Answer:
Explanation:
Marbury v Madison was a landmark case heard by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1803. The case was brought by William Marbury, who was appointed as a justice of the peace by outgoing President John Adams but whose commission was not delivered by incoming President Thomas Jefferson's Secretary of State, James Madison.
Marbury sued Madison in the Supreme Court, seeking a writ of mandamus, which would have compelled Madison to deliver the commission. The case was significant because it established the principle of judicial review, which gave the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional.
Chief Justice John Marshall ruled in favor of Madison, denying Marbury's request for a writ of mandamus. However, in doing so, he also established the principle of judicial review, stating that the Constitution gives the Supreme Court the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional.
This ruling marked the first time the Supreme Court had ever declared an act of Congress unconstitutional, and it established the principle of judicial review as a cornerstone of the American system of government. The case remains one of the most important decisions in the history of the Supreme Court and the United States.
3. How does Pericles characterize his fellow Athenians and their contributions to the
city's glory, and what obligations does he believe they have to the state?
Was the Alabama protest non violent
The Birmingham campaign served as a model for nonviolent direct action protest, drawing international attention to racial segregation in the South through the media.
What is Birmingham Alabama known for?Birmingham is known as the birthplace of Veterans Day and is home to the nation's oldest and biggest Veterans Day celebration. Birmingham is the only location on the planet where all of the ingredients for making iron are available within a ten-mile radius: coal, iron ore, and limestone.
On May 2, 1963, as part of the Children's Crusade, over 700 Black children started protesting racial segregation in Birmingham, Alabama, launching a movement that resulted in widely publicized police brutality that shocked the nation and helped spur major civil rights advances.
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Which description of the current times would be MOST expected during the birth of a hero?
O A.. a time of unprecedented economic growth
O B. the beginning of time itself
C. the aftermath of a natural disaster
D. a time when folk live humble, honorable lives
Answer:
(a) the aftermath of a natural disaster
Which of the following 20th-century ideas or developments were most similar to those described in the excerpt above?a.Arguments that Americans were destined to expand their culture and norms to non-white nations prior to World War Ib.The isolationist foreign policy pursued by the United States after World War Ic.The ideological and economic concerns that shaped U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the mid-and later 20th centuryd.The assertion of global leadership by the United States after World War II
American public opinion and policy moved toward isolationism in the 1930s as a result of the Great Depression and the painful memories of World War I casualties.
What were World War I Casualties?The Great War, also known as World War One, lasted from 1914 to 1918 and resulted in the deaths of more than 9 million soldiers. This amounts to 13% of the approximately 70 million soldiers who were mobilized for this significant war, which was centered in Europe.
There were approximately 40 million civilian and military casualties during World War I: It is one of the deadliest conflicts in human history, with estimates ranging from 15 to 22 million dead and 23 million wounded.
Between 9 and 11 million military personnel perished in total. There were approximately 6 to 13 million civilian deaths. The Central Powers lost approximately 4 million military personnel, while the Triple Entente (also known as the Allies) lost approximately 6 million. Six million people went missing, thought dead, and at least two million died of diseases. Based on official published sources, this article provides a list of the casualties caused by the belligerent powers.
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Which of the following was true about Germany after world war 1
In this question, All of the following statements were true about Germany after World War I.
How can it be explained?Many lands were taken: The Treaty of Versailles caused Germany to lose large regions, notably Alsace-Lorraine.
Germany was not permitted to have a military, and its military might was further constrained by limitations on the size of its armed forces and a ban on the possession of specific weapons.
Extremely high inflation and a damaged economic structure were two issues the nation was dealing with economically following the war. The significant reparations Germany was had to pay as part of the Treaty of Versailles only made the nation's economic problems worse.
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What proposal did president wilson leave out of the fourteen points even though Britain wanted him to include it?
Answer: Wilson's theories about how nations should conduct foreign policy, including freedom of the seas and free trade, as well as the idea of national self-determination, with the achievement of this through the dissolution of European empires and the creation of new states. The points were intended to serve as guidelines for the reconstruction of the postwar world. Point 14—which called for a "universal association of nations" to provide "mutual assurances of political independence and territorial integrity to big and small states alike"—was the most significant, though. Wilson was adamant that the Fourteen Points and his League of Nations (as the international organisation was known) be integrated into the peace agreements when he travelled for Paris in December 1918.
Explanation:
1. Open diplomacy without secret treaties
2. Economic free trade on the seas during war and peace
3. Equal trade conditions
4. Decrease armaments among all nations
5. Adjust colonial claims
6. Evacuation of all Central Powers from Russia and allow it to define its own independence
7. Belgium to be evacuated and restored
8. Return of Alsace-Lorraine region and all French territories
9. Readjust Italian borders
10. Austria-Hungary to be provided an opportunity for self-determination
11. Redraw the borders of the Balkan region creating Roumania, Serbia and Montenegro
12. Creation of a Turkish state with guaranteed free trade in the Dardanelles
13. Creation of an independent Polish state
14. Creation of the League of Nations
President Wilson’s insistence on the inclusion of the League of Nations in the Treaty of Versailles (the settlement with Germany) forced him to compromise with Allied leaders on the other points. Japan, for example, was granted authority over former German territory in China, and self-determination—an idea seized upon by those living under imperial rule throughout Asia and Africa—was only applied to Europe. Following the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, Wilson returned to the United States and presented it to the Senate.
Image
Black and white photo of Woodrow Wilson in a top hat and overcoat standing in front of a small group of lined-up soldiers in military uniform.
Woodrow Wilson inspecting troops in London en route to Paris.
Although many Americans supported the treaty, the president met resistance in the Senate, in part over concern that joining the League of Nations would force U.S. involvement in European affairs. A dozen or so Republican “Irreconcilables” refused to support it outright, while other Republican senators, led by Henry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts, insisted on amendments that would preserve U.S. sovereignty and congressional authority to declare war. Having compromised in Paris, Wilson refused to compromise at home and took his feelings to the American people, hoping that they could influence the senators’ votes. Unfortunately, the president suffered a debilitating stroke while on tour.
what was the provision that william and mary had to agree to in order to rule england after the glorious revolution why do you think these provisions were important
how did the fdr administration address the great depression that americans faced when he took offices? How effective was the new deal in addressing the federal government goals?
FDR implemented the New Deal, which focused on relief, reform, and recovery. It was largely effective in providing relief to those affected, and in reforming some of the government's policies.
How effective was the new deal in addressing the federal government goals?The FDR administration sought to address the Great Depression with a range of programs and policies collectively known as the New Deal. This included the creation of public works initiatives, unemployment relief, agricultural reform, banking and financial regulations, and public housing initiatives. The New Deal was very effective in achieving the federal government's goal of providing economic relief and stimulating economic growth. It provided direct economic aid to individuals, created jobs, increased consumer spending, and stabilized the banking system. It also helped to reduce poverty and increase wages. The New Deal was not perfect, but it did help to lift the nation out of the Great Depression.To learn more about federal government refer :
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which of the following arguments did some late-nineteenth-century leaders use to justify the situation depicted in the image?
Arguments did some late-nineteenth-century leaders use to justify the situation depicted in the image evolutionary principles determined that people succeed based on their merits.
What characterized immigration to the US in the latter part of the nineteenth century?In the late 1800s, people from all over the world decided to immigrate to the United States. Because they thought the United States was the home of economic opportunity, many individuals emigrated here to escape famine, land and employment shortages, failed crops, rising taxes, and many other problems.
What characterized huge firms in the late 19th century?In the latter half of the nineteenth century, big business grew as a result of the machinery in larger factories that centralized production under one roof being powered by new energy sources like the steam engine, coal, and electricity. Businesses could now produce goods in large quantities more swiftly and efficiently.
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All of the following were causes of discontent with the Mexican government by the
Anglo settlers in Texas except for
O the abolition of slavery in Mexico in 1829.
O the Mexican legal system's failure to provide for jury trials
O the Mexican government's insistance of upholding the federal constitution of 1824.
O the lack of freedom of religion in Mexico
All of the following were causes of discontent with the Mexican government by the Anglo settlers in Texas except for: D. the lack of freedom of religion in Mexico.
What was the causes of discontent with the Mexican government?The abolition of slavery in Mexico in 1829, the Mexican legal system's failure to provide for jury trials, and the Mexican government's insistence of upholding the federal constitution of 1824 were all causes of discontent with the Mexican government by the Anglo settlers in Texas.
Option D which is the lack of freedom of religion in Mexico was not a cause of discontent.
Therefore the correct option is D.
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"Black Tuesday" was the
a. Day that nearly 100 African Americans lost their lives in Red Summer.
b. Name the Republicans gave to the day their candidate Charles Evan Hughes narrowly lost to Woodrow Wilson in 1916.
c. Day when the stock market began its collapse.
d. Day in WW I when the most American soldiers died - April 15, 1918.
Answer: the answer is c
Explanation:
it was the day the stock market began to collapse
Do you think the 7 obligations listed for anthropologists to consider in conducting their research are enough such that they should not have participated in violating these obligations even though there may be benefits to their work?
Anthropology is the study of what makes us human.
What are the 7 obligations listed for anthropologists?Respect for people and their culture: Anthropologists must respect the rights, dignity, and culture of the people they study and avoid causing harm.Informed consent: Anthropologists must obtain informed consent from their subjects and ensure that they understand the purpose and nature of the research.Confidentiality and privacy: Anthropologists must protect the confidentiality and privacy of their subjects and ensure that their data is not disclosed without their consent.Avoidance of harm: Anthropologists must avoid causing harm to their subjects, the environment, or other parties, and must seek to minimize any negative impact of their research.Responsibility to communities: Anthropologists must ensure that their research benefits the communities they study and that they share the results of their work with those communities.Professional responsibility: Anthropologists must maintain the highest standards of professional integrity and accuracy in their research and avoid conflicts of interest.Fair treatment of research participants: Anthropologists must treat their subjects fairly and equitably, and avoid discrimination based on race, gender, class, or other factors.To know more about Anthropology, check out:
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How was the U.S. overseas imperialism in 1898 similar to and different from earlier American expansion across North America or Manifest Destiny? Was this new imperialism a fundamental departure from America's traditions or simply a further extension of westward migration?
Because both intended to utilize ethnic cleansing to build their own governments, overseas imperialism was comparable to earlier American expansion across North America/Manifest Destiny.
Western nations aspired to develop colonies abroad alongside Britain in the late 1800s. Europeans started building empires after 1492 in the Americas, South Asia, and gained footholds in Africa and China. Imperialism is the dominance of one country over the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.
Regarding US history, the term "expansionism" refers to the policies and practices of conquering other countries in order to increase one's territory, political influence, or ideological impact. American expansionism can be linked to the very beginnings of English habitation on the American shores.
Attributed to the reason that both attempted to utilize ethnic cleansing to establish their own governments, overseas imperialism was comparable to the earlier American expansion over North America, often known as Manifest Destiny. This was different because imperialism was located outside and created greater barriers, whereas westward expansion was connected by land. Given that it was marked by America's insatiable desire for land, this appeared to be a continuation of westward migration.
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Although many aspects of performing music from the Middle Ages and Renaissance are unknown, which of the following are basic principles that applied to the performance of early music and which are not?
Correct Response(s): Both men and women sang secular music.
Secular music might be performed vocally or instrumentally.
Sacred music was typically performed by voices in intimate groups.
It is thought that early music from the Middle Ages and Renaissance was performed according to a few fundamental rules:
Improvisation: Early artists were expected to be able to compose music on the fly and improvise.
A cappella: Many of the compositions from this time were played without instruments, or a cappella.
Early music was modal, as opposed to tonal, meaning that it was based on modes as opposed to the major and minor key system used in contemporary Western music.
Early music performances often included ornamentation, which was utilised to make the tune more music and expressive.
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Recall that in an Asch-type conformity experiment (Frager, 1970), Japanese students were less conforming than were North Americans. According to researchers, these findings suggest that
According to Asch's research, conformity rose up to seven individuals with the size of the majority. Beyond seven, conformity leveled off and weakened a little (Asch, 1955). the existence of a second dissenter.
What was the recollection that participants in a field experiment detailed in the book were more likely to dispose properly?Recall how Raymond Reno and his colleagues' (1993) field experiment participants were more likely to properly dispose of a handbill left on their windshields when they witnessed a confederate pick up and throw away a fast food bag.
In the Asch line studies, which of the following factors decreased conformity?According to Asch, having a "real companion" made people less conformist.
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Some of the economists blamed this institution for manipulating interests rates for the duration of the Great Depression:
a. Banks
b. Finance Corporations.
c. Internal Revenue Board.
d. Federal Reserve Board.
Some of the economists blamed this institution for manipulating interest rates for the duration of the Great Depression: d. Federal Reserve Board.
The Federal Reserve Board (FRB) was established in 1913 as the central banking system of the United States. During the Great Depression, many economists and historians have argued that the FRB was responsible for the prolonged economic downturn by failing to provide enough monetary stimulus to the economy and by not preventing bank failures. The FRB's decisions with regards to interest rates and monetary policy were seen as having a significant impact on the economy during this time. While the causes of the Great Depression are complex and multi-faceted, the role of the Federal Reserve in its duration remains a subject of debate among economists and historians.
How do his comments illustrate that racism existsnot just in the other residents of Maycomb, but within the Finch family as well?
Scout is only a few years older than Francis, so it is obvious that he is impacted by the grownups around him. He is both Atticus' nephew and Grandad Alexandra's grandchild.
What does Scout think of Francis' witty remarks?Francis is assaulted after Scout scolds him. Uncle Jack spanks her without hearing Scout's side of the story when Francis tells Alexandra and Uncle Jack that Scout hit him. Jack is enraged when Scout tells him what Francis said when they get back to Maycomb.
How does Atticus react to the rumour?The honourable black man Tom Robinson is being defended by Atticus. The town is criticising Atticus for it even though he is only expressing his beliefs, but Atticus doesn't care.
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Are these questions validsupport for his approach in lines 30-49?
The context clues show that these questions validly support his claim they inform the reader about the 3 key topics to space exploration while also giving evidence.
How tp explain the questionMichael Griffin, former NASA administrator, has stated that there are several reasons why we explore space, including:
Scientific discovery: Space exploration enables us to learn more about our planet, solar system, and the universe.
National security: Space technology is crucial for military operations and satellite communications.
Economic benefits: Space exploration creates jobs and contributes to technological advancements that have spin-off benefits for society.
In conclusion, Griffin argues that space exploration is important for a variety of reasons and has a wide range of benefits for humanity.
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Would it be possible to obtain a rabbit with Chinchilla coat color if one parent is white and the other parent has a Himalayan coat color?A) Yes, because the c allele is recessive to the cch allele.B) Yes, if the Himalayan parent rabbit’s genotype is chch.C) No, because the parents have no alleles for Chinchilla.D) No, because the ch allele is dominant to the cch allele.
It is not possible obtain a rabbit with Chinchilla coat color if one parent is white and the other parent has a Himalayan coat color because the parents have no alleles for Chinchilla.
Polygenic traits are those that are influenced by multiple genes. This kind of inheritance pattern has a wide range of potential phenotypes that are affected by interactions between various alleles.
The base color, color density, pattern, extension of dark pigment, spotting, and silvering of the coat are all determined by a number of distinct genes. The rabbit genome is still largely unexplored, and there may be genes that have not yet been discovered.
A wild type coat refers to the "natural" colour of the rabbit, that is, before domestication. AABBCCDDEEenenSiSi is the genotype of the wild type. The rabbit would be chestnut in color if these alleles were combined. The belly of the rabbit will be white, with black and dark yellow bands separating each hair on top of its head.
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What was the state of the U.S.-British relationship when James Madison became president in 1808?
Answer:The state of the U.S.-British relationship was tense when James Madison became president in 1808. The United States and Britain had a number of differences, including trade restrictions and impressment of American sailors into the British navy, that strained their relationship. These issues, along with other factors such as the War of 1812, would continue to be a source of conflict between the two countries for many years.In particular, the issue of impressment was a major point of contention between the United States and Britain. The British navy was actively seizing American sailors, who they believed were
Explanation: used the new AI
How did the Japanese government change after the Meiji Restoration?
Answer: I think it's a
Explanation:
It was the Meiji Restoration that finally abolished the strict class system and created a more free and democratic system that allowed the Japanese people to unleash their full potential. Under this new democratic system, Japan modernized and developed rapidly.
A major indicator that the US economy was not as strong as many believed it to be in the 1920s was
a. The growing strength of labor unions and industrial militancy.
b. In the 1920s, more people lived on farms than in cities.
c. The declining US birthrate.
d. The growth of credit and advertising - aimed to stimulate and finance consumption - even though the average consumer was unable to pay for new products.
Answer:
Option d. The growth of credit and advertising - aimed to stimulate and finance consumption - even though the average consumer was unable to pay for new products.
Explanation:
In short, the growth of credit and advertising in the 1920s masked the underlying weakness of the US economy, and it was one of the key factors that contributed to the eventual collapse of the economy in the late 1920s and early 1930s.
Answer:
Основним показником того, що економіка США не була такою сильною, як багато хто вважав, що вона була в 1920-х роках
a. Зростання сили профспілок і войовничості промисловців.
b. У 1920-х роках проживало більше людей
Which statement is accurate about southern agriculture following the period of
Reconstruction?
a. Its organization remained essentially unchanged from the pre-Civil War period.
b. Large estates were broken up to give former slaves forty acres and a mule.
c. Sharecropping and the crop lien system replaced the pre-war plantation system.
d. New markets for southern cotton helped the South to regain its former prosperity.
The statement that is accurate about southern agriculture following the period of: c. Sharecropping and the crop lien system replaced the pre-war plantation system.
What is Sharecropping?Following the period of Reconstruction, southern agriculture underwent significant changes with the replacement of the pre-war plantation system with the sharecropping and the crop lien system.
The former slaves who were freed after the Civil War had limited access to land ownership, leading to the widespread practice of sharecropping in which they worked on land owned by others in exchange for a share of the crop.
Therefore the correct option is c.
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Secretary of State James G. Blaine, letter to James M. Comly, United States ambassador to Hawaii, 1881 The foreign policy ideas in the excerpt are best explained by which of the following nineteenth-century developments? A A response to changing immigration patterns B An attempt to end Reconstruction policies C
The foreign policy ideas in the excerpt are best explained by C An effort to expand American influence and commerce abroad.
Expansion of American Influence and Commerce Abroad in the 19th CenturyThe letter from Secretary of State James G. Blaine to James M. Comly, United States ambassador to Hawaii, in 1881 reflects the foreign policy ideas of the United States in the late 19th century which aimed at expanding American influence and commerce abroad. During this time, the US was experiencing significant economic growth and industrialization and was looking to expand its reach beyond its borders. The government believed that by establishing a strong commercial presence in other countries, they could increase trade and generate economic benefits for American businesses and citizens. The letter suggests that the US government was keen on securing trade agreements and establishing strong relationships with other nations to facilitate trade and commerce. This policy reflected the broader trend of imperialism and economic expansion that characterized the late 19th century and helped shape the foreign policy of the United States for many years to come.
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When did Christianity became the dominant religion in Europe
Answer: During the Early Middle Ages, most of Europe underwent Christianization, a process essentially complete with the Baltic Christianization in the 15th century.
The works of Andreas Vesalius and William Harvey caused tensions with the Church because they
A) questioned the geocentric theory
B) dissected humans
C) wrote in the common languages
D) rejected the authority of the Bible
The works of Andreas Vesalius and William Harvey caused tensions with the Church because they dissected humans. Thus, the correct option is (B) dissected humans.
Who was Andreas Vesalius?During the Renaissance period, Andreas Vesalius and William Harvey were significant leaders in anatomy and physiology. Their study, however, questioned prevailing ideas of the period, notably the work of Galen, a Greek physician long regarded as the authority on the subject.
Dissections of human cadavers for scientific purposes by Vesalius and Harvey were seen as heretical and in opposition with Church beliefs, which claimed that the human body was sacrosanct and should not be dissected. This strained relations with the Church and made them contentious individuals since their work was perceived as undercutting Church authority and eroding conventional medical ideas.
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1500-1600
Changes in technology: maps improved;
Portuguese develop caravel;
6.
In the time period of 1500-1600, there were changes in technology: maps improved; the Portuguese develop caravel; Portugal settled in South America
When were the maps improved?This was in the Renaissance (1300-1600AD) as printing technology was one of several innovations during this time that forever altered the way that maps were made.
These elements came together to usher in a new era of cartography, one in which maps were not only more precise but also more readily distributed.
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Background information: In 1832, a man named
Michael Sadler ordered a parliamentary investigation into
working conditions in textile factories. This is testimony
from that investigation.
Mr. Matthew Crabtree, called in; and Examined.
What age are you?
-Twenty-two.
What is your occupation?
-A blanket manufacturer.
Have you ever been employed in a factory?
-Yes.
At what age did you first go to work in one?
-Eight.
How long did you continue in that occupation?
-Four years.
Will you state the hours of labor at the period when you
first went to the factory, in ordinary times?
What would happen to Crabtree if he was ever late to
work?
O He would lose his wages.
O He would get in trouble with his parents.
He would be beaten.
He would be fired.
The Sadler Report, on Factory Child Labor or "Mr. Sadler's Committee Report" , was a report published in 1832 by Michael Sadler, the Chairman by a UK parliamentary committee is considering a bill to limit child labor in factories and textile mills.
What is the Sadler Committee?
At 1832, a man by the name of Michael Sadler requested a parliamentary inquiry into the circumstances of labor in textile companies. This is evidence gathered throughout that investigation. The Sadler Report was frequently cited as proof of how the Industrial Revolution induced workers to suffer well into the twentieth century. Sadler submitted a bill to limit the working for textile workers underneath the age of 18 to ten hours on March 16, 1832.
The answers for the following questions are:
Twenty-two.
A blanket manufacturer.
Yes.
Eight.
Four years.
Form 6 in the morning until eight at night.
The bill also mandated an eight-hour Saturday workday and prohibited children under the age of 21 from working at night.
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____, in which parallel lines converge at one or more vantage points on the horizon to create the illusion of depth, was highly refined by ____ artists.
A. Implied line; Japanese
B. Atmospheric perspective; Byzantine
C. Texture gradient; Baroque
D. Relative size; Chinese
E. Linear perspective; Renaissance
Answer: e
Explanation:
Linear perspective means "parallel lines converge at one or more vantage points on the horizon to create the illusion of depth" and so it is e
the united states led the world in the conservation of natural resources. identify the accomplishments of the following pioneering conservationists in the united states.
The accomplishments of the pioneering conservationists in the United States are Gifford Pinchot as the head of the U.S. Forest Service, he advised the president to set aside millions of acres of land as wildlife preserves (option B), Theodore Roosevelt exercised federal policy to create parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier (option C), and John Muir founded the Sierra Club (option A).
A conservationist refers to a person who works for improving, protecting, and managing earth's natural resources. Conservationists advocate or act to reduce the social, economic, and environmental factors that diminish natural ecosystems. In terms of conservation of natural resources, the pioneering conservationists in the United States achieved many accomplishments.
Gifford Pinchot was an American forester and politician, who served as the fourth head of the U.S. Division of Forestry and as the first head of the United States Forest Service. As the head of the U.S. Forest Service, he advised the president Theodore Roosevelt to set aside millions of acres of land as wildlife preserves.
Theodore Roosevelt was an American politician, statesman, naturalist, conservationist, historian, and writer. He served as president of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He is known for exercising federal policy to create parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier.
John Muir, known as "Father of the National Parks", was a Scottish American naturalist, environmental philosopher, author, botanist, glaciologist, and zoologist. He as an early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States of America. He founded the Sierra Club in 1892 which was one of the first large-scale environmental preservation organizations in the world.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: The United States led the world in the conservation of natural resources. Identify the accomplishments of the following pioneering conservationists in the United States which are Gifford Pinchot, Theodore Roosevelt, and John Muir. A) founded the Sierra Club B) As the head of the U.S. Forest Service, he advised the president to set aside millions of acres of land as wildlife preserves. C) exercised federal policy to create parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and Glacier.
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