For the reaction magnesium plus hyrdogen chloride yeilds hydrogen and magnesium chloride, calculate the percent yield of magnesium chloride if 100. G of magnesium react with excess hydrochloric acid to yield 330. G of magnesium chloride

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂

Next we shall determine the mass of of Mg that reacted and the mass of MgCl₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mass of Mg from the balanced equation = 1 × 24 = 24 g

Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)

= 24 + 71

= 95 g/mol

Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Therefore, 100 g of Mg will react to produce = (100 × 95)/24 = 395.83 g of MgCl₂.

Thus, the theoretical yield of MgCl₂ is 395.83 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of MgCl₂ = 330 g

Theoretical yield of MgCl₂ = 395.83 g

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 330 / 395.83 × 100

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%


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Answers

Answer:

The speed will be 42 m/s

Explanation:

Wavelength is the minimum distance between two points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. In other words, in a periodic wave the wavelength is the physical distance between two points from which the wave repeats.

Frequency (f) is the measure of the number of cycles or repetitions of the wave per unit of time. That is, it is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. That is, how many peaks or valleys are repeated in a unit of time. If the unit of time is one second then the frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz).

The wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) are two inversely proportional parameters and related by the propagation speed. The speed of propagation is the speed with which the wave travels, it is represented by the letter "v". The equation that links these three parameters is v = f * λ.

In this case:

f= 14 Hzλ= 3 m

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v= 14 Hz* 3 m

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Answers

S orbit can hold 2 electrons
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Question 5 of 10
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Answers

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Answers

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Explanation:

Five moles of trucks would be____trucks.

Answers

Answer:

3.02x10²⁴

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to use Avogadro's number: It is the number of units (usually atoms or molecules, in this case it's trucks) contained in one mol: 6.023x10²³.

We multiply the given number of moles times Avogadro's number:

5 * 6.023x10²³ = 3.02x10²⁴

So five moles of trucks would be 3.02x10²⁴ trucks.

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Give examples of Avogadro, Boyle, and Charle's law.

Answers

Answer:

You can observe a real-life application of Boyle's Law when you fill your bike tires with air. When you pump air into a tire, the gas molecules inside the tire get compressed and packed closer together. This increases the pressure of the gas, and it starts to push against the walls of the tire.

Tyres of untouched vehicles get deflated during freezing winter days while get inflated in hot summer days. This unusual behaviour is because of Charles's law. In winter due to low temperatures, the air inside a tyre gets cooler, and they shrink. While in hot days, the air expands with temperature.

Another common example of Avogadro's law is the deflation of automobile tyres. When the air trapped inside the tyre escapes, the number of moles of air present in the tyre decreases. This results in a decrease in the volume occupied by the gas, causing the tyre to lose its shape and deflate.

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, but it can be answered based on general knowledge of the topic. The answer is RED

Explanation:

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Answers

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Explanation:

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is it 29.08 L
Is it 23.73 L
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Answers

Answer:

17.25 L

Explanation:

I converted 100g into moles and converted the amount of moles into L.

1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules.17.25 Liters are in 100 grams of COCl₂. Therefore, option D is correct.

What do you mean by mole ?

The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities.

One mole of any substance is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ units of that substance such as atoms, molecules, or ions. The number 6.023 × 10²³ is called as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.

The mole concept can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.

1 gram of COCl₂ =  0.00770 mole

100 gram COCl₂ = 0.770 mole

To convert gram into litre multiply by 22.4

= 0.770 ×  22.4

= 17.25 Litre

Thus, 17.25 Liters are in 100 grams of COCl₂, option D is correct.

To learn more about the mole, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ2

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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