Answer:
- $76,600
Explanation:
cash flows from financing activities - $76,600
A firm is paying an annual dividend of $10.00 for its preferred stock which is selling for $66.00. There is a selling cost of $3.00. What is the after-tax cost of preferred stock if the firm's tax rate is 31%
Answer:
15.87%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the after-tax cost of preferred stock
Using this formula
Kp=Dividend/Price − floatation costs per share
Let plug in the formula
Kp=$10.00/$66-$3.00
Kp=$10.00/$63
Kp= 0.1587*100
Kp=15.87%
Therefore the after-tax cost of preferred stock is 15.87%
Trudeau’s Body Shop incurs total costs given by TC = 2,400 + 100 Q. If the price it charges for a paint job is $120, what is its break-even level of output?
Answer:
The break-even level of output is 120 units.
Explanation:
Since Total Cost formula is provided, we can use elements contained in the formulae to determine the break-even level of output.
The break-even level of output is the level of activity where a firm makes neither a Profit nor a Loss. In other words, Profit = $0
Step 1 : Collect data
So given :
TC = 2,400 + 100 Q
This means :
Fixed Costs = $2,400
Variable Costs = $100 per unit
Additional Information gives :
Selling Price per unit = $120
Step 2 : Determine the break-even level of output
Break even (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
where,
Contribution per unit = Selling Price - Variable Cost
= $20
thus,
Break even (units) = $2,400 ÷ $20
= 120 units
Conclusion :
The break-even level of output is 120 units.
Groups of countries that seek mutual economic benefit from reducing interregional trade and tariff barriers are called
Answer:
multinational market regions.
Explanation:
It is the region where it deals with the groups countries that have seeks with regard to the mutual economic benefit arise from decreasing the trade and the trade barriers. Also the countries are looking for alliances in order to diversify the access to the free markets
Jeremy is thinking of starting up a small business selling NASCAR memorabilia. He is considering setting up his business as a sole proprietorship. What is one advantage to Jeremy of setting up his business as a sole proprietorship
Complete Question:
a. As a sole proprietor, Jeremy would face limited liability.
b. As a sole proprietor, Jeremy would have both ownership and control over the business.
c. As a sole proprietor, Jeremy would have the ability to share risk with shareholders.
d. All of the above would be advantages of setting up his business as a sole proprietorship.
Answer:
b. As a sole proprietor, Jeremy would have both ownership and control over the business.
Explanation:
A sole proprietorship business is a type of business that is owned by a single person and as such their profits are taxed once as personal income tax. Thus, it is a type of business that is typically owned by an individual or one person and as a result, this single individual is solely responsible for its debts.
Generally, a major advantage of sole proprietorship is that the owner has an absolute control over the business and would be the only one to define how it's shall be run.
Hence, an advantage to Jeremy of setting up his business as a sole proprietorship is that he would have both ownership and control over the business.
Lakeview Engine, Inc., produces engines for the watercraft industry. An outside manufacturer has offered to supply several component parts used in the engine assemblies, which are currently being produced by Lakeview. The supplier will charge Lakeview $325 per engine for the set of parts. Lakeview’s current costs for those part sets are direct materials, $145; direct labor, $85; and manufacturing overhead applied at 100% of direct labor. Variable manufacturing overhead is considered to be 20% of the total, and fixed overhead will not change if the part sets are acquired from the outside supplier.
What would be the net cost advantage or disadvantage if Lakeview decided to purchase the parts?
Answer:
Lakeview Engine, Inc.
The net cost disadvantage if Lakeview decided to purchase the parts from the supplier per part is:
= $78
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Price by outside supplier per engine = $325
Current costs of manufacturing the engine:
Direct materials per unit = $145
Direct labor per unit = $85
Variable manufacturing overhead (20%) = $17
Fixed manufacturing overhead (80%) = $68
Total variable manufacturing cost per unit = $247
Incremental Analysis:
Make Buy Incremental
Production costs:
Variable manufacturing costs per unit:
Direct materials per unit $145
Direct labor per unit $85
Variable manufacturing per unit $17
Total variable manufacturing costs $247 $325 $78
b) Therefore, it costs more to Lakeview to buy the part from the outside supplier than it does when it makes it internally. Lakeview should continue making the parts.
15) A factory manager can improve EVA by A) increasing earnings and increasing capital employed. B) increasing capital employed and reducing earnings. C) reducing earnings and reducing capital employed. D) increasing earnings and reducing capital employed.
Answer: D) increasing earnings and reducing capital employed.
Explanation:
Economic Value Added (EVA) shows how much residual income that a company has after it subtracts the cost of the capital invested from the operating profit that the company got.
If a manager wants to increase EVA therefore, they need to reduce the capital used so that the cost of capital will be less. This should be done while earnings are increased for an even higher increase in EVA.
implications of game theory
Answer:
Game Theory is a general mathematical analysis to investigate the strategic interactions among players. Game theorists attempt to provide precise descriptions of situations of conflicting interests in order to study the behavior that such a conflict would (or, in some cases, should) elicit from rational agents. Players are assumed to consider the position and perceptions of other players while forming their strategies. In our examples, we will assume that there are two players, and that each has two choices and the fact that the players are selfish (operate in their own best interests) and rational .
Limitations of Game Theory :
The biggest issue with game theory is that, like most other economic models, it relies on the assumption that people are rational actors that are self-interested and utility-maximizing. Of course, we are social beings who do cooperate and do care about the welfare of others, often at our own expense. Game theory cannot account for the fact that in some situations we may fall into a Nash equilibrium, and other times not, depending on the social context and who the players are.
A sector fund specializing in commercial bank stocks had average daily assets of $3.7 billion during the year. This fund sold $1.58 billion worth of stock during the year, and its turnover ratio was .42. How much stock did this mutual fund purchase during the year
Answer:
$1.554 billion
Explanation:
Turnover Ratio = Purchases / Average Inventory
0.42 = Purchases / $3.7 billion
Purchases = $3.7 billion * 0.42
Purchases = $1.554 billion
So, the value of stock that the mutual fund purchase during the year is $1.554 billion
Required: Mr. Jones, eager to please the board of directors, requests you, as the newly appointed management accountant, to prepare appropriate statements highlighting the following: a) The standard production cost per Wallop (3) b) A detailed reconciliation statement of the standard gross profit with the actual gross profit for the month of May. The reconciliation statement should show all possible variances in as much detail as possible. Note: Where applicable, clearly label your answer as favourable (F), or unfavourable (U). Failure to do so will cause you to forfeit
Answer:
I don't understand what you wrote
Explanation:
please reply sir
The phone rings in the next room and the assistant answers it. She tells the caller, "Yes, sir, he is here." After a moment she adds: "He has been here for about five or ten minutes, sir." She soon hangs up, and comes in with your coffee. She tells you that it should not be too much longer and again apologizes. She explains that the CEO stopped at a gas station to call in. She then tells you that the CEO is a bit "old fashioned." "He doesn't really use a cell phone," she says. She turns to leave, but you ask her to have a seat. You have an opportunity here. What should you ask the CEO's personal assistant?
Answer:
The best question to ask the CEO's personal assistant while you are waiting for the CEO is:
Could you tell me about your work environment?
Explanation:
This question will enable you to build rapport with the personal assistant and to learn more about the organization. It will expose the personal assistant's job satisfaction level, the job setting, and social features, including physical conditions for a worker at the organization to fulfill her responsibilities. The question will also expose the general employee feelings of wellbeing, workplace relationships, productivity efficiency, and employee health. It will expose the organization culture, which is an important determinant of organizational success.
In 2020, Susan had interest expense of $58,500 from her investments. Susan's has investment income of $46,500. Of this amount, interest is $15,000, qualified dividends are $9,000, and a net capital gain on the sale of securities is $22,500. What is the maximum amount of Susan's investment interest expense deduction for the current year if she decides to give up the capital gain preferential treatment
Answer:
Susan
The maximum amount of Susan's investment interest expense deduction for the current year if she decides to give up the capital gain preferential treatment is:
= $46,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investment interest expense = $58,500
Investment income = $46,500
Makeup of investment income:
Interest = $15,000
Dividends = $9,000
Net capital gain on the sale of securities = $22,500
b) Susan's investment interest expense is the interest amounting to $58,500 that she paid on the money she borrowed to purchase the taxable investments. The amount that Susan can deduct is capped at her net taxable investment income for the year, which totaled $46,500 since she gives up the capital gain preferential treatment. The remaining $12,000 in interest expense can be carried forward to the next fiscal year to reduce her future taxes.
Stuart Software has 5.7 percent coupon bonds on the market with 11 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 93 percent of par. What is the current yield on the bonds
Answer:
current yield = 6.13%
Explanation:
Given:
The software has 5.7 percent coupon bonds
maturity=11 years
current sell=93 percent of par
The objective is to find the current yield on the bonds
Formula used:
Current yield = [tex]\frac{Annual Coupon payment}{current selling price}*100[/tex]
Solution:
Current selling price=93% of 1000=930
Annual coupon payment= 5.7% of 1000=57
Then,
On substituting the values in the formula,
Current yield = [tex]\frac{57}{930}[/tex]*100
On Simplifying,
Current yield =6.13%
Therefore,
Current yield =6.13%
Gabby works for an online birthday-celebration company. The company’s key business is to receive orders to send birthday cakes, cards, and flowers to people who have their birthdays on particular days. Therefore, the company obviously maintains a huge database of customers and most of their personal details. Gabby’s colleague Marcos uses some of this information to date a few female single customers. Is the behavior of Marcos appropriate per any standards? A. Yes, he was only innocuously dating the female customers. B. Yes, he is not making any business out of the information. C. No, because per the FTC regulations, all personal details of customers should be protected. D. No, because using personal information of the same gender is permissible, but not of the opposite gender.
C. No, because as per the FTC regulations, all personal details of customers should be protected.
Chavez Corporation reported the following data for the month of July: Inventories: Beginning Ending Raw materials $ 36,000 $ 34,500 Work in process $ 20,500 $ 26,000 Finished goods $ 36,500 $ 51,500 Additional information: Raw materials purchases $ 70,500 Direct labor cost $ 95,500 Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 63,500 Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 9,800 Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $ 62,500 Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold. The cost of goods manufactured for July is:
Answer:
Cost of goods manufactured= $214,700
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the direct material used:
Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory
Direct material used= 36,000 + 70,500 - 34,500
Direct material used= $72,000
Now, we can determine the cost of goods manufactured:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
cost of goods manufactured= 20,500 + 72,000 + 95,500 + (62,500 - 9,800) - 26,000
cost of goods manufactured= $214,700
The purchase price and all costs to bring an asset to its desired condition and location for use should be ________.
a. accrued
b. capitalized
c. expensed
Answer:
b. capitalized
Explanation:
The purchase price and all costs to bring an asset to its desired condition and location for use should be capitalized.
Answer:b capitalized
Explanation:
Tim is a single father with 1 child. He can work as a bagger at the local grocery store for $6 per hour up to 1,200 hours per year. He is eligible for welfare, and if he does not earn any income, he will receive $15,000 a year. If Tim works, the government policy is to deduct 60 cents from his welfare stipend for every $1 that he earns in income. This government policy provides a monetary incentive to work, because
Answer:
The more he works, the higher Tim's salary level. A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
Throughout this instance, we must look at Tim's degree of labor as well as his revenue.
Tim would then earn $15,000 if he doesn’t really perform, then he can make,
= [tex]6\times 1200[/tex]
= [tex]7200 \ per \ year[/tex]
60 per cent of its revenue as well from his assistance fund would be deducted by the administration.
= [tex]15000-0.60\times 7200[/tex]
= [tex]10680[/tex]
Now,
His total income will be:
= [tex]10680+7200[/tex]
= [tex]17880[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct answer.
Dylan invested $4200 into a continuously compounded account with an interest rate of 2.4%. How much will she have in the account after 11 years
Answer:
$47,322.21
Explanation:
the formula for calculating future value when there is continuous compounding is : A x e^r x N
A= amount
e = 2.7182818
N = number of years
r = interest rate
42,000xe^0.024 x 11 = $47,322.21
Answer:
A≈5469
Explanation:
Use the formula for calculating compound interest A=P0ert where P0=4200, r=0.024, and t=11. Substitute the values into the formula and simplify.
A=4200e0.024⋅11
A=4200e0.264
A=4200(1.302)
A=5468.94
After 11 years, the balance in the account is A≈5469, rounded to the nearest dollar.
A piece of labor-saving equipment has just come onto the market that Mitsui Electronics, Ltd., could use to reduce costs in one of its plants in Japan. Relevant data relating to the equipment follow: Purchase cost of the equipment $ 448,000 Annual cost savings that will be provided by the equipment $ 80,000 Life of the equipment 10 years Required: 1a. Compute the payback period for the equipment. 1b. If the company requires a payback period of four years or less, would the equipment be purchased? 2a. Compute the simple rate of return on the equipment. Use straight-line depreciation based on the equipment’s useful life. 2b. Would the equipment be purchased if the company’s required rate of return is 13%?
Answer:
Mitsui Electronics, Ltd.
1a. Payback period = 5.6 years
1b. No. The equipment would not be purchased if the company requires a payback period of four years or less.
2a. Simple rate of return = 17.86%
2b. Yes. The equipment would be purchased if the company's required rate of return is 13%.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Purchase cost of the equipment = $ 448,000
Annual cost savings that will be provided by the equipment = $ 80,000
Life of the equipment = 10 years
1a. Payback period = 5.6 years ($448,000/$80,000)
1b. No. The equipment would not be purchased if the company requires a payback period of four years or less.
Annual return = $80,000
Initial cost of the equipment = $448,000
2a. Simple rate of return = 17.86% ($80,000/$448,000 * 100)
2b. Yes. The equipment would be purchased if the company's required rate of return is 13%.
A machine is under consideration that would cost $28,600, save $6,400 per year in cash operating costs, and have an expected life of 13 years with zero salvage value. The simple rate of return is approximately: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
22.38%
Explanation:
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $500,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $363,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are indirect materials, $50,000; Indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent $32,000; factory utilities, $19,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $51,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $635,000 cahs in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow:
Job 307 Job 307 Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials $29,000 $35,000
Direct labor 20,000 18,000
Applied overhead 10,000 9,000
Costs during April
Direct materials 135,000 220,000 $100,000
Direct labor 85,000 150,000 105,000
Applied overhead
Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process
a. Materials purchases on credit
b. Direct materials used in production
c. Direct labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead
d. Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead
e. Overhead costs applied to Work In Process Inventory
f. Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash)
g. Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory
h. Cost of goods sold for Job 306
i. Revenue from the sale of Job 306
j. Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account, (the amount is not material).
Required:
Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions.
Answer:
Marcelino Co.
Journal Entries:
Debit Raw materials $500,000
Credit Accounts Payable $500,000
To record the purchase of raw materials on credit.
Debit Factory payroll $363,000
Credit Cash $363,000
To record payment for factory payroll.
Debit Work in Process:
Job 307 $135,000
Job 307 $220,000
Job 308 $100,000
Credit Raw materials $455,000
To record direct materials used in production
Debit Work in Process:
Job 307 $42,500
Job 307 $75,000
Job 308 $52,500
Credit Factory overhead $170,000
To record overhead applied.
Debit Factory overhead $175,000
Credit Raw materials $50,000
Factory payroll $23,000
Factory rent $32,000
Factory utilities $19,000
Factory equipment depreciation $51,000
To record actual factory overhead costs.
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $828,500
Credit Work in Process:
Job 306 $321,500
Job 307 $507,000
To record the cost of finished goods transferred.
Debit Cost of goods sold $321,500
Credit Finished goods inventory $321,500
To record the cost of goods sold.
Debit Cash $635,000
Credit Sales Revenue $635,000
To record the receipt of cash for sales.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000
Credit Factory overhead $5,000
To record underapplied overhead.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Raw materials inventory, March 31 = $80,000
Raw materials $500,000 Accounts Payable $500,000
Factory payroll $363,000 Cash $363,000
Overhead costs incurred in April :
Indirect materials $50,000 Raw materials $50,000
Indirect labor $23,000 Factory payroll $23,000
Factory rent $32,000 Cash $32,000
Factory utilities $19,000 Cash $19,000
Factory equipment depreciation $51,000 Accumulated depreciation $51,000
Total overhead incurred = $175,000
Predetermined overhead rate = 50% of direct labor cost
Sale of Job 306 for cash = $635,000
Job 306 Job 307 Job 308 Total
Balances on March 31
Direct materials $29,000 $35,000 $64,000
Direct labor 20,000 18,000 38,000
Applied overhead 10,000 9,000 19,000
Costs during April
Direct materials 135,000 220,000 $100,000 $455,000
Direct labor 85,000 150,000 105,000 340,000
Applied overhead 42,500 75,000 52,500 170,000
Total costs $321,500 $507,000 $257,500 $1,086,000
Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process
Research on a Philippine company that filed for bankruptcy, what type of bankruptcy they filed, and its effect on the company?
Answer:
There are various reasons when a company files bankruptcy. When a company debtors raise above its assets, the company may claim bankruptcy. The business of a company will then seize when it files bankruptcy.
Explanation:
When a company files bankruptcy, its operations are closed and then analysts visit to identify worth of company's existing assets and analyze whether these assets are enough to pay off liabilities. Debtors are paid first and then with any left over amount investors are paid back.
Kenner Company is considering two projects. Project A Project B Initial investment $85,000 $24,000 Annual cash flows $20,676 $ 6,011 Life of the project 6 years 5 years Depreciation per year $14,167 $ 4,800 Suppose that Kenner Company requires a minimum rate of return of 8%. Which project is better in terms of net present value
Answer: Project A is better as it has a higher NPV of $76,075.70
Explanation:
Annual cashflow of Project A = Annual cashflow + Depreciation
= 20,676 + 14,167
= $34,843
Project B cashflow = 6,011 + 4,800
= $10,811
As these are constant amounts, they are to be considered annuities.
Find the present value of these annuities and deduct the initial investment from them for the NPV.
Present value of annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, number of years
Project A NPV = (34,843 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, 6 periods) - 85,000
= (34,843 * 4.6229) - 85,000
= $76,075.70
Project B NPV = (10,811 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, 5 periods) - 24,000
= (10,811 * 3.9927) - 24,000
= $19,165.08
Project A is better as it has a higher NPV of $76,05.70
Explain ethics in dealing with employers and discuss the various methods used by salespeople
that can be regarded as being unethical towards the employer specifically. Give a practical
example of each in relation to a sales situation.
that they always want to be correct and they always like their stores to be clean and neat, and they can sometimes follow you too
Backus Inc. makes and sells many consumer products. The firm’s average contribution margin ratio is 26%. Management is considering adding a new product that will require an additional $12,000 per month of fixed expenses and will have variable expenses of $9 per unit.Required:a. Calculate the selling price that will be required for the new product if it is to have a contribution margin ratio equal to 25%. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)b. Calculate the number of units of the new product that would have to be sold if the new product is to increase the firm's monthly operating income by $7,500. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of the selling price is given below:
= $9 ÷ (1 - 0.25)
= $12 per unit
b. The number of units that should be sold in the case when the operating income is increased by $7,500
= ($12,000 + $7,500) ÷ ($12 - $9)
= 6,500 units
Hence, the same should be considered and relevant
MC Qu. 94 A company uses a process... A company uses a process costing system. Its Assembly Department's beginning inventory consisted of 57,200 units, 75% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead. The direct labor beginning inventory costs were $10,700. The department completed and transferred out 109,500 units this period. The ending inventory consists of 47,200 units that are 25% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. The department incurred direct labor costs of $42,000 and overhead costs of $50,000 for the period. Assuming the weighted average method, the direct labor cost per equivalent unit (rounded to the nearest cent) is:
Answer:
$0.43
Explanation:
Equivalent Units
Labor
% Completion Units
Units Completed and Transferred out 100% 109,500
Ending Work in Process 25% 11,800
Total Equivalent units 121,300
Particulars Amount
Beginning work in Process 10,700
Cost Added during May 42,000
Total cost added during the year $52,700
Cost per Equivalent unit = Total cost added during the year / Total Equivalent units
Cost per Equivalent unit = $52,700 / 121,300 units
Cost per Equivalent unit = 0.43446002
Cost per Equivalent unit = $0.43
What is my level of education if I just finished 10th grade?
11th grade because that's the grade above
Rick and Joe get together and start a mortgage brokerage business. They each contribute $25,000 of capital to the business. After the first year of operation, the total owners' equity is listed as $60,000. Most likely, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity is
Answer: a common stock.
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity will be regarded as a common stock.
Commission stock is regarded as a corporate equity ownership and each share of stock simply means the holder has a small portion of ownership of that particular company. Every addition in owner's equity is common stock.
Macroeconomics, as opposed to microeconomics, includes the study of what determines the level of:___________
A) employment in a specific industry.
B) output of a specific firm.
C) output of a specific industry.
D) employment in the economy.
True or false: Demand is created through meeting customer buying criteria, awareness (promotion) and accessibility (sales distribution), and credit terms.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
On April 30, 2019, Aggie Corporation purchased Smith Corporation 10%, 5-year bonds with a face value of $12,000 at par plus four months of accrued interest. Assume that on June 30, Aggie received interest on the Smith Corporation bonds. Required: Prepare the June 30 journal entries to record the receipt
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
April 30,2019 Held to Maturity investment $12,000
Interest receivable $400
Cash $12,400
Interest receivable:
4 months of accrued interest:
= 12,000 * 4/12 * 10%
= $400
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June 30,2019 Cash $600
Interest receivable $400
Interest revenue $200
Interest revenue
2 months have passed:
= 12,000 * 2/12 * 10%
= $200