1.1972 g mL . Molality

Answers

Answer:

6.02 m5.334 M

Explanation:

First we convert 52.80 g of NaCl to moles, using its molar mass:

52.80 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol = 0.9035 mol

To determine the molality, we convert 150.0 g of water to kg:

150.0 g / 1000 = 0.150 kgmolality = 0.9035 mol / 0.150 kg =  6.02 m

As for the molarity, we determine the total mass of solution:

52.80 g + 150.0 g = 202.8 g

And calculate the volume, using the density:

202.8 g ÷ 1.1972 g/mL = 169.39 mL169.39 mL / 1000 = 0.16939 L

Finally we calculate the molarity:

0.9035 mol / 0.16939 L = 5.334 M

Calculate and compare the number of ATP molecules generated between a 24 carbon fatty acid and 4 glucose molecules.

Answers

Answer:

Idont no men sorry idont understand

Explanation:

Sorry

Compound A has a partition coefficient (K) of 7 when comparing its solubility in CH2Cl2 to water ( K=11, [solubility of A in g/ml in CH2Cl2] divided by [solubility of A in g/ml in H2O]). If we take 17.0 g of A and partition it thoroughly between 150 ml of CH2Cl2 and 100 ml of water, what is the equation which will tell us how much of A (which is represented by x) is in the water layer after this partitioning ?

Answers

Answer:

The equation which will tell us how much of A that is mis inmthe water layer after partitioning is: 7 = (17 - x) g / 150 mL ÷ x g /100 mL

Explanation:

A partition coefficient is the ratio of the concentration of a substance in one solvent phase to the concentration in a second solvent phase when the two concentrations are at equilibrium. Usually the two phases are an organic phase and an aqueous phase. Thus, the partition coefficient K, of a compound is the ratio of the compound's concentration in the organic layer compared to the aqueous layer.

K = C₁/C₂ at equilibrium

In the compound A given, CH₂Cl₂ is the organic phase while water is the aqueous phase

Amount of A that is partitioned in between dichloromethane, CH₂Cl₂ and water, H₂O is 17.0 g

Let the amount of A that is dissolved in water be x g

Solubility of A in water given in g/mL = (x / 100) g/ml

Amount of A dissolved in dichloromethane, CH₂Cl₂ = (17 - x) g

Solubility of A in dichloromethane, CH₂Cl₂ given in g/mL = (17 - x/150) g/mL

Since the partition coefficient, K of compound A when comparing its solubility in CH₂Cl₂ to water is 7, that is;

K = [solubility of A in g/ml in CH₂Cl₂] / [solubility of A in g/ml in H2O] = 7

The equation for the amount of A in the water layer is given as follows:

7 = (17 - x) g / 150 mL ÷ x g /100 mL

Solving for x

7 = (17 -x) × 100 / 150x

7 × 150x = (17 - x) × 100

1050x = 1700 - 100x

1150x = 1700

x = 1700/1150

x = 1.48 g

The strongest base that can exist in a solution in appreciable concentration is the conjugate base of the solvent.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

From the basic concepts of acids and bases, we know that when a base accepts a hydrogen ion (H⁺), it forms a conjugate acid which can accept again the H⁺ ion:

B⁻ + H₂O ⇆ BH + OH⁻

The stronger the base, the weaker the conjugate base. Thus, as more strength has a base, lesser strength will have the conjugate base (it will not be able to accept again the H⁺ ion). For example, when water (H₂O) loses its H⁺ , it forms the conjugate base OH⁻. So, OH⁻ is the stronger base that can exist in an aqueous solution.

H₂O ⇆ H⁺ + OH⁻

In fact, strong bases are hydroxides, such as NaOH or KOH.

an element E forms a hydride EH3, which contains 90% of E by mass. what is the relative atomic mass ?​

Answers

Answer:

27 g/mol of E

Explanation:

Note that percentage by mass= mass of each element present. So, since there is 90% of E, there is 90g of E present. By implication, there are 10g of H corresponding to 10%H. Note that there is 100g of EH3

1 moles of E corresponds to 90 g of E

Mole ratio of E: H= 1:3

Thus

Number of moles of H = 10g/ 1g/ mol = 10 moles of H

Since E contains 1/3 the number of moles of H

Number of moles of E = 1/3 × 10 = 3.33 moles of E

Molar mass of E= mass of E/ number of moles of E

Since mass of E = 90 g

Molar mass of E = 90g/3.33 moles

Molar mass of E = 27 g/mol

characteristics of crystal​

Answers

Answer:

Crystalline solids, or crystals, have distinctive internal structures that in turn lead to distinctive flat surfaces, or faces. The faces intersect at angles that are characteristic of the substance. When exposed to x-rays, each structure also produces a distinctive pattern that can be used to identify the material.

Explanation:

A student calculates the empirical formula of a compound to be C1.5H3.5. Express this as a correct empirical formula.

Answers

Answer:

No, the correct empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_7[/tex].

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the fact that empirical formulas must not be expressed in decimal numbers, for that reason, we need to multiply the given empirical formula by 2 to get the correct one:

[tex]C_3H_7[/tex]

Which is now possible.

Regards!

According to the equation 2K(s) + CI2(g) 2kCI(s), potassium reacts with chlorine to form potassium chlorine. If 100 atoms of potassium react with chlorine gas, how many chlorine molecules will be needed to completely react?

Answers

Answer:

50 CI₂ molecules

Explanation:

2K(s) + CI₂(g) → 2KCI(s)

By looking at the stoichiometric coefficients, we can tell that if 2 atoms of potassium (K) react with chlorine gas (CI₂), 1 chlorine molecule would react.

With that in mind we can calculate how many CI₂ molecules would react with 100 K atoms:

100 atoms K *[tex]\frac{1Cl_2Molecule}{2KAtom}[/tex] = 50 CI₂ molecules

Which of the following amino acid residues would provide a side chain capable of increasing the hydrophobicity of a binding site?
A) aspartic acid
B) lysine
C) isoleucine
D) arginine
E) serine

Answers

Answer:

C) isoleucine

Explanation:

Isoleucine is among nine necessary amino acids in humans (found in dietary proteins). It has a variety of physiological activities, including aiding tissue repair, nitrogenous waste detoxification, immunological stimulation, and hormonal production promotion. When attached at a binding site, they are capable of providing a side chain thereby increasing the hydrophobicity at the binding site.

If 7.90 mol of C5H12 reacts with excess O2, how many moles of CO2 will be produced by the following combustion reaction?

C5H12+8O2=6H2O+5CO2

Answers

Answer:

moles CO₂ produced from combustion of 7.9 mole of C₅H₁₂ = 39.5 moles CO₂

Explanation:

              C₅H₁₂      +   8O₂      =>      6H₂O      +      5CO₂

Given:   7.9moles    excess            _____            ? moles

             

From Equation, 1 mole C₅H₁₂ =============>  5 moles CO₂

Given            7.9 mole C₅H₁₂  =============>         X

Solving for 'X' using ratio and proportion ...

1mole C₅H₁₂ / 7.9mole C₅H₁₂ =  5mole CO₂ / X

=> X = 5 mole CO₂ x  7.9mole C₅H₁₂ / 1mole C₅H₁₂  =  39.5 moles CO₂

≅ 40 moles CO₂ (2 sig. figs.)

The volume of a fixed mass of gas at 2 atm pressure is 20L.What will be its volume if the pressure is increased 4 times without changing the temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 5L.

Explanation:

From the ideal gas equation -

pv=nRT

p = pressure

v =volume

Here nRT is constant so

P would be inversely proportioned to v

So, p1/p2 = v2/v1

Putting values:

2/4(2) = v2/20 (p2 = 4 times of P1)

2/8 = v2/20

V2 = 5

Thus, the correct volume at new pressure would be - 5 L.

 

If a light bulb has a voltage of 1.5 V and has 2.5A of current running through it, what is the resistance of the light bulb?

Answers

Answer:

0.6 ohm

Explanation:

voltage = 1.5 V

current = 2.5 A

resistence = ?

V = IR

1.5 = 2.5 * R

1.5 / 2.5 = r

0.6 = R

therefore resistence is 0.6 ohm

The pH of a 0.1 M solution of an unknown weak acid is 3.7. What is the pKa of this acid?

Answers

Explanation:

Knowing the pH, you know the concentration of protons:

−log[H+]=pH=3.7

[H+]=10−3.7 M

Now, since the weak (monoprotic) acid dissociates into its conjugate base and a proton, the mols of protons are equimolar with the mols of conjugate base---the protons came FROM the weak acid, so the conjugate base that forms must be equimolar with the protons given out to the solvent.

HA⇌A−+H+

Hence, [A−]=[H+] in the same solution volume. Using the equilibrium constant expression, we get:

Ka=[H+]2eq[HA]eq

Don't forget that the HA form of HA had given away protons, so the mols of protons given away to generate A− is subtracted from the mols of (protons in) HA.

=[H+]2eq[HA]i−[H+]eq

=(10−3.7M)20.02M−10−3.7M

Ka=2.0105×10−6 M

dfine chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.

Explanation:

Pretty much just not a physical reaction or otherwise

A 8.29g sample of calcium sulfide was decomposed into its constituent elements, producing 4.61g of calcium and 3.68g of sulfur. Which of the statements are consistent with the law of constant composition (definite proportions)?

a. Every sample of calcium sulfide will have 44.4% mass of calcium.
b. Every sample of calcium sulfide will have 2.86 g of calcium.
c. The mass ratio of Ca to S in every sample of calcium sulfide is 1.25.
d. The ratio of calcium to sulfur will vary based on how the sample was prepared.
e. The mass percentage of calcium plus the mass percentage of sulfur in every sample of calcium sulfide equals 100%.

Answers

Answer:

d,e

Explanation:

The main consequence of exposure to the chemicals at Love Canal was:
allergies.
hair loss.
birth defects.
upper respiratory disease.

Answers

The main consequence of exposure to the chemicals at Love Canal was:

allergies.

hair loss.

birth defects.☑️

upper respiratory disease.

Classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks is based on

A)Mineral assemblages and composition assemblages and composition

B)Appearance of the rock and texture

C)composition and mineral make-up

D)Texture and rock chemistry

Answers

It’s either( a)r (c )
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The length of the base of an isosceles triangle is x. The length of a leg is 3x-4. The perimeter of the triangle is 97. Find x. During the current year, Rothchild, Inc., purchased two assets that are described as follows:Heavy EquipmentPurchase price, $275,000.Expected to be used for 10 years, with a residual value at the end of that time of $50,000.Expenditures required to recondition the equipment and prepare it for use, $75,000.PatentPurchase price, $75,000.Expected to be used for five years, with no value at the end of that time.Rothchild depreciates heavy equipment by the declining-balance method at 150 percent of the straight-line rate. It amortizes intangible assets by the straight-line method. At the end of two years, because of changes in Rothchild's core business, it sold the patent to a competitor for $35,000.a. Compute the amount of depreciation expense on the heavy equipment for each of the first three years of the asset's life.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.)Year 1 Year 2 Year 3Depreciation expense $ $ $b. Compute the amount of amortization on the patent for each of the two years it was owned by Rothchild.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.)Year 1 Year 2Amount of amortization $ $c-1. Prepare the plant and intangible assets section of Rothchild's balance sheet at the end of the first and second years.(Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)Year 1Accumulated amortization Equipment Accumulated depreciation Purchase price Patent $ Equipment Patent Less: Accumulated depreciation Accumulated amortization Add: Accumulated depreciation $Equipment Patent Accumulated amortization Purchase price Accumulated depreciation Total plant and intangible assets $Year 2Accumulated depreciation Accumulated amortization Equipment Purchase price Patent $Accumulated amortization Patent Add: Accumulated depreciation Equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation Total plant assets $c-2. Calculate the amount of the gain or loss on the patent that would be included in the second year's income statement.(Input the amount as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)Gain Losson sale by $ 2 divide by 7/6pls help Which was a means the federal government used to safeguard blacks' civil rights during congressional Reconstruction?