In addition to highly repeated DNA sequences and unique (single-copy) DNA sequences, a third class of DNA exists. What is it called, and what types of elements are involved in it

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

long-read sequencing

Explanation:

a method of dna sequencing under active development


Related Questions

Why do biologists classify

Answers

Answer:

Biologists classify organisms because:

Classification allows us to understand diversity better.  It helps in the identification of living organisms as well as in understanding the diversity of living organisms. Classification helps us to learn about different kinds of plants and animals, their features, similarities and differences. It enables us to understand how complex organisms develop from simpler organisms.  They are grouped under different categories to understand and study the features, similarities and differences between different living organisms. It is essential to understand the inter-relationships among the different groups of organisms. Classification forms a base for the development of other biological sciences.

identify three plant tissues in images

Answers

Sorry but there is no image lol

A new small molecule drug inhibits the function of the APC/C. If this drug were applied to cells undergoing the cell cycle, what do you think would be the result

Answers

Answer:

The cycle will not be completed.

Explanation:

The cell cycle will not be completed because the drug inhibits the function of the anaphase promoting complex whose functions is to regulate progression through the mitotic phase of the cell cycle and to control entry into S phase. If the drug inhibits the anaphase promoting complex, the cell cycles will not move in the forward direction to enter to the S phase in order to complete the cell cycle.

which type of plant was important in establishing the transition from water to land and the dominance of gametophyte

Answers

Answer: Nonvascular plants

Explanation:

Non-vascular plants are the plants that do not have a vascular system that has a xylem and phloem but rather, they have simpler tissues which have specialized functions that are used in the internal transport of water.

The type of plant that was important in establishing the transition from water to land and the dominance of gametophyte is the non vascular plant.

Write two sentences or clues, one for each word, that will help you remember the difference between actin and myosin. (Example: Actin is actively pulled)?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

Actin produces thin contractile filaments within muscle cells,

Myosin produces the dense contractile filaments within muscle cells

Explanation:

Actin is a globular protein that makes actin filaments by arranging in the long spiral chain or produces thin contractile filaments within muscle cells. It is found in cell cytoplasm as well as in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells.

Myosin is a motor protein that produces the dense contractile filaments within muscle cells and plays role in generating movement and force from chemical energy.

Go dhxhxh
Kk jxhxhchhxhxjjdjd

Answers

step one is the following and you will be sure you are going through a deck and you are a deck of people you can be sure to make a statement that is a deck of people that are not a deck of a good person and a good idea for a deck or an event that is not a deck of a good team

Weathering and erosion are largely responsible for determining ___________.
A. the pattern of wind currents
B. the shapes and features of landforms
C. the height of mountains
D. the color of rocks and stones
Hurry!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it cause changes to shape size and texture of different landforms

Answer:

Correct answer is B

because erosion and weathering change the shape of the landforms

HAVE A NİCE DAY

Explanation:

greetings from Turkey ツ

Which order shows the levels of organization from smallest to largest?
cell -
organ
-
tissue
organ system
-
organism
-
cell tissue > organ – organ system organism
cell organ system organ-
tissue -> organism
O cell organ → organ system - tissue organism

Answers

Answer:

The order to show the smallest out largest is: Cell - Tissue - Organ -  Organ system - Organism.

Explanation: Organelle are subcellular structures that preform functions in the cell. AND ARE NOT ORGANS.  

What is an Obligate anaerobe? How do obligate anaerobes, like the bacteria C. Botulinum, get energy ?

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Obligate anaerobes are microbes that can only survive in oxygen-deficient environments. They are killed by the normal atmospheric level of oxygen and will only thrive in environments whose oxygen levels are lower than that of normal atmospheric level.

Obligate bacteria such as Clostridium botulinum obtain their energy through anaerobic respiration processes such as fermentation and anaerobic respiration. During this process of fermentation, the lactic acid pathway is mostly used but other fermentation pathways such as propionic acid, mixed acid, acetogenesis, and methanogenesis pathways can be used.

Regarding the planes of axes, a joint that is capable of moving through all three anatomical planes is called

Answers

Answer:

Multiaxial joint

Explanation:

Joint is understood as the set of structures that allow the union of two or more bones and / or cartilage with each other. The synovial joint is a union that is established between bones that have different articular surfaces. There are factors that determine the axes of space in which a joint can be mobilized, in such a way that uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial joints are identified. The multiaxial joint is movements in around three axes or three degrees of freedom. These joints can perform any movement. This movement that is carried out in the three axes is called circumduction movement (in a circle). The movements that a synovial joint can carry out are sliding, extension, flexion, abduction, adduction, medial rotation, lateral rotation, circumduction, protrusion, retrusion, diduction, pronation, supination, inversion, eversion, among others.

Identify the producer in the following food chain: Oak tree, Caterpillar, Blue Jay, Bobcat
A. Caterpillar
B. Oak tree
C. Blue Jay
D. Bobcat

Answers

It’s B Oak Tree because a produce is something that uses photosynthesis to make energy.And a consumer is something that needs to eat living things to survive!
Oak tree since it’s the only plant in there. The rest are consumers.

Use the cladogram about fish to answer the following questions.

Which of the following best describes the organism located at point B?

does not have jaws

has bones, but not jaws

has bones

has jaws, but not bones


Not all individuals in a population will survive to reproduce. Those that do, pass their
to their offspring.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

it has Jews but not bones

Animals in Cestoda have: Group of answer choices septa and parapodia proglottids and no digestive system a pharynx and gastrovascular cavity a water vascular system

Answers

Answer:

no digestive system

Explanation:

Animals in Cestoda have no digestive system so they takes nutrients through its cell wall. Cestodes have no digestive tract so they absorb nutrients from the host across the body wall. Most of the flatworms have conspicuous digestive systems while on the other hand, the digestive system of turbellarians consists of mouth, pharynx, and intestine so we can conclude that Cestoda have no digestive system to absorb nutrients like other organisms.

How are meiosis and mitosis similar?

Answers

Answer:

both processes of cell division in which cells reproduce

they share similar steps (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telephase, cytokinesis) (meiosis has a second division but still follows the same steps)

Answer:

Meiosis II is very similar to mitosis; chromatids are separated into separate nuclei. As in mitosis, it is spindle fibers that “pull” the chromosomes and chromatids apart. The end result of meiosis is four cells, each with one complete set of chromosomes instead of two sets of chromosomes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

All organisms need a place to live that provides? I

Answers

Answer:

food shelter water

Explanation:

food shelter water

How does a small bulb affect the sensitivity of a thermometer?

Answers

Answer:

By sunlight energy

Explanation:

The end of the thermometer is sensitive

In what order does blood flow through the body and heart? A. Right atrium, left atrium, lungs, right ventricle, left ventricle, body. B. Right atrium, left ventricle, lungs, left atrium, right ventricle, body. C. Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs, left ventricle, left atrium, body. D. Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs, left atrium, left ventricle, body.

Answers

Answer:

answer is D

l

Explanation:

Blood comes into the right atrium from the body, moves into the right ventricle and is pushed into the pulmonary arteries in the lungs. After picking up oxygen, the blood travels back to the heart through the pulmonary veins into the left atrium, to the left ventricle and out to the body's tissues through the aorta.

The statement that describes the order blood flows through the body and the heart is:

Right atrium, right ventricle, lungs, left atrium, left ventricle, body.

What is blood?

It is a red liquid with different shades that varies according to the amount of oxygen it has inside, that is, hemoglobin.

Characteristics of blood circulation

It is a necessary substance for oxygenation to occur between cells, as well as to regulate blood pressure.

Each side of the heart is divided into an upper chamber called the atrium and a larger, lower chamber called the ventricle.

The blood flows since it has left the right ventricle, has been oxygenated by the lungs and has returned to the left atrium through the pulmonary veins, it is carried to the left ventricle.

Therefore, we can conclude that the main function of the blood is to ensure that oxygen and nutrients are distributed between the cells of each organism.

Learn more about blood circulation here: https://brainly.com/question/3346248

the two main function of sweat are a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein b. to remove waste products and to cool the body ​

Answers

Answer:

Then answer is A

Explanation:

What part of the joint cavity lubricates the joint, supplies nutrients, removes metabolic wastes, and absorbs shock

Answers

Explanation:

The synovial capsule which secretes synovial fluid which lubricates the joint,absorbs shock etc

tRNA Molecules
Cytoplasm
Leu
Ser
Leu
car
Ser
Pro
Arg
Tyr
Glu
Gly
GAC
AGG
G A G
AGA
G GA
UCU
GUA
с и с
CC G
Anticodons
Met-Lys
H20 Counter
1
U UC
Codons
GA A GGG CCA ACGACUUU AUCGG
mRNA
5'
Ribosome
3'
Continue to build the protein by joining amino acids to the chain in the correct order. Every amino acid
joined to the protein results in the production of one more water molecule. Click "Dehydrate" to form the
peptide bonds and watch the water molecule counter and be sure to record all data in your data table.
1) Intro

Answers

Answer:

What are you even listing!

PLEASE if i dont get this right imma fail :(


DNA samples from four different organisms were analyzed using a procedure that separates the DNA in each sample by size.
DNA fragments separated by size
DNA fragments separated by size
What does band X represent?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
A
Largest fragment of DNA that traveled the fastest

(Choice B)
B
Smallest fragment of DNA that traveled the slowest

(Choice C)
C
Smallest fragment of DNA that traveled the fastest

(Choice D)
D
Largest fragment of DNA that traveled the slowest

Answers

Answer:

C) Smallest fragment of DNA that traveled the fastest

Explanation:

During this gel electrophoresis, DNA passes through a agarose obstacle course, where the poles opposite to wells are positively charged electrodes. Since DNA is negative in charge, when it is placed in wells and electric current is run, DNA will try to run towards the positive end.

Shorter DNA segments can easily  "wiggle" through the pores of the gel whereas, longer DNA segments need to do more "squeezing" to move down the gel.

Therefore, Band X in this figure is the shorter DNA segment as it move through the lane at a faster rate and reaches very far when compared to longer DNA segments.

Smallest fragment of DNA that traveled the fastest. So, the correct option is (C).

What is Gel electrophoresis?

Gel electrophoresis is defined as the technique that is used in laboratories to separate charged molecules such as DNA, RNA and proteins according to their size where the charged molecules move through a gel when an electric current is passed through it.

During gel electrophoresis, the DNA passes through an agarose barrier course, where opposite poles of the wells are positively charged electrodes, so the DNA is negatively charged when it is placed in the wells and an electric current is passed through it. DNA will try to run towards the positive end.

Shorter DNA segments can easily "squeeze" through the pores of the gel, while longer DNA segments require more "squeezing" to move down the gel. Band X in this figure is the short DNA segment as it moves through the lane at a faster rate and reaches much farther than the longer DNA segments.

Thus, smallest fragment of DNA that traveled the fastest. So, the correct option is (C).

Learn more about Gel electrophoresis, here:

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Limestone, which contains the mineral calcite that fizzes in weak acid, may change
due to heat and pressure into the metamorphic rock marble. What characteristics
would you expect the marble to show?

A: it would show fossils.
B: It would not fizz in acid.
C: It would have stripes.
D: It would fizz in acid.

Answers

Answer:

D: It would fizz in acid.

Explanation:

Marble is a limestone & will have an acid reaction that is similar to the limestone from which it was formed.

Answer:

yup  

A: it would show fossils.

B: It would not fizz in acid.

C: It would have stripes.

D: It would fizz in acid.

Explanation:

What is the name of the strategy that combines two plant proteins (grains and beans) to get all the essential amino acids

Answers

Answer:

Protein combining

Explanation:

The strategy involving the combination of two plant proteins to get all the essential amino acids is referred to as protein combining.

The practice of protein combining is common among vegans due to the general belief that a single plant-based protein does not contain all the necessary amino acids for the body. Thus, one would need to combine 2 plant-based proteins in order to get all the essential amino acids for adequate health.

What do stabilizeing selection and disruptive selection have in common

Answers

Explanation:

Stabilizing selection is the opposite of disruptive selection. Instead of favoring individuals with extreme phenotypes, it favors the intermediate variants. Stabilizing selection tends to remove the more severe phenotypes, resulting in the reproductive success of the norm or average phenotypes.

Cellular respiration converts the energy of fuel molecules to a form of energy that a cell can use to perform work. In an average day, most adult humans need to consume about 2,000 Calories to maintain their health. However, the exact amount of dietary Calories a person needs depends upon many factors, including the person's age, physical activity, size, and health. Foods that we consume vary greatly in their nutritional content and quality. A large hard-boiled egg, for example, has about 75 dietary Calories and contains about 70% of our recommended daily intake of cholesterol. A person eats one hard-boiled egg and digests the egg fully. During cellular respiration MOST of the Calories in the egg is converted to ________.

Answers

Answer:

A person eats one hard-boiled egg and digests the egg fully. During cellular respiration MOST of the Calories in the egg is converted to heat.

A muscle that has an origin on the spine of the scapula and an insertion on the occipital nuchal line is capable of

Answers

extending the head

Explanation:

Hope it helps

23. The part of the seed that develops into the root system is known as the ………………………………………….​

Answers

Radicle......................

What term describes the organisms that obtain energy from dead organic matter and aid nutrient cycling

Answers

Answer:

Decomposers.

Explanation:

Decomposers are the organisms that obtain energy from dead organic matter and help in nutrient cycling. The example of such type of organisms are bacteria and fungi. These organisms feed on the dead bodies of plant and animals. It perform two function i.e. clean the environment by removing the dead body through feeding on it and add nutrients in the soil which helps the plants to grow more efficiently.

Why do only certain cells respond to particular signaling molecules that are sent throughout the body

Answers

Answer:

The presence of appropriate receptor dictates which cells will be receptive to a particular signal.

Explanation:

Some cells only respond to certain molecules because they have receptors to accept those molecules. Hence, due to this, only some molecules can be accepted by the cells.

How does a particular cell accept the molecules?

Hormones are secreted by endocrine glands into the blood. The endocrine glands, such as the pituitary gland, secrete their hormones directly into the blood, but not all cells of the body can bind to the molecule and perform the cellular functions.

The cells' surface has receptors for molecules such as peptide molecules or polar hormones that can't directly enter the cell. Hence, they bind to the cell surface receptors and send signals with respect to those hormones.

A hydrophobic hormone can directly enter the cell as it can easily pass the plasma membrane. After entering the cell, it has some receptors in the nucleus or in the cytoplasm. This hormone can perform functions such as gene activation after binding with them.

Hence, after binding with receptors, they show their performance, and not every cell has the same receptors for a single molecule.

To learn more about the cell, refer here.

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Fill in the blank question. The initial effect of a stimulus on a sensory receptor is a small, local change in membrane potential called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

The initial effect of a stimulus on a sensory receptor is a small, local change in membrane potential called a(n) receptor potential.

Explanation:

The process used by sensory receptors to transform the physical energy of the sensory stimulus into action potentials, the fundamental unit of information in the nervous system, is called sensory transduction. The entrance of positive charges towards the interior (mainly Na +), will cause a depolarization; while if there is an exit of positive charges from the interior (mainly K +) then hyperpolarization will occur. This change in membrane potential is called the receptor potential. A receptor potential is then a local potential that can sometimes represent the only response that results from the transduction process, for example in the taste sensory cell.

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