Infections acquired while in medical facility, generally hospital setting.
The given statement is true.
Infections obtained at a medical facility, particularly a hospital, are referred to as healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) or nosocomial infections. Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes can cause these illnesses, which can arise as a consequence of contact with contaminated surfaces, medical devices, or healthcare workers' hands. HAIs are believed to infect millions of individuals each year, and they can cause major difficulties, lengthy hospital admissions, and even death. Hand hygiene, adequate cleaning and disinfection, and the use of personal protective equipment are all used by healthcare institutions to prevent and control the spread of HAIs.
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Which of the following acronyms is used by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to mean that, given the currently available information, people who are informed and qualified would agree that an ingredient should be considered harmless?
A) ANDA ("abbreviated new drug application")
B) GRAHL ("generally recognized as honestly labeled")
C) BLA ("therapeutic biologics applications")
D) GRAS ("generally recognized as safe")
The acronym that is used by FDA to inform that, based on the currently available information, an ingredient is considered harmless is GRAS or "generally recognized as safe."
GRAS, short for Generally Recognized As Safe, is any substance that is intentionally added to a food that, based on the currently available information, is shown to be safe under the condition of its intended use. This ruling is written under sections 201(s) and 409 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act). FDA's list of GRAS notices is updated monthly.
Some examples of GRAS are Lacto‑N‑neotetraose, Polyvinyl alcohol, and High 2‑palmitic acid vegetable oil.
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Standard precautions should be used:
(a) Only with patients/residents known to have an infectious disease
(b) With all patients/residents
(c) Only when contact with infected blood is likely
(d) Only with patients/residents suspected of having a bloodborne disease
Answer:
Your answer will always be with every patient or resident you cross with whether or not the have some sort of disease otherwise you'd be a terrible nurse/doctor
Explanation:
make sure you treat all patients equally though some may need more than others precautionary standards always come first
Stay safe and I hope this helped!
A patient who is suspected of being hypoxic and is breathing adequately should be given supplemental oxygen with a:
a.nonrebreathing mask.
b.nasal cannul
c.bag-valve mask.
d.mouth-to-mask devic
A patient suspected of being hypoxic and is breathing adequately should be given supplemental oxygen with a: (a) non-rebreathing mask.
Non-rebreathing mask is a kind of face mask that is provided to the patients during the emergency situations when high concentrations of oxygen need to be delivered. The mask covers the nose as well as the mouth.
Hypoxia is the state of the body where tissues do not get adequate amounts of oxygen. As a result the condition of homeostasis cannot me maintained inside the body. Restlessness, bluish skin, rapid heart rate, confusion, etc. are the general symptoms of hypoxia.
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What is ctab medical abbreviation?
The abbreviation of CTAB is Cetrimonium bromide.
CTAB/methylene blue agar is a semi-quantitative assay for detecting extracellular glycolipids or other anionic detergents. When glycolipid biosurfactants are secreted by microorganisms growing on the plate, they form dark blue halos. CTAB acts as an important detergent in DNA extraction buffer systems, removing membrane lipids and promoting cell lysis. Separation is also successful when the tissue contains high levels of polysaccharides. CTAB (also known as hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide) is a cationic surfactant that facilitates the separation of polysaccharides during purification, and additives such as polyvinylpyrrolidone help inactivate polyphenols. CTAB-based extraction buffers are widely used for the purification of DNA from plant tissues.
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how to calculation of Doses
Answer:
A basic formula, solving for x, guides us in the setting up of an equation: D/H x Q = x, or Desired dose (amount) = ordered Dose amount/amount on Hand x Quantity.
...
Dimensional Analysis Method
The clinician has 2 mg/mL vials in the automated dispensing unit.
How many milliliters are needed to arrive at an ordered dose?
Explanation:
Answer:D/H x Q = x
Explanation:
a client reports for a scheduled eeg. which statement by the client indicates a need for additional prep for the test
what is the difference between heart attack and myocardial infarction?
What is the process of recording X-rays of blood vessels after injection of contrast media called?
can a vial with multiple doses be used for more than one patient?
When possible, a single patient should be the sole recipient of multi-dose vials. Multi-dose vials should only be maintained in a designated clean preparation area if they need to be used for more than one patient.
Can a vial be used more than once?The safest procedure is to use a single-dose or single-use vial just once in order to avoid accidental vial contamination and the spread of infections. For a single patient and a single case/procedure/injection, single-dose or single-use vials should be utilized.
Do all vials have a single use?Single-dose or single-use vials should only be used for one patient, one case, one surgery, or one injection. The use of single-dose or single-use vials for several patients by healthcare professionals has led to numerous outbreaks.
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Which of the following is true about fetal alcohol syndrome?
a. It is distinguished by rapid physical growth and facial abnormalities, but not cognitive impairment.
b. It is distinguished by slow physical growth, a pattern of facial abnormalities, and brain injury.
c. It is extremely rare in the United States.
d. The mental impairment associated with it is temporary.
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is B.
When a mother consumes alcohol regularly during a pregnancy it has been known to cause many defects to the child. The effects include many of the ones listed in option B.
Hope this helps
Cocaine is thought to activate the dopamine pathways of the mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway.A. TrueB. False
What is PTX in medical terms?
In medical terms, PTX stands for pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space Between the lung and chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. It can be Caused by a variety of factors, such as trauma, lung disease, or medical Procedures. Symptoms of pneumothorax can include sudden chest pain, Shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and bluish discoloration of the Skin.
Treatment for pneumothorax typically involves removing the air from the Space between the lung and chest wall and may involve the use of a Chest Tube or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.
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what is/are composed of minerals and salts and can affect any part of the urinary tract?
Urine is a mineral and salt solution that can damage any component of the urinary system.
It is a substance that the kidneys generate and the bladder stores. Its composition varies as it moves through the urinary system, absorbing bodily parts and also eliminating waste and pollutants.
Numerous minerals, such as sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, and magnesium, can be found in urine. These minerals are important for healthy biological processes and aid in maintaining the body's chemical equilibrium.
Additionally, electrolytes, which are electrically charged particles that keep the body's fluid balance appropriate, are also found in urine. Organic substances including proteins, glucose, and urea, which are essential for regular bodily activities, can also be found in urine.
Additionally, bacteria, viruses, and other microbes that might infect the urinary system can be found in urine. In order to avoid any potential infections, it is crucial to maintain a healthy and clean urinary tract.
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Principles of prescribing for older adults include:
1. Avoiding prescribing any newer high-cost medications
2. Starting at a low dose and increasing the dose slowly
3. Keeping the total dose at a lower therapeutic range
4. All of the above
Principles of prescribing for older adults include option D. All of the above
The aforementioned prescription guidelines for older individuals should all be taken into account when writing a prescription. Preventing the prescription of any more recent, expensive treatments lowers costs and lowers the possibility of negative drug responses. Starting with a low dose and gradually increasing it can assist to lower the likelihood of negative medication responses and prevent drug interactions. The patient receives the maximum amount of medication while reducing the risk of side effects by keeping the total dose within a reduced therapeutic range.
Older persons are more likely than younger adults to experience medication-related issues because of the physiological changes that older adults' bodies go through. Older persons may thus encounter more adverse drug events and drug interactions, which can result in hospitalisations, falls, and other health issues.
When prescribing for older persons, it is important to start with a low dose and gradually increase it as needed to achieve the desired therapeutic effect in order to reduce these hazards. With this strategy, doctors can closely track how the patient is responding to the drug and modify the dose as necessary. In order to lessen the possibility of medication-related issues, the overall dose should also be kept within a reduced therapeutic range.
Prescribers should use caution when recommending newer, more expensive medications to older patients. Although newer drugs may have some advantages over older, less expensive drugs, these advantages may not always outweigh the drug's greater price. Prescribers should carefully examine the use of newer drugs in older persons and weigh the possible benefits and dangers of doing so.
Taking into mind the particular requirements and difficulties of this patient population, the guidelines of prescribing for older persons generally strive to maximise pharmaceutical use and decrease the risk of medication-related issues.
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patient who has been prescribed an HIV treatment regimen was entering the pharmacy and you overheard two other technicians arguing over who should serve the patient when they arrive at the drop off window .As a pharmacy technician, you understand the ways in which HIV is transmitted. What steps could you take to improve customer service for this patient?
The steps one pharmacy technician would take to improve customer service for HIV patient include providing clear information on treatments and side effects, providing the mental support to the patient, as HIV is transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles etc so all these should be banned to prevent the spreading of HIV.
What is the significance of the pharmacy technician?A pharmacy technician's main responsibility is to provide quality customer service while respecting the confidentiality of the patient's information and one should be non-discriminatory and treat all patients with dignity and respect because some diseases, like HIV, are not contagious. A pharmacy technician should spread knowledge about the HIV and should break the stigma related to it.
Hence, the steps one pharmacy technician would take to improve customer service for HIV patient include providing clear information on treatments and side effects, providing the mental support to the patient, as HIV is transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles etc so all these should be banned to prevent the spreading of HIV.
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walkable communities appeal not only to public health practitioners and advocates but also to real estate developers and city planners. thus, they are an opportunity for which of the following to occur?
Walkable communities plead not only to public health practitioners and advocates but also to real estate developers and city planners. Walkable communities can serve as a win-win for all involved, providing benefits for both individuals and the community.
What is a walkable community?Walkable communities appeal to a wide range of stakeholders, including public health practitioners, advocates, real estate developers, and city planners, making them an opportunity for collaboration and cooperation between these different groups.
How can the Walkable community be helpful?By providing benefits such as improved public health outcomes, increased property values, and more efficient land use, walkable communities can help these stakeholders achieve their respective goals and contribute to the community's overall well-being.
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What is the tibiofibular interosseous membrane?
The tibia and the fibula, the two lower leg bones, are connected by a thin but tenacious band of connective tissue called the tibiofibular interosseous membrane.
It links the tibia and fibula and is made up of a sturdy, fibrous sheet. It is crucial for preserving the stability of the lower leg because it serves to stop the tibia and fibula from migrating apart from one another.
Additionally, it helps reduce the chance of fracture by distributing the stress across the two bones. The tibiofibular interosseous membrane plays a crucial role in preserving the right alignment of the bones as well as stabilising the lower leg and ankle.
Injury to this membrane can result in instability in the ankle joint, as well as discomfort, swelling, and trouble running or walking.
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which term means the kidneys have stopped functioning?
Answer:
kidney failure/acute kidney failure, both mean the same but the medical term used mostly is acute kidney failure.
what d.a.r.e meaning in drugs?
Answer:
Drug Abuse Resistance Education
Explanation:
what is the medical term for root-like processes that receive impulses and conduct them to the cell body?
In medicine, root-like structures that receive impulses and carry them to the cell body are referred to as dendrites.
What section of the nerve receives impulses and sends them to the cell body?Dendrites: Dendrites are the portion of a neuron that carries impulses towards the cell body. Neurotransmitters released from other neurons will bind to receptors found on the membranes of a neuron's dendrites.
What happens when a nerve impulse is transferred from one neuron to another?A substance known as a neurotransmitter typically transports signals between neurons. An action potential, a transient inversion of the resting membrane potential, carries a signal within a neuron (from dendrite to axon terminal).
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Which of the following would you recommend to provide graphic data useful in evaluating the ventilator-patient interface?
A. capnography
B. pulse oximetry
C. hemoximetry
D. electrocardiography
You recommend capnography to provide graphic data useful in evaluating the ventilator-patient interface.
Capnography is a noninvasive way of continually measuring the carbon dioxide (CO2) content in exhaled breath, providing real-time information about the patient's respiratory condition and the efficacy of the ventilator's breathing.
Capnography gives a visual representation of CO2 concentration over time, which can aid in the identification of ventilation disorders such as hypoventilation, hyperventilation, or inadequate gas exchange. Healthcare personnel can promptly recognise changes in the patient's respiratory condition and alter the ventilator settings by closely monitoring the capnography waveform.
Capnography can also be used to identify tube dislodgement or blockage, as well as to monitor the patient's reaction to changes in ventilation settings like PEEP (positive end-expiratory pressure) or tidal volume.
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Which of the following statements is true about the Scope of Appointment (SOA) requirements?
All planned one-on-one appointments with customers, regardless of the setting (e.g., in home, library, coffee shop, telephonic etc.), require the completion of a SOA before the appointment.
The statement that is correct about SOA, or scope of appointment is "all planned one-on-one appointments with customers, regardless of the setting (e.g. at home, in a library, in a coffee shop, via telephone etc.) require the completion of a SOA before the appointment."
When meeting with clients for one-on-one appointments, it is important to understand their needs and provide them with appropriate information. This is where SOA or scope of appointment comes in. In order to ensure that the appointment is productive and focused, it is mandatory to complete a SOA form beforehand.
This applies to all types of settings; whether it is at home, in a library, in a coffee shop or even over the phone. The SOA form will help in clarifying the purpose of the meeting and the specific products or services that the client is interested in. It also allows the agent to prepare adequately and tailor their presentation according to the client's needs.
The SOA process ensures that both parties have a clear understanding of the appointment's scope & objectives, thereby increasing the chances of a successful outcome.
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which of these describes the effect of a negative feedback mechanism? which of these describes the effect of a negative feedback mechanism? prevents the stimulus from occurring extends the duration of the initial stimulus reduces the intensity of the initial stimulus pushes the variable farther away from the set point
The statement that best describes the effect of a negative feedback mechanism, is (c) that is, it reduces the intensity of the initial stimulus.
The body's internal temperature is managed by the hormones. The release of hormones can either be sped up or suppressed by a feedback mechanism. This loop serves as a typical negative feedback mechanism for most hormones. When the output of a stimulus reduces its initial effect, this is known as a negative feedback process.
When anything starts to go out of hand, it normalizes it. For instance, a negative feedback mechanism controls how the thyroid gland functions. The pituitary gland releases thyroid-stimulating hormone after being stimulated by the hormone the hypothalamus secretes.
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The complete question is:
Which of these describes the effect of a negative feedback mechanism?
A- pushes the variable farther away from the set point
B- reduces the intensity of the initial stimulus
C- extends the duration of the initial stimulus
D- prevents the stimulus from occurring
A nurse is interviewing a group of people several weeks after a community tornado. Which of the following statements by a group member should the nurse identify as the emotional reaction of reconstruction? Select all that apply
A) I am tired and don't think I'll ever be able to fix everything
B) I can't believe we survived. I keep telling everyone what happened
C) things will never be the same, but we will find a way to go on
D) our neighborhood is working together to make good changes
E) my old hobbies don't seem interesting anymore since the tornado
The following statements by a group member should the nurse identify as the emotional reaction of reconstruction are:
C) Things will never be the same, but we will find a way to go on.
D) Our neighborhood is working together to make good changes.
In the final phases of disaster recovery, the emotional response known as "reconstruction" takes place and entails a shift towards rebuilding, finding meaning in the tragedy, and creating plans for the future.
Both of these remarks exhibit a spirit of optimism and fortitude, as well as a determination to strive towards recovery and bringing about change for the better.
Statements A, B, and E may be connected to various types of disaster-related emotions, such as shock, disbelief, and mourning. In contrast to statement B, which speaks of a desire to share the experience with others, statement A expresses sentiments of exhaustion and overload. E shows a decline in interest in once-enjoyed activities.
Overall, it is crucial for nurses and other healthcare professionals to comprehend people's emotional responses to a disaster because this can inform supportive treatment and interventions.
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Alcohol hand rubs, when used properly, or as effective at reducing the incidence of nosocomial infection, True or False?
Yes, it is true that with effective use of alcohol-based hand rubs, hand hygiene compliance can be improved and the rate of nosocomial infection can be decreased by up to 40%.
When used correctly, alcohol hand massages can significantly lower the frequency of nosocomial infections. They are commonly used in healthcare settings to stop the transmission of illnesses since they are a practical and effective method of hand disinfection. It has been demonstrated that alcohol-based hand massages are efficient against a variety of germs, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Additionally, because it is simpler to practice regularly and does not necessitate access to a sink, hand hygiene with alcohol hand rubs is associated with lower rates of healthcare-related illnesses than handwashing with soap and water. It is significant to highlight that good technique is essential for guaranteeing the efficacy of alcohol hand rubs, including using enough alcohol-based hand rub to cover all surfaces of the hands and rubbing until the hands are dry.
Nosocomial infections, commonly referred to as HAIs or healthcare-associated infections, are illnesses that patients contract while seeking treatment for other conditions in a healthcare institution, such as a hospital or long-term care facility. These infections can be brought on by direct contact with healthcare professionals who are infected as well as exposure to contaminated surfaces or medical equipment. They can also be brought on by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or other pathogens.
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_________is a professional person skilled in providing large volumes of current information to professional staff and personnel in medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, and other allied health professions
Medical librarian is a professional person skilled in providing large volumes of current information to professional staff and personnel in medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, and other allied health professions.
Medical librarians are information professionals who work to give healthcare professionals, scholars, and cases with easy access to medical information. They generally have a master's degree in library wisdom and a background in healthcare. Their liabilities include listing and organizing medical doctor similar as books, journals, and digital accoutrements ; creating exploration attendants;
furnishing access to digital databases; and furnishing exploration and reference services. They also unite with clinicians, experimenters, and healthcare associations to identify information requirements and develop information services that support clinical decision.
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What is abd medical abbreviation ?
In hospitals, abdominal or abdominal discomfort is referred to by the medical abbreviation abd.
Medical abbreviations are not a recent development. Abbreviations have been used since the advent of modern medicine over 200 years ago. While at first abbreviations were only used while writing prescriptions, they are now widely used in all forms of medical documentation.
In the operating room, emergency room, and at the point of discharge, medical abbreviations are employed in every medical and surgical department. While making prescription orders, medical abbreviations are frequently utilized and raise safety concerns. Examples include ABG (arterial blood gas), abd (abdomen), AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm), and ABI (ankle-brachial index).
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when assessing the fetal heart rate, an early deceleration may start before, during, or after a uterine contraction starts. True or False?
The given statement "When assessing the fetal heart rate, an early deceleration may start before, during, or after a uterine contraction starts." is false because decelerations occur during and after the contractions.
Early decelerations usually do not indicate any presence of any kind of fetal distress. However these decelerations happen to indicate very strong contractions. Therefore, these fetuses should be monitored very carefully as they are at a possible increased risk of fetal distress.
A late deceleration on the other hand is basically a slowing of the fetal heart rate while there is a contraction, with the rate happening to return to the baseline 30 seconds or even more after these contraction have ended and are present along with every contraction.
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Mr. and Mrs. Smith have noticed that their youngest daughter has abormal big toes, hearing loss, and recently started developing boney
protrusions on her back. When speaking to their family, they discover that one of their cousinshad the same thing. They make an appointment
with a geneticist to find out what is wrong with their daughter.
The symptoms described in the scenario suggest that the young girl may have a genetic condition.
What is genetic disease?When your genes or chromosomes undergo a mutation, genetic illnesses result. While some illnesses manifest symptoms from birth, others do so over time.
She may have a genetic illness that is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that she has a 50% chance of passing the problem on to each of her offspring, according to the information supplied.
The geneticist can tell the family about the condition's prognosis and treatment choices after a diagnosis, as well as any prospective genetic testing or counseling for other family members.
Thus, this can be the scenario for the given situation.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have noticed that their youngest daughter has abormal big toes, hearing loss, and recently started developing boney
protrusions on her back. When speaking to their family, they discover that one of their cousinshad the same thing. They make an appointment
with a geneticist to find out what is wrong with their daughter.
What will the geneticist suggest to the couple?
In an effort to lower her saturated fat intake, Natasha decided to make her breakfast sandwich at home. Instead of the high-fat sausage, she chooses 4 slices of organic sugar-free turkey bacon. Looking at the Nutrition Facts label, evaluate the nutrients, and explain if replacing sausage with 4 slices of turkey bacon would be a good choice for her or not. If it is a poor choice, what would be a good alternative?
Replacing sausage with 4 slices of turkey bacon would be a good choice. This is because 100 grams of sausage contains 268 calories, 18 grams of fat, 7 grams of saturated fats, and 27 grams of protein. Whereas a single slice of organic turkey bacon contains 45 calories which means 4 slices will contain 180 calories which is comparatively less than sausages. Four slices of bacon contain total saturated fat of 2 grams since a single slice contains 0.5 grams of saturated fat which is less than that of sausages. Since four slices of turkey bacon have less saturated fat it is a better option. Furthermore, compared to turkey bacon, sausages have lower levels of selenium, phosphorus, vitamin B12, and vitamin B2. Turkey bacon provides 29 percent more Selenium than sausage does for a daily need. Turkey bacon has three times as much calcium as sausage. Therefore, substituting sausage with turkey bacon is good for health.
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