In a lawsuit by Ex-Employee against Ex-Employer for wrongful termination of an employment is most accurate:________.
a) The Ex-Employee bares the burden of persuasion, unless the ‘employment at will’ doctrine
b) The Ex-Employer bares the burden persuasion, if the ‘employment at will’ doctrine applied
c) The Ex-Employee will lose if the contract is for a fixed term has expired.
d) The Ex-Employer will lose if the contract is ‘for cause’ and the plaintiff has some evidence that the contract was in retaliation for the Ex-Employee discussing with other employees the collective bargaining unit.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Ex-Employee will lose if the contract is for a fixed term has expired.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

In a lawsuit by an Ex-Employee against an Ex-Employer for wrongful termination of an employee is most accurate the Ex-Employee will lose if the contract is for a fixed term has expired. Thus, option C is correct.

What is employment?

When a person accepts a job offer, they also commit to certain obligations and rewards. Salary, incentives, retirement, corporate rules, terminating, including non-compete clauses are a few examples of terms that may be included in an existing contract. Employment is a contract between two parties that governs the performance of compensated labor services.

If the contract was for a definite period and has already ended, it is most likely the ex-employee should lose their claim against it ex-employer for wrongful dismissal of an individual. It necessitates filing a lawsuit against the employee for carelessness and/or violation of the contract, and now in order to win, you must be able to prove negligence.

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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Related Questions

On January 1, 2017, Abbey acquires 90 percent of Benjamin's outstanding shares. Financial information for these two companies for the years of 2017 and 2018 follows:
2017 2018
Abbey Company:
S ales $ (742,000 ) $ (994,000 )
Operating expenses 512,000 564,000
Intra-entity gross profits in ending
inventory (included in above figures) (185,000 ) (232,000 )
Dividend income—Benjamin Company (22,500 ) (27,000 )
Benjamin Company:
Sales (237,000 ) (279,000 )
Operating expenses 128,000 162,000
Dividends paid (25,000 ) (30,000 )
Assume that a tax rate of 40 percent is applicable to both companies.
a. On consolidated financial statements for 2018, what are the income tax expense and the income tax currently payable if Abbey and Benjamin file a consolidated tax return as an affiliated group?
b. On consolidated financial statements for 2018, what are the income tax expense and income tax currently payable if they choose to file separate returns?

Answers

Answer:

Abbey and Benjamin's 90% shares

a. Income tax expense for 2018 = $214,120

Income tax payable  = $214,120

b. Income tax expense for 2018:

                                                 Abbey          Benjamin

Income Tax Expense (40%) $172,000         $46,800

Income tax payable             $172,000          $46,800

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

1. Abbey Company:

                                                                   2017                  2018

Sales                                                  $ (742,000)        $ (994,000)

Operating expenses                             512,000              564,000

Intra-entity gross profits in ending       230,000              430,000

inventory (included in above figures) (185,000 ) (232,000 )

Dividend income—Benjamin Company (22,500 ) (27,000 )

2. Benjamin Company:

                                     2017                2018

Sales                         (237,000 )      (279,000 )

Operating expenses 128,000          162,000

Dividends paid          (25,000 )         (30,000 )

3. Consolidated Statements

                                                        Abbey            Benjamin    Consolidated

Sales                                             $ (994,000)    $ (279,000 )    $ 1,245,100

Operating expenses                        564,000           162,000          709,800

Intra-entity gross profits in ending  430,000            117,000          535,300

Income Tax Expense (40%)             172,000            46,800            214,120

International Business, Inc. (IBI), agrees to assume a debt of Southern Export Company to First National Bank. This promise is for the benefit of IBI. To be enforceable, the promise must be in writing if the debt is for Group of answer choices

Answers

Complete Question:

International Business, Inc. (IBI), agrees to assume a debt of Southern Export Company to First National Bank. This promise is for the benefit of IBI. To be enforceable, the promise must be in writing if the debt is for O $5,000.none of the above. $50. $500.

Answer:

none of the above.

Explanation:

The choices do not provide any clue for further explanation.  However, one can identify that the promise to assume a debt is a contract.   For most business contracts to be enforceable, there is the need for the promise to be in writing.  This provides a documented evidence which can be tendered in the court of law.  It is a known adage that a short pen is greater than a long memory.  So, exchange of promises or consideration is better done in writing form than orally.

A 20 year property lease classified as an operting lease provides a 10% increase in annual payments every 5 years. In the 6th year compared to the 5th year the lease will cause the following expenses to increase
rent interest
a no yes
b yes no
c yes yes
d no no
d. no no

Answers

Answer: d. no no

Explanation:

When using operating leases, the rent is paid on a straight line basis meaning that rent will not increase and uses an even figure over the entire term of the lease.

The even figure already accounts for the increase in rent and incorporates it so there is no need to increase the rent figure in the 6th year.

Interest payment is not part of an Operating lease as this kind of lease involves on rental payments.

Floyd and Gert enter into a contract by which Floyd promises to deliver fertilizer to Gert. Floyd subsequently transfers this duty to Hazel. Floyd is

Answers

Answer: an obligor

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Floyd and Gert enter into a contract by which Floyd promises to deliver fertilizer to Gert and that Floyd subsequently transfers this duty to Hazel.

In this case, Floyd is an obligor. An obligor os defined as an individual who by contract or due to a legal procedure, undertakes an obligation for another individual.

Consider the following spreadsheet. The objective is to minimize the total cost of assigning jobs to machines. A job can be assigned to only one machine and a machine can be assigned only one job. All jobs must be assigned. Cells B3:F7 contain the assignment costs of jobs to machines. Cells B12:F16 contain the decision variables. a) What formula should be placed in cell I3

Answers

Available Options Are:

A. =SUM(G12:G16).

B. =SUMPRODUCT(B3:F7, B12:F16)

C. SUMPRODUCT(B3:F7, B12:F16).

D. =SUM(B12:F16)

Answer:

Option B. =SUMPRODUCT(B3:F7, B12:F16)

Explanation:

Here we need summation of two rows B3:F7 and B12:F16. The formula that we will use will be SUMPRODUCT. To calculate sum product in I3 we will edit equal sign first and then "SUMPRODUCT(,)". Then complete the rows that we want to add. Before the coma sign we will place the first row which is B3:F7 and after the coma sign we will place the second row which is B12:F16. In this way we would compute the summation of values present in both rows.

This means that only Option B is correct here.

Option A is not correct because it is the summation of cells present in a single column which doesn't include any cost item assigned. Hence it is incorrect as the formula must be the summation of 2 rows.

Option C is incorrect because it doesn't includes equal sign at the start.

Option D is incorrect because it is only the sum of a single row B12:F16, hence it is incorrect.

The process of creating value for building relationships with customers in order to

capture value back from them is .

a. Utility c. Transactional e. Buying power

b. Social Commerce d. Marketin​

Answers

Explanation:

The answer is marketing

According to the Crash Course video on the Industrial Economy, in which of the following ways did the US Civil War spur rapid industrialization of the country?
A. Forced introduction of a national currency.
B. Provided federal contracts to arms and clothing manufacturers.
C. Improved infrastructure particularly in the form of the transcontinental railroad and telegraph systems.
D. Led to the invention of the Bessemer process of steel production.
E. Introduced flight.

Answers

Answer:

A. Forced introduction of a national currency.

B. Provided federal contracts to arms and clothing manufacturers.

C. Improved infrastructure particularly in the form of the transcontinental railroad and telegraph systems.

Explanation:

The Civil War was a war between the then Northern States who comprised the Union and the then Southern States who comprised ti Confederacy in an attempt to get the Confederacy to rejoin the United States of America.

The war had many casualties but some good was done to the economy in terms of the following;

There was a forced introduction of a national currency known as the Greenbacks after Congress passed the Legal Tender Act of 1862.The Federal Government increased spending in the economy by providing federal contracts to arms and clothing manufacturers to aid the troops.Improved infrastructure to enable information get to soldiers faster as well as to move soldiers faster especially in the areas of telegraph development and the construction of the transcontinental railroad.

"A retail store owner offers a discount on product A and predicts that the customers would purchase products B and C in addition to product A. Identify the technique used to make such a prediction"

Answers

Answer:

Data mining

Explanation:

Here are the options to this question :

a. Data query b. Simulation c. Data mining d. Data dashboards

Data mining is used to extract useful data from a larger set of any raw data. It is used to find relationship among data.

The store owner found a relationship between A, B and C.

National Geographic is replacing an old printing press with a new one. The old press is being sold for $350,000 and it has a net book value of $75,000. Assume that National Geographic is in the 40% income tax bracket. How much will National Geographic net from the sale?

Answers

Answer:

$240,000

Explanation:

National geographic is replacing an old printing machine with a new one

The old printing machine is sold at the price of $350,000

It has a net book value of $75,000

The income tax is 40%

= 40/100

=0.4

The first step is to calculate the taxable value

= $350,000-$75,000

= $275,000

Income tax= taxable value×tax rate

= $275,000×0.4

= $110,000

Therefore, the net from sales can be calculated as follows

= $350,000-$110,000

= $240,000

Hence the net from sale of National Geographic is $240,000

The higher the forgetting rate associated with a brand, product category, or message, the lower the warranted level of repetition.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Forgetting curve depicts how a person tends to forget about a particular information over time when there is no attempt to retain it.

Normally memory retention declines over time without repetition.

The lower the forgetting rate of customers associated with a brand the lower the number of repetition required to retain the information.

When rate of forgetting is high customers easily forget about the product. So there is need for higher repetition to keep the information fresh in their minds.

How much must be deposited today into the following account in order to have 35000
in 6 years for a down payment on a​ house? Assume no additional deposits are made.
An account with monthly compounding and an APR of 8​%

Answers

Answer:

$21,691.43

Explanation:

We are to determine the present value of 35,000

the formula for determining present value is :

PV = FV (1 + r)^-nm

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate = 8%/ 12  

N = number of years

m = number of compounding = 12

35,000( 1 + 0.00667)^-72 = $21,691.43

If the old machine is replaced, it can be sold for $32800. Which of the following amounts is a sunk cost? $246000 $820000 $287000 $328000

Answers

Answer:  $287,000

Explanation:

Sunk costs are costs that have already been incurred and so should make no impact on the decision to be made. In the case of fixed assets to be replaced, the Sunk cost would be the Book value of the Asset.

Sunk Cost of Old Machine = Book Value of old machine

Sunk Cost of Old Machine = Cost Price - Accumulated Depreciation

Sunk Cost of Old Machine = 410,000 - 123,000

Sunk Cost of Old Machine = $287,000

The management of Bonga Corporation is considering dropping product D74F. Data from the company's accounting system for this product for last year appear below: Sales $ 830,000 Variable expenses $ 390,000 Fixed manufacturing expenses $ 266,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 232,000 All fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products in the company's accounting system. Further investigation has revealed that $111,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $103,000 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product D74F is discontinued. What would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) from dropping product D74F?

Answers

Answer:

the financial disadvantage of dropping D74F = $226,000. This means that if the company drops D74F, its operating income will decrease by $226,000.

Explanation:

income from product D74F = $830,000 - $390,000 - $266,000 - $232,000 = -$58,000

unavoidable costs = ($266,000 - $111,000) + ($232,000 - $103,000) = $284,000

the financial disadvantage of dropping D74F = total unavoidable costs - net loss = $284,00 - $58,000 = $226,000.

If you were an advisor at a global summit on alternative energy, which source of energy would you recommend countries invest more money in

Answers

Answer:

If I were an advisor at the alternative energy summit I would support investing in solar energy.

Explanation:

The reasons are various:

- The cost of implementation is much cheaper than that of wind turbines or hydrogenerators, which is why it is more economically profitable.

- It can be implemented in any area of ​​the world or in any place where you find sunlight (such as areas of the Middle East), regardless of the hours of daily sunlight (The sun is an inexhaustible source of energy).

- It is a clean energy, since it produces energy without expense or damage to nature.

- In addition to this, the useful life of photovoltaic panels is 20 years, a fairly long time with respect to the amount of energy generated.

Answer:

If I was an advisor, I would choose to support Solar energy. The cost of implementing such a thing is cheaper than the cost of implementing wind turbines or hydrogenerators.  With a lower cost, it makes it more economically profitable. It can be installed in any place where you can find sunlight. These can be used regardless of how many hours of sunlight you have daily.

It is a clean energy source due to the fact that it produces energy without expense or damage to nature. The usual lifespan of photovoltaic panels is 20 years. Which is a fairly long time considering how much energy can be generated from the panels.

Why choose solar energy? Solar energy is one of the most abundant sources of energy due to the fact that it relies on the sun in order to produce energy. Solar energy is cheaper than most fossil fuels, the cheapest option for fossil fuels is natural gas which costs between  4.2 and 7.8 cents per kWh while solar energy costs 4.3 cents per  kWh. It is also quicker to install the solar panels than it is to set up any of the other sources of energy. Considering that it is also a clean source of renewable energy that certainly helps the cause and lowers the effects of global warming.

Explanation:

Subway is targeting a more narrow market segment among college students than the segment on which McDonald’s focuses. Subway is focusing on students interested in healthy fast food. To select this business strategy, Subway would have used information from all the following categories EXCEPT:________.
a. demographic factors.
b. psychological factors.
c. consumption-pattern factors.
d. end-use segments.

Answers

Answer:

d. end-use segments.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that Subway is targetting more markets especially for college students instead of focusing on what McDonald focused on. Their motive is to provide healthy fast food

So here they focused on the consumption patterns, demographic factors, and the psychological factors but not in end-use segments

So the same is to be considered

Hence, the correct option is d.  end-use segments

A firm is producing 20 units with an average total cost of $25 and marginal cost of $15. If it were to increase production to 21 units, which of the following must occur?

a. Marginal cost would decrease.
b. Marginal cost would increase.
c. Average total cost would decrease.
d. Average total cost would increase.

Answers

Answer:

c. Average total cost would decrease.

Explanation:

At the time of more units produced by a firm for a valid reason like efficient labor, good quality tools of production etc so in this the average fixed cost is inbuilt also it is allocated to the large number of output units plus the variable cost is also decline

Therefore the average total will always decline as the level of production increased because the average total cost involves both the cost i.e. average fixed cost and the average variable cost

Hence, option C is correct

Hudson Corporation will pay a dividend of $5.00 per share next year. The company pledges to increase its dividend by 7.80 percent per year indefinitely.
If you require a return of 5.40 percent on your investment, how much will you pay for the company's stock today?
a. $150.86
b. $157.14
c. $163.43
d. $152.12
e. $36.72

Answers

Answer:

$157.14

Explanation:

Calculation for how much will you pay for the company's stock today

Using this formula

P0 = D1 / (Ke - g)

Where,

P0 = Price of Share

D1 = Current Dividend=$3.30

Ke = Cost of Equity=5.40%

g = growth rate=3.30%

Let plug in the formula

P0 = $3.30/ (5.40%-3.30%)

P0 = $3.30/0.021

P0= $157.14

Therefore the amount that you will pay for the company's stock today will be $157.14

Firm X is considering a project and its analysts have projected the following outcomes and their probabilities. 30% chance of Net Income being $4,600; 45% chance of Net Income being $7,800 and 25% chance of Net Income being $13,500. What is the expected value of the outcomes?

Answers

Answer:

$8,265

Explanation:

S/n     Probability      Net Income   Expected Income

1                 30%            $4,600          $1,380

2                45%             $7,800          $3,510

3                25%             $13,500         $3,375

Total          100%                                 $8,265

Note

Expected Income = Probability * Net income

Probability is termed as the branch of mathematics that is concerned with the numerical calculations or the descriptions with a chance for the event to occur. The probability of any of the events carries the number from 0 to 1.

The expected value of outcomes is $8,265

Serial no.     Probability      Net Income   Expected Income

1                 30%                     $4,600          $1,380

2                45%                      $7,800          $3,510

3                25%                       $13,500         $3,375

Total          100%                                             $8,265

The formula to calculate  the expected value of the outcomes is:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Expected Income} = \text{Probability} \times\text{ Net income}\end{aligned}[/tex]

To know more about the probability and the expected value of the outcomes, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/14262217

The employees of Xitrex, Inc., are paid each Friday. The company’s fiscal year-end is June 30, which falls on a Wednesday for the current year. Salaries are earned evenly throughout the five-day work week, and $10,000 will be paid on Friday, July 2.
Required:
1. Prepare an adjusting entry to record the accrued salaries as of June 30, a reversing entry on July 1, and an entry to record the payment of salaries on July 2.
2. Prepare journal entries to record the accrued salaries as of June 30 and the payment of salaries on July 2 assuming a reversing entry is not recorded.

Answers

Answer:

1. Prepare an adjusting entry to record the accrued salaries as of June 30, a reversing entry on July 1, and an entry to record the payment of salaries on July 2.

June 30, 202x, accrued wages expense

Dr Wages expense 6,000

    Cr Wages payable 6,000

July 1, 202x, reversing entry of accrued wages

Dr Wages payable 6,000

    Cr Wages expense 6,000

July 2, 202x, wages expense

Dr Wages expense 10,000

    Cr Cash 10,000

2. Prepare journal entries to record the accrued salaries as of June 30 and the payment of salaries on July 2 assuming a reversing entry is not recorded.

June 30, 202x, accrued wages expense

Dr Wages expense 6,000

    Cr Wages payable 6,000

July 2, 202x, payment of wages

Dr Wages expense 4,000

Dr Wages payable 6,000

    Cr Cash 10,000

Scatterbrain Samantha often forgets to lock her house. This has caused the probability of a burglary to be 30%. If her house gets broken into, she faces a property loss of $10,000, otherwise she gets to keep her $100,000. If Samantha is offered full coverage for her house at $1,500, what is her expected wealth with the insurance policy

Answers

Answer:

$98,500

Explanation:

The computation of her expected wealth with the insurance policy is shown below:

= Amount keeps with her - offered amount with respect to the  full coverage for her house

= $100,000 - $1,500

= $98,500

Hence, the expected wealth of Samantha with the insurance policy is $98,500

All other information i.e mentioned in the question is to be ignored as it is not to be considered

Distinguish between the costs of having a basic checking account and an interest-bearing checking account

Answers

Answer:

Checking account is what you can use, and ibca is account that has interest rate.

Explanation:

Your great aunt left you an inheritance in the form of a trust. The trust agreement states that you are to receive $2,400 on the first day of each year, starting immediately and continuing for 20 years. What is the value of this inheritance today if the applicable discount rate is 6.75 percent

Answers

Answer:

The value of this inheritance today is $30,541.12.

Explanation:

Since the $2,400 is to be received the first day of each year, this is shows that this an annuity due and the relevant formula to use is the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of an annuity due given as follows:

PV = P * [{1 - [1 / (1 + r)]^n} / r] * (1 + r) .................................. (1)

Where ;

PV = Present value or the value of this inheritance today =?

P = Annual receipt = $2,400

r = discount rate = 6.75%, or 0.0675

n = number of years = 20

Substituting the values into equation (1) above, we have:

PV = $2,400 * [{1 - [1 / (1 + 0.0675)]^25} / 0.0675] * (1 + 0.0675)

PV = $2,400 * 11.9208107635642 * 1.0675

PV = $30,541.12

Therefore, the value of this inheritance today is $30,541.12.

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A) When firms are deciding on the size of stock splits--say whether to declare a 2-for-1 split or a 3-for-1 split, it is best to declare the smaller one, in this case the 2-for-1 split, because then the after-split price will be higher than if the 3-for-1 split had been used.
B) Back before the SEC was created in the 1930s, companies would declare reverse splits in order to boost their stock prices. However, this was determined to be a deceptive practice, and reverse splits are illegal today.
C) Stock splits create more administrative problems for investors than stock dividends, especially determining the tax basis of their shares when they decide to sell them, so today stock dividends are used far more often than stock splits.
D) When a company declares a stock split, the price of the stock typically declines--for example, by about 50% after a 2-for-1 split--and this necessarily reduces the total market value of the firm's equity.
E) If a firm's stock price is quite high relative to most stocks--say $500 per share--then it can declare a stock split of say 20-for-1 so as to bring the price down to something close to $25. Moreover, if the price is relatively low--say $2 per share--then it can declare a "reverse split" of say 1-for-10 so as to bring the price up to somewhere around $20 per share.

Answers

Answer: E) If a firm's stock price is quite high relative to most stocks--say $500 per share--then it can declare a stock split of say 20-for-1 so as to bring the price down to something close to $25. Moreover, if the price is relatively low--say $2 per share--then it can declare a "reverse split" of say 1-for-10 so as to bring the price up to somewhere around $20 per share.

Explanation:

Stock Splits usually occur when a company believes that its stock price is relatively high compared to most other stocks.

If the stock is $500 per share, a stock split of 20-1 would divide the stock so that it comes to;

=500/20

= $25 per share.

If the company believes that prices are too low, they can do a reverse split or a stock merge to bring the price up by merging stocks together. If Stock is trading at $2 per share, a 1 - 10 would take it up to;

= 2 * 10

= $20 per share.

The financial staff of Cairn Communications has identified the following information for the first year of the roll-out of its new proposed service.

Projected sales $18 million
Operating costs (not including depreciation $ 9 million
Depreciation $ 4 million
Interest expense $ 3 million

The company faces a 40% tax rate. What is the project's operating cash flow for the first year (t=1)?

Answers

Answer:

$7,000,000

Explanation:

The project"s operating cash flow is calculated below

Sales. $18,000,000

Less: operating cost. ($9,000,000)

Less: depreciation. ($4,000,000)

Operating income taxes $5,000,000

Less: Tax at 40% on EBIT ($2,000,000)

Operating income after taxes

$3,000,000

Add back depreciation. $4,000,000

Operating cash flow $7,000,000

West Corp. issued 14-year bonds 2 years ago at a coupon rate of 9.8 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 103 percent of par value, what is the YTM?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 9.38%

Explanation:

This is a semiannual paying coupon. And it means West Corp pays interest twice a year.

N(Number of periods) = 24 periods ( [14years - 2 years ago] x 2)

I/Y(Yield to maturity) = ?

PV(present value or market price) = $1,030 ( 103% x $1,000)

PMT( coupon payment) = $49 ( [9.8 percent÷ 2] x $1,000)

FV( Future value or par value) = $1,000.

We are using a Financial calculator for this.

N= 24; PV = 1.030; PMT = 49; FV= $1,000; CPT I/Y= 4.69

Therefore, the Yield-to-maturity of the bond for annual is 9.38% (4.69% x 2)

Your monthly statement from your bank credit card shows that the monthly rate of interest is 1.5%. What is the annual effective rate of interest you are being charged on your credit card

Answers

Answer:

the effective annual rate of interest is 19.56%

Explanation:

The computation of the annual effective rate of interest is shown below:

Since the monthly rate of interest is 1.5%

So,

Annual interest is

= 1.5 % × 12 months

= 18 %

Now  

Effective annual rate of interest is

= ( 1 + 0.18 ÷ 12)^12 - 1

= 0.1956

= 19.56 %

hence, the effective annual rate of interest is 19.56%

Answer:

i believe your annual rate of interest is 19.56%

Explanation:

I just answered that question

Personal pronouns can be written in___ cases. A. five B. three C. two D. four

Answers

Answer:

B) three cases

Explanation:

Personal pronouns can be written in three cases

Answer:

The English language has just three cases

Explanation:

Answer: B

If the CPI is 230 in year 1 and 249 in year 2, what is the approximate percentage change in prices between the two years

Answers

Answer: 8.3%

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the consumer price index is 230 in year 1 and 249 in year 2. The approximate percentage change in prices between the two years goes thus:

= (New CPI - Old CPI)/Old CPI × 100

=(249 - 230)/230 × 100

= 19/230 × 100

= 0.083 × 100

= 8.3%

Why does only systematic risk exposure matter for the risk premium, i.e., how does the price adjust to make only systematic risk affect the expected risk premium

Answers

Answer:

Because it can be mitigated through hedging or by using the correct asset allotment technique, unlike unsystematic risk that can be diversified away.

Explanation:

Systematic risk is a term in finance and economics that describes the available risk to the whole market or portion of the market.  

Also, given that, systematic risk is sometimes referred to as “undiversifiable risk,” which concerns the all-around market, and it is considered to be unpredictable and impossible to completely avert.

Hence, only systematic risk exposure matter for the risk premium because it can be mitigated through hedging or by using the correct asset allotment technique, unlike unsystematic risk that can be diversified away.

Cost classifications For each of the following costs, check the columns that most likely apply (both variable and fixed might apply for some costs). Product Costs Direct Indirect Period Variable Fixed Wages of assembly-line workers Glue and thread Outbound shipping costs Raw materials handling costs Salary of public relations manager Production run setup costs Plant utilities Electricity cost of retail stores Research and development expense Product costing-manufacturing overhead Nautical Accessories, Inc.,, manu- Lo 5 factures women's boating hats. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to production on a machine-hour basis. For 2016, it was estimated that manufacturing overhead would total $359,520 and that 21,400 machine hours would be used. Required: A. Calculate the predetermined overhead application rate that will be used for absorption costing purposes during 2016. B. During April, 3,900 hats were made. Raw materials costing $6,240 were used, and direct labor costs totaled $9,165. A total of 780 machine hours were worke during the month of April. Calculate the cost per hat made during April. C. At the end of April, 1,050 hats were in ending inventory. Calculate the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of the hats sold during April.

Answers

Answer:

A.     Particular                               Direct   Indirect  Variable Fixed

1      Wages of Assembly                Yes       No         Yes         No

2     Deprecation of plant &            No      Yes         No         Yes

       Machinery  

3      Glue & Thread                          No      No         Yes        No

4      Outbound Shipping Cost         No      Yes         No        Yes

5      Raw Material Handling Cost    Yes     No         Yes        No

6 Salary Of Public Relations        No     Yes         No        Yes

       manager

7      Production Run Setup Costs     Yes    No        Yes        No

8      Plant Utilities                              Yes    No        Yes        No

9      Electricity cost of retail stores   No    Yes        Yes        No

10     Research and development      No    Yes         No       Yes

        expense

B. Product-Costing

i. Manufacturing Cost Per Machine Hour = Total Manufacturing overhead / Total Machine Hours

Manufacturing Cost Per Machine Hour = 359,520.00  / 21,400.00

Manufacturing Cost Per Machine Hour = 16.80

ii.  Particular                    Amount

Raw Material                     $6,240

Direct Labor Cost              $9,165

                                          $15,405

Manufacturing overhead  $13,104

(780 hours* $16.80)                        

Total Cost of 3900 Hats  $28509

Thus, the Cost of One hat = $28509 / 3900 hat = $7.31 per hat

iii. Total Hats made During the Month Of April    3,900

    Less: Closing Inventory                                     1,050  

    Sold During the month of April                       2,850

    Cost Of Hats Sold During the month of April  

    = 2,850 * $7.31

    = $20,833.5

Cost of Closing Stock (1,050 hat)  = 1,050 hat * $7.31 = 7675.5

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