list 2 ways mechanical energy can be transformed into non-mechanical energy ?
Answer:
One is the classic example of friction. When two surfaces rub together, they generate thermal energy, or heat. This is a transformation of the mechanical kinetic energy of the objects into the thermal non-mechanical energy (which is small-scale kinetic energy).
Mechanical energy can be used to overcome friction or lost in form of heat in machine parts. Friction and heat are two non-mechanical energy.
Transformation of mechanical energy into non mechanical energy
Based on the principle of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
Two ways mechanical energy can be transformedThe two ways mechanical energy can be transformed include the following;
FrictionHeatMechanical energy can be used to overcome friction or lost in form of heat in machine parts, in this process, the mechanical energy (kinetic energy) would be converted into other forms of energy such as heat.
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Why does an ice cube melt when you hold it in your hand?
Your hand transfers temperature to the ice cube.
Heat from the ice cube is transferred to your hand.
Heat is transferred from your hand to the ice cube.
The ice cube radiates heat to your hand.
heat is transferred from your hand to the ice cube
Answer:
Heat is transferred from your hand to the ice cube.
Which of the following MOST influences a major
shift in how the entire nucleotide sequence is
read?
А
base-pair substitutions and point mutations
B
silent mutations and nonfunctioning proteins
С
missense mutations and nonsense mutations
D
base-pair insertions and deletions
Answer:
Which of the following MOST influences a major
shift in how the entire nucleotide sequence is
read?
А base-pair substitutions and point mutationsB silent mutations and nonfunctioning proteins
С missense mutations and nonsense mutations
D base-pair insertions and deletions
Among the given disorders, missense mutations and nonsense mutations which mostly influences the shift in entire nucleotide.
What is mutation?A nucleotide is made of ribose sugar, phosphate groups and base pairs. Each base have a complementary base to which it pairs. If any disorder occurs in the base pairing or coding in nucleotide it is called the mutation.
A missense mutation is a sort of point mutation or single base mutation that alters the DNA by replacing one nucleotide of the codon with another nucleotide, thus changing the amino acid that is coded for in the protein.
A nonfunctional protein may emerge from the substitution of an amino acid, or the protein may not be impacted at all. Whether the mutational alterations are "conservative" or "nonconservative" will determine the functionality of the resulting protein.
It's interesting to note that the mutation is known as a nonsense mutation when the alteration in the codons nucleotide causes the development of the stop codon. The nonsense mutation causes the premature end of protein synthesis as a result of the creation of the stop codon.
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Growing the same crop on the same field year after year
A)
enriches the soil content.
B)
promotes a higher plant yield.
C)
raises the risk of increasing the number of pests in that area.
D)
guarantees that the plants will intake all the fertilizers applied.
Answer: The answer is D,
Magnesium sulfate + Zinc - ?
Give the electronic configuration of an atom of sulfur.
Answer:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
Explanation:
Looking at the periodic table, we see that sulfur (S) has an atomic number of 16, this means its electronic configuration would be:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴We know the electronic configuration written above is correct because the sum of all the superscript numbers is 16 (2+2+6+3+4=16).
How are cations formed? A. when one or more electrons of an atom disintegrate B. when an atom gains one or more electrons from other atoms C. when an atom shares one or more electrons with another atom D. when an atom loses one or more electrons
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When an atom loses an electron the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This means that the negative charge induced by the electrons exceeds the positive charge induced by the protons.
Which of the following elements will have its valence electrons represented as in Figure A?
I. Oxygen and Sulfer
II. Selenium and Tellurium
III. Polonium only
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I, II, and III
classify the following elements under metals, non metals and metalloids, boron, zinc Mercury, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sodium
Answer:
Zinc mercury transition metal
Silicon boron metalloid
Oxygen nitrogen non metal
Sodium alkali metal
Explanation:
The half-life of tritium (H-3) is 12.3 years. If 48.0mg of tritium is released from a nuclear power plant during the course of a mishap, what mass of the isotope will remain after 49.2 years?
Answer:
Explanation:
it is tough question plz give me some time i would give you your ans soon
precautions of a radioactive decay lab ?
Answer:
Don't touch radioactive waste with bare hands
Don't eat the radioactive thing
Wear protective eyewear
Wear lab coat/gloves
Explanation:
https://ehs.princeton.edu/laboratory-research/radiation-safety/radioactive-materials/handling-radioactive-materials-safely
Princeton article
Is it A?
NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE
Answer:
yea it is if not then sorry
Explanation:
match each scientist with the description of the appropriate atomic theory
Bohr: Electrons move in circular paths that have different energies.
Thomson: Atoms contain electrons.
Dalton: Matter is made up of indivisible atoms.
Schrodinger and others: Electrons exist in a cloud of probability.
Rutherford: The mass of an atom is concentrated in its center.
Answer:
The screenshot shows all the answers
Explanation:
1 mole of any gas is equivalent to?
Answer:
22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.
1. A wave has a frequency of 800 Hz and a wavelength of 2000 cm. What speed
is this wave traveling?
Answer:
V=f*(wavelength)
V= (800)(20m)
16000m/s
Explanation:
if 13 moles of Fe react, what is the mass of FeS produced?
Answer:
1144 g of FeS
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Fe + S —> FeS
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Fe reacted to produce 1 mole of FeS.
Therefore, 13 moles of Fe will also react to produce 13 moles of FeS.
Finally, we shall determine mass of 13 moles of FeS. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of FeS = 13 moles
Molar mass of FeS = 56 + 32
= 88 g/mol
Mass of FeS =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of FeS = 13 × 88
Mass of FeS = 1144 g
Therefore, 1144 g of FeS were obtained from the reaction.
Which feature separates watershed
Answer:
Ridges.
Explanation:
Watersheds are separated from one another by ridges. Ridges are elevated boundaries that divide watersheds.
How does the ocean affect coastal climate?
O A. The specific heat keeps the ocean temperatures more even.
B. The specific heat capacity makes the coast colder in winter.
C. The specific heat keeps the coast region warm year-round.
O D. The specific heat keeps warm air constantly blowing inland.
Lo
Answer:
A. The specific heat keeps the ocean temperatures more even.
Explanation:
I just took a test on a p e x and it was correct! :)
13 Consider this neutralization reaction.
H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2HOH
Which compound is the salt produced in this
reaction?
(1) KOH
(2) H2SO4
(3) K2SO4
(4) HOH
Explanation:
The answer to the question is (3) K2SO4
What is the molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution?
Answer: the answer is 12M
Explanation: 3.0mol/ 0.25L =12M
12M is the molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution.
What is molarity?The amount of molecules of molecules divided by the quantity of liters in solution is the definition of molarity, a concentration unit in chemistry. It is crucial to comprehend how it is calculated as well as when to employ it in comparison to other units because it is among the most widely used concentration units.
A chemical solution's concentration is measured in molarity (M). It refers to the solute's moles per liter of solution. To be clear, this is not the same as the liters of solvents (a common mistake).
molarity = number of moles of solute/ volume of solution in litre
molarity =3.0mol/ 0.25L
=12M
Therefore, 12M is the molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution.
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If an electron has an acceleration of 2.33 × 102 m/sec2, what is this value in units of m/min2?
Answer:
The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]
Explanation:
An electron has an acceleration of 2.33*10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]
To be able to express in units [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], you must carry out the conversion taking into account that 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]= 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], 2.33 * 10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals how much [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]?
[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=\frac{2.33*10^{2} \frac{m}{sec^{2} }*3600\frac{m}{min^{2} }}{1\frac{m}{sec^{2} }}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=838800[/tex]
The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]
helpp!!
how much energy is required to heat up 100.0 grams of water from 0.000C to 60.00C?
Answer:
25,104
Explanation:
100.0 x 4.184 x 60.0 = 25,104
Energy required to heat up 100 grams of water(4.184J/g°C) from 0.000C to 60.00C is 25,104.
What is Thermodynamics?The science of thermodynamics examines the connections between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The rules of thermodynamics explain how energy moves inside a system and whether or not the system is capable of performing beneficial work on its surroundings. The heat needed to increase one gram of a substance's temperature by one degree Celsius is known as specific heat capacity.
Here,
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g° C
This is the heat required to increase the temperature by 1°C.
same way, 4.186J is heat required to raise the temp of 1 gram of water.
Derived equation is: q = mcΔT
Where,
q is heat required
c is specific heat capacity of the substance
m is mass of the substance and
ΔT is the change in temperature
Given,
m = 100g
ΔT = 60.00C - 0.00C
ΔT = 60°C
c = 4.184 J/g°C
now, substitute the values:
q = mcΔT
q = 100 × 60 × 4.184
∵ q = 25,104
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Un compuesto contiene un peso de 40% de carbono, 6.7% de hidrógeno y 53.3% de oxígeno una muestra de 0.10 moles de este compuesto pesa 6.0g la formula molecular del compuesto es
Answer:
[tex]C_2H_4O_2[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que conocemos la composición porcentual del compuesto, es posible primero obtener la formula empírica al asumir que dichos porcentajes son gramos, que se vuelven moles con las masas atómicas de carbono, hidrógeno y oxígeno respectivamente:
[tex]n_C=40gC*\frac{1molC}{12.01 gC}=3.33molC \\\\n_H=6.7gH*\frac{1molH}{1.01gC}=6.6molH\\\\n_O=53.3gO*\frac{1molO}{16.00gO}=3.33molO[/tex]
De este modo, ahora obtenemos las relaciones molares entre ellos, con el fin de obtener los subíndices en la fórmula empírica:
[tex]C:\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1\\\\ H:\frac{6.6}{3.33}=2\\\\O:\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1[/tex]
Por consiguiente, la fórmula empírica es:
[tex]CH_2O[/tex]
Finalmente, dado que la masa molar del compuesto es 6.0/0.10=60g/mol (dada la masa y las moles), es posible notar que como la masa molar de la fórmula empírica es 30; esta es dos veces la molecular, por lo que esta ultima resulta:
[tex]C_2H_4O_2[/tex]
¡Saludos!
Given the balanced equation: 4Fe(s) + 30₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s) + 1640 kJ Which phrase best describes this reaction?
A) endothermic with AH = +1640 kJ
B) endothermic with AH =-1640 kJ
C) exothermic with AH= +1640 kJ
D) exothermic with AH = -1640 k
Answer:
yeah the answer under the explanation
Explanation:
The answer is (4) exothermic with ΔH = -1640 kJ. The 1640 kJ energy is at the right side of equation means that it releases energy. The enthalpy change means the energy of production minus the energy of reactants. If it is exothermic, the ΔH < 0.
Which organ detects stimuli from the environment and is part of the nervous system?
Group of answer choices
A. eye
B. stomach
C. heart
D. lungs
It's the eye because it's the organ of sight
A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge. How much charge is transferred?
answer is below!! hope this helped
A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge, then 100C charge is transferred.
What is battery ?One or more electrochemical cells with external connections for powering electrical equipment make up an electric battery, which is a source of electric power.
A battery's positive terminal serves as the cathode and its negative terminal serves as the anode when it is delivering electricity.
Electricity is accepted, stored, and released on demand by batteries and similar devices. Like many other common energy sources, batteries store energy through chemistry in the form of chemical potential.
For instance, until they are burned, logs store energy in their chemical bonds for later conversion to heat.
V = 12 V
W = 1200 J
q = ?
V = W / q
12 = 1200 / q
q = 100 C
Thus, A 6.0-V battery does 1200 J of work transferring charge, then 100C charge is transferred.
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See photo! Calculating mass and percentage yields.
Answer:
see above
Explanation:
check for cfe's
Why is it important to know characteristics that matter undergoes in chemistry? How can we analyze the relationships between chemical and physical changes and properties?
Extension Questions: What is the study of Chemistry? Who are some of the important people who have contributed to the field? How do regular Americans interact with Chemistry around them?
How can we understand the historical development of the Periodic Table and apply its predictive power?
Extension Questions: Describe different chemical principles and systems. How does the layout of the periodic table allow you predict other element's properties? Consider all types and groups of elements.
Why is it important to know and understand the historical development of atomic theory?
Extension Questions: How does the atom relate to the elements of the periodic table? What are your most common models and how do they relate to the current atomic model? What theories don’t hold true today if any?
How do atoms combine to form ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds?
How can we write and balance chemical equations using the law of conservation of mass?
Answer:
Chemistry is important because everything you do is chemistry! Even your body is made of chemicals. Chemical reactions occur when you breathe, eat, or just sit there reading. All matter is made of chemicals, so the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything.
A student is using a microscope to view an unknown organism. The student observes that the organism is unicellular
and eukaryotic. The organism is most likely a member of which Kingdom?
A. Plantae
B. Animalia
C. Bacteria
D. Protista
Give me lil reasoning so I know your not lying for points
:(
(I’ll mark you as brainlister )
Answer:
0.01 psi
Explanation:
If you look at the data points plotted on the graph, the slope of the line touches 0.1 for the y-axis when it is at 20 for the x-axis.