Answer:
b) $2,350
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold under the LIFO method is shown below:
Since there is 60 unit sold
So,
= Number of units purchase × price per unit + opening inventory remaining units × price per unit
= 50 units × $40 + 10 units × $35
= $2,000 + $350
= $2,350
hence, the cost of goods sold under the LIFO method is $2,350
Therefore the correct option is b) $2,350
Exercise 4
The Kay Company has the following Capital structure as at 31st March, 2019.
Based on Book Value Based on Market Value % Costs
Debentures 300,000 330,000 7
Preference 100,000 110,000 9
Equity 1,500,000 1,700,000 15
Debt 200,000 180,000 10
Required:
Determine the Weighted Average cost of capital using:
a) Book Value weights
b) Market Value weights
c) What are the factors affecting Cost of Capital?
Answer:
The Kay Company
Weighted Average Cost of Capital:
a) using the book value weights = 13.1%
b) using the market value weights = 13.2%
c) Some of the factors that affect the Cost of Capital include market opportunities, capital provider's preference, market risk, inflation, reserve policy, budget surplus and deficit, trade activity, foreign trade surpluses and deficits, country risk, and finally, but not the least important, exchange rate risk.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Capital structure as at 31st March, 2019:
Based on Based on % Costs
Book Value Market Value
Debentures 300,000 330,000 7
Preference 100,000 110,000 9
Equity 1,500,000 1,700,000 15
Debt 200,000 180,000 10
Total 2,100,000 2,320,000
b) The WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the cost of capital based on the relative weights of each capital class.
c) WACC based on the Book Value weights:
= 1,500,000/2,100,000 * 15% + 300,000/2,100,000 * 7% + 100,000/2,100,000 * 9% + 200,000/2,100,000 * 10%
= 0.107 + 0.01 + 0.004 + 0.01
= 0.131
= 13.1%
d) WACC based on the Market Value weights:
= 1,700,000/2,320,000 * 15% + 330,000/2,320,000 * 7% + 110,000/2,320,000 * 9% + 180,000/2,320,000 * 10%
= 0.11 + 0.01 + 0.004 + 0.008
= 0.132
= 13.2%
Zoogle, Inc decides NOT to develop a self-driving car because of the possible lawsuits. What type of risk management decision is this
Answer: 3) Avoidance
Explanation:
The decision made by Zoogle Inc. not to develop the self-driving car as a result of potential lawsuits is a risk avoidance decision. As the term implies, Zoogle is avoiding the risk of being hit by lawsuits by removing the principal reason that they may be sued which is the car.
In so doing they do not have to worry about any future lawsuits in that regard because the reason for the lawsuits would never have been initiated in the first place.
A proposed project has fixed costs of $ 43,000 per year. The operating cash flow at 8,000 units is $ 79,000. Ignoring the effect of taxes, what is the degree of operating leverage? If units sold rise from 8,000 to 8,500, what will be the increase in operating cash flow? What is the new degree of operating leverage?
Answer:
The increase in operating cash flow is $4937.50
The new degree of operating leverage is 1.5122
Explanation:
OCF at 8,000 units = $79,000
OCF after increase at 8,500 units is ?
So, we compute to know the increase in operating cash flow.
==>> 8500/8000 * 79000 = 83937.5
==>> The increase in operating cash flow is 83937.5 – 79000 = $4937.50
Now, we look at What is the new degree of operating leverage
Fixed Cost = 43,000
OCF at 8,500 units = 83937.5
DOL = 1 + FC / OCF
DOL = 1 + 43,000 / 83937.5
DOL = 1.5122
Thus, the new degree of operating leverage is 1.5122
How much would you need to deposit in an account now in order to have $3000 in the account in 15 years
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $3,000
Number of periods= 15 years
I will assume an interest rate of 8% compounded annually.
To calculate the present value (PV), we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 3,000/1.08^15
PV= $945.73
The Option Clearing Corporation is owned by _________. the exchanges on which stock options are traded the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation the Federal Reserve System major U.S. banks
Answer:
the exchanges on which stock options are traded
Explanation:
The Option Clearing Corporation is a clearing house based in the United States and they provide settlement, clearing, and central counterparty services.
They deal in options such as options, futures, and security lending.
The OCC is owned by the exchange on which they are traded such as Intercontinental Exchange's NYSE ARCA, NYSE MKT, Nasdaq and Cboe Global Markets.
In a(n) _____, the event is considered purposeful and includes accidents or harm caused by human error as well as organizational misdeeds such as fraud.
A) preventable crisis
B) accidental crisis
C) victim crisis
D) casualty crisis
Answer:
A) preventable crisis
Explanation:
preventable crisis can be regarded as one of dangerous threat to an organization, these can be as a result of human error, accident, some kind of fraud that can put the reputation of an organization at stake. It should be noted that In preventable crisis the event is considered purposeful and includes accidents or harm caused by human error as well as organizational misdeeds such as fraud.
Write a short message/email/memo based on the following case scenario - As head of the occupational health and safety committee at your workplace, you are concerned about the practice of stocking employee kitchenettes with free coffee and cookies. Lately, you have begun to notice that stressed out employees routinely skip lunch and instead grab handfuls of cookies to eat at their desks. While you understand the necessity for the quick snacks, you feel that there is room in the budget to provide healthier alternatives to these high-fat, carbohydrate-laden snacks. In fact, your committee voted in favour of this but you feel some employees will resist this and be upset to lose the cookies and coffee. -- Now, write a short message/memo/email to all staff announcing that, effective next month, kitchenettes will be stocked with a selection of fresh fruit, whole-grain snacks, and spring water instead of the usual cookies and coffee. Consider which approach you should use -- direct or indirect -- before you write it.
Answer:
You know that your not supposed pile your home work on this program? It’s unconstitutional.
Explanation:
Tax cuts shift aggregate demand Group of answer choices right as do increases in government spending. g left as do increases in government spending. left while increases in government spending shift aggregate demand right. right while increases in government spending shift aggregate demand left.
Answer: right as do increases in government spending
Explanation:
A tax cut will lead to an increase in the aggregate demand. Also, an increase in government expenditure will also lead to a rise in aggregate demand.
A tax cut and rise in government spending shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right. This is because when there's a tax cut, the disposable income available to the people increases and hence they can spend more and this will lead to rise in the aggregate demand.
Which advertising medium goes hand-in-hand with newspaper advertising? ads go well with print ads because they remind customers to check for further details in local newspapers.
Answer:
Printed ads go hand in hand with newspaper advertising because they usually consist of impactful graphical representations of the service or product that is being announced, and they tend to take a significant space of the newspaper page where they are printed.
In fact, printed ads have been the most important financing source for newspapers, until very recently when printed newspapers have been going out of circulation due to low readership, and newspapers companies have been relying more on online advertising and user subscriptions.
Answer: Promotional advertising
The accounting records of Tuel Electronics show the following data.Beginning inventory 3,880 units at $8Purchases 8,660 units at $10Sales 9,310 units at $13Determine cost of goods sold during the period under a periodic inventory system using the FIFO method, the LIFO method, and the average-cost method.(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
Answer:
Pleas see answers below
Explanation:
1. Using FIFO
This methods assumes that goods bought first are the first to be sold in chronological order. This means that ending inventory is based on the largest purchases, while the cost of goods sold is based on the earlier purchases.
Cost of goods sold
= (3,880 × $8 + $5,430 × $10)
= $85,340
2. Using LIFO
LIFO as an inventory method assumes ,
Cost of goods sold are those that were brought in first.
= (8,660 × $10 + 650 × $8)
= $91,800
3. Using Average cost
Average cost method uses an average cost to value.
Cost of goods sold
= 9,310 × $9.38
= $87,327.80
If the total adult working population of Country X is 450 million, the number of unemployed people is 95 million, and the number of employed people is 245 million, what is the labor force participation rate? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
Labor force participation rate = 75.55% (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Working population = 450 million
Unemployed people = 95 million
Number of employed people = 245 million
Find:
Labor force participation rate
Computation:
Total labor = 245 + 95 = 340 million
Labor force participation rate = [340 / 450]100
Labor force participation rate = 75.55% (Approx)
If the total adult working population of a country X is 450million, then the Labor force participation rate is 75.55% (Approx)
What is the population?The term population defines as the number of people in an individual region or area or country, no matter whether it be a city or town, continent, world, region, or the country.
Computation of Labor force participation rate:
According to the given information,
Working population = 450 million,
People Unemployed = 95 million, and
Employed People = 245 million
Labor force participation rate = ?
First, find the value of the total labor, according to the given information,
[tex]\text{Total Labor} = 245 \text{Million}+ 95\text{Million}\\\\\text{Total Labor} = 340 \text{million}[/tex]
Then, the Labor force participation rate are:
[tex]\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = \dfrac{\text{Total Labor}}{\text{Working Population}}\times 100\\\\\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = \dfrac{340}{450}\times 100\\\\\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = 75.55\%[/tex]
Therefore, the labor force participation rate is 75.55% (Approx).
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Lion Management Services is considering an investment of $75,000. Data related to the investment are as follows:
Year Cash Inflows
1 $20,000
2 23,000
3 17,000
4 50,000
5 20,000
The investment's payback period in years (rounded to two decimal points) is:_________
Answer:
It will take 3.3 years to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment=$75,000
Year Cash Inflows
1 $20,000
2 23,000
3 17,000
4 50,000
5 20,000
The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment.
Year 1= 20,000 - 75,000= -55,000
Year 2= 23,000 - 55,000= -32,000
Year 3= 17,000 - 32,000= -15,000
Year 4= 50,000 - 15,000= 35,000
To be more accurate:
(15,000/50,000)= 0.3
It will take 3.3 years to cover the initial investment.
The town of Smallsville is considering building a museum. The interest on the money Smallsville will have to borrow to build the museum will be $1,000 per year. Each citizen's marginal benefit from the museum is shown in the following table, and this marginal benefit schedule is public information.
Citizen Marginal benefit from museum ($/year)
Anita…………………………. 340
Brandon…………………………. 290
Carlena…………………………. 240
Dallas…………………………. 190
Eloise…………………………. 140
a. Assuming each citizen voted his or her private interests, would a referendum to build the museum and raise each citizen's annual taxes by $200 pass?
b. A citizen proposes that the city let a private company build the museum and charge the citizens a lump-sum fee each year to view it as much as they like. Only citizens who paid the fee would be allowed to view the museum. If the private company were allowed to set a single fee, would any company offer to build the museum?
c. A second citizen proposes allowing the private company to charge different prices to different citizens and auctioning the right to build the museum to the highest bidding company. Again, only the citizens who pay the fee may view the museum. What is the highest bid a private company would make to supply the museum to Smallsville?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. This has been solved and attached.
Note that the net benefits was calculated as:
= Marginal benefit - $200
b. Looking at the table and information provided in the attachment, we would see that no company offer to build the museum because since their cost of $1000 can't be covered by the revenue generated. The highest revenue gotten for the single price monopolist is $760 and this can't even cover their cost.
c. Based on the scenario given in (c), the highest revenue the price discriminating monopolist would make is $1200 and coupled with the fact that the cost is $1000, the maximum bid that a private company would make to supply the museum to Smallsville is $200 ($1200 - $1000)
a. Assuming that each citizen voted their private interests, a referendum to build the museum and raise each citizen's annual taxes by $200 would pass because 3/5 (60%) of the citizens would vote in favor. They derive more marginal benefit than the head tax increase from the museum project.
b. No company would likely offer to build the museum based on a single lump-sum fee because the marginal benefits derived by the five citizens are not equal nor more than $200 each. If the private company charges above $140, not all the citizens would be willing to pay.
c. The highest bid a private company would make to supply the museum to Smallsville is $100,000. This cost is based on a 10% annual interest ($1,000/10% x 10 years) for ten years.
Thus, given the facts of the case, it would be more beneficial for the town of Smallsville to borrow $100,000 to build the museum and raise the annual tax by $200 to enable the citizens to enjoy the services of the museum while the town recovers the investment costs plus interests on the borrowed funds over time.
Data and Calculations:
Cost of Annual Interest Expense = $1,000
Citizens Marginal Net Accumulated
Benefit Benefit Net Benefit
Anita $340 $140 ($340 - $200) $140 ($0 + $140)
Brandon $290 $90 ($290 - $200) $230 ($140 + $90)
Carlena $240 $40 ($240 - $200) $270 ($230 + $40)
Dallas $190 ($10) ($190 - $200) $260 ($270 - $10)
Eloise $140 ($60) ($140 - $200) $200 ($260 - $60)
Total $1,200
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If (in one month) I make a total of 10 hours of calls at standard hours, how much more or less will I pay for a Basic contract than for Premium
Answer:
I make a total of 10 hours of calls at standard hours, how much more or less will I pay for a Basic contract than for Premium is discussed below in detail.
Explanation:
The quantity of hours of free calls in a year is 10.
explanation:
From the provided report it is obvious that for basic understanding the number of hours of available calls in a month is 3.
We understand that 1 year is equivalent to 12 months.
1 year = 12 months.
For the basic contract:
The number of hours of available calls in a month = 3
Using the above transformation, we get
The number of hours of available calls in a year = 3 × 12 = 36
Therefore the number of hours of available calls in a year is 36.
A basic contract can be defined as one in which a user can make use of some features but does not have access to some features which would need additional payment to get access to.
As a result of this, a premium contract can be considered as the plan where all the available options are at the disposal of the user and has a slight edge over a basic contract user.
With this in mind, we can note that the pricing plan of the basic contract would be lower than that of the premium contract.
Please note that you question is incomplete and i gave you a general overview to help you get the right answer
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A company had interest expense of $9,000, income before interest expense and income taxes of $20,000, and net income of $10,400. The company's times interest earned ratio equals:_______
Answer:
2.22 times
Explanation:
Interest earned ratio is computed as;
Interest earned ratio = Earnings before interest and taxes / Total interest payable
Given that;
Earnings before interest and taxes = $20,000
Total interest payable = $9,000
Therefore,
Interest earned ratio = $20,000 / $9,000
Interest earned ratio = 2.22 times
How has the use of computers impacted the role of accountants?
Answer: IT networks and computer systems have shortened the time needed by accountants to prepare and present financial information to management. This system allows companies to create individual reports quickly and easily for management decision making.
Answer:
it's made there job much easier because everything they need is in one place
Explanation:
can I have brainliest I'm trying to level up
The delta of a call option on a non-dividend-paying stock is 0.4. What is the delta of the corresponding put option?
Answer:
the delta of the corresponding put option is -0.6
Explanation:
Since it is given that that the delta of a call option is 0.4
So, the delta of the corresponding put option is
As we know that
Delta of the put option = Delta of a call option - 1
= 0.4 - 1
= -0.6
Hence, the delta of the corresponding put option is -0.6
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
If a country experienced a natural disaster which wiped out a quarter of its capital stock, what would happen in the long run to its potential GDP?
Answer:
the options are missing:
a) It would at first fall dramatically and remain below its pre-disaster level indefinitely.
b) The capital stock would remain unaffected and continue on as usual.
c) It would fall in the short-term and then rise back to pre-disaster levels in the long-term.
the correct answer is: c) It would fall in the short-term and then rise back to pre-disaster levels in the long-term.
Explanation:
When a severe natural disaster hits a country or a region, large portions of its capital stock might be negatively affected, e.g. an earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in 2011 and halted most of the factories in the affected regions. This negative effect lasted for more than 6 months and many car factories couldn't produce normally for almost a year. That included factories in the US and other countries that used Japanese components. But after a year or so, production levels were almost back to normal.
The market risk premium is 10.0 percent, and the risk-free rate is 4.2 percent. If the expected return on a bond is 10.5 percent, what is its beta? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, es. 15.25.) Beta of the bond
Answer:Beta of the bond = 0.63
Explanation:
According to the CAPM, Capital Asset pricing mode formulae, The expected return is given as
Expected return= Risk free rate + Beta ( Market premium)
where
Expected return = 10.5 percent
Market risk premium =10.0 percent
risk-free rate is 4.2 percent.
Expected return= Risk free rate + Beta ( Market premium)
Putting their values and solving, we have
10.5% = 4.2%+ Beta (10.0%)
10.5 %- 4.2%=Beta (10.0%)
Beta=10.5 %- 4.2%/10.0%
Beta=0.63.
Beta of the bond = 0.63
You just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Required:
a. If the reserve requirement is 16%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits?
b. If the reserve requirement is 7%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits
Answer:
$25000
$57142.857
Explanation:
Given that :
Amount deposited = $4000
A.) reserve requirement = 16%
The total value of checkable bank deposit is given by ;
Money multiplier * Amount deposited
Money multiplier = 1 ÷ reserve requirement
Hence ;
(1 / 0.16) * 4000
= 6.25 * 4000 = $25000
B.) Reserve requirement of 7%
Money multiplier * Amount deposited
= (1 ÷ 0.07) * 4000
= $57142.857
Sheridan Company reports the following information (in millions) during a recent year: net sales, $17,371.2; net earnings, $481.6; total assets, ending, $6,899.2; and total assets, beginning, $6,806.4. Calculate the (1) return on assets, (2) asset turnover, and (3) profit margin ratios. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2% or 15.1.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As we know that
1. Return on assets is
= Net income ÷ avg total assets
where,
Avg total assets is
= (opening total assets + closing total assets) ÷ 2
= ($6,806.4 + $6,899.2) ÷ 2
= $6,852.8
Now return on asset is
= $481.6 ÷ $6,852.8
= 7.0%
2. Assets turnover ratio = net sales ÷ avg total assets
= $17,371.2 ÷ $6,852.8
= 2.5 times
3. Profit margin = net income ÷net sales
= $481.6 ÷ $17,371.2
= 2.8%
A policy is a specific action to be taken or not to be taken with respect to situation.
Answer
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
.... I just know .......
Hutter Corporation declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend on its common shares. The company has 33,000 shares authorized, 16,800 shares issued, and 13,200 shares of common stock outstanding. The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:a. Deblt Retained Earnings $6.600: credit Common Dividends Payable $6.600. b. Debrt Common Diwidends Payable $6.600. credit Cesh $6.600 c. Debit Retained Earnings $8.400 credit Common Dividends Payable $8.400 d. Debit Common Dividends Payable $8.400: credit Cash $8,400 e. Debit Retained Earnings $16.500: credit Common Dividends Payable $16,500
Answer: a. Debit Retained Earnings $6.600: credit Common Dividends Payable $6.600
Explanation:
The Dividends to be paid are;
= dividend * common stock outstanding
= 0.5 * 13,200
= $6,600
When dividends are simply declared, the Retained earnings will be debited by the dividend amount because dividends come from Retained earnings.
The dividends will be credited to a liability account to show that the company owes its shareholders some dividends. The liability account is called the Common Dividends Payable account.
Household A earns $50,000 a year and pays $10,000 in taxes. Household B earns $200,000 a year and pays $50,000 in taxes. The tax system described here is:______
Answer: d. progressive
Explanation:
In a Progressive tax regime, taxes are paid based on the taxable amount of the taxpayer. The higher the taxable amount, the higher the tax rate paid.
In this scenario, the tax rates are;
Household A = 10,000/50,000 = 20%
Household B = 50,000/200,000 = 25%
Household B is paying a higher tax rate because they earn more making this a progressive regime.
If you wanted to set up a business importing amber jewelry from Latvia to the United States, you would have to plan on paying the U.S. Customs Service a government tax of roughly 11 percent of the value of the product as:_______
a. an excise tax.
b. a quota.
c. a bribe.
d. a subsidy.
e. a tariff.
Answer:
E) tarrif
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about instance of one wanted to set up a business importing amber jewelry from Latvia to the United States, one would have to plan on paying the U.S. in this case Customs Service a government tax of roughly 11 percent of the value of the product as tarrif. Tarrif can be regarded as a kind of foreign trade and policy regulation by government ,where by tax is placed on import goods as well as export goods so that the domestic industries are safeguarded.
The alcoholic beverages in a private club are:
Sold to the members
Not owned by the members
Owned by the guests
Not sold to the members
Answer:
Sold to the members
Explanation:
A private club is patronized by its member only. Through membership, a person acquires the privilege to use the club's facilities. Members network and enlarge their business contacts.
Club members own the club. They get to enjoy meals and drinks at lower rates than regular restaurants. Alcoholic drinks are available at competitive rates. Members are required to pay for what they have consumed.
What is the meaning of this question
Answer:
You either want someone to get points or there is no meaning to the quesiton
Explanation:
ummm... common sense :)
Ruth has a 25% marginal tax rate and she invested $350,000 in a City of Carthage bond that pays 5% interest. Alternatively, Ruth could have invested the $350,000 in a corporate bond that pays 9% interest with similar risk and other non-tax characteristics. What is Ruth’s explicit tax on the City of Carthage bond?
Answer:
Ruth will incur $0 explicit tax on the City of Carthage bond as the interest income is tax exempt.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Ruth's investment in the City of Carthage = $350,000
City bond's rate of interest = 5%
Total interest income from the City's bond = $17,500 ($350,000 * 5%)
Tax payable on the interest income from the City's bond = $0.
Ruth's investment in the corporate bond = $350,000
Corporate bond's interest rate = 9%
Total interest income from the corporate bond = $31,500 ($350,000 * 9%)
Tax payable on the interest income from the corporate bond = $7,875 ($31,500 * 25%).
Net income realized after tax = $23,625 ($31,500 - $7,875)
b) However, based on the comparison of the two interest income streams, Ruth can be said to be paying an implicit tax worth $6,125 ($23,625 - $17,500), which is the lost income she incurs by investing in the tax-exempt City of Carthage bond instead of investing in the corporate bond.
A government decision to privatize a sector of the economy formerly operated by the government is an example of _____ policy.
Answer:
Structural policy
Explanation:
This is an example of what is known as structural policy.
There are times where the problem of an economy get to be more and also last longer than inadequate demand. This problem can be caused by government policies or sometimes private practices that cause an impediment on the efficient production of goods and Also services. In other to fix a problem such as this, changes have to be made to the economy. Such changes is what is regarded as structural policy.
Why do we practice making associations with simple and mundane problems and resources?
Question Completion with options:
Select all that apply.
A. To bring some light-hearted humor to practicing a rather difficult behavior.
B. Things like losing your keys and empty ink cartridges are actually more important of a problem than expected.
C. Due to their simplicity, there is a “right” or “perfect” solution to be identified.
D. Removes the risk associated with trying to find the “right” or “perfect” solution.
E. They are problems and resources that most people have experience with or can relate to.
Answer:
We practice making associations with simple and mundane problems and resources because:
E. They are problems and resources that most people have experience with or can relate to.
Explanation:
Based on their simplicity and commonness, such problems and resources are malleable to daily practice and association. Most people can also relate to such problems and resources because they have either experienced the problems or been associated with the resources for solving the particular problems. So, making them a subject of practice, it becomes easier to use them as anecdotes for teaching and enlightenment. Experience, some claim, is a good teacher.