Answer:
Your answer is D (gain enough kinetic energy to get past each other.)
Explanation:
Melting can be best described as a process in which molecules gain enough kinetic energy to get past each other and the correct option is option D.
What is melting?
Melting is the process by which a substance changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. Melting is also known as fusion, although this term has several meanings in science.
Melting occurs when the kinetic energy of a solid increases by application of heat or pressure, such that the molecules of solid start vibrating faster but stay close to their neighboring particles, rolling around each other. This particle movement allows the substance to flow and form a liquid.
Therefore, melting can be best described as a process in which molecules gain enough kinetic energy to get past each other and the correct option is option D.
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Temperature (°C)
Heating Curve for Water
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Time (min)
At what temperature does the solid start melting?
O -20°C
0°C
O 20°C
O 80 c
Answer:
heating point for water - 100°
The melting point (MP) of a substance is the temperature at which it melts. A solid's melting point is a physical characteristic that can be used to identify a substance. Here the correct option is B.
The melting point of a solid is the temperature at which it begins to liquefy. A substance's normal melting point is its melting point under atmospheric pressure. Ice often melts at 0 degrees Celsius.
A physical process called melting or fusing causes a substance to change its phase from a solid to a liquid. This happens when the solid's internal energy rises, usually as a result of heat or pressure being applied, which raises the substance's temperature to the melting point.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Describe the structure and properties of an atom.
Name 10 elements and their chemical symbols.
Describe the three types of bonds.
Describe the pH scale and differences between acids and bases.
Describe the different states of matter on Earth.
Explain the law of conservation of matter and the law of conservation of energy.
1. Structure of an atom:-
The basic structure of an atom includes a tiny, relatively massive nucleus, containing at least one proton and usually one or more neutrons.Outside of the nucleus are energy levels (also called shells), which contain one or more electrons.
Properties of an atom:-
The neutrons have the greatest mass and have no charge. The protons have slightly less mass than the neutrons and are positively charged. The electrons have almost no mass and are negatively charged. The chemical properties of the atom are determined by the number of protons, in fact, by number and arrangement of electrons.
2. Elements and their chemical symbols :-
1) Sodium - Na
2) Carbon - C
3) Magnesium - Mg
4) Aluminium - Al
5) Silicon - Si
6) Chlorine - Cl
7) Potassium - K
8) Calcium - Ca
9) Copper - Cu
10) Iron - Fe
3. ionic bond
Covalent bond
Metallic bond
4. pH scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are measured to have lower pH values than basic or alkaline solutions
5. There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma.
6. Law of conservation of mass :
The 'law of conservation of mass' says that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Law of conservation of energy :-
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can only be transformed from one form to another. It can neither be created nor destroyed. The total energy before and after the transformation always remains constant.
What is the noble gas configuration for Cobalt?
a
[Ar] 4s2 3d7
b
[Ar] 4s2 4d7
c
[Kr] 4s2 4d7
d
[Kr] 4s2 3d7
Answer:
a. [Ar] 4s2 3d7
Explanation:
Answer this please need help right now
Objects
1. Plastic Bottle
2. Plastic Bottle
Potential energy : energy obtained due to height or position (the force of gravity)
PE = mhg
g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)
h = height (m)
m = mass (kg)
1. Known
m = 0.5 kg
h = 1 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
then :
[tex]\tt PE=0.5\times 1\times 9.8=4.9~J[/tex]
Kinetic energy is the energy gained by an object's motion
KE = 1/2 mv²
2. To find KE, the required data are the mass and velocity
in this table, you do not display the velocity
if maria runs at a speed of 2 m/s, how far will she run in 60 seconds
Answer:
The answer is 120 mExplanation:
The distance covered by an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula
distance = speed × timeFrom the question
speed = 2 m/s
time = 60 s
We have
distance = 2 × 60
We have the final answer as
120 mHope this helps you
Which element has a melting point of -157°c
Answer:
Krypton (Kr)
Explanation:
Krypton's melting point is -157.36°c
HELP ME !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
A nonmetal
Explanation:
first proposed that Earth and the other planets orbit the sun.
OA.) Hubble
OB.) Galileo
OC.) Copernicus
OD.) Kepler
ANSWER QUICK PLEASEE
what are the starting substances (molecules) in a chemical reaction called?
Answer:pruducts Explanation:
Answer:
The Reactants
Explanation:
A P E X
Suleman a program is TV wacthing
Please correct me i will rate your answers
A; suleman is wacthing tv program
B;suleman is wacthing program tv
C; or no answer
Answer: A) Suleman is watching tv program
Someone help me with this plz due in 10 minutes ILl give brainly!!!
Answer:
which one do u want help with?
Explanation:
What is the density of a sample of the alloy pewter, (a mixture of tin and copper or lead) if a 7.11 cm3 sample has a mass of 53.137g?
Answer:
The answer is 7.47 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 53.137 g
volume = 7.11 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{53.137}{7.11} \\ = 7.473558368...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
7.47 g/cm³Hope this helps you
The Tropical Zone experiences Tradewinds. True or false?
Answer:
It is true , that the tropical zone experiences the trade winds .
Explanation:
TRADE WINDS -: The trade winds or easterlies are the dominant east-to - west permanent winds that flow in the equatorial area of the Planet (between latitudes 30 ° N and 30 ° S). In the Northern Hemisphere, the trade winds blow primarily from the northeast and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere, strengthening throughout the winter and when the Arctic oscillation is in its warm phase. Trade winds have been used by sailing ship captains for centuries to cross the world's oceans and have enabled colonial expansion into the Americas and the construction of trade routes across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. They act as the steering flow for tropical storms in meteorology. developing over the Atlantic , Pacific, and Southern Indian Oceans and landing in North America, Southeast Asia, Madagascar, and East Africa. Under trade wind regimes, shallow cumulus clouds are seen and are capped from being larger by a trade wind inversion induced by downward air aloft from within the subtropical ridge.
When trade winds blow through tropical areas , due to more direct sunlight , air masses heat up across lower latitudes. Those that develop over (continental) land are drier and hotter than those that develop over (maritime) oceans and travel northward to the subtropical ridge 's western periphery. Masses of maritime tropical air are often referred to as masses of commercial air. There are extensive areas of trade winds in all tropical oceans except the northern Indian Ocean.
Hence , the statement is true.
Which is the electron configuration for zinc?
Answer:
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10
Explanation:
This is the answer to the electron configuration for zinc.
what is 1006 in scientific notation?
Answer:
1.006 * 103
Explanation:
Add the number between 1 and 9 and add a decimal accordingly . so the answer is 1.006 multiplied by 10 raised to power 3
Explain whether the formula CuO can be used to represent both Copper oxide(1) and Copper(2) Oxide
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Oxide has a 2- charge.
Copper (I) Oxide = Cu2O
Copper (II) Oxide = CuO
The formula CuO can not be used to represent both copper I oxide and copper II oxide.
The formula of an ionic compound takes into account the oxidation state and valency of the the metal cation which is usually shown as a Roman numeral in the name of the compound.
For the compound copper I oxide, the correct representation of the compound is Cu2O. This shows that oxygen has a valency of 2 while copper has a valency of 1 in the compound.
The correct representation of copper II oxide is CuO. In the compound, both copper and oxygen have valency of 2.
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what’s the independent and dependent variable?
Answer:
independent variable: a variable (often denoted by x ) whose variation does not depend on that of another.
dependent variable: a variable (often denoted by y ) whose value depends on that of another.
Explanation:
What are The two types of wave interference
Answer:
transverse and longitudinal
Answer:
Its constructive and destructive
Explanation:
Explanation:
What happens to the temperature of a substance during a change of state?
A. It increases quickly.
B. It changes gradually.
C. It decreases quickly.
D. It stays the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
It remains the same!
Can someone help me asap... my science teacher assigned this puzzle for us for our 'Atoms Escape Room'
My teacher told me that I have to decode the message using the decoder on the first picture I have attached below.
I still don't get it .....
Please help me asap. thank you.
Answer:
neutrons in c,o,b,h
Explanation:
i think so
Answer:
6860
Explanation:
how to know that something is a basic oxide or acedic oxides?
plz help
Explanation:
General Rules. In general, the electropositive character of the oxide's central atom will determne whether the oxide will be acidic or basic. The more electropositive the central atom the more basic the oxide. The more electronegative the central atom, the more acidic the oxide.
What word is used to describe the electrodes used in electrolysis that do not react?
Answer:
Electrodes are the rods that carry the electric current to and from the electrolyte. These rods are usually inert, as in they do not react- usually graphite or platinum. The positive electrode is called the anode and the negative electrode is called the cathode.
Explanation:
plz mark me as brainiest
Electrodes in electrolysis that do not react are called inert electrodes.
Electrodes are conductors which carry current in and out of the electrolyte.
The negative electrode is the anode and the positive electrode is the cathode.
Inert electrodes do not react.
Electrodes in electrolysis that do not react are called inert electrodes.
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Identify the atom below.
The answer is He!
Hope this helps ya out
How can environmental pollution occur when using cosmetics that contain environmental pollution?
Can the normal usual cosmetics products make nature harmed and affect climate changes as well?
Answer:
When cosmetics companies use chemicals to make their products, they could dump their waste into rivers and oceans, causing water pollution to occur. The wildlife that lives in these habitats will probably die from them, causing some species to die out and become extinct.
Explanation:
Also, greenhouse gases could be released into the atmosphere, which would cause global warming.
Why do you think properties of materials used would be considered a constraint?
Answer:
For a material to be considered as building material, it should have required engineering properties suitable for construction works. These properties of building materials are responsible for its quality and capacity and helps to decide applications of these material. Such properties of building materials are categorized as follows. 1. Physical properties 2. Mechanical properties 3. Chemical properties 4. Electrical properties 5. Magnetic properties 6. Thermal properties
Explanation:
What is an ORGANELLE And put a sentence that supports it
#STAY POSTED IM PUTTING SOME OTHER QUESTIONS UP SOON
~ Hello! Here's your answer! ~
[tex]\boxed{-See\;Below-}[/tex]
___________________________________________________________
An organelle is any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
|
Sentence \/
"There must be at least 100 organelles in this living cell!"
____________________________________________________________
Hope i helped!
May I have brainliest?
[tex]\huge\boxed{Thanks,Plip.}[/tex]
1. Alpha emission by a radium-226 nucleus
Answer:
₈₈Ra²²⁶ → ₈₆Rn²²² + ₂He⁴ + energy
Explanation:
Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations.
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles having two proton and two neutrons. It is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom.
For example:
₈₈Ra²²⁶ → ₈₆Rn²²² + ₂He⁴ + energy
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
Another example:
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy
a suspension is said to be. unstable why. old fast I will mark brainly
Answer with Explanation:
A "suspension" is said to be unstable because some of its particles settle at the bottom when it is left for some time. One example of this is the "antibiotic suspension." If you might have noticed, the particles settle at the bottom and this is the reason why it is important to shake the medicine before giving it to patients. Another point to consider is the fact that the suspension has a residue when you try to filter out the particles. This means the solute can be separated from the solvent; thus, it cannot be distributed uniformly. So, this makes it unstable.
What is a gift offered to a god by killing or burning something? Plz answer I’ll give brainlist and 50 points for free
Answer:
it is a sacrafice to god so the spirtit can go free
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe it would be a sacrifice or a sacrificial ritual. hope this helped!! <3
Georgia has many invasive species including the gypsy moth, kudzu, boll weevil, and tropical spiderwort. All of these have led to the destruction of many local ecosystems, and have cost Georgian's millions of dollars. What characteristic of Georgia makes it a place where invasive species often end up? A) more forest space than any other state B) shrinking population leaving room for other organisms to live C) the lack of a variety of species opens the door to invasive ones D) hundreds of miles of highway, a very large airport, and many ports for ships and cargo
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Invasive species are the non-native species in a particular area, society or environment causing more havoc than good. Invasive species are introduced into the environment through many means which might be intentional and which might not.
One of the reason behind the presence of invasive species in Georgia is to augment the native specie present in Georgia at that time for instance, one of the invasive species mentioned in the question that is "kudzu" was introduced to the environment in Georgia as specie for controlling erosion.
Although some invasive species were introduced into Georgia by mistake, some invasive species were also introduce because of the need for new Specie in the environment.
Answer:
It's D
Explanation: i just took did it in USATESTPREP.