In a bacterial cell the genes are free in the cytoplasm. In what cell structure are the genes in plant and animal
cells?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Nuclues

Explanation:

fun fact : What is the difference between a bacterial cell and an animal cell?

Nucleus: The most important difference between a bacterial cell and animal cell is that the bacterial cell does not have a membrane-enclosed nucleus. Instead, the bacterial cells keep its genetic material in an irregularly spaced region called nucleoid.

Answer 2

In plant and animal cells, the genes are present inside the nucleus, because these cells are eukaryotic.

What are eukaryotic cells?

Any cell or creature with a distinct nucleus is said to be a eukaryote. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, which houses the well-defined chromosomes (bodies holding the genetic material), is surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

Eukaryotic cells are found in fungi, plants, mammals, and protozoa. They are categorized as belonging to the Eukaryota kingdom. DNA is tightly coiled around histone protein clusters in eukaryotic chromosomes. Prokaryotic cells generally have much less genetic material than eukaryotic ones.

The bacterial cell is prokaryotic, due to which they don't have a well-defined nucleus and genes are free in the cytoplasm. Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic. Hence, their genes are present inside the nucleus.

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Related Questions

What are the three common types of lung cancer

Answers

Answer:

Adenocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Large Cell Carcinoma

Explanation:

You learned about the aptly named enzyme Citrate Synthase. There are more enzymes that count citrate as substrate or product. Compare and contrast two reactions below that each split two carbons from citrate to make oxaloacetate. One catalyzed by the enzyme ATP Citrate Lyase and the second catalyzed by Citrate Lyase.

Acetyl-CoA
Citrate → ↑ → Oxaloacetate lyase
CoA-SH → ↑ ↑ ←ATP ↓→ ADP + Pi
ATP Citrate
Acetate
Citrate → ↑ ↓→ Oxaloacetate
Citrate lyase

Which of the following is an accurate statement about why ATP is required by ATP Citrate Lyase?

a) The hydrolysis of the thioester involving CoA-SH helps split ATP into ADP and Pi.
b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.
c) The Acetyl-CoA is pulled rapidly away to make lipids so the reaction needs extra energy to make it fast enough to keep up with demand.
d) The two carbons of acetate are more energetic than those on Acetyl-CoA and therefore don't need ATP to split them from citrate.
e) ATP is required to spit the two carbons from citrate.

Answers

Answer:

b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.

Explanation:

In the citrate cycle, we know that lysis is mediated by the hydrolysis of ATP, which is the fuel of the reaction, so the correct answer is B. The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.

The structure controls which materiel enter and exit the cell

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: A is the cell membrane which is the one that controls what goes in and what goes out

Answer: A

Explanation:

what is the probability that an offspring will have SsRr genotype from a cross of SsRr individuals

Answers

Answer:

6.26%

Explanation:

What type of asteroid/meteorite do they believe brought some water to the Earth?

a. Stoney Iron
b. Iron
c. Steel
d. Carbonaceous Chondrite

Answers

The answer should be d

How does a mutation get passed from parent to offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Some mutations are hereditary because they are passed down to an offspring from a parent carrying a mutation through the germ line, meaning through an egg or sperm cell carrying the mutation. There are also nonhereditary mutations that occur in cells outside of the germ line, which are called somatic mutations.

Explanation:

Without photosynthesis, life would not have been able to proliferate the way it had over the past several million years. Identify which single called organism made this possible

Answers

Answer:

This is the Photosynthetic Cyanobacteria. it was the ability of this unicellular organisms million of years ago, through photosynthesis; that  lead to the emergence of  separate singular organisms  the  plants. Plants constantly undergo photosynthesis as it absorbs CO2, and make use of sunlight to to produce carbohydrates  for  animals to survive. And this leads to  the emergence of animals which feeds on the plants, and therefore re population of the  Earth occurs.

Explanation:

Food chains from four different habitats are shown below. Which food chain correctly represents a pattern of energy transfer from producer to consumers to decomposer?

A. ocean food chain
B. wetland food chain
C. rainforest food chain
D. grassland food chain

Answers

Answer:

C. rainforest food chain

Answer:

Is A or C but C makes more sense

Explanation:

There are 68 bats in Vampire Cave. It is such a popular spot that there are 39 more bats in Vampire Cave than in Witchy Cave. How many bats are in Witchy Cave?

Answers

Answer:

29

Explanation:

68-39=29

help me plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

I think the answer is A. Pressure

Answer:

Pretty sure it is a. Pressure

Explanation:

When considering human impacts to ecosystems, identify the incorrect statement:
Select one:
a. cod, swordfish, halibut and mackerel populations are especially vulnerable to collapse
b. coral reefs providing critical habitat and sources of food for tropical fish are slowly recovering, due to successful enforcement of fishing quotas
c. aquaculture may provide a sustainable alternative for raising farmed fish to feed a growing human population, allowing ocean fisheries to recover
d. over half of global ocean fisheries populations have become severely overharvested within the past century

Answers

Answer:

coral reefs providing critical habitat and sources of food for tropical fish are slowly recovering, due to successful enforcement of fishing quotas

Explanation:

This is a wrong statement because coral reefs contrary to the statement is not recovering, Over-fishing an destructive fishing,(to meet up with increasing demand) are some of the human impacts  reltively control by  the enforcement.

But,acidification  (eutrophication),  and  mass coral bleaching from global warming  are not restricted by the enforcement  of fishing quotas and  are drastically reducing the population of the reefs.This in turn affecting the survival of the fishes, reducing the population,

What results from combining two complementary pigment colors?


a secondary pigment

a white pigment

a primary pigment color

a black pigment

Answers

Answer:

a black pigment

Explanation:

Answer:

Last one: a black pigment.

Complex sugars are called what

Answers

Answer:

Complex carbohydrates, also known as polysaccharides

Explanation:

Polysaccharide or complex carbohydrate


A generator changes electrical energy to mechanical energy.
trie or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

Many more earthquakes occur along the San Andreas Fault in California than in other parts of the United States. Scientists
claim that these earthquakes are caused by activity along a transform plate boundary
Which evidence would best support this claim?
O Subduction causes new crust to form.
O Subduction causes old crust to be destroyed.
O Plates slip past each other at the boundary.
O Plates collide with each other at the boundary

Answers

Answer:

C. Plates slip past each other at the boundary

Explanation:

Just took the test

Answer:

The correct answer is Plates slip past each other at the boundary. I just took this on Edge and got it correct. Glad I could help!

In a garden plot, you count 50 tall plants and 50 short plants. All the plants are offspring of the same two parent plants. What is the ratio of tall to short plants?

Answers

Answer:

50 to 50

Explanation:

Let me know if it’s right

The ratio of tall to short plants is 1:1 or 50 tall plants to 50 short plants. The ratio is expressed as 1:1 because the number of tall plants and short plants are equal.

What is phenotype?

Phenotype refers to the observable physical and behavioral characteristics of an organism, which are determined by the interaction between its genetic makeup (genotype) and the environment. The phenotype can include traits such as height, eye color, body shape, and even personality traits.

These characteristics are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, such as exposure to sunlight, diet, and other environmental conditions. In many cases, a single gene may have multiple effects on the phenotype, and many genes may work together to produce a single trait. Phenotypic traits can also be influenced by epigenetic changes, which involve alterations in gene expression without changes to the underlying DNA sequence. Understanding the relationship between phenotype and genotype is crucial for fields such as medicine, agriculture, and genetics.

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Plate movement is caused by ___________ occurring within the mantle.

radiation
convection
conduction
subduction

Answers

Convection but I am not sure

Answer:

Definitely Convection

Explanation:

Nadeau et al., (Royal Soc. B. 2007) Reconstructed dN/dS ratios for genes involved in sexually dimorphic plumage in pigeons and their relatives.

i. Let’s imagine that Nadeau et al., tested 5 genes, and got the followingdN/dS ratios:

gene1: 0.01
gene2: 0.05
gene 3: 0.90
gene 4: 1.01
gene 5: 2.34

Which gene has a dN/dS ratio that provides the strongest evidence of negative (‘purifying’) selection?

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is gene 1 with the dN/dS ratio of 0.01

Explanation:

In order for negative selection to occur, the dN/dS ratio has to be between 0 and 1. There three genes that lie within this range, and hence, we can choose the smallest one to provide the strongest evidence among those to represented as the one being negatively selected. Where the dN/dS ratio is equal to 1, it means neutral and where the dN/dS ratio is greater than 1, it means positive selection.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!

(also, please remember to give 'brainliest' if you found this answer helpful :)

An environmental problem in which an action in one part of the world has an effect
on the environment in another part of the world is called

Answers

Answer:

Global warming

Explanation:

Global warming is defined as the heating of Earth's surface, atmosphere and oceans due to the result of human activity such as burning of fossil fuels that releases methane, carbon dioxide (CO2),  and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

Global warming is the result of action at one part of the world but it affects the other part of the world where human intervention is zero.

Due to global warming, there is extreme changes in climate which is resulting in melting of glaciers, rise in sea levels and loss of biodiversity.

Hence, the correct answer is Global warming.

In a classroom system, the students produce an output of information on tests and homework. This information becomes an input for the grading part of the system.

Which statement about the output of the students is true?
A.
The output of the students can change the classroom system as a whole.
B.
The output of students has the form of energy.
C.
The output of the students is not a part of the classroom system as a whole.
D.
The output of the students does not affect the classroom system as a whole.

Answers

Answer:

A because your class has an oberall grade

Explanation:

Answer:

A: The output of the students can change the classroom system as a whole.

Explanation:

Study Island

Abdominal aorta is located in

Answers

Answer:

An abdominal aortic aneurysm is an enlarged area in the lower part of the major vessel that supplies blood to the body (aorta). The aorta runs from your heart through the center of your chest and abdomen.

Explanation:

Please help me I’m limited on time and I need answers

Answers

Answer:

1. Would be photosynthesis

2. Condensation

3. I am not sure I AM SO SORRY! :(

4. I think it is (C)

Sorry if I wasn't much help! :( Also I wan't able to see #5 all the way :(

What are some fun facts about bacteria reproduction?

Answers

INTERESTING FACTS:

01)Bacteria (singular: bacterium) hails from the kingdom monera and is the simplest unicellular organism.

02)Only with powerful microscopes are the bacteria visible to the human eyes as they are the smallest among cells.

03)Bacteria are known as the most abundant forms of life.

04)Bacteria live everywhere: on land, in water, in the air, and inside the bodies of other living organisms.

Which consequences can be caused by overharvesting marine species?

Answers

Answer:

Overharvesting, or overfishing in the case of fish and marine invertebrates, depletes some species to very low numbers and drives others to extinction. In practical terms, it reduces valuable living resources to such low levels that their exploitation is no longer sustainable

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest if i did good enough

Give one example of radiation

Answers

Answer:

Heat from a stove burner

Answer:

heat from a fireplace

Explanation:

How many types of muscle tissue are there?
A.
1 type
B.
2 types
C.
3 types
D.
4 types

Answers

There are 3 types of muscle tissue. So the answer is C

What part of the fungus is seen in the woods or on the lawn? Please help I will mark you the branniest!

Answers

Damp conditions can bring out other types of fungi that can create more serious problems for your lawn. Brown patch, fusarium blight, and rust are a few of the diseases that thrive in wet grass.

Polypores are also called bracket fungi, and their woody fruiting bodies are called conks. Most polypores inhabit tree trunks or branches consuming the wood, but some soil-inhabiting species form mycorrhiza with trees. Polypores and their relatives corticioid fungi are the most important agents of wood decay.

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5. Florida boa constrictors are invasive top predators. How does the boa constrictor negatively impact species in the tertiary trophic level? *

It would not affect them

Tertiary consumers would increase.

Tertiary consumers would have less food

Tertiary consumers would decrease

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "Tertiary consumers would have less food".

Explanation:

Animals in the tertiary trophic level are omnivores that eat animals that are in the secondary trophic level because they are carnivorous as well. An invasive top predator such as boa constrictors not necessary eat animals in the tertiary trophic level, however they affect them because they eat their food. Boa constrictors' diet include a wide variety of animals, including birds, mammals, and other reptiles

Molecules that make up living things contain carbon are called

Answers

Answer:

Carbon-based compounds in living things are called biochemical compounds.

Answer:

Compounds that contain predominantly carbon and hydrogen are called organic compounds or Carbon-based compounds whereas compounds that consist primarily of elements other than carbon and hydrogen are inorganic compounds. Diatomic molecules contain two atoms, and polyatomic molecules contain more than two.

Explanation:

on what characteristic of an organism does natural selection exert pressure?


a. allele frequency


b. gene pool


c. genotype


d. phenotype

Answers

Answer: option D.

Phenotype

Explanation:

Theory of natural selection shows that different organism survive, adapt and reproduce in their environment due to their different phenotypic variation. The phenotypic variation exist among individual organisms and it is heritable which is transfer from one generation to another.

Phenotype are traits or physical characteristics or observable characteristics of organism e.g organisms appearance, behavior e.t.c.

Answer:

d. phenotype

Explanation:

Natural selection exert pressure on the physical characteristics of organisms, that is, the phenotype.

Natural selection refers to the variation in the survival and reproduction of individuals within a population based on how adaptable they are to the environment in which they live.

The forces of natural selection act on the physical characteristics of individuals, that is how physically fit or unfit individuals are. Individuals that posses physical characters that makes them to be better adapted to the environment survives and reproduce better than their counterparts that are less adapted. Natural selection thus selects for the physical characters that make the individuals to be better adapted.

The correct option is d.

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