How are hypotheses different from theories?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

This is the Difference Between a Hypothesis and a Theory. In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data.


Related Questions

The half-life of Zn-71 is 2.4 minutes. If one had 100.0 g at the beginning, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed?

Answers

7.2 / 2.4 = 3 half-lives

(1/2)3 = 0.125 (the amount remaining after 3 half-lives)

100.0 g x 0.125 = 12.5 g remaining

Which part of scientific design occurs when an experiment is conducted by more than one scientist to determine the validity of results?
A. replication
B. research
C. trials
D. variables

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

i think the answer is c

Which is one precaution to take when working with heat and fire?

Do not use during experiments.
Keep flammables away.
Avoid touching face and eyes.
Do not mix chemicals unless told to do so.

Answers

Keep flammables away
The answer is (B) keep flammables away

Who uses petroleum and for what purpose?

Answers

Answer:

today, petroleum is mostly used as a source of energy, being rich in combustible carbon in the production of electricity or running some sorts of heat engines. ... Raw petroleum (also known as crude oil) is used in three major ways: Transportation, Electricity Generation, and Material Production.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

We use petroleum and it is the largest U.S energy source
We use petroleum to propel vehicles and to heat buildings

why is the heating loop in the electric kettle at the bottom of the kettle?​

Answers

Answer:

The heating element is near the bottom of the kettle because of the way it heats up the water. The water is heated through the flow of electricity meeting resistance in the form of the element.

Explanation:

Are carbon atoms a pure substance or a mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Substance

Explanation:

Answer: Substance

Explanation:Ex: Hydrogen gas is a pure substance, as it is made up of only Hydrogen atoms or molecules. Carbon, gold, & nitrogen are other elements (pure substances).

Which of the following is a fossil fuel?
A. oil
B. Copper
C. aluminum
D. Cattle

Answers

Answer: oil

The answer is A, oil. Oil is one of the most popular fossil fuels. You probably did not know the answer was fossil fuels. The answer is oil.

Hope this helps you!

One particular snake, say a rattle snake or a cobra, doesn't always look the same. Describe three different ways a rattle snake or a cobra, or another snake of your choosing might appear depending on where it is and what it's doing. What makes the appearance of the snake different in each situation? How you would know in spite of the differences that it is a snake of a particular type?

Answers

Explanation:

Both cobras and rattlesnakes are dangerous snakes. Both snakes deliver fatal bites to humans. but their venoms are of different type.

Cobras are long slender snakes, they usua grow between 4 and 6 feet, although they are other species which grow up to 18 to 24 feet. a Cobra can be identified with its most  common features 1.hood behind their heads.

While a rattle snakes gives a warning sign when approaching this sound is known as rattle.

Which factors are needed for organisms to live earth

Answers

Answer: sunlight, water, air, habitat, and food.

Explanation: we are all living organisms and we all have our five basic necessities for survival; sunlight, water, air, habitat, and food.

A bar of metal with a volume of 12.0 cm^3 has a mass of 136 g. What us the density of this metal?

Answers

136 g divide by 12.0 cm^3 =11.3 g/cm3
Formula of density is : p=m divide by v
P is density , v is volume and m is mass.

Answer:

The answer is 11.33 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 136 g

volume = 12 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{136}{12} = \frac{34}{3} \\ = 11.333333...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

11.33 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

Curiosity is important in the progress of science because it

A. aids in the interpretation of data.
B. encourages new experimentation.
C. ensures the inclusion of different viewpoints.
D. allows a scientist to learn from others.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because it makes you want to know what happens in an experiment

Answer:

B. encourages new experimentation.

Explanation:

right on EDGE 2021

brainliest plz YW ppl

What information does a radioactive element's half-life tell you about that element?

Answers

Half- life of a radioactive substance is a characteristic constant, it’s measures the amount of time it takes for given amount the substance become reduced by half as consequence of decay

1. What are physical and chemical properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids?​

Answers

Metals are dense, shiny, good conductors of heat and electricity, and easily lose electrons in chemical reactions. Nonmetals are not dense, dull, do not conduct heat and electricity, and tend to gain electrons. Metalloids are elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Have a good day!

Which element will be more reactive - Mg (magnesium) OR Se (Selenium)? *

Answers

Answer:

magnesium

Explanation:

magnesium is in Group 2, in the periodic table. this means that it has 2 valence electrons. the less valence electrons an element or atom has, the more reactive. Selenium has 6 valence electrons. as a result, Mg is more reactive

Ionic compounds can conduct electricity in

Answers

when molten (liquid format ) because their ions are free to move from place to places , Ionic compounds CANNOT conduct electricity when SOLID , as their ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move. I hope this helps :)

Answer:

Solution and the liquid state

Explanation:

Edge2020

A sample of 4.0 mol of neon gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm is injected into a container at
25°C. What is the volume of the container?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of container is 39.14 L.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of neon = 4.0 mol

Pressure of gas = 2.5 atm

Temperature of gas = 25°C

Volume of container = ?

Solution:

we will use general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

25+273 = 298 K

Now we will put the values in formula.

2.5 atm × V = 4.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×  298 K

V = 97.86 atm.L /2.5 atm

V = 39.14 L

The volume of container is 39.14 L.

Samples of the air we breathe that were taken from different parts of the world have all been found to contain about 78% nitrogen, 2196
oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases. Based on this analysis, which is the correct classification for air?

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

The correct classification for air is a homogeneous mixture.

What is a Mixture?

Material is referred to as a mixture when two or more chemicals combine without undergoing a chemical reaction.

Heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures are the two types of mixtures.

While homogeneous mixtures seem consistent throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have clearly discernible components.

A solution, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas, is the most typical kind of homogenous mixture.

Mixtures are composed of two or more different substances that have not been chemically mixed. The following is a list of mixture properties.

Each of the components in a mixture retains its unique features.

Component separation is simple to carry out.

The component's relative weights vary.

The classification for air is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases.

This classification for air has the properties of a homogeneous mixture.

To know more about Mixture

https://brainly.com/question/24898889

#SPJ6

All matter has a distinct melting and boiling point that we can use to describe it. Look at these thermometers. They show the temperatures at which each type of matter change from solid to liquid to gas. Use these thermometers to answer the questions on this worksheet.Preview the document

Answers

Answer:

Química orgánica

Explanation:

A cylinder container can hold 2.45L of water. It’s radius is 4.00 cm. What is the volume of it in cubic centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

boiiiiiiiiiii

Explanation:

Calculate the density of a piece of mass of metal. The rectangular piece of solid metal has the measures of 2.0 cm 3.0 cm in 2.0 is the unidentified
metal has a mass of 40

Answers

Answer:

Density = (3.33kg or g)/cm³(since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

Explanation:

volume = length × breath × height

let's take it as,

length = 2.0cm

breath = 3.0 cm

height = 2.0 cm

mass = 40 kg or g (since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

volume = ?

volume = length × breath × height

volume = (2 × 3 × 2)cm

volume = 12 cm³

Density = mass /volume

40kg or g/12cm³

Density = (3.33kg or g)/cm³(since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

A scientist heats a 300-g sample of iron from 30°C to 50°C. How much heat did the iron absorb.
The specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/gºC.
Оа

Ос
Od
3,000)
2,700)
202,500)
2,500)

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:educated guess

Which of the following is a physical blend of two or more substances with uniform composition? Select all that apply.
A. Homogeneous mixture
B. Heterogeneous mixture
C. Solution
D. Pure substance

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

A homogeneous mixture and Solution are the physical blend of two or more substances with uniform composition. Thus, options A and C are true.

What do you mean by Mixture?

Mixture is an act of combining two or more chemical substances that are not chemically linked.”

Types of mixtures

There are two main types of mixture.

Homogeneous Mixture

A Homogeneous Mixture is a mixture in which composition is uniform throughout the mixture, and it appears like a single substance.

Example – Air is a homogeneous mixture of gas etc.

Heterogeneous mixture

A Heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.

Example – Vegetable soup is a heterogeneous mixture etc.

Solution –

A Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.

Example – Solution of sugar in water etc.

Thus, a homogeneous mixture and solution are the physical blends of two or more substances with uniform composition. Thus, options A and C are true.

To learn more about mixture, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/17344599

#SPJ2

Describe a few abiotic factors found within the taiga that limit its biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

Some abiotic factors of the taiga are temperature, precipitation, soil, and sunlight.

Explanation:

emperature affects the taiga because the winter temperature range is -65*F to 30*F (-54*C to -1*C), while the temperature range in the summer is 20*F to 70*F (-7*C to 21*C)

Precipitation affects the taiga because there's some precipitation that falls [30-85 cm. (12-33 in.)].

Soil affects the taiga because there's some acidic and low-in-nutrients soil, and some fertile soil.

Sunlight affects the taiga because there are small amounts of it that reach the ground.

The taiga biome's abiotic components include temperature, sunshine, soil, air, water, etc. Cold arctic air predominates in the taiga environment. The taiga receives more light in the summer, which causes the days to be hotter.

What are abiotic components ?

Abiotic elements, also known as abiotic factors, are non-living chemical and physical elements of the environment that have an impact on the health of living things and the operation of ecosystems. Biology as a whole is supported by abiotic causes and the phenomena that go along with them.

Biotic and abiotic components, such as rainfall, in that order. The taiga is the biggest biome on Earth's surface and features a diversity of migratory and resident creatures. It also has long, cold, and dry winters and short, warm, and moist summers.

The Taiga biome is restricted by four primary criteria. Fire, temperature, the quantity of nutrients in the soil, and sunshine are the four limiting elements. Because certain plants, like the Jack Pine, recover after fire, it is a limiting element in the Taiga biome.

Thus, The taiga biome's abiotic components include temperature, sunshine, soil, air, water, etc.

To learn more about abiotic components, follow the link below;

https://brainly.com/question/13500413

#SPJ2

What is the volume of 3.0 grams of lead?

Answers

Answer:

it should be 0.01

Explanation:

will someone help me, marked as brainiest

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

c.metal

Explanation: metal is able to carry heat

which object would require the most amount of energy, or force, to set it to motion?

a. school bus

b. refrigerator

c. microwave

d. houseplant

Answers

A school bus because it’s bigger
Answer: a. School Bus

Explanation: a school bus is huge and heavy there for setting it in motion would take a lot of work

A bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal is called a(n)
bond.
A. hydrogen
B. metallic
C. covalent
D. ionic

Answers

Answer:

answer: B

Explanation:

becaucse it is B

A bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal is called a covalent bond. The correct answer is option C.

Covalent bonding occurs when two nonmetal atoms share one or more pairs of electrons in order to achieve a stable electron configuration.

This type of bond is characterized by the sharing of electrons between the atoms, rather than the transfer of electrons as in ionic bonding.

An example of a covalent bond between two nonmetals: The bond between two oxygen atoms in an [tex]\rm O_2[/tex] molecule. In this molecule, the two oxygen atoms share two pairs of electrons to form a stable covalent bond.

Therefore, option C. Covalent bond is a bond between a nonmetal and a nonmetal.

Learn more about covalent bond here:

https://brainly.com/question/19382448

#SPJ6

What is the kinetic energy of a 2kg rabbit hopping at a speed of 1.25 m/s

Answers

Answer:

What is the kinetic energy of a 2kg rabbit hopping at a speed of 1.25 m/s?1,5625J

how is dissolving different from melting

Answers

Answer:

Melting: one substance is involved and the liquid and solid are the same material.

To melt something heat is essential.

Dissolving: involves two materials;the resulting solution is a mixture of two substances.

The dissolved substance is still present in the solution even though it cannot be seen.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Do mark me as Brainliest

How many reflector surfaces does a radio telescope have?

Answers

Answer:

I believe 2

Explanation:

Primary parabolic reflector and the sub reflector

Other Questions
A music store is receiving a shipment of Ipads. Each box comes with 12 white, 12 black and 24 greyIpads. They already have 23 white, 16 black and 22 grey Ipads. If the store is receiving 5 boxes, howmany of each color Ipad will they have? What did the colony of New Netherland set up as places to trade furs? FencesGarage salesHousesTrading posts !!! PLEASE HELP ASAP I NEED IT NOW THANK YOU !!! How did the sinking of the Lusitania affect wartime propaganda?It proved that much anti-German propaganda was false.It provided new material for anti-German propaganda.O It supported propaganda criticizing the Allied nations.It showed that propaganda against the Allies was false. what is the example of sedimentary rock ? A long year-end status report for work is 162 pages long. You need to print 16 copies for a meeting next week. How much is the paper going to cost for those reports? Paper is sold in reams (500 pages) for $3.84 each what was the tool sumerians used to write called The arrangement of electrons in energy shells is called In democraxy citizens tend to have many rights and freedoms protexted by law;provide at least 3 examples of how the usa goverment protects rights and freedom.URGENT PLEASE HELP According to an airline, flights on a certain route are on time % of the time. Suppose flights are randomly selected and the number of on-time flights is recorded. (a) Explain why this is a binomial experiment. (b) Find and interpret the probability that exactly flights are on time. (c) Find and interpret the probability that fewer than flights are on time. (d) Find and interpret the probability that at least flights are on time. (e) Find and interpret the probability that between and flights, inclusive, are on time. Why do you think DNA is called a double stranded molecule? FACT OR OPINION 1. America became a country in 1776. 2. Cars that run on electricity are superior to those that run on gas. 3. July 4 is celebrated at Independence Day in the US 4. The Apache were the greatest warriors in history 5. JFK was the 35th president of United States. 6. Andrew young was the 1st African American ambassador to the United States. 7. My opponent would have you believe that lung cancer can be cured simply by posting NO SMOKING signs on anything that stands still. 8. Dont be the only one on your block who doesnt have a beautiful lagoon style pool in the backyard What Element am I?I have 5 Valence Electrons.I am in the 5th row.My atomic mass is less than Bismuth * vital role of maritime english among seaferers Help with me please Im falling English): I will prey for you in good deeds. )::: I forgot how to divide fractions properly. please send help. What did Fredrick Douglass do to work against slavery Which pair of angles must be supplementary?21534o 1 and 50 5 and 304 and 5O 4 and 1 Juan drove from his mother's house to his apartment at Arkansas Tech. After driving for 20 minutes, he was 62 miles away from his apartment. After driving for 32 minutes he was only 38 miles away. The time driving and the distance away from his apartment form a linear relationship. What is the independent and dependent variables what is the slope of ( 3,1 ) and ( 6,4 ) PLZ HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP