Naploc Inc, operates in a perfectly competitive industry. The product Naploc wants to produce has a fixed cost of $12,000 and the following total variable cost: TVC(Q) = 4 (Q-6)3 + 200 (Q+2) for Q > 3.4 Assume company can produce any amount above 3.4 units. Naploc purchased the equipment for $12,000 and did not start production yet. Market price is $400. Tebit Inc, another company that operates in the same industry desperately needs equipment and makes an offer to Naploc. Tebit already knows Naploc’s cost structure. What is the lowest price that Tebit should offer for the equipment?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: $12,000

Explanation:

Tebit should offer the amount that Naploc has spent so far on the equipment as the minimum price. Naploc has yet to start production and so has not incurred any sort of variable costs which may degrade or add to the value of the equipment.

The only cost to Naploc so far therefore as a result of the equipment is the $12,000 that has been spent on it already and this is the only relevant amount at that moment therefore it is the minimum that should be offered to entice Naploc to part with it.


Related Questions

Ethics is primarily concerned with what

Answers

Answer:

Ethics is based on or primarily concerned with ethical rules. Instead of being based on consequences, these rules are derived from logic, from reasoning, or from the nature of human being as such. ... The purpose of ethics is to develop the individual's moral/ethical character, or virtues.

Explanation:

Ethics is concerned with the moral values and rules.

What is Ethics?

Ethics refers to the system of values being imparted by the family and teachers at the school level at the time of the young age. It is concerned what the discipline which decides what is wrong and what is right.

The term ethics is applied to the theory of moral values and principles. The rules are meant to be followed to sustain the life smoothly which is beneficial for the person living in the society.

Ethics is based on or is primarily concerned with ethical norms. In contrast to being based on outcomes, these laws are derived from logic, reasoning, or the character of mankind as a whole.

Therefore, it can be concluded that The moral principles and laws are what ethics is all about.

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ABC reports net income and sales for the year of $65,000 and $1,300,000, respectively. Return on equity is 10%. What is ABC's average Stockholders' Equity for the year?

Answers

Answer:

ABC's average Stockholders' Equity for the year is $650,000

Explanation:

Return on Equity = Net income / Average Equity

Hence, average equity = 65,000 / 10%

= $650,000

Calculate the amount realized at the end of 7 years through annual deposits of $1000 at 10% compound interest

Answers

Answer:

$9,487.17

Explanation:

The computation of the amount realized at the end of 7 years is shown below;

It can be determined by two methods, first is this one

Future value = $1,000 × 1.10^6 + $1,000 × 1.10^5 + … + $1,000 × 1.10 + $1,000

= $1,000 × (1.10^7 - 1) ÷ 0.10

= $1,000 × 9.48717

= $9,487.17

The second one is shown in the attachment

In both methods, the answers are the same

A registered representative with a wealthy clientele has many clients that are officers of publicly held companies. The registered representative receives an order from the executive vice-president of ADAP Corp. to sell 4% of the outstanding shares. Prior to placing this order, the registered representative may, in his or her personal account,:__________.

Answers

Answer:

buy ADAP common stock

Explanation:

Prior to placing this order, the registered representative may, in his or her personal account, buy ADAP common stock. This is because the representative would be buying against ADAP Corp and therefore the market. The representative cannot Sell ADAP common stock because doing so after having received this information would be considered "Insider Trading" which is illegal since the 4% that the company is selling will most likely cause a dip in price of the shares in the market.

Foxx Company incurs $240000 overhead costs each year in its three main departments, setup ($15000), machining ($165000), and packing ($60000). The setup department performs 40 setups per year, the machining department works 5000 hours per year, and the packing department packs 500 orders per year. Information about Foxx’s two products is as follows: Product A1 Product B1 Number of setups 20 20 Machining hours 1000 4000 Orders packed 150 350 Number of products manufactured 600 400 If machining hours are used as a base under traditional casting, how much overhead is assigned to Product A1 each year?

Answers

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $48,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead= $240,000

Product A1 Product B1

Machining hours 1000 4000

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 240,000/5,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $48 per machine-hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 48*1,000

Allocated MOH= $48,000

Rainbow Products is considering the purchase of a paint-making machine to reduce labor costs. The savings are expected to result in additional cash flows to Rainbow of $5000 per year. The machine costs $35,000 and is expected to last for 15 years. Rainbow has determined that the cost of capital for such an investment is 12%.
Instead of the service contract, Rainbow engineers have devised a different option to preserve and actually enhance the capability of the machine over time. By investing 20% of the annual cost savings back into new machine parts, the engineers can increase the cost savings at a 4% annual rate. For example, at the end of year one, 20% of the $5,000 cost savings is reinvested in the machine; the net cash flow is thus $4,000. Next year the cash flow from cost savings grows by 4% to $5,200 gross, or $4,160 net of the 20% investment. As long as the 20% reinvestment continues, the cash flows continue to grow at 4% in perpetuity. What should Rainbow do?
A. What is NPV?
B. What is IRR?
C. What is payback?

Answers

Answer:

In finance, the net present value or net present worth applies to a series of cash flows occurring at different times. The present value of a cash flow depends on the interval of time between now and the cash flow. It also depends on the discount rate. NPV accounts for the time value of money.

The internal rate of return is a measure of an investment’s expected future rate of return. As the IRR is an estimate of a future annual rate of return, IRR should not be confused with the actual achieved investment return of an historical investment.

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Review the critical external and internal environmental factors that have strategic implications in the future for Coca Cola1. Are Coca Cola recipients or creators of the market for their products? Why? How is this factored into the decisions of each firm?2. What recommendations can you make to the task force to enhance the effectiveness of Coke's strategy or change the strategic approach for better results?

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Requirement 1.

First of all we will do SWOT analysis to develop an understanding of the company.

The Strengths of Coca Cola are as under:

Great brand recognition worldwideHighly valued company worldwideOperational in 200 countries across the globeLargest market share in cold beveragesHuge Customer FanSo many acquisition in last 10 years

The weaknesses of the company are as under:

Less diversified productsNot recommended by the doctors because of its adverse impact on health. Well known for its environmental issues which includes devastating effect on environment, violation of worker's rights in many countries, usage of water in different communities is so much high that it effects the local farmers.Aggressive competition with Pepsi has effected Coca Cola business operations and profits.

The opportunities that must be exploited by the Coca Cola company are as under:

Diversification of products will help the company to grow its market share and improved profits.Specially focus on sales and marketing department in countries which are near the equator because the consumption of cold drinks here is more than countries with cold climate. Package beverages with environmentally friendly material to abandon single use plastic.Improving Supply chain management will increase benefits drawn because of its presence in almost 200 countries.

The threats that Coca Cola faces is as under:

Environmental Issues which includes use of single use plastics, water controversy, etc.Raw material resourcing uncertaintyIndirect competitions which includes thousands of Local players in different states across the globe.

Requirement 2.

No doubt they are the creators of the market. They set principles for aggressive marketing that was very helpful in gaining market share due to product design that encourage customer to buy, Brand design, Logo and Font, Simplicity of bottles, etc.

These factors are incorporated in each firm's decision making programs and is the reason why it enables the product acceptance by a wide majority of customers. Though the marketing strategy for every single product is different and is largely dependent on the location and availability of the product.

Requirement 3.

Following are some recommendations to Coca Cola Company:

Coca Cola Company must step into food market not because it would help in managing its supply chain but it will also help in building a more diversified product ranges.Infrastructure development which would include franchises of Coca cola that will help it to develop McDonald's like offerings of it own that only offers Coca Cola products. This will increase the market share of Coca Cola company increase its brand recognition as well. Furthermore, it can also add value to its franchises by use of special offers that would increase its franchise sales.The company must resolve its environmental issues to increase its share value as nowadays Dow's and S & P adds value to market price of shares of companies that are environmental friendly. Marketing and distribution team of gulf countries must be given additional budget to increase their sales as their is great demand of products here.Coca cola must introduce health benefiting drinks that they can recommend children to taste as frequent consumption of cold drinks are not recommended by the doctors.

Suppose you are the money manager of a $2 million investment fund. The fund consists of four stocks with the following investments and betas. Stock Investment Beta A $ 200 000 1.50 B $ 300 000 -0.50 C $ 500 000 1.25 D $1000 000 O.75
If the market required rate of returns is 28 and the risk-free is 12%:
Calculate:
i. Stock A required rate of return
ii. Stock B required rate of return
iii. Stock C required rate of return
iv. Stock D required rate of return
v. What is the Fund’s required rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

5 ms

Explanation:

Monte Services, Inc. is trying to establish the standard labor cost of a typical brake repair. The following data have been collected from time and motion studies conducted over the past month.
Actual time spent on the brake repairs 1.0 hour
Hourly wage rate $12
Payroll taxes of wage rate 10%
Setup and downtime of actual labor time 20%
Cleanup and rest periods 30%
of actual labor time
Fringe benefits 25%
of wage rate
a. Determine the standard direct labor hours per brake repairs.
(Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)
Standard direct labor hours per brake repair_____________
b. Determine the standard direct labor hourly rate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)
Standard direct labor hourly rate __________
c. Determine the standard direct labor cost per brake repair. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)

Answers

Answer:

a) standard direct labor hours per brake repair = hour spent repairing the brakes + setup time + cleanup time = 1 + (1 x 20%) + (1 x 30%) = 1.5 hours per brake repair

b) standard direct labor hourly rate = hourly wage rate + payroll taxes + fringe benefits = $12 + ($12 x 10%) + ($12 x 25%) = $16.20

c) standard direct labor cost per brake repair = 1.5 x $16.20 = $24.30

Onslow Co. purchases a used machine for $192,000 cash on January 2 and readies it for use the next day at an $6,000 cost. On January 3, it is installed on a required operating platform costing $1,200, and it is further readied for operations. The company predicts the machine will be used for six years and have a $23,040 salvage value. Depreciation is to be charged on a straight-line basis. On December 31, at the end of its fifth year in operations, it is disposed of.
1.Prepare journal entries to record the machine's purchase and the costs to ready and install it. Cash is paid for all costs incurred.
Entry #1. Record the purchase of a used machine for $192,000 cash.
Entry #2. Record the costs of $6,000 cash incurred on the used machine.
Entry #3: Record the cost of $1,200 for an operating platform.
2. Prepare journal entries to record depreciation of the machine at December 31.
Entry #1Its first year in operations : Record the year-end adjusting entry for the depreciation expense of the used machine.
Entry#2 The year of its disposal : Record the year-end adjusting entry for the depreciation expense of the used machine.
3. Prepare journal entries to record the machine's disposal under each of the following separate assumptions:
Entry #1: Record the sale of the used machine for $23,000 cash.
Entry #2: Record the sale of the used machine for $92,000 cash.
Entry #3: Record the destruction of the used machine in a fire with $33,500 cash insurance settlement.

Answers

Answer:

Onslow Co.

1. Journal Entries:

Entry #1. Record the purchase of a used machine for $192,000 cash.

Jan 2:

Debit Plant $192,000

Credit Cash Account $192,000

To record the purchase of the used machine.

Entry #2. Record the costs of $6,000 cash incurred on the used machine.

Debit Plant $6,000

Credit Cash Account $6,000

To record the cost for readying it for use.

Entry #3: Record the cost of $1,200 for an operating platform.

Debit Plant Operating Platform $1,200

Credit Cash Account $1,200

2. Journal Entries for Depreciation:

Entry #1  Its first year in operations : Record the year-end adjusting entry for the depreciation expense of the used machine.

December 31, Year 1:

Debit Depreciation Expense $29,160

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $29,160

To record depreciation expense for the year.

Entry#2 The year of its disposal : Record the year-end adjusting entry for the depreciation expense of the used machine.

Year 5 December 31:

Debit Depreciation Expense $29,160

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $29,160

To record the depreciation expense for the year.

3. Journals Entries;

Entry #1: Record the sale of the used machine for $23,000 cash.

Debit Cash Account $23,000

Credit Plant Disposal $23,000

To record the cash receipt from the sale.

Debit Plant Disposal $198,000

Credit Plant $198,000

To record the transfer of machine sold.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $145,800

Credit Plant Disposal $145,800

To record the transfer of balance to Sale of Machine.

Entry #2: Record the sale of the used machine for $92,000 cash.

Debit Cash Account $92,000

Credit Plant Disposal $92,000

To record the cash receipt from the sale.

Entry #3: Record the destruction of the used machine in a fire with $33,500 cash insurance settlement.

Debit Cash Account $33,500

Credit Plant Disposal $33,500

To record the cash receipt from insurance.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine =      $192,000

Readying cost =               6,000

Total =                        $198,000

Useful life = 6 years

Salvage value =          $23,040

Depreciable amount $174,960

Depreciation per year = $29,160 ($174,960/6)

Accumulated Depreciation after 5 years = $145,800 ($29,160 x 5)

Book value after 5 years = $52,200

Method of Depreciation = Straight-line

Stock X is selling for $40 a share. An American put option on this stock with a strike price of $48 is trading at $10 per share.
a. the put is in the money
b. the put is out of the money
c. you can make arbitrage profit by buying the put and exercising it immediately
d. a and c

Answers

Answer:

a. the put is in the money

Explanation:

Given that

The Selling price of stock x = $40

Strike price = $48

And, the trading per share = $10

Based on the above information

As we know that the put option is the option in which there is a right to sell the particular asset at a particular price on some future date

As we can see that the market price is lower than the strike price so this is the put within the money

Hence, the correct option is a.

Adam, Ben and Erica are liquidating their partnership. Before selling the assets and paying the liabilities, the capital balances are Adam $41,000, Ben $31,000 and Erica $20,000. The profit and loss sharing ratio has been 1:1:2 for Adam, Ben and Erica, respectively. The partnership has $72,000 cash, $40,000 non-cash assets, and $20,000 accounts payable. Requirement 1. Assuming the partnership sells the non-cash assets for $50,000, how much cash will each partner receive in final liquidation? Requirement 2. Assuming the partnership sells the non-cash assets for $25,000, how much cash will each partner receive in final liquidation?

Answers

Answer:

Adam = $41,000 , Ben = $31,000 , Erica =$20,000

Profit and loss sharing Ratio respectively =1:1:2

Requirement 1

Cash available                                 $72,000

Add: Cash received from sale of   $50,000

non-cash assets

                                                         $122,000

Less: Cash paid against account   $20,000

receivables  

Cash to be distributed                    $102,000

Distribution

Adam= $102,000 * 1/4 = $25,500

Ben = $102,000 * 1/4 = $25,500  

Erica = $102,000 * 2/4 = $51,000

Requirement 2

Cash available                                 $72,000

Add: Cash received from sale of   $25,000

non-cash assets

                                                         $97,000

Less: Cash paid against account   $20,000

receivables  

Cash to be distributed                    $77,000

Distribution

Adam= $77,000 * 1/4 = $19,250

Ben = $77,000 * 1/4 = $19,250

Erica = $77,000 * 2/4 = $38,500

Vicky Robb is considering purchasing the common stock of Hawaii Industries, a rapidly growing boat manufacturer. She finds that the firm’s most recent (2020) annual dividend payment was $2.50 per share. Vicky estimates that these dividends will increase at a 20% annual rate, g1, over the next 3 years (2021, 2022, and 2023) because of the introduction of a hot new boat. At the end of the 3 years (the end of 2023), she expects the firm’s mature product line to result in a slowing of the dividend growth rate to 8% per year, g2, for the foreseeable future. Vicky’s required return, rs, is 15%. Required: What is the current (end-of-2020) value of Hawaii’s common stock, P0 = P2020.

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $51.9956 rounded off to $52.00

Explanation:

The two stage growth model of DDM will be used to calculate the price of a stock whose dividends are expected to grow over time with two different growth rates. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.

The formula for price of the stock today under this model is,

P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r)  +  D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2  +  ...  +  D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n  + [ (D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2) / (r - g2)) / (1+r)^n ]

Where,

D0 is the dividend today or most recently paid dividend g1 is the initial growth rate which is 20% g2 is the constant growth rate which is 8% r is the required rate of return

P0 = 2.5 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.15)  +  2.5 * (1+0.2)^2 / (1+0.15)^2  +  

2.5 * (1+0.2)^3 / (1+0.15)^3  +

[(2.5 * (1+0.2)^3 * (1+0.08) / (0.15 - 0.08) / (1+0.15)^3)

P0 = $51.9956 rounded off to $52.00

Based on the information given, the current value of the stock will be $52.00.

Based on the information given, the following can be denoted.

D0 = dividend today

g1 = initial growth rate = 0%

g2 = constant growth rate = 8%

r = required rate of return

P0 = [2.5 × (1+0.2) / (1+0.15)  +  2.5 × (1+0.2)² / (1+0.15)²  + 2.5 + (1+0.2)³] / (1+0.15)³  + (2.5 * (1+0.2)³ * (1+0.08) / (0.15 - 0.08) / (1+0.15)³]

P0 = $52.00

In conclusion, the price is $52.

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< Back to Assignment Attempts: Average: / 1 2. Introduction to the foreign-currency exchange market In an open economy, why is the supply curve for dollars in the foreign-currency exchange market vertical? Net capital outflow is determined by the real interest rate, not the real exchange rate. Net capital outflow is extremely sensitive to small changes in the real exchange rate. Net capital outflow is determined by real GDP, not the real exchange rate. Net capital outflow equals net exports. Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without saving

Answers

Answer: Net capital outflow is determined by the real interest rate, not the real exchange rate

Explanation:

In the foreign-currency market, the supply of dollars is not dependent on the real exchange rate and so the supply curve will be vertical to indicate this independence by showing inelasticity which means that it is unaffected by the variables in the foreign-currency market.

Supply of dollars is rather dependent on the real interest rate.

This is because dollars get into the world economy (supply of dollars) as a result of investments by Americans into markets abroad in the form of Net Capital Outflow. If American real interest rate is low, Americans will invest in other countries with a higher rate of return thereby pumping more dollars into the world economy.

List and explain how the proportional method works when selling common and preferred stocks for one lump sum amount.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The proportional method is a method of allocating the fair market value of each security from the lump sum sale on the balance sheet based on the ratio of the value of the security to other securities involved in the sale.

It is calculated : fair market value of security/total lump sum sale

The proportional method is one of the methods used when a company sells in lump sum(usually when a business acquires another) as against when a company sells a particular class of stock such as ordinary stock or preferred stock. Using the proportional method, it is assumed that the fair market value of the classes of stock are known and so the company allocates the ratio of different classes involved on the balance sheet based on each class's fair market value. Another method for accounting for this kind of transaction as in allocating classes of stock from lump sale on the balance sheet is the incremental method

The balance sheet of ABC reports total assets of $1,500,000 and $1,700,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Net income and sales for the year are $240,000 and $2,000,000, respectively. What is ABC's profit margin (round to nearest whole percentage, just put in the number with no %)?

Answers

Answer: 12%

Explanation:

The Net Profit Margin refers to the percentage of Net Income from sales that a company got in the period of record. A higher margin is usually preferred to a lower one.

Profit margin ratio = Net income/ Sales

Profit margin ratio  = 240,000 / 2,000,000

Profit margin ratio = 12%

The following are the 20X2 transactions of the Midwest Heart Association, which has the following funds and fund balances on January 1, 20X2: Unrestricted net assets $ 281,000 Temporarily restricted net assets 87,000 Permanently restricted (endowment) net assets 219,000
1. Had Unrestricted pledges totaling $700,000, of which $150,000 is for 20X3 and uncollectible pledges estimated at 8 percent.
2. Had restricted use grants totaling $150,000.
3. Collected a total of $520,000 of current pledges and wrote off $30,000 of remaining uncollected current pledges.
4. Purchased office equipment for $15,000.
5. Used unrestricted funds to pay the $3,000 mortgage payment due on the buildings.
6. Received interest and dividends of $27,200 on unrestricted investments and $5,400 on temporarily restricted investments. An endowment investment with a recorded value of $5,000 was sold for $6,000, resulting in a realized transaction gain of $1,000. A donor-imposed restriction specified that gains on sales of endowment investments must be maintained in the permanently restricted endowment fund.
7. Recorded and allocated depreciation as follows:
Community services $ 12,000 Public health education 7,000 Research 10,000 Fund-raising 15,000 General and administrative 9,000 8. Had other operating costs of the unrestricted current fund: Community services $ 250,600 Public health education 100,000 Research 81,000 Fund-raising 39,000 General and administrative 61,000 9. Received clerical services totaling $2,400 donated during the fund drive. These are not part of the expenses reported in item 8. It has been determined that these donated services should be recorded.
Required: a. Prepare journal entries for the transactions in 20X2 b. Prepare a statement of activities for 20X2.

Answers

Answer:

Midwest Heart Association

1. Journal Entries:

1. Debit Pledges Receivable $700,000

  Credit Pledges Revenue $700,000

To record unrestricted pledges received.

1. Debit Uncollectible Expense $56,000

  Credit Allowance for Uncollectibles $56,000

To record 8% of uncollectible pledges.

2. Debit Temporarily restricted net assets $150,000

   Credit Pledges Receivable $150,000

To record receipt of restricted use grants.

3. Debit Unrestricted net assets $520,000

   Credit Pledges Receivable $520,000

To record current pledges collected

3. Debit Allowance for Uncollectible $26,000

   Credit Uncollectible Expense $26,000

To record the write-off of $30,000 remaining uncollected pledges.

4. Debit Office Equipment $15,000

   Credit Unrestricted net assets $15,000

To record the purchase of office equipment

5. Debit Building Mortgage $3,000

   Credit Unrestricted net assets $3,000

To record the payment of mortgage on buildings.

6. Debit Unrestricted net assets $27,200

   Debit Temporarily restricted net assets $5,400

   Credit Interest and dividends Revenue $32,600

To record the receipt of interest and dividends.

6. Debit Permanently restricted net assets $1,000

   Debit Unrestricted net assets $5,000

   Credit Sale of Endowment Investment $6,000

To record the sale and gain of endowment investments.

7. Debit Depreciation Expense:

  Community services $ 12,000

  Public health education $7,000

  Research $10,000

  Fundraising $15,000

  General and administrative $9,000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $53,000

To record depreciation expense for the year.

8. Debit Other expenses:

 Community services $ 250,600

 Public health education $100,000

 Research $81,000

 Fundraising $39,000

 General and administrative $61,000

Credit Unrestricted net assets $531,600

To record other expenses.

Debit Clerical services expense $2,400

Credit Donated clerical services $2,400

To record the receipt of donated clerical services.

b. Statement of Activities for the year ended December 31, 20X2:

Revenue:

Pledges                                  $700,000

Interest and dividends              32,600

Sale of Endowments                   6,000   $738,600

Depreciation expense:

  Community services           $ 12,000

  Public health education        $7,000

  Research                              $10,000

  Fundraising                          $15,000

  General & administrative      $9,000       53,000

Other expenses:

 Community services        $ 250,600

 Public health education     $100,000

 Research                               $81,000

 Fundraising                          $39,000

 General and administrative $61,000      531,600

Clerical services expense                          $2,400

Change in net assets                              $151,600

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations

1. Unrestricted net assets

Beginning balance           $ 281,000

Pledges receivable            520,000        

Office equipment                (15,000)

Building mortgage               (3,000)

Interest and Dividends       27,200

Sale of Endowment              5,000

Other expenses              (531,600)

Ending balance             $278,600

2. Temporarily restricted net assets

Beginning balance            $ 87,000

Restricted use grants      $150,000

Interest and Dividends          5,400

Ending balance               $242,400

3. Permanently restricted (endowment) net assets

Beginning balance          $ 219,000

Gain from Endowment           1,000

Ending balance               $220,000

b) Midwest Heart Association's Statement of Activities is the financial statement that shows the revenues and expenses of the association, including the change in net assets during a period.  It is like the income statement of a profit-making entity that shows revenue and expenses.  While the excess in revenue over expenses is called net income for a profit-making entity, it is called change in net assets for a non-profit-making organization like Midwest Heart Association.

A Treasury bond due in one year has a yield of 5.7%; a Treasury bond due in 5 years has a yield of 6.2%. A bond issued by Ford due in 5 years has a yield of 7.5%; a bond issued by Shell Oil due in one year has a yield of 6.5%. The default risk premiums on the bonds issued by Shell and Ford, respectively, are:__________. a. 1.0% and 1.2% b. 1.2% and 1.0%. c. 0.7% and 1.5%. d. 0.8% and 1.3%.
e. None of the options are correct

Answers

Answer:

d. 0.8% and 1.3%.

Explanation:

The default risk premiums on the bonds issued by Shell = 6.5% - 5.7% = 0.8%

The default risk premiums on the bonds issued by Ford = 7.5% - 6.2% = 1.3%

Hence, the default risk premium issued by Shell and Ford respectively are 0.8% and 1.3%

You purchase one June 70 put contract for a put premium of $4. What is the maximum profit that you could gain from this strategy?

Answers

Answer:

$6,600

Explanation:

The payoff arise from put option is max (K - S, 0) - P

Now it would be maximum at S = 0

And, the maximum payoff is

K - 0 - P

= K - P

= 77 - 4

= $66

We assume that for each and every contract the number of shares is 00

So, the maximum profit gained from this strategy is

= $66 × 100 shares

= $6,600

We simply multiplied $66 by the number of shares so that the maximum profit gained could come and the same is to be considered

Novak Corporation has the following balances at December 31, 2017. Projected benefit obligation $2,621,000 Plan assets at fair value 2,047,000 Accumulated OCI (PSC) 1,031,000 What is the amount for pension liability that should be reported on Novak's balance sheet at December 31, 2017

Answers

Answer:

$574,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the amount for pension liability that should be reported on Novak's balance sheet at December 31, 2017

Using this formula

Pension liability=Projected benefit obligation - Plan assets

Let plug in the formula

Pension liability=$2,621,000-2,047,000

Pension liability=$574,000

Therefore the amount for pension liability that should be reported on Novak's balance sheet at December 31, 2017 will be $574,000

A monopolist sells in two geographically divided markets, the East and the West. Marginal cost is constant at $50 in both markets. Demand and marginal revenue in each market are as follows:
QE = 900 - 2PE
MRE = 450 - QE
QW = 700 - PW
MRW = 700 - 2QW
a. Find the profit-maximizing price and quantity in each market
b. In which market is demand more elastic?

Answers

Answer:

A) QE = 400, PE = 250

     QW = 325, PW = 375

b) east market has more elastic market demand

Explanation:

Given data :

Marginal cost = $50 ( both markets )

demand and marginal revenue in each market are given differently

a) Determine/find the profit-maximizing price and quantity in each market

For east market :

50 = 450 - QE

hence QE = 450 -50 = 400

since QE = 400 ( quantity for east market )

400 = 900 - 2PE

PE = 250 ( PROFIT maximizing price for east market )

For west market

50 = 700 - 2QW

Hence QW = 325

since QW = 325

325 = 700 - pw

PW = 375

B) The market in which demand is more elastic is the east market because the quantity demanded is higher and also the profit maximizing price is lower as well

g Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 22,000 units, a company anticipates total variable costs of $99,000, fixed costs of $30,000, and operating income of $36,000. Based on this information, the budgeted amount of contribution margin for 20,000 units would be:

Answers

Answer:

Total contribution margin= $60,000

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the actual contribution margin:

Contribution margin= net income + fixed costs

Contribution margin= 36,000 + 30,000= $66,000

Now, the unitary contribution margin:

Unitary contribution margin= 66,000/22,000= $3

Finally, the total contribution margin for 20,000 units:

Total contribution margin= 3*20,000= $60,000

On November 1, Year 1, Noble Co borrowed $80,000 from South Bank and signed a 12% six month note payable, all due at maturity. The interest on this loan is stated separately. How much must Noble pay South Bank on May 1, Year 2, when the note matures?
a. $84,000
b. $89,600
c. $82,400
d. $80,000

Answers

Answer: answer is not in the option.

Correst answer -Noble must pay South Bank on May 1, Year 2, when the note matures, $84,800

Explanation:

Interest accrued = Principal(amount borrowed) x rate x time

= $80,000 x 12 x 6/12

= $4,800

Amount to be paid on may 1 st the next year (year 2 )=Amount borrowed + interest accrued

= $80,000 +  $4,800 = $84,800

Noble must pay South Bank on May 1, Year 2, when the note matures the sum of $84,800

What is the bullwhip effect and how does it relate to lack of coordination in a supply chain?

Answers

Answer:

The bullwhip effect happens when retailers or other members of the supply chain overestimate a sudden increase in demand, and this causes a chain reaction in all the other participants of the supply chain that start requesting higher quantities of goods or materials for production. E.g. the fidget spinner was a very popular fad and its producers probably didn't anticipate how large the demand would be. Once the product became extremely popular, everyone wanted to sell fidget spinners. This caused an increase in the order quantities of all the supply chain. Once the fad faded out, all this momentum stopped and many stores, distributors, wholesalers, and even factories were left with huge unsold stocks of fidget spinners.

When the supply chain is well coordinated, there is little chance for some retailers or distributors to over react and want more product just in case. If your supply is guaranteed, then it would take some extraordinary increase in demand to make you want to increase your purchase orders. But if your supply chain is not well coordinated, you might fear that you will lose a lot of sales and other competitors will make them. Then you get anxious and start ordering large quantities.

Which of the following would NOT cause an increase demand for iPhones? Group of answer choices price of comparable Android phones increases price of iPhones decreases income of possible customers increases price of data plans decreases

Answers

Answer:

price of iPhones decreases

Explanation:

A decrease in price increases quantity demanded but does not  increase demand.

iPhones and Android phones are substitute goods.

Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.

An increase in the price of androids increases the cost of androids. So, consumers would increases their demand for iPhones.

Because iPhone is assumed to be a normal good. An increase in the price of iPhones would increase the demand for the good.

Normal goods are goods that are goods whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls

Data plans and iPhones are complement goods.

Complementary goods are goods that are consumed togethe  

A decrease in the price of data plans would increase the demand for iPhones.

Herrindale Mart borrows $420,000 on July 1 with a short-term loan that has an annual interest rate of 5% which is payable on the first day of each subsequent quarter. What will Herrindale Mart need to accrue on August 31, assuming that no accrual has yet been made

Answers

Answer:

August 31, 202x (assuming a 360 day year)

Dr Interest expense 1,750

    Cr Interest payable 1,750

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the loan:

July 1 , 202x

Dr Cash 420,000

    Cr Notes payable 420,000

The journal entry to record accrued interest on the loan:

August 31, 202x (assuming a 360 day year)

Dr Interest expense 1,750

    Cr Interest payable 1,750

Interest expense = $420,000 x 5% x 2/12 = $1,750

Presented below is a partial amortization schedule for Premium Foods:
Period Issue Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Decrease in Carrying Value Carrying Value
$ 85,959
1 $ 2,900 $ 2,586 $ 314 85,645
2 2,900 2,578 322 85,323
1. Record the bond issue assuming the face value of bonds payable is $76,000. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Record the first interest payment. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Please Note the table for better understanding

Period  Issue   Cash  Paid   Interest  Expense  Decrease in     Carrying  

Date                                                                   Carrying Value    Value

                                                                                                       $85,959

1   $2,900           $2,586             $314                   $85,645        

2  $2,900           $2,578              $322                   $85,323

1)     Journal Entry                                     Debit         Credit

       Cash A/C                                           $85,959

           To Premium on Bonds payable $9,959

            To Bonds Payable                                          $76,000

2)     Journal Entry                               Debit           Credit

       Interest Expense                        $2,586

       Premium on Bonds Payable        $314

               To Cash                                                      $2,900

Fifty percent of an HIM department’s staff have a nationally recognized credential. This is an example of what type of indicator: A. Structure B. Process C. Outcome D. Internal

Answers

Answer: A. Structure

Explanation:

Structure Indicators provide information about the ability and capacity of a Health care provider to be able to give health care services that are of high quality.

They focus on the processes the Health Care provider uses, the systems in place and their capacity to provide certain types of care.

Some indicators include; How many providers do they have versus the number of patients they have and the number of certified physicians that they have.

Having a HIM department with 50% of staff accredited is therefore a Structure indicator.

A customer has sold short 100 shares of ABC stock in a margin account. ABC declares and pays a 10% stock dividend. How many shares must be purchased to close out the short position?

A. 90
B. 100
C. 105
D. 110

Answers

Answer:

Option D, 110, is the right answer.

Explanation:

Total number of shares that short = 100 share

The rate of dividend that ABC declares and pays = 10%

Now we have to find the number of shares that should be purchased in order to close out the short position.

Number of shares =  100 × 110%

Number of shares =  100  × (110 / 100)

Number of shares =  110

Thus, option D 110 is correct.

Assume that the standard cost to make one finished unit includes 1 hour of direct labor at $4 per hour. During March, 11,000 direct labor-hours were worked, 5,250 units of product were manufactured, and total direct labor cost was $40,000.
What is the labor rate variance for April? Select one:
A. $4,000 (U)
B. $2,000 (F)
C. $4,000 (F)
D. $2,000 (U)

Answers

Answer:

C. $4,000 F

Explanation:

With regards to the information above,

Direct labor rate variance for April

= (11,000 × $4) - $40,000

= $44,000 - $40,000

= $4,000 F

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