how is the temporary hardness of water removed by boiling method explain in brief​

Answer:

i hope my answer help u :))

Explanation:

no , it will be 39.99711

Answer:

it develops from the womb

Answer:

outer cells of the blastocyst

Explanation:

on edg:)

Answer:

The differential equation describing the given situation is dQ/dt = k( 16 - Q )

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Initially, the water based solution contains 16 grams of undissolved chemicals;

Assume Q(t) is the amount of dissolved chemical at time L

then the amount of undissolved chemicals at time t is ( 16 - Q)

The rate of change of amount of chemicals dissolved in the solution is proportional to the amount of undissolved chemicals

this means;

dQ/dt ∝ ( 16 - Q)

dQ/dt = k( 16 - Q )

where k is the positive proportionality constant.

Therefore, The differential equation describing the given situation is dQ/dt = k( 16 - Q )

Answer:

b. temperature difference

Answer:

what is that's a question

According to specific heat capacity, 13.09 grams of water at 0 degree Celsius  can be frozen into ice at zero degree c if 55 kJ of heat is removed.

Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.

It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.

It is given by the formula ,

Q=mcΔT, substitution in formula gives Q/c=m which is m= 55/4.2=13.09 grams.

Thus, 13.09 grams of water at 0 degree Celsius  can be frozen into ice at zero degree c if 55 kJ of heat is removed.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Energy of falling radiation having wavelength of 265 nm

= h c / λ where h is plank's constant , c is velocity of light and λ is wavelength of radiation . Putting the values

Energy of light photon = 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ / 265 x 10⁻⁹

= .0747 x 10⁻¹⁷

= 7.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .

Work function of sodium is 4.41 x 10⁻¹⁹

So kinetic energy of ejected electron = energy of falling photon - work function

= 7.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ - 4.41 x 10⁻¹⁹

= 3.06 x 10⁻¹⁹ eV .

Answer:

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

Explanation:

For the reaction;

N2 (g) + 3H2 ⇄ 2NH3(g)

We can write;

Kc = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3

But

Kp = pNH3^2/pN2 . PH2^3

To convert from Kc to Kp

Kp = Kc (RT) ^Δn

where Δn is the change in number of moles going from reactants

to products.

For this reaction;

Δn = 2- (3+1) = -2

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

Answer:

298. 7 K.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since equation we use to compute the heat in a cooling or heating process is:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)[/tex]

Whereas we are given the heat, mass, specific heat and initial temperature. Thus, we infer that we need to solve for the final temperature just as shown below:

[tex]T_f=T_i+\frac{Q}{mC}\\\\T_f=1000 K+\frac{-270000J}{1000g*0.385\frac{J}{g*K} } \\\\T_f=298.7 K[/tex]

It is important to notice that the iron release heat as water absorbs it, that is why it is taken negative.

Best regards!

Answer:

Electrons in a hydrogen atom must be in one of the allowed energy levels. If an electron is in the first energy level, it must have exactly -13.6 eV of energy.

...

Energy Levels of Electrons.

Energy Level Energy

1 -13.6 eV

2 -3.4 eV

3 -1.51 eV

4 -.85 eV

Answer:

Same bond angle-CO2, CH4, SF6, PCl5, BF3, BeF2, XeF4,XeF2

Different bond angle- H2O, SO2, NH3, ClF3,SF4

Explanation:

We know that the shape of molecules and and bond angles between atoms in molecules are predicted on the basis of the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

Most times, certain molecules deviate from the expected bond angles for different reasons. The most common reason is the presence of lone pairs on the molecule. This is the case in the molecules; H2O, SO2, NH3, ClF3 and SF4.

However, in XeF4 and XeF2, the lone pairs orient themselves in such a way that they do not distort the expected bond angle. For instance, in XeF2, the  three lone pairs occupy equatorial positions while the two bond pairs occupy apical positions. In XeF4, the bond pairs are directed at the corners of a square while the two lone pairs are positioned above and below the plane of the square.

Answer:

An investigation is about collecting information, while an experiment is testing  something based off an investigation

Explanation:

Hope this helps

An experiment tests something based on an investigation, whereas an investigation pertains to gathering knowledge.

The operation of something is demonstrated. There are independent and dependent variables in an experiment. The control of variables distinguishes an experiment from a demonstration. Add an independent as well as a dependent variable to the project in order to convert a demonstration into an experiment.

An information resource's value to a particular professional group and its influence on the procedures and results of healthcare are just a few of the problems that demonstration studies address. An experiment tests something based on an investigation, whereas an investigation pertains to gathering knowledge.

Therefore, an experiment tests something based on an investigation, whereas an investigation pertains to gathering knowledge.

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Here, we are required to determine what types of atoms are present in the simplest chemical substance.

Chemical substances are generally classified as either;

Definition of terms;

Elements and Compounds are collectively termed Pure Substances.

Therefore, inference drawn from the premises above point to the fact that the simplest chemical substances are composed of the atoms of one type of element.

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Answer:

4.82 moles of Ag.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 450.98 g of Cu(NO₃)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 63.5 + 2[14 + (16×3)]

= 63.5 + 2[14 + 48]

= 63.5 + 2[62]

= 63.5 + 124

= 187.5 g/mol

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 450.98 g

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 450.98 / 187.5

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 2.41 moles

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Cu needed to produce 450.98 g (i.e 2.41 moles) of Cu(NO₃)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Cu + 2AgNO₃ —> Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Cu reacted to produce 1 mole of Cu(NO₃)₂.

Therefore, 2.41 moles of Cu will also react to produce 2.41 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂.

Thus, 2.41 moles of Cu is needed for the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Ag produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Cu reacted to produce 2 moles of Ag.

Therefore, 2.41 moles of Cu will react to produce = 2× 2.41 = 4.82 moles of Ag.

Thus, 4.82 moles of Ag were obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

A. Ba

Explanation:

Atomic radius increases as you go down and decreases as you go right.

Answer:

c. bigger planets have more gravity and smaller planets have less gravity. i hope this helped :))

Answer:

C8H16O4

Explanation:

C2H4O= 24+4+16

44

n=molar mass/empirical formula

n=176.21/44

=4

Therefore

Molar Formula= (C2H4O)4=C8H16O4

Answer: i think its A diatomic compound..

Explanation: hope i helped! sorry if im wrong!

Answer:

P₂O₄

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Empirical formula = PO₂

Molar mass of compound = 126 g/mol

Molecular formula =.?

The molecular formula of the compound can be obtained as illustrated below:

Molecular formula = [Empirical]ₙ

= molar mass

[PO₂] × n = 126

[31 + (16× 2)] × n = 126

[31 + 32] × n = 126

63 × n = 126

Divide both side by 63

n = 126 / 63

n = 2

Molecular formula = [PO₂]ₙ

Molecular formula = [PO₂]₂

Molecular formula = P₂O₄

The empirical and  molecular formula : C₂₁H₂₂N₂O₂

Given

The percent composition of an unknown substance is 75.42% Carbon, 6.63 % Hydrogen, 8.38 % Nitrogen, and 9.57 % Oxygen

Required

The empirical and  molecular formula

Solution

C : 75.42 : 12 = 6.285

H : 6.63 : 1 = 6.63

N : 8.38 : 14 = 0.599

O : 9.57 : 16 = 0.598

Divide by 0.598

C : H : N : O = 10.5 : 11 : 1 : 1 = 21 : 22 : 2 : 2

The empirical formula : C₂₁H₂₂N₂O₂

(C₂₁H₂₂N₂O₂)n = 334

(334)n=334

n = 1

Answer:

Dispersion forces

Dipole-Dipole interaction

Explanation:

The London dispersion force refers to the temporary attractive force that acts between the electrons in two adjacent atoms when the atoms develop temporary dipoles. Dispersion forces act between any two molecules even when other intermolecular forces are in operation as long as the molecules are in close proximity to each other.

Now, CO is polar and the HCN is also polar molecule. Hence, dipole - dipole interaction forces  are also in operation and acts between the two molecules in close proximity to each other.

Dispersion forces and Dipole-Dipole interaction are intermolecular forces which act between a hydrogen cyanide (HCN) molecule and a carbon monoxide molecule

The transitory attractive force that exists between the electrons in two nearby atoms when the atoms form transient dipoles is known as the London dispersion force. As long as the molecules are close to one another, dispersion forces can exist between any two molecules, even when other intermolecular forces are active.

The HCN molecule and CO are both polar molecules right now. As a result, dipole-dipole interaction forces act between the two molecules when they are close to one another.

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Answer:

Enzyme mutations can lead to serious or fatal human disorders and are the consequence of inherited abnormalities in the affected individual's DNA. The mutation may be at a specific position in an enzyme encoded by a mutated gene, just like a single abnormal amino acid residue.

Explanation:

Answer:

3 H1 NMR signals

Explanation:

NB: kindly check the diagram of the chemical compound in the attached picture.

This particular Question is based on the part of chemistry which is known as spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is used in the Determination or in identifying chemical compounds. H'NMR works on the principle of nuclear magnetic resonance.

In order to solve this question, one has to count the number of hydrogen in unique location. The diagram in the attached show how hydrogen is been counted.

The numbers of signals is the number of different chemical environments in which hydrogen atoms are located.

NB: signals is also the same as peak in H'NMR.

Hence, the number of H1 NMR signals in this chemical compound is 3.

Answer:

Motion control systems are any system that control one or more of the following of a machine: its position, velocity, force, and/or pressure. They generally consist of the follow components: Motion controller: the central part that operates the system (I.e. the brain)

Answer:

BrO3

Explanation:

The empirical formula is the smallest whole-number ratio, you find the greatest common factor (which is 2, in this case), then divide the subscripts by it.

So:

Br2 / 2 = Br1

O6 / 2 = O3

458 g H₂SO₄

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Stoichiometry

Step 1: Define

4.67 mol H₂SO₄

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂SO₄ - 2(1.01) + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 98.09 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

458.08 g H₂SO₄ ≈ 458 g H₂SO₄

Answer:C10H12

Explanation:

Given :empirical formula =C5H6

molar mass of carbon =12 g /mole approximately

molar mass of hydrogen =1.01g/mole approximately

molar mass of C5H6=(5*12)+(6*1.01)=66.06 g/moles

132.21/66.06=2 approximately

therefore ,the answer is  C10H12

I HOPE IT HELPS !!