how many strings of 3 lowercase english alphabets will have at least one ‘c’ in it, if letters can be repeated?

a) True. To refer to a particular location or element within an array in C++, you specify the name of the array and the index of the particular b.

b) True. An array definition in C++ reserves space for an array by specifying the number of elements the array will hold.

c) False. To reserve 100 locations for the integer array p in C++, you write: int p[100];

d) False. A for statement is not required to initialize the elements of an array to zero. Instead, you can use the following code to initialize the elements of a 15-element array named myArray to zero: int myArray[15] = {0};

e) False. Nested for statements are not required to total the elements of a two-dimensional array in C++. Instead, you can use a nested loop to iterate through the rows and columns of the array and add up the elements.
a) True. To refer to a particular location or element within an array, you specify the name of the array and the index of the particular element. For example, array_name[index].

b) True. An array definition reserves space for an array. When you define an array, you allocate memory for a fixed number of elements.

c) False. To reserve 100 locations for the integer array p, you write: `int p[100];`. This statement defines an integer array named p with 100 elements.

d) False. A for statement is not the only way to initialize the elements of a 15-element array to zero. You can also use other loops, such as while or do-while loops, or even initialize the array with zero values when defining it, like this: `int array[15] = {0};`.

e) True. Nested for statements are typically used to total the elements of a two-dimensional array. You need one for loop for each dimension, allowing you to access and process each element within the array.

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A substitution variable can be identified by the ampersand (&) symbol that precedes the variable name.

Explanation:

A substitution variable can be identified by the ampersand symbol (&) that precedes the variable name. In Oracle SQL, substitution variables are used to prompt users for input values at runtime, rather than hardcoding values into a query. This makes queries more dynamic and flexible, as users can input different values each time the query is run.

To use a substitution variable in an Oracle SQL query, the variable must be declared using the ampersand symbol followed by the variable name, such as &variable_name. When the query is run, the user will be prompted to enter a value for the variable. The entered value will replace the substitution variable in the query.

It is important to note that substitution variables are only used in SQL*Plus or SQL Developer environments and cannot be used in other programming languages or applications. Additionally, the data type of the substitution variable is determined by the context in which it is used, so care must be taken to ensure that the entered value matches the expected data type.

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Kathy should create her own private certificate authority (CA) to establish a PKI in her local network.

In order to establish a PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) in her local network without purchasing a digital certificate from a public certificate authority (CA), Kathy can set up her own private CA. A PKI is a system that enables secure communication and authentication through the use of digital certificates.

By creating her own private CA, Kathy can issue and manage digital certificates within her local network. She would generate her own root certificate, which would serve as the trust anchor for the certificates issued by her private CA. Kathy would then distribute the root certificate to the devices and users in her network, allowing them to trust and validate the digital certificates issued by her private CA.

By establishing her own PKI with a private CA, Kathy can ensure the security and authenticity of communications within her local network without relying on a public certificate authority. This gives her greater control over the certificate issuance process and allows for customized certificate management based on the specific needs of her network.

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Among the provided terms, the specific C statement given is "int a = 3, b = 4;".

This statement is a simple variable declaration and assignment, where two integer variables 'a' and 'b' are declared and assigned values of 3 and 4, respectively. This statement does not use the C dereferencing operator, which is the asterisk (*) symbol. The dereferencing operator is used with pointers to access the value stored in the memory location pointed to by the pointer. In this case, no pointers or dereferencing operators are present.

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Based on current trends, Conglomerated sites,  More video, More engaging games  will be seen in future apps. Therefore the correct answer is options 1, 2 and 3.

1. Conglomerated sites:

2. More video:

3. More engaging games:

However, with the advancements in technology, future games will likely be more immersive and engaging, with features such as virtual reality and augmented reality becoming more common.

So, options 1,2 and 3 are correct answer.

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The statement is true, you can use Excel's solver add-in to solve a linear programming problem and maximize profits for a certain product.

Linear programming is a mathematical technique used to optimize a linear objective function subject to linear equality and inequality constraints. Excel's solver add-in can be used to solve these types of optimization problems by adjusting the values of the decision variables to maximize the objective function while satisfying the constraints. To use the solver add-in, you would need to set up a model in Excel that includes the objective function, decision variables, and constraints. Once the model is set up, the solver can be run to find the optimal solution that maximizes profits for the given product.

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A higher f-stop will let the least light through the lens and give you the most depth of field.

In photography, the f-stop refers to the aperture setting of the lens. Aperture controls the amount of light that enters the camera by adjusting the size of the lens opening. A higher f-stop number, such as f/16 or f/22, indicates a smaller lens opening, allowing less light to pass through. This results in a decrease in the amount of light reaching the camera sensor or film. Additionally, a higher f-stop number also provides a greater depth of field.

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The triggers run automatically, while routines need to be called by the user or application to execute their defined operations.

Triggers are database objects that are automatically executed in response to specified events, such as data modifications.

They are designed to run automatically and are not directly called by the user.

On the other hand, routines, also known as stored procedures or functions, are database objects that contain a set of SQL statements or procedural code.

Routines need to be explicitly called by the user or other parts of the application to execute their defined functionality.

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Brief explanation of the differences between data breaches and data loss, as well as how backup solutions can help protect against both are:

1. Data Breaches:

A data breach occurs when unauthorized individuals or entities gain access to sensitive or confidential data. It involves the intentional or unintentional disclosure, theft, or unauthorized use of data by external attackers, malicious insiders, or accidental incidents. Data breaches can result in the exposure of personal information, financial data, intellectual property, or any other sensitive data.

Common examples include hacking incidents, phishing attacks, stolen devices, or human error leading to data exposure.

2. Data Loss:

Data loss refers to the unintentional or accidental loss of data, rendering it inaccessible or permanently deleted. It can occur due to hardware failures, software corruption, human errors, natural disasters, or other unforeseen events. Data loss can result in the loss of critical business information, customer records, documents, or any other digital assets.

Backup solutions can play a vital role in mitigating the impact of both data breaches and data loss. Here's how:

1. Protecting against Data Breaches:

Backup solutions help in securing data by creating copies of critical information and storing them separately from the primary data source. By implementing regular backups, organizations can restore their systems and data to a known secure state in case of a data breach. In the event of a breach, backup solutions can assist in recovering unaffected versions of data, minimizing the impact of the breach and reducing the risk of data misuse.

2. Safeguarding against Data Loss:

Backup solutions act as a safety net against accidental or intentional data loss. By creating regular backups, organizations ensure that they have copies of important data that can be restored in case of data loss. Backup solutions typically offer features like versioning and point-in-time recovery, enabling businesses to recover from specific points in time before the data loss occurred. This protects against human errors, hardware failures, software glitches, or natural disasters that could result in data becoming inaccessible or permanently deleted.

It's important to note that backup solutions are part of a comprehensive data protection strategy, which may also involve other security measures such as encryption, access controls, and monitoring systems to prevent data breaches. However, backups specifically address the need for data recovery in case of breaches or loss.

By implementing a robust backup and disaster recovery strategy, organizations can mitigate the risks associated with both data breaches and data loss, protecting their valuable data assets and ensuring business continuity.

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The statement " data tracking is a sophisticated data application that looks for hidden patterns in a group of data to help predict future behavior" is True.

Data tracking is a sophisticated data application that involves analyzing and interpreting large amounts of data to identify hidden patterns and trends. By doing so, it can help to predict future behavior and outcomes based on past performance. Data tracking can be used in a variety of fields, such as business, healthcare, and finance, among others. This application is especially useful for businesses that want to improve their decision-making processes and stay ahead of their competition. Overall, data tracking is an important tool for organizations that want to make data-driven decisions and gain insights into their operations and performance.

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The use of spatial data in GIS allows spatial, combined spatial and attribute, and attribute-only queries.

So, the correct answer is Option 1,2 and 3.

The use of spatial data in GIS allows for various types of queries to analyze and visualize geographic information. These queries include 1) spatial, 2) combined spatial and attribute, and 3) attribute queries.

Spatial queries involve analyzing the location, shape, and relationship between geographic features, such as determining which buildings are within a specific distance from a river. Combined spatial and attribute queries use both spatial data and descriptive information, such as finding schools in a low-income neighborhood.

Attribute queries focus on non-spatial information associated with geographic features, like listing all cities with a population above a certain threshold. GIS integrates these query types to provide comprehensive insights into spatial relationships and patterns.

Hence, the answer of the question is option 1,2 and 3.

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Beamforming is a technique used in wireless networks that involves changing the signal transmission and reception pattern of antennas. This is done by adjusting the phase and amplitude of the signals, resulting in a focused, directional transmission toward a specific device. This improves signal strength, coverage, and overall network performance.

Beamforming is a wireless networking technique that optimizes signal transmission and reception. By manipulating the phase and amplitude of signals, beamforming enables antennas to focus and direct their transmissions toward specific devices. This results in improved signal strength, enhanced coverage, and overall network performance. Instead of broadcasting signals in all directions, beamforming creates a concentrated and targeted transmission, maximizing the efficiency and reliability of wireless communication.

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Multinational corporations (MNCs) use various forms of transition strategies, including acquisition, joint ventures, strategic alliances, greenfield investments, and franchising.

Acquisition: MNCs may opt to acquire existing companies in foreign markets to quickly expand their operations and gain access to new resources, technologies, or customer bases. This strategy involves purchasing a controlling stake or all the shares of a company, which then becomes a subsidiary of the MNC.

Joint Ventures: MNCs can form joint ventures with local companies in foreign markets. This strategy involves sharing resources, risks, and profits with a local partner to enter a new market or pursue specific business opportunities. Joint ventures enable MNCs to leverage the local partner's knowledge, networks, and expertise.

trategic Alliances: MNCs may form strategic alliances with other companies, both domestic and foreign, to achieve mutual strategic objectives. These alliances can take various forms, such as research and development collaborations, marketing partnerships, or distribution agreements. Strategic alliances allow MNCs to pool resources, share costs, and expand their market presence.

Greenfield Investments: MNCs may choose to establish new subsidiaries or facilities from scratch in foreign markets. This involves setting up operations, constructing new facilities, and building a presence in the target market. Greenfield investments provide MNCs with full control over their operations and allow customization to local market conditions.

Franchising: MNCs can expand their presence in foreign markets through franchising. This strategy involves granting rights to local individuals or companies (franchisees) to operate under the MNC's brand and business model. Franchising allows MNCs to leverage local knowledge and resources while expanding their brand presence rapidly.

In conclusion, multinational corporations (MNCs) employ a range of transition strategies, including acquisition, joint ventures, strategic alliances, greenfield investments, and franchising, to expand their operations and establish a presence in foreign markets. These strategies offer different advantages and allow MNCs to adapt to local market conditions while leveraging their core competencies and resources.

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Addressing health issues: promote healthy lifestyles, ensure accessible healthcare , strengthen primary care, enhance health information systems, and foster collaborative partnerships.

One of the most significant health issues we are confronting is the rising incidence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and obesity. These diseases pose a significant burden on individuals, families, and the healthcare system as a whole. To address this issue, I recommend the following measures: Promotion of Healthy Lifestyles: Implement comprehensive health promotion campaigns that educate the public about the importance of regular physical activity, healthy eating habits, and preventive healthcare practices. Encouraging individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles can significantly reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Accessible and Affordable Healthcare: Ensure that quality healthcare services are accessible to all citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic status.

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1.) To solve this problem, we can use a while loop that continues to read integers from the console input and prints out the even values until a non-positive integer is entered. Here is the code:

int num;
while(cin >> num && num > 0) {
   if(num % 2 == 0) {
       cout << num << " ";
   }
}

This loop will continue to read input as long as the entered integer is positive, and will only print out the even values.

2.) For this problem, we can use a similar while loop to read in positive integers from console input. We will also need to declare a variable to store the sum of all even integers. Here is the code:

int num, evenSum = 0;
while(cin >> num && num > 0) {
   if(num % 2 == 0) {
       evenSum += num;
   }
}
cout << "Sum of even integers: " << evenSum << endl;

This loop will continue to read input as long as the entered integer is positive, and will add up the sum of all even integers. After the loop terminates, it will print out the total sum.

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If a security is fairly priced, its expected return divided by its beta will equal the slope of the security market line.

This is because the security market line represents the relationship between risk and return for a well-diversified portfolio, which includes the market portfolio and risk-free assets.

The slope of the security market line is determined by the market risk premium, which is the additional return that investors require for taking on additional risk beyond the risk-free rate. Beta is a measure of a security's systematic risk, or its sensitivity to changes in the market.

Therefore, the expected return of a security that is fairly priced should be proportional to its beta, or systematic risk. This relationship is represented by the security market line, which shows that investors require a higher expected return for investing in securities with higher betas, assuming all other factors are equal.

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There are 16,384 different functions from a set of seven elements to a set of four elements.

To find the number of different functions from a set of seven elements to a set of four elements:

Consider each element in the domain having four possible images in the codomain. Since there are seven elements in the domain, each element can be mapped to any of the four elements in the codomain independently.

For the first element in the domain, there are four choices of elements in the codomain it can be mapped to. Similarly, for the second element, there are also four choices, and so on, up to the seventh element.

By the multiplication principle of counting, the total number of possible functions is the product of the number of choices for each element. Therefore, the total number of possible functions is 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4, or 4^7.

Thus, there are 16,384 different functions from a set of seven elements to a set of four elements.

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When working with data-bound controls on multiple forms, you can make sure that a dataset contains a current copy of the data by calling the table adapter's "Fill" method.

In data-bound applications, a dataset serves as an in-memory representation of a database. It contains tables, which correspond to database tables, and can be used to bind data to various controls on forms. When working with multiple forms, it is important to ensure that the dataset contains an up-to-date copy of the data.

This can be achieved by calling the "Fill" method of the table adapter associated with the dataset. The "Fill" method retrieves the data from the database and populates the dataset, ensuring that it reflects the latest changes made to the data source.

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The transport layer enables reliable and ordered delivery of data while also managing flow control and error detection and correction.

The transport layer is responsible for establishing a temporary communication session between the source and destination host applications.

It ensures reliable and efficient data transfer by providing end-to-end communication services.

The transport layer protocols, such as TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol), handle the segmentation, sequencing, and reassembly of data packets.

By establishing a session between the source and destination applications.

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In Civil 3D, you can assign a point to a surface using the following steps:

Create a new point object by selecting the "Create Points" command in the "Home" tab of the ribbon.

In the "Create Points" dialog box, select the "Surface" option under the "Point creation method" section.

Choose the surface to which you want to assign the point by selecting it from the dropdown menu.

Enter the point's elevation in the "Elevation" field. You can also choose to use the surface elevation by selecting the "Surface Elevation" option.

Enter any additional point information, such as a point name or description, in the "Point Data" section.

Click "OK" to create the point and assign it to the surface.

Once the point is assigned to the surface, it will be included in the surface analysis and any changes to the surface will be reflected in the point's elevation.

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False. While a compressor is an essential component of an air conditioning system, it is not considered to be the "heart" of the system.

The compressor plays a crucial role in the refrigeration cycle by compressing and circulating the refrigerant, but it is just one part of a larger system. The air conditioning system comprises several other important components such as the evaporator, condenser, expansion valve, and fan. Each component contributes to the overall cooling process, and the system relies on the proper functioning and coordination of all these components to provide efficient and effective cooling. Therefore, the compressor is not the sole determinant of the system's functionality.

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False. If the catch block with an ellipsis (`...`) is needed, it should be the last catch block in a sequence of try/catch blocks, not the first.

In a try/catch block sequence, catch blocks are evaluated in order from top to bottom. When an exception is thrown within the try block, the catch blocks are checked one by one to see if any of them can handle the specific type of exception thrown. If a catch block matches the exception type, it executes the corresponding code.

The catch block with an ellipsis (`...`) is known as a "catch-all" or "general catch" block. It is used to catch any exception that hasn't been handled by the preceding catch blocks. Placing this catch-all block at the end ensures that specific catch blocks for more specific exception types are evaluated first, allowing for more precise exception handling.

Here's an example demonstrating the correct order of catch blocks:

```java

try {

   // Code that may throw exceptions

} catch (SpecificExceptionType1 ex1) {

   // Exception handling for SpecificExceptionType1

} catch (SpecificExceptionType2 ex2) {

   // Exception handling for SpecificExceptionType2

} catch (GeneralException ex) {

   // Exception handling for any other exceptions

}

```

In the example above, the catch block for `GeneralException` (represented by `ex`) with the ellipsis (`...`) is placed last, ensuring that any unhandled exceptions that are not of type `SpecificExceptionType1` or `SpecificExceptionType2` can be caught and handled by this catch block.

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Use the JavaScript file  comment syntax `//` or `/ˣ ˣ /` to insert comments in your code, such as `// this comment to help explain my code. this information will not be seen on the screen.`

To insert the provided comment text in a JavaScript file, you can simply use the comment syntax in JavaScript, which is `//` for single-line comments or `/ˣ ˣ /` for multi-line comments. Here's an example of how you can insert the comment:

// this comment to help explain my code. this information will not be seen on the screen.

```

You can place this comment at the desired location within your JavaScript file to provide explanatory information about your code without it being visible on the screen when the code is executed.

Comments in JavaScript are ignored by the interpreter and are solely meant for developers to add notes and explanations to their code.

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The task requires creating a five-element indexed array to store the names of the Great Lakes and adding an additional element in the middle.

The task requires creating a five-element indexed array to store the names of the Great Lakes and adding an additional element in the middle.

An indexed array, also known as an array or list, is a data structure that allows storing multiple values in a single variable using indices to access each element.

In this case, the array would be initialized with the names of the Great Lakes, such as "Superior," "Michigan," "Huron," "Erie," and "Ontario."

To add an element to the middle of the array, the new name of the Great Lake can be inserted at the appropriate index, resulting in an updated array with six elements.

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"BBC" is not a US-supported trans-border mass media. The BBC, or British Broadcasting Corporation, is a public service broadcaster based in the United Kingdom and is not directly supported by the United States government.

While the BBC has a significant international presence and reaches audiences worldwide, it operates independently from the US government and receives its funding primarily from license fees paid by UK households and commercial activities. US-supported trans-border mass media typically refers to media outlets that receive funding or support from the US government, such as Voice of America or Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, which aim to provide news and information to audiences in other countries.

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Maya is using e-money, which is a digital form of currency stored electronically on devices such as her laptop, phone, and tablet. E-money replaces physical cash with virtual cash,

Maya is using e-money, which is a digital form of currency that replaces physical cash. In her case, the funds are stored on microchips in her laptop, phone, and tablet.

This means that Maya can make payments for her bills electronically using these devices, without the need for physical currency or traditional payment methods like checks or credit cards.

E-money typically works by linking a digital representation of money to a specific account or device.

The funds can be securely stored on microchips, digital wallets, or online accounts.

When Maya wants to make a payment, she can initiate a transfer of the e-money from her devices to the recipient, such as a bill payment service or merchant.

By using e-money, Maya enjoys the convenience of making electronic payments without carrying physical cash or relying on traditional banking methods.

This form of virtual cash provides a secure and efficient way to conduct transactions in the digital age.

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The risks include potential harm to user privacy and security, while the ethical concerns encompass data misuse, fair compensation, and transparency.Leslie's poor choices could harm users through data breaches, identity theft, or unauthorized access to medical information.

The risks include potential harm to user privacy and security, misuse of personally identifying information, and compromised encryption. Leslie's poor choices could harm users through data breaches, identity theft, or unauthorized access to medical information.

She should consider the potential benefits of the product in terms of convenience for users and improved emergency response. Ethical concerns include privacy infringement, data security, fair compensation, transparency of stock shares, and potential conflicts of interest.

Leslie should notice red flags related to inadequate security measures, insufficient budget allocation for cybersecurity, and potential conflicts between the product's controversial nature and ethical considerations.

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True.

All programs have at least one thread. I will now provide a concise explanation.

A thread is the smallest unit of execution within a process. When a program is run, it becomes a process with its own memory space, and at least one thread is created to execute the program's code. This primary thread is often referred to as the "main" thread. Programs can also create additional threads, allowing for parallel execution of tasks within the process.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. When a program is launched, it becomes a process in the operating system.
2. The process has its own memory space and resources allocated by the operating system.
3. The main thread is created to execute the program's code, making it the primary thread of execution.
4. The program can create additional threads to perform tasks concurrently, improving performance and responsiveness.
5. Each thread within a process has access to the process's memory and resources, allowing for efficient communication and collaboration between threads.
6. When the main thread completes execution, or the program is terminated, the process and all its associated threads are terminated.

In summary, all programs have at least one thread - the main thread - which is responsible for executing the program's code. Additional threads can be created to enhance performance and handle concurrent tasks.

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False. While some types of files can be viewed correctly in a simple text editor, such as plain text files or HTML files, many others cannot.

For example, attempting to view a PDF or image file in a text editor would result in a jumbled mess of characters and symbols. Additionally, certain file formats may require specialized software or plugins to be viewed correctly, such as video or audio files. It's important to use the appropriate software or application for the type of file you are trying to view to ensure accuracy and proper formatting.

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Levene's test is used to assess whether the variances in different groups are equal. It helps to determine if the assumption of homogeneity of variances, an important condition for certain statistical tests like ANOVA, is met.

Levene's test is a statistical test that is used to determine whether the variances of two or more groups are equal. This test is commonly used in analysis of variance (ANOVA) to check whether the assumption of homogeneity of variance has been met. The null hypothesis of Levene's test is that the variances in different groups are equal, and the alternative hypothesis is that the variances are not equal. In other words, if the p-value of Levene's test is significant, it means that the variances are significantly different across the groups. This can have important implications for the results of the ANOVA, as it may affect the interpretation of group means and the overall significance of the analysis. However, it is important to note that Levene's test does not test whether the data are normally distributed or whether the assumptions of sphericity have been met. These are separate assumptions that need to be checked in order to ensure that the results of the ANOVA are valid.

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