Answers
Explanation:
20g of Na and 10g of Cl2 which is in excess?
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 Na + Cl2 --> 2 NaCl
From the equation;
2 mol of Na reacts with 1 mol of Cl2
Converting the masses of reactants given to mol
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Na;
Number of moles = 20 / 23 = 0.8696 mol
Cl2;
Number of moles = 10 / 71 = 0.1408 mol
In the chemical equation, the ratio was 2: 1 however with the masses, we can tell that Na is in by far excess.
0.8696 mol of Na would require 0.4348 of Cl2 (Present = 0.1408 mol)
This means;
Na - Excess Reactant
Cl2 - Limiting Reactant
Second part; How much NaCl would be produced?
The limiting reactant determines how much of the product is formed.
From the equation of the reactant;
1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of NaCl
0.1408 mol of Cl2 would require x mol of NaCl
1 = 2
0.1408 = x
x = 0.2816 mol of NaCl
Converting to mass;
Mass = Molar Mass * Number of moles
Mass = 58.44 g/mol * 0.2816 mol
Mass = 16.46 g
Related Questions
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS How many grams are in 2.36 L of neon gas
Answers
Answer:
2.088464 grams.
Explanation:
The density of neon is 0.9002 g/L. Multiplying this value by the number of liters gives how many grams of neon it contains.
0.9002(2.32) = 2.088464
PLZ GIVE ME ANSWERS WITH WORK I WILL GIvE YOU A BRain LIST PLZZZZZ
49. Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. If a sample contained 80 mg originally, how much
is left after 17,190 years?
50. The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.26 years. If 100 grams are left after 15.78 years, how many
grams were in the original sample?
Answers
Answer:
i only found the 49, hope it still helps, mate
49. In this question (t½) of C-14 is 5730 years, which means that after 5730 years half of the sample would have decayed and half would be left as it is.
After 5730 years ( first half life) 70 /2 = 35 mg decays and 35 g remains left.
After another 5730 years ( two half lives or 11460 years) 35 /2 = 17.5mg decays and 17.5 g remains left .
After another 5730 years ( three half lives or 17190 years) 17.5 /2 = 8.75mg decays and 8.75g remains left.
after three half lives or 17190 years, 8.75 g of C-14 will be left.
Which of the following dilutions would produce 2.0M acid from 3.0M acid
A) 3.0mL acid and 2.0mL water
B) 2.0mL acid and 1.0mL water
C) 2.0mL acid and 3.0mL water
D) 1.0mL acid and 2.0mL water
Answers
Answer:
that's a little bit difficult question
Explanation:
sorry !
3
Question 6 (2 points)
An increase in the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would result in:
Answers
Answer:
Air pollution
Explanation:
Carbon(IV)oxide is sometimes harmful to man but good for plant in other to manufacture their food
Each family in the periodic table has its own characteristic properties based upon its number of valence electrons.
True or False
Answers
Question 13 (3 points)
.Which one of the following is not a scientific variable?
independent
statement
O control
dependent
Answers
Explanation: Research variables are factors that can be manipulated, measured or those that we try to explain through other variables. "Observation" is not a variable in an experiment, but it is the first step and fundamental part in the scientific method, in which the experiments are contained (experimentation stage). Observation is the information recorded during an experiment, obtained through the senses or through the registration of information on scientific instruments.
Which of the three phases of matter solid liquid or gas has particles that are fast moving and independent of each other??? Also this is science class work
Answers
The Answer is Solid
Explanation:
the particles in a solid are vibrating very fast and are packed together so they're independent one each other.
Intermolecular forces and Kinetic energy together help determine whether a substance will
be a solid, liquid, or a gas
True or false
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
(c) Magnesium has atomic number 12.
Magnesium exists as magnesium-24, magnesium-25 and magnesium-26 atoms.
Explain, in terms of protons and neutrons, why these atoms are isotopes
of magnesium
(2)
PLEASE HELP URGENT
Answers
Answer: The magnesium 24, 25, and 26 atoms are isotopes because they all have the same number of protons but they have different mass numbers
Explanation: isotopes of an element have the same number of protons but different mass number. So for magnesium 24, the number of protons is 12 and the number of neutrons is 12.
For magnesium 25, the number of protons would still be 12 but the neutrons would be 13.
Magnesium 26, the number of protons would be 12 and neutrons number is 14
There are 0.5 moles of carbon, 1 mole of hydrogen, and 0.25 mol of
oxygen. What is the empirical formula of this compound?
Answers
Answer:
C₂H₄O
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms present in a molecule. As we have in the molecule Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen to find the simplest ratio we need to divide each number of moles in the moles of Oxygen (The lower number). As follows:
C = 0.5mol C / 0.25mol O = 2
H = 1 mol H / 0.25mol O = 4
O = 0.25mol O / 0.25mol O = 1
The empirical formula is:
C₂H₄Ohow does a drupe fruit differ from a hesperidum fruit.
Answers
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Answer:
Fleshy Fruits: All of most of the ovary wall (pericarp) is soft or fleshy at maturity. ... partitions, juicy seed vesicles, and a leathery exocarp similar to a hesperidium. ... This is a very common dry fruit found in many different plant families.
Explanation:
A car accelerates from 10 km/h to 80 km/h in 8.0 seconds. Determine the car’s acceleration in m/s2.
Answers
Answer:
The difference in velocity divided by rate = acceleration.
80 - 10 = 70km/h
60 sec. per hour, so 70 × 60 = 4,200 km/s
4.200/8=525
520/60 = 8.6666666667 km/h
Explanation:
Not the answer but hope it puts you in the neighborhood.
The resultant acceleration of the car is 2.43 m/s².
What is acceleration?Acceleration is define as the rate of change of velocity with respect to the time and it will be calculated as:
Acceleration = Velocity / Time
Given that, velocity of car = 80km/h - 10km/h = 70km/h
As we know that 1 km = 1000m
and 1 hour = 3600 sec
So that 70km/h = 19.4 m/s
Given time = 8 sec
Now putting values on the acceleration equation, we get
Acceleration = 19.4 m/sec / 8sec = 2.43 m/s²
Hence required acceleration is 2.43 m/s².
To know more about acceleration, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/605631
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What is unique about the metal mercury?
Answers
—As a result, mercury forms weak bonds and is a liquid at room temperature.
—Mercury dissolves to form amalgams with gold, zinc, and many other metals.
what element has the same number of valence electrons as argon
Answers
Answer: There are two elements actually and those elements are Carbon and Silicon
Explanation:Plz mark brainliest if im right
The photograph shows a way individuals work together in groups.
Which term best describes the kind of work shown in the photograph?
Answers
Answer: Postindustrial
Explanation:
I just took the test hope this helps: )
Answer: A: Postindustrial
Explanation:
how many mililiters is 0.55 L
Answers
Answer:
It's 550 milliliters.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
How many elements are in H2O
Answers
Answer: bale 2 elements sya ang mga yon ay hydrogen at oxygen.
H2O is a molecule made of H for hydrogen and O for oxygen. There are 12 of these molecules. The smaller number is the number of atoms of the element to the left of it.
MARK ME AS A BRAINLIEST PLEASE
H₂O, which represents a molecule of water, consists of three atoms: two hydrogen atoms (H) and one oxygen atom (O). Therefore, H₂O contains a total of three elements: hydrogen and oxygen.
What is H₂O?H₂O represents a molecule of water. The "H" stands for hydrogen, and the "O" stands for oxygen.
Hydrogen (H) is a chemical element with the atomic number 1. It is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe. Hydrogen atoms consist of a single proton in the nucleus and one electron in orbit around the nucleus.
Oxygen (O) is a chemical element with the atomic number 8. It is a highly reactive and abundant element, making up a significant portion of the Earth's atmosphere and the compounds found on Earth. Oxygen atoms consist of eight protons in the nucleus and eight electrons in orbit around the nucleus.
Learn more about elements at
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blance: Mg + HNO2 → Mg(NO2)2 + H2
Answers
Explanation:
Mg + 2HNO2 → Mg(NO2)2 + H2
Answer:
Mg + 2HNO2 → Mg(NO2)2 + H2
Explanation:
What is the density of a 32g toy car that
has a volume of 8cm3?
A. 256alcm3
An3
Answers
Answer:
density=mass/volume
density=32/8
density=4
Some molecules in air contain .
Explain how atoms from the air can become part of human cells
Answers
The atoms in air are combined with oxygen present in the air and when we inhale the air, oxygen is moved into the body then atoms in oxygen are carried by red blood cells the blood is pumped to the lungs and when oxygen is transported to the body organ, the atoms in lungs become the part of human cells.
how many miles will a person run an 800 km race?
Answers
Answer:
uhh its 497 miles
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST ANSWER!!!Nitrogen has three occurring Isotopes: Nitrogen-13, Nitrogen-14, Nitrogen-15. Which isotope
is the most abundant?
Please also explain why:D
Answers
Answer:
N-14 is more abundant in nature because it is closest to the average atomic mass of 14.007. The average atomic mass is a weighted average which takes into account not only the mass but the abundance of a particular isotope.
Explanation:
hope this helped:)
____33. When an atom undergoes gamma decay, the atomic number of the element
a. remains the same.
b. decreases by one.
c. increases by one.
d. increases by two.
____34. Radioactive materials change into new _______________ during radioactive decay.
a. compounds
b. atoms of the same material
c. elements
d. neutrons
____35. Nuclear fission is the:
a. Production of uranium.
b. Splitting of protons by bombarding them with neutrons.
c. Splitting of atoms by bombarding them with neutrons.
d. Result of neutrons smashing into each other.
____36. During fission:
a. Electrons are released and cause more fission.
b. Protons are released and cause more fission.
c. Uranium is produced.
d. Neutrons are released and cause more fission.
____37. Separating U-235 from U-238 was difficult because:
a. There was so much more U-235 than U-238
b. There was so much more U-238 than U-235.
c. A chain reaction would result.
d. They are chemically identical.
Part IV: True/False
____ 38. The mass of the nucleus is small compared to the mass of the atom.
____ 39. Alpha particles would be harder to turn than Beta particles.
____ 40. Positive charge was spread all throughout the atom in the Rutherford Model.
____ 41. The Manhattan Project was located in New York for most of its duration.
____ 42. The cathode rays produced by Thomson were identical for all filaments.
____ 43. It is possible to know where an electron is and what path it is on.
____ 44. X-rays are produced when fast moving electrons strike phosphor coatings.
Answers
Answer: Because only energy is emitted during gamma decay, the number of protons remains the same. Therefore, an atom does not become a different element during this type of decay. Q: The Figure below shows how helium-3 (He-3) decays by emitting a gamma particle.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
33c 32 c 33d 34a 35 b 36a 37 d
Show how the limiting reactant is determined for 3.80 g of magnesium reacting with 12.5 g of oxygen.
Answers
Answer:
Magnesium is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following quantities participate in the reaction:
Mg: 2 molesO₂: 1 moleMgO: 2 molesBeing the molar mass:
Mg: 24.31 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleMgO: 40.31 g/moleThen the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:
Mg: 2 moles* 24.31 g/mole= 48.62 gO₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 gMgO: 2 moles* 40.31 g/mole= 80.62 gThe limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use the reaction stoichiometry of the reaction. You can use a simple rule of three as follows: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 32 grams of oxygen react with 48.62 grams of magnesium, 12.5 g of oxygen will act with how much mass of magnesium?
[tex]mass of magnesium=\frac{12.5 g of oxygen*48.62 grams of magnesium}{32 grams of oxygen}[/tex]
mass of magnesium= 18.99 grams
But 18.99 grams of magnesium are not available, 3.80 molesgrams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 12.5 grams of oxygen, magnesium will be the limiting reagent.
Which substance contains positive ions immersed in a sea of mobile electrons?
a. O2 (s)
b. CuO (s)
c. Ag (s)
d. SiO2 (s)
Answers
The substance, silver (Ag), we can see positive ions immersed in a sea of mobile electrons.
What is metallic bond?The term metallic bond refers to the bonding between metal atoms. This bonding consists of positively charged ions and a sea of electrons bonded together electrostatically.
Hence, in the substance, silver (Ag), we can see positive ions immersed in a sea of mobile electrons.
Learn more about metallic bond: https://brainly.com/question/5147266
What is the best color? Personally I think its purple.
Answers
What is an analyte in chemistry?
Answers
Answer:
A substance being analyzed by (for example) mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, or chromatography. In NMR spectroscopy, the analyte is often a solution in a deuterated solvent such deuterochloroform
Explanation:
Answer An analyte', component (in clinical chemistry), or chemical species is a substance or chemical constituent that is of interest in an analytical procedure. The purest substances are referred to as analytes. Example : 24 karat gold, NaCl, water, etc.
: A substance being analyzed by (for example) mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, or chromatography. In NMR spectroscopy, the analyte is often a solution in a deuterated solvent such deuterochloroform (CDCl3; chloroform-D) or deuterated water (heavy water; D2O). hope this helps have a bless night❤️❤️❤️
Explanation:
LINKING IN
TECHNICAL OBJECTS
1 a) What is linking?
Answers
Answer:
A link is a fastening unit that attaches two parts of an object together
Different types of links have different characteristics
Answer:
Linking is the process of combining all the component object files. The linker determines where the code will reside in memory and how control will transfer between the components.
Which substance is made up of molecules that can have temporary dipoles?
a. CO2
b. NH3
c. N2
d. H2O
Answers
Answer:
Molecules that contain dipoles are called polar molecules and are very abundant in nature. For example, a water molecule (H2O) has a large permanent electric dipole moment.
so it is (D). H2O
Explanation:
Based on the nature of intermolecular forces, the molecule that can have a temporary dipole is nitrogen gas, N2.
What are temporary dipoles?Temporary dipoles are created when electrons revolving around the nucleus, spontaneously come into close proximity resulting in an uneven distribution of electrons, thereby creating a temporary dipole due to unbalanced charges.
Temporary dipoles can initiate weak intermolecular attraction between neighboring molecules such as van der Waal's forces.
Temporary dipoles can occur in non-polar molecules such as nitrogen gas resulting in the ability of nitrogen to be liquefied.
Therefore, the molecule that can have a temporary dipole is nitrogen gas, N2.
Learn more about temporary dipole at: https://brainly.com/question/1454795
How does climate change
relate to energy?