How do the process of DNA replication and the laws of inheritance help cells and individuals pass on their
traits?

Answers

Answer 1

DNA copying is otherwise known as DNA replication which is the process of producing 2 identical copies of DNA from one original DNA molecule during cell division. DNA copying is important because it generates variation during sexual reproduction which leads to evolution. Also, DNA copying helps in transfer of information or characters from the parents to the offsprings.

Mendel studied traits with only one mode of inheritance in pea plants. The inheritance of the traits he studied all followed the relatively simple pattern of dominant and recessive alleles for a single characteristic. There are several important modes of inheritance, discovered after Mendel’s work, that do not follow the dominant and recessive, single-gene model.

hope it helps


Related Questions

Whai is the name of the process that plants use to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

Answers

Photosynthesis is the answer. Green plants remove carbon from the atmosphere by photosynthesis.

How did the evolution of photosynthetic prokaryotes affect the level of oxygen in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer: effects of the evolution of photosynthesis. Photosynthetic organisms dramatically increased atmospheric oxygen levels between 2 and 2.5 billion years ago. This change created selective pressure favoring organisms that used oxygen to produce energy-containing molecules.

change the wording a little bit.

Explanation:

Take a look at the two boxes below. Each box has the same volume. If each ball has the same mass, which box 1 or 2 would weigh more? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Box 1.

Explanation:

The box 1 have the more mass because there are more number of balls present in the box while on the other hand, box 2 has less number of balls in the box. The volume of box boxes are the same as well as weight of the both boxes before placing of balls in it. Placing of balls changes the weight of both boxes because of the presence of different number of balls in each boxes that increases its weight.

What consist of hydrogen and carbon

Answers

Answer:

Hydrocarbon

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon is any of a class of organic chemicals made up of only the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H).

If a sound gets louder, the .....of its vibrations increases.

options:

amplitude

pitch

waves

Answers

Answer:

I think Amplitude

Explanation:

After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scoprtion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A. scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B. scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D. scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record

Answers

Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection

Explanation:

The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.

The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.

The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.

The synthesis of organic molecules from water, sunlight, and carbon
dioxide is known as ___

O photosynthesis
O respiration
O development
O homeostasis

Answers

Photosynthesis. Plants take water from the roots, nutrients from the sunlight and carbon dioxide from the air to make carbohydrates

biggest snake of world​

Answers

Answer:

The king cobra (Ophiophagus)

Explanation:

I used siri

right answer got it right on edg 2021

Answers

Answer:

The answers is corresponding

Explanation:

Nice have a nice day

Answer:

I agree

Explanation:

yes

It is often difficult to save individual species

Answers

this is true, but where is the problem? or do i just not see it?

This fly has 14 chromosomes in its cells.7 maternal chromosomes and 7 paternal chromosomes.Assume you are a microscopist viewing this fly cells that are undergoing meiosis. Conclude the number of chromosomes/chromatids at the end of meiosis 1 as well at the end of meiosis 2

Answers

Answer:

23 pairs in meiosis 1 and 23 numbers in meiosis 2.

Explanation:

There are diploid number of chromosomes means double number of chromosomes at the end of meiosis 1 while on the other hand, at the end of meiosis 2, there are haploid number of chromosome means half number of chromosomes in each daughter cell. In humans meiosis 1, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes that is diploid in nature but in the end of meiosis 2, there are only 23 chromosomes in each daughter cell which is haploid in nature.

How do light intensity and distance affect the rate of photosynthesis? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Light provides the energy needed for photosynthesis. Increasing the light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis, provided plenty of carbon dioxide and water are available. ... This states that the intensity of light is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source.

Explanation:

Answer:

Light provides the energy needed for photosynthesis. Increasing the light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis, provided plenty of carbon dioxide and water are available. ... This states that the intensity of light is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source.

https://www.bbc.co.uk › revision

Explain the role that gravitation played in the formation of the Moon after the large planetesimal hit

Answers

Answer:

While some of the debris from the collision merged back into Earth, the gravity caused the accretion of much of the debris into a separate ball, forming the Moon.

PLS HELP ME I NEED ANSWER

Answers

Hey buddy I am here to help!

The answer is B = Land used to raise plants for human use

Hope it helps!

Plz mark me brainlist!

Cropland would be B . land used to raise plants for human use. That is why they call them crops.

which African country is famous for chocolate ​

Answers

Answer:

Ivory Coast

Explanation:

Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) leads the world in production and export of the cocoa beans used in the manufacture of chocolate, as of 2012, supplying

I believe Ivory Coast hope this helps

Which of the following items requires an internal
cooking temperature of 165 °F?
a. Pork chops
b. Injected meats
c. Raw Eggs
d. poultry

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

D. Poultry

There are three important temperatures to remember when cooking meat or eggs at home: Eggs and all ground meats must be cooked to 160°F; poultry and fowl to 165°F; and fresh meat steaks, chops and roasts to 145°F.

Answer:

D. poultry

Explanation:

help please I'm stuck
#life sciences​

Answers

hope this helps

I do think that they close to not allow too much of either water or air from entering.

the hollow tube allows water to flow easily.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z28g7p3/revision/1

The cells that make xylem have an ability to adapt according to the environment. They open up, lose their ends to make a hollow vessel, and they get strength by lignin, it also supports the plant.

What is xylem vessel?

Xylem vessel is a vessel type structure present in plants, that hold water for the plant. They are small vessels, and they loose and tight according to the requirement of water of the plant.

Its main function is to transport water and nutrition. It also supports the plant and give strength to tissues and stems.

Thus, the cells that make up xylem have the ability to adapt to their surroundings. They open up, shed their ends to form a hollow vessel, and lignin provides strength and support to the plant.

Learn more about xylem vessel

https://brainly.com/question/24181670

#SPJ2

A reptile's body temperature is always the same as that of its surroundings because...

Answers

Because they are cold blooded they cannot control their body temperature, therefore their body temperature is always the same as their surroundings.

PLEASEE WHAT THE ANSWER????

Answers

Answer:

Layer 1

Explanation:

As we know below the horizon is Organic Surface.

What are the main differences between Archaeabacteria and Bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Both bacteria and archaea have a cell wall that protects them.

Answer: Both bacteria and archaea have a cell wall that protects them. In the case of bacteria, it is composed of peptidoglycan, whereas in the case of archaea, it is glycoproteins and so on.

Label the parts of the microscope shown in the picture below using the following terms: coarse adjustment knob, eyepiece (or ocular lens), fine adjustment knob, light condenser and iris diaphragm, objective lenses, stage

Answers

Answer:

A is the eyepiece (or ocular lens),  B is the objective lenses, C is the iris diaphragm, D part is refers to light condenser, E is the location of fine adjustment knob and F is the location of coarse adjustment knob.

Explanation:

A is the eyepiece (or ocular lens),  B is the objective lenses, C is the iris diaphragm, D part is refers to light condenser, E is the location of fine adjustment knob and F is the location of coarse adjustment knob. All these parts are the important parts of microscope which has a specific function in the microscope. Without one of these parts, we can not see the microbes in the microscope.

what are end-product of digestion of starch,proteins and fats.​

Answers

Answer:

proteins - amino acids

fats - fatty acids and glycerol

starch - glucose

I hope this information was of any use to you.

Answer:

can you fart on my face

Explanation:

plz

One DNA molecule wound around molecules of protein makes up a(n).
o
A. tetrad
B. allele
O C. chromosome
O D. gamete

Pls help

Answers

Answer:

C. chromosome

Explanation:

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

identify the kind of digestion that takes place in the mouth​

Answers

Mechanical digestion takes place in the mouth

Mechanical thing replaces the tongue

Are syprophytes green in colour?​

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Saprophytes aren't green. The saprophytic plants don't contain chlorophyll so they aren't green in color

what substances are released during celluar resparation? (will mark brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide and Water

Explanation:

Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts when you breathe.

Answer:

There are two main substances that are released during the process of celluar respiration. These substances are carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

This is the question I need help with.

Answers

Answer:

The brown beetles.

Explanation:

like it says they are camouflaged to their surroundings and the green beetles are not. The brown beetles likely adapted to be the way they are through natural selection so that they could survive.

someone help me? please help mw i really really need it . answering this would be a big help, thankyou​

Answers

Answer:
My question: Does a plant grow better when you mist it with water or pour it?

Hypothesis: The plant grows better if you pour water on it.

Research: According to gardendesign .com watering your plant with a hose is much better, and watering it in early morning/ late evening is better.


Experiment: Over the course of 2 weeks(or however long), I will watch 2 plants grow and see if msiting one plant versus pouring water on the base is better.

Materials:
-2 grass plants
- watering can ( for pouring)
- spray bottle( for misting)
- area on a windowsill where sunlight can enter.


Procedure:
1. First we put the grass plants in separate pots.
2. Water the plants in the same timeframe, such as every 3 days.( at either early morning or late night)
3. Leave them in the suncast window
Doing the experiment:
As I watched the plants, they both grew overtime, but one more than the other.
Data gathered:
One plant turned yellow while the other grew lusher.
Organized data:
week1 week2 week3
plant 1(pour)- green, taller I green, taller I green, taller
plant 2(mist)- green, same height I yellow, shorter I brown, shorter
Analyze data:
The plant with water poured in was lusher because there was more water going to its roots, while the other plant that was misted turned yellow, brown, then died because there was very little water going to its roots.
Conclusion:

My claim was correct, because when we poured water, the plant was healthier, and when we misted it, the plant died.

3. The parts of a simple scientific experiment are the purpose(why you are doing it), the research(to find out more on the topic), the hypothesis(prediction of outcome), the experiment(procedure to see if hypothesis is right), and then the analysis( to see what to change to make hypothesis correct, or see if it was correct)

4. What this experiment was about was a simple investigation to see whether watering a plant by misting or pouring was better. I wanted to see which one would work better to find an effective way to water my plants. What this investigation taught me was that when we water our plants, we need to pour it. I figured this out through research and articles stating how pouring water with a watering can or using a hose in the soil was better than just misting it with a spray bottle, as it was more effective. This outcome came through a mildly long test experiment, which happened over the course of 3 weeks. What I analyzed from that was that if we water a plant through a spray bottle just on the leaves, it really doesn't help the plant, as the roots are the ones that need water, so that they can internally give it to the leaves. That is why I rest my case of how watering plants by pouring is better than misting it.

Which of the following is the best definition of an unsaturated fatty acid?
A. A basic unit of a lipid that consists of only single carbon-to-carbon
bonds
B. An insoluble compound made up of glycerol and three fatty acids
C. A basic unit of a lipid that consists of single and double carbon-to-
carbon bonds
O D. A compound that carries hereditary information

Answers

I think it is a or c a basic unit of a lipid that consists of single and double carbon to

Why is long loose hair dangerous in a lab? Select all that apply.

It can catch fire over an open flame.
It can get caught in the lab equipment.
Long loose hair is not dangerous in a lab.
It can fall into a beaker full of chemicals.

Answers

Answer:

it can get caught in equipment, catch fire or fall into chemicals

Hope This Helps :D

Other Questions
jefferson davis argued in his inaugural speech that the southern states The perimeter of a rectangle is 12cm the area is 5cm square what is the length of the sides? The perimeter of parallelogram ABCD is 96cm. AD is 9 cm more than twice AB. Find the lengths of all four sides of ABCD. Select the financial statement on which the user would most likely find the answer to the question given. (Select all that apply.) Did the company purchase any intangible assets during the year? This type of mutation occurs when one or more base pairs are added to the gene sequence. Define solubility. a solid that does not dissolve in a gas the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solute a liquid that does not dissolve in another liquid a solid mixed with another solid find the surface area of the square pyramid1. 26 ft2. 36 ft3.40 ft4. 56 ft In parallelogram GHJK if mJKG=115 find m&KGH. UNIQUE NUMBER: 653234 This assignment is based on Unit three, Unit Four and Unit Five of the Study Guide (TUT501). One of the aims of the unit is to assist you with how words are pronounced in the English Language. The alphabet used for pronunciation is different from that used for writing. Read the 2 units of the Study Guide, Chapter 12 of Carter and Goddard (2016), and Section A1. B1 and C1 of Mullany and Stockwell (2010) for a detailed discussion of the alphabet before you answer the following questions. Question 1 a) Study the words below which have been phonetically transcribed. Provide two words (a pair of words) that can be represented by each phonetic transcription. i. /so:/ ii. /breik/ iii. /san/ iv. l'avl V. Id b) Explain the type of vowel sound in each pair in you have provided in a) above. [Total: 10 marks] Question 2 timular attention to the underlined words. Which What value of y makes the sentence true?y + 3 = 30Type your answer in the box below.Iy = How did free enterprise help Oprah Winfrey in her business endeavors? Write a paragraph in French about a restaurant owner or chef whom you admire. Include some background information about the person, and the type of ambience and cuisine offered at his or her restaurant. Choose the function whose graph is a parabola.y = |x + 9|y = 3\sqrt{x} y = x 2 - 10y = -2x Which generalization best explains why Koreans made scientific advancements during the time period discussed in the excerpt above? 1.Scientific achievement is a central tenet of Buddhism2.Korean Buddhists conquered civilizations that made technological breakthroughs3.Other Buddhist civilizations shared technological innovations in addition to cultural ideas4.The Chinese conquered Korea and brought their innovations with them What is the structure of an amino acid? A. Amino group, phosphate group, pentose sugar, nitrogen base B.Amino group, R group, carboxylic acid group C. Amino group, disulfide group. R group D. Phosphate group, pentose sugar, nitrogen base 2 . a) b) (1) List three oxides of nitrogen ( 3ks) State Charles law (2mks) (111) A given mass of gas occupies 300cm at 900mmHg if temperature remains constant (5mks) State one industrial application in each of the following Crystallization (2mks) (11) Filtration (2mks) (111) Fractional distillation (2mks) (1) State the property of hydrogen which makes it suitable for filling meteorological balloons (2mks) Why is helium preferred to hydrogen in filling balloons? (2mks) (1) ) 3. a) b) (1) List the steps involved in the purification of water for town supply State two differences between rusting and burning (1) Copy and complete the following table Element No of neutron Electron Group configuration 1 1522522p5 ZOR (ii) State the family to which the elements belong State the two differences between fine chemical and heavy chemicals 32P 130 19 c) 1. a ( List the three types of particles present in an atom Name the element that does not contain all the three particles What is the particle that is not present What is isomerism? b) Last year, of business owners gave a holiday gift to their employees. A survey of business owners conducted this year indicates that planned to provide a holiday gift to their employees. Suppose the survey results are based on a sample of business owners. a. How many business owners in the survey planned to provide a holiday gift to their employees this year The following information relates to the manufacturing operations of the Abbra Publishing Company for the year: Beginning Ending Raw materials inventory $ 547,000 $ 610,000 The raw materials used in manufacturing during the year totaled $1,018,000. Raw materials purchased during the year amount to: Multiple Choice In triangle CVR, the midpoint of segment CR is S and the midpoint segment CV is T. What term can be used to describe segment STa. angle bisectorb. chord c. midsegmentd. perpendicular bisector brainliest answer po yung tama nk tym for nega NEED HELP PK TALAG