In which of the three states of matter are the particles moving at the greatest speed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gas(this is because we are only considering that there are 3 states of matter, while in reality there are 5.)

Explanation:

There are actually 4 states of matter excluding a 5th one that has just been discovered, but if we consider that there are only 3 states of matter then the particles move the fastest in gases. As the particles are the furthest apart.


Related Questions

The boiling point of water (H2O) is 100 °C. Which of the following best predicts the boiling point of hydrogen sulfide (H2S)? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

Boiling point of H2S is (-60.2 C°)

Explanation:

This is very less than water because hydrogen bonding is present in water that is absent in H2S

What is the molar mass of CHCl3?
48.47 g/mol
83.92 g/mol
119.37 g/mol
121.39 g/mol

Answers

119.37 g/mol

Further explanation

Relative atomic mass (Ar) and relative molecular mass / molar mass (M)  

the molar mass/molecular mass of a compound : the sum of the relative atomic mass (Ar) of the constituent atoms

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)  

Atomic weight (Ar) of :

C : 12.0107 g/mol  H : 1.00784 g/mol  Cl : 35.453 g/mol  

The molar mass of CHCl₃

[tex]\tt CHCl_3=12.0107+1,00784+(35,453\times 3)=119.37~g/mol[/tex]

The molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex] (chloroform) is 119.37 g/mol. Therefore, the correct option is C.

The organic compound chloroform, which has the molecular formula [tex]CHCl_3[/tex], is well known for its use as a solvent and anaesthetic. It consists of three chlorine atoms (Cl), one hydrogen atom (H), and one carbon atom (C).

The molar mass of carbon (C) is approximately 12.01 g/mol, the molar mass of hydrogen (H) is approximately 1.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of chlorine (Cl) is approximately 35.45 g/mol. We add up the molar masses of all the individual atoms to determine the molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]:

(1 * molar mass of C) + (1 * molar mass of H) + (3 * molar mass of Cl)

(1 * 12.01 g/mol) + (1 * 1.01 g/mol) + (3 * 35.45 g/mol)

12.01 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol + 106.35 g/mol

The molar mass of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex] is approximately 119.37 g/mol.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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What are the effects of UV radiation from the sun when it is absorbed by the skin

Answers

Answer:

A common effect of UV radiation is erythema or sunburn.

Explanation:

This happens when skin cells are damaged by the absorption of energy from UV rays.

Answer:

A common effect of UV radiation is erythema or sunburn.

Explanation:

This happens when skin cells are damaged by the absorption of energy from UV rays.

will mark BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Explanation:

i think it is a polar bond but I am not sure

Answer:

i believe it forms a covalent bind by sharing the electrons, so closest would be Ionic

Calculate the pressure of the CO₂ (g) in the container at 425 K.

Answers

The pressure of the CO₂ = 0.995 atm

Further explanation

The complete question

A student is doing experiments with CO2(g). Originally, a sample of gas is in a rigid container at 299K and 0.70 atm. The student increases the temperature of the CO2(g) in the container to 425K.

Calculate the pressure of the CO₂ (g) in the container at 425 K.

Gay Lussac's Law

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure is proportional to its absolute temperature

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

P₁=0.7 atm

T₁=299 K

T₂=425 K

[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1\times T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{0.7\times 425}{299}=0.995 `atm[/tex]

A gaseous mixture consisting of nitrogen, argon, and oxygen is in a 3.5-L vessel at 25C. Determine the number of moles of oxygen if the total pressure is 98.5kPa and the partial pressure of nitrogen and argon are 22.0kPa and 50.0kPa, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles of oxygen = 0.037  mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Total pressure = 98.5 KPa

Partial pressure of nitrogen = 22.0 KPa

Partial pressure of argon = 50.0 KPa

Volume = 3.5 L

Temperature = 25°C (25+273= 298K)

Number of moles of oxygen = ?

Solution:

Total pressure = P(N₂) + P(O₂) + P(Ar)

98.5 KPa = 22.0 KPa +P(O₂) + 50.0 KPa

98.5 KPa = 72.0 KPa +P(O₂)

P(O₂)  = 98.5 KPa - 72.0 KPa

P(O₂)  = 26.5 KPa

KPa to atm:

26.5 KPa/ 101 = 0.262 atm

Number of moles of oxygen:

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 0.262 atm × 3.5 L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K  × 298 K

n = 0.917atm.L /24.47atm.L/ mol

n = 0.037  mol

i need help with this one pls, ty! ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. A measure of how quickly velocity is changing is the acceleration

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. The rate at which a body is changing its velocity is known as the acceleration.

It is measured in the unit m/s²

2. Speed in a given direction is the velocity

Velocity is a vector quantity which measures the magnitude of motion in a specific direction. It is simply speed in a given direction.

When we say a motorcycle travels at the rate of 5m/s due east, we are describing the velocity of such body.

3. Force that resists moving one object against another is the friction

Friction is a force that opposes motion. It prevents a body from moving.

4. Measure of the pull of gravity on an object Weight

Weight is a measure of the amount of gravitational force on a body. It is mathematically expressed as;

         W = mg

W is the weight, m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity

5 Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion is inertia

Inertia is the tendency of body to resist change in motion. It is the ability of a body to remain in a perpetual state of rest.

6 Size is the magnitude

How many moles are 7.25 x 1023 formula units of Mgo ?
O A) 1.31 moles
OB) 1.33 moles
OC) 1.42 moles
D) 1.20 moles
O E) 1.27 moles
OF) 1.51 moles
OG) 1.29 moles

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{7.25 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{7.25}{6.02} \\ = 1.2043189368...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.20 moles

Hope this helps you

oxygen wants to lose two electrons which results in a +2 charge. is that true or false​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

electronic configuration of oxygen is 2,6   that means it has 6 electrons in its last shell. but it can hold 8.so it is unstable so to be stable oxygen needs another 2 electrons so that it becomes 8 ( 6 + 2 = 8 )

so oxygen takes 2 electrons which result in -2

False
Gaining electrons will get you a negative charge while losing electrons will get you a positive charge

Why is it important to know the weather?

Answers

Because It could be deadly weather and you would hate to go out and get stuck in that weather

Answer:

so you can dress based on how hot or cold it's gonna be outside

Would a drop of food coloring spread color more quickly throughout a container of
hot water or cold water? Why?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it’s hot water.

Explanation:

Drops of food coloring placed in hot water will spread color faster than drops of food color in cold water because the particles will move faster at higher temperatures.

The solid obtained at the neck of a funnel in sublimation is called....................?(mixture)​

Answers

Answer:

Sublimate

Explanation:

The solid obtained at the neck of a funnel in sublimation is called the sublimate.

This substance is a solid.

Sublimation process is a phase change. In this process, a solid is directly changed to gas or gas changed to solid. Heat must be added to change the solid to gas and heat removed for the reverse process. Not all substances have this capability.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

1 Mole

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles NH4, or 18.03846 grams.

Is science btw HELP Question 1 What is the significance of a standard system of measurement?


A: Scientists from around the world need a way to share data they can all understand.

B: Every Country has its own set of measurement standards.

C: Scientists come from different cultural backgrounds.

D: The language spoken in different countries are different.


Question 2 Which of the following is the SI unit used by chemists to measure the amount of an element or substance?


A: Millimeter

B: Molecule

C: Atom

D: Mole


Question 3 Which is a measurement of distance that is used around the world?


A: 24 feet

B: 30 miles

C: 500 meters

D: 16 kilograms


Question 4 A centimeter is __________ meter(s)


A: 1,000

B: 100

C: 1/100th

D: 1/1000th


Question 5 Which of the following is equivalent to 140 centiliters


A: 14.0 milliliters

B: 1.4 deciliters

C: 0.00140 kiloliters

D: 0.140 liters

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Aluminium is produced by electrolysis of a molten mixture.

What two substances does the molten mixture contain??

Answers

Answer:

cryolite and oxide

Explanation:

The molten mixture contain what is referred to as cryolite and aluminium oxide in electrolytic production of aluminium.

What is an Electrolyte?

This is a chemical substance which when dissolved in water conducts electricity.

The aluminium oxide and cryolite mixture are involved in the production of aluminium with carbon dioxide being given off.

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Describe the relationship between the solubility rate of a gas and temperature.
25 points

Answers

Answer:

as temperature increases, solubility of gas decrease

Need Help!!Atomic Structure escape room. Enter 4 digit code(no spaces)

Answers

Answer:

9146

Explanation:

The letters are in the place of the number on the clock. A is in the place of 9, B is in the place of 1, and so on. I hope I was correct!

Answer:

9641

Explanation:

HElP PLS!! 20 points Which statement best describes a characteristic unique to renewable resources?

Renewable resources are abundant.
Renewable resources form slowly.
Renewable resources can be used to generate electricity.
Renewable resources are found in nature.

Answers

Answer:

renewable resources are abundant???

Answer:

renewable resources are abundant!

Explanation:

which two elements are most likely to have similar physical properties?
pls help:)​

Answers

Sodium and potassium are most likely to have similar physical and also chemical properties. They are in the same family called Alkali metals. Both will have the same valence electrons and are both very reactive.

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, sodium and potassium are the two element  most likely to have similar physical properties.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The chances are high that sodium and potassium share both physical and chemical characteristics. They are both members of the Alkali metals family. Both are extremely reactive and share the same valence electrons. The elements in the same group have same physical and chemical properties.

Therefore, sodium and potassium are the two element  most likely to have similar physical properties.

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What might happen to the cryosphere if the insulating effect of the atmosphere increased?

Answers

Answer:

Acting like a highly reflective blanket, the cryosphere protects Earth from getting too warm. Snow and ice reflect more sunlight than open water or bare ground. Changes in snow and ice cover affect air temperatures, sea levels, ocean currents, and storm patterns all over the world.

Explanation: Hope this answers your question

5.00 g zinc added to hudroclric acid what is the mass of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

0.15g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Zn  = 5g

Unknown:

Mass of hydrogen gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must first write the reaction expression;

                 Zn + 2HCl →  ZnCl₂  + H₂

Now find the number of moles of the known specie which is Zn;

  Number of moles of Zn  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

    Molar mass of Zn  = 65.4g/mol

 Number of moles of Zn  = [tex]\frac{5}{65.4}[/tex]   = 0.08mole

    1 mole of Zn will produce 1 mole of H₂

    0.08 mole of Zn will give 0.08 mole of H₂

Mass of H₂ = number of moles x molar mass

   molar mass of H₂  = 2(1) = 2g/mol

   Mass of H₂  = 0.08mol x 2g/mol  = 0.15g

MOST of the elements in the periodic table are

A. liquids at room temperature
B. metals
C. metalloids
D. nonmetals

Answers

Answer:

B. metals

Explanation:

Most of the elements in the periodic table are classified as metals. They are usually solid at room temperature.

The first and second block of the periodic table are all metallic elements. Those in the d-block are all metals. Metals generally occupy the s and d -blocks. Non-metals and metalloids are found in the p-blocks

Where did the word "atom" come from?

Answers

ancient Greece of 400 B.C.there was a brilliant philosopher named Democritus, and he proposed the Greek word atomos, which means uncuttable. And so as he explained, all matter was eventually reducible to discrete, small particles or atomos.

The term "atom" comes from the Greek word for indivisible, because it was once thought that atoms were the smallest things in the universe and could not be divided. We now know that atoms are made up of three particles: protons, neutrons and electrons — which are composed of even smaller particles, such as quarks. An atom is the basic unit of an element. Less scientifically, the word atom can also mean a very small piece of anything at all. ... The Greek root of atom is atomos, which means "indivisible," since the scientists who first gave the atom its name imagined it couldn't be split or divided into smaller pieces. Democritus was a Greek philosopher who was the first person to use the term atom (atomos: meaning indivisible).

what is the molar mass of tin (IV) sulfide

Answers

Answer:

182.81 g/mol

Explanation:

182.81 g/mol

Hope this helpedddddddd

what is newton law with examples ​

Answers

Answer:

there are three types of law

newton first, second and third law

which law you asked.

Explanation:

What must a scientist do in order to develop a testable hypothesis?
O A. Be certain that the data collected will fully support the hypothesis.
B. Find out whether the hypothesis can also explain untestable
claims.
C. Make sure that no other scientist has investigated the topic
before.
O D. Determine whether it is possible to gather the necessary data.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Be certain that the data collected will fully support the hypothesis

Answer: D. Determine whether it is possible to gather the necessary data.

How many aleles are there for the four main types of human blood?

one

two

three

four

Answers

Answer:

three alleles

Explanation:

Three Aleles





Explanation:

How are monosaccharides and polysaccharides structurally different? *NO PLAGIARISM PLS*

Answers

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are simple carbohydrates that cannot be further hydrolyzed to simpler carbohydrates. They contain between three and six carbon atoms per molecule.

Polysaccharides  are complex carbohydrates . They are condensation polymers derived from very long chains of monosaccharide units.

Structurally, polysaccharides are made up of repeating units of monosaccharides.

C personalities are organized and controlled. They take their time completing tasks accurately, like to research things thoroughly, and are always prepared.  Because they put so much time and effort into everything they do, they hate to be criticized. They are perfectionists at heart and take even the smallest complaint personally.  This makes them extremely difficult to confront. The best way to approach it is to focus on parts of the problem largely out of the C personality’s control or aspects of the problem they might not have considered.  Make it clear that you appreciate all of their efforts and that you’re bringing something to their attention because it’s a variable that they need to have in the equation in the future. No matter what, don’t frame the conflict as a personal attack. If you do, the C personality will likely become resentful and go out of their way to avoid future interactions with you.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Between 1975-1980 the wolf population seems to be higher that can be supported by the moose population. What might account for this ?

Answers

Answer:

The mooses have been decreasing for quite some time. The wolves have been a cause of this. They have attacked moose for many years because of there DNA and there normal instincs. The wolf population seems to be higher during 1975-1980 because they have been able to Increase more in population due to being able to get food from the moose. That is how the wolf population icreasing accounts for the wolf population Decreasing.

Explanation:

I took a test on this last year. I clearly remember the answer and got 100 on the test. So, I dearly hope this helps.

(Help) when nearly vertical rays of solar energy strike a region of the earth that area has warm temperatures what region of the earth gets nearly vertical rays of solar energy year around?
A) United States
B) Australia
C) North and South Poles
D) Equator

Answers

Answer:

D) The equator

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  solar energy. Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.

What is solar energy?

Sun energy is the term for solar radiation that may create heat, trigger chemical processes, or create electricity. The total solar energy incidence on Earth is far greater than the global energy needs at the now and in the future.

Although sunlight is unquestionably the most potent energy source that Earth receives from the Sun, its intensity at the surface of the planet is really rather modest.  When nearly vertical rays of solar energy strike a region of the earth that area has warm temperatures.  Equator is the region of the earth that gets nearly vertical rays of solar energy year around.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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Which of the following situations is the best example of a positive consequence?A.Adams dad made him pay for his own car insurance because he got a third speeding ticket.B.Adriana had to repeat the sixth grade because she decided her homework was not important.C.Maurices coach made him sit on the bench during the track meet because he chose to skip track practice on Wednesday.D.Dillon was able to play on his computer for an extra hour because he watched his brother and sister when his mom went to the store. Which of following is the graph of y = -(x + 1)2-3? all of the following are terminating decimals except__.17/501/82/32/5 Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $150,000 or $290,000 with equal probabilities of 0.5. The alternative risk-free investment in T-bills pays 6% per year. A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be? C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now? select all that apply which decimals in the list are repeating decimals5/6 4/153/51 3/41/34/1000 Evaluate the expression x/2+5x7 when x=2 . Mr. Ramsey bought 5 pounds of dog food for $10. How much did he pay per pound in dollars?$15.00 per pound$5.00 per pound$50.00 per pound$2.00 per pound What is the relationship between interest rates and aggregate spending?A.when interest rates increase, aggregate spending also increasesB.when interest rates increase, aggregate spending decreasesOC. they do not have any relationODboth the factors are affected favorably by any external factorO E.both the factors are affected adversely by any external factor Convert -145 degrees to radians. Valerie bought a coat at a winter half-price sale. A sales tax of $6.24 was added to the sale price, bringing the cost of the coat to $84.24. Which of the following equations would give the original price ( p ) of the coat? A t-shirt increased in price by 14. After the increase it was priced at 20. What was the original price of the t-shirt? The recipe for beef stew calls for 1/4 teaspoon of pepper for every 3 potatoes. If 9 potatoes are used, how much pepper is needed?Solve the proportion StartFraction one-fourth over 3 EndFraction = StartFraction p over 9 EndFraction to answer the question. Explain your steps: Which inequality relates BC and XY? 80 points and brainliest!!!!Pleaseeeeee Help Meeeee!!!! Find the quotient 4020. Tori is sending a birthday gift to her friend out of state and wants to know how much brown paper she will need tocover the box.8 in10 in.14 inWhich statement is true about the amount of paper Tori will need to cover the entire box?O Covering the entire box is the surface area, which is 664 in.?.O Covering the entire box is the surface area, which is 1,120 in.?O Covering the entire box is the volume, which is 664 in.3.O Covering the entire box is the volume, which is 1,120 in.?. The first 3 terms of n+7 how many moles of water are needed to react with 100. g of al4c3 What is a plot in a story? EXERCISE.. What is personal hygiene?