For each of the following questions give the name of an element from period 2 lithium to neon which matches the description elements may be used once more than once or not at all
a) an element which has atoms with a full outer shell of electrons
b) an element which exists as both diamond and graphite
c) an element that reacts vigorously with cold water
d) a soft metallic element which is stored in oil
PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer 1

The elements of period 2 that satisfy the descriptions are;

a) Neon

b) carbon

c) sodium

c) sodium

What is the periodic table?

We know that the periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in the order of their reactivity. We know that the elements that we have are arranged into groups and periods.

The elements that are in the same group do have similar chemical properties while the elements that are in the same period do have the same number of shells. The properties of the elements in a periods tends to change across the period.

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Related Questions


3. Matter with a composition that is always the same is a(n)
substance
mixture
compound

Answers

Answer:

substance

Explanation:

A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition (meaning it's the same everywhere) and properties that are constant throughout the sample (meaning there is only one set of properties such as melting point, color, boiling point, etc

Present in a state where it molecules are far apart during a change of state it's molecules slow down which change of state has most likely taken place from a gas to a liquid from a liquid to a gas from a solid to a liquid from a gas to a plasma

Answers

Answer:

The change of state that has occurred is from a gas to a liquid

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given blow.

H₂O is initially present in a state where its molecules are far apart. During a change of state, its molecules slow down. Which change of state has most likely taken place?

from a gas to a liquid

from a liquid to a gas

from a solid to a liquid

from a gas to a plasma

Explanation:

Water can exists in three states: as gaseous water vapor, as liquid water, and as solid ice. Each of these states of water can be interconverted from one to another by the addition or removal of heat in a process known as change of state.

Liquid water can be converted to solid ice by the removal of heat, while solid ice ice can be converted to liquid water by the addition of heat. Also, liquid water can be converted to water vapor by the addition of heat, while water vapor can be converted to liquid water by the removal of heat.

Of the three states of water, the one in which the molecules are farthest apart is in the gaseous state. The molecules have high kinetic energy and move randomly while colliding with one another. When a heat is removed from these highly energetic molecules, the molecules slow down and lose some of their kinetic energy and a change of  occurs from gaseous to liquid state.

Therefore, the change of state that occurred as described, is from gas to liquid.

as the temperature in a pressure cooker rose from 383 k to 431 k, the pressure rose to 1.16 atm. what was the original pressure of the cooker? plz name the gas law as well

Answers

Answer:

1.031atm

Explanation:

click on the picture of the flowers until their colors correspond to the punnett square above. HELP PLZ!

Answers

Answer:

You will need to have a red flower in the top left, a pink flower in the top right and bottom left, and a white flower in the bottom right.

Explanation:

This flower appears to express color through codominance, which means that both genes express themselves. "R" is the dominant gene for red, and "r" is the recessive gene for white. When a flower has RR genotype, the phenotype will be a red flower. When a flower has an Rr genotype, the red and white genes will both be expressed and the phenotype will be pink. When a flower has an rr genotype, it lacks the red gene and will therefore be only white.

please help and show work
What is the volume of 5.7 moles of Hydrogen gas?

Answers

i thinkkkkk it’s 127.8 .

When u place an iron nail in basin of water and leave it for two days what is formed in the iron nail​

Answers

Answer:

When you place an iron nail in a basin of water and leave it for two days, what will happen to the iron nail? It will form rust on the surface of the nail. Rust forms when iron combines with oxygen to form iron oxide.

Explanation:

Assuming they were clean of rust to begin with, and are made of an ordinary steel - they start to rust - will turn orange, and the orange sediment...

Not much if any while it's in the water for that period of time. However once you remove it then it will be exposed two oxygen and will start to ox...

If it is not coated properly It will form Rust .

Which of the following describes how covalent
compounds differ from ionic compounds?
A. ionic bonds form between non metals only. B. ionic bonds are more likely to be gas. C. covalent bonds have a lower melting and boiling point. D. covalent bonds are more likely to be solids

Answers

Answer: The answer is C

covalent bonds have a lower melting and boiling point

HOPE THIS HELPS !! IF YOU NEED MORE HELP FEEL FREE TO COMMENT IN THE COMMENT SECTION

how many atoms are there in 6 molecules of water​

Answers

There would be 18 atoms in 6 molecules of water. Explanation: Each water molecule has 3 atoms, and 3 multiplied by 6 is 18 :)

Answer:

three atoms = 1 water molecule

3 × 6 = 18 atoms

................

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!

Which process do scientists think provided Earth with an oxygen-rich atmosphere?


radiometric dating


spontaneous generation


photosynthesis


respiration

Answers

I would say to choose C

Correct me if I’m wrong

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

took the test

A tank contains helium gas at 585 mmHg, nitrogen gas at 0.76 atm, and neon at 940 torr. What is the total pressure

Answers

Answer:

2.77 atm

Explanation:

The total pressure of a mixture of gases is calculated as the addition of the partial pressures of the gases. In this case, the total pressure (Pt) is calculated from the partial pressures of helium (PHe), nitrogen (PN₂) and neon (PNe):

Pt = PHe + PN₂ + PNe

First, we have to convert the partial pressures to the same unit (atm). For this, we have to know that 1 atm=760 mmHg=760 Torr

PHe = 585 mmHg x 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.77 atm

PN₂= 0.76 atm

PNe= 940 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 1.24 atm

Finally, we calculate the total pressure in atm:

Pt = 0.77 atm + 0.76 atm + 1.24 atm= 2.77 atm

True or false force cannot be measured

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i dont know if you want more info on how it is true just tell me if you do and i will add it in

Torn paper vs burned paper?
Coloring leaves in a coloring book vs leaves turning colors during fall and winter?
Describe the physical and chemical changes of each......

Answers

Answer:

physical- torn paper, coloring leaves in a coloring book

chemical- burned paper, leaves turning colors during fall and winter

Explanation:

What is a fault, and how does the existence of faults support the theory of plate tectonics?​

Answers

“Many of the objections are long standing but apparently unknown to many geophysicists, while some are peculiar to the new global tectonics. The conclusions drawn, in order of probability, are (1) the continents have almost certainly not moved with respect to each other; (2) convection is not active throughout the whole mantle; (3) even if convection is active in the upper mantle it cannot account for drift; (4) pole positions derived from paleomagnetism, and results of this method of investigation in its global form generally, are afflicted with an unknown cause of error and are in any case too inexact for drift reconstructions.”

(Wesson, 1972)

A student wanted to study the effect of temperature on algae levels in a
local stream. Which items are most useful for gathering data and most
appropriate for communicating the results of her observations?
Select one:

Microscopes and written descriptions of weather patterns

Research on the Internet and videotapes of water samples

pH strips and written observations of stream water

Test tubes, thermometers, and graphs of results

Answers

Answer:

pH strips and written observations of stream water

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula a for a compound that is 15.3% magnesium, 44.5% chlorine, and 40.2 % oxygen

Answers

Answer:

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.

So:

15.3 % = 15.3g Mg, 44.5% = 44.5g Cl, 40.2% = 40.2g O

The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.

15.3/24.3 = .630 mol

44.5/35.5 = 1.25 mol

40.2/16.0 = 2.5 mol

Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subscripts) of the empirical formula.

.630 mol/.630mol = 1

1.25 mol/.630mol = 2

2.5 mol/.630mol = 4

So the empirical formula is

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

what is the grams of molar mass of magnesium

Answers

Answer:

4.0359398 × 10^-23 g

Explanation:

All explanations or thoughts led to that answer

4.0359398 x 10^- 23 g

PLZ HELP PPPLLLLLZZZZ HELP ITS OVER DUE PPPPPPPPPPPLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLZZZZZZZZZZZ

Answers

Answer:

you didnt put a question lol

Explanation:

Answer:

help with what?

EXPLANATION:

How do I balance Ga(NO3)3 + Hg2(Cl2) -> Hg2(NO3)2 + Ga(Cl)3

Answers

Answer:

2Ga(OH)3 + 3Hg2Cl2 → 6Hg(OH) + 2GaCl3

Explanation:

Answer: 2Ga(OH)3 + 3Hg2Cl2 → 6Hg(OH) + 2GaCl3

reaction type: Double Displacement

Which of the following is not a type of mechanical wave?

Question 3 options:

surface


concave


transverse


longitudinal

Answers

Concave is not a type of mechanical wave because it doesn’t need a medium for propagation.

Answer:

concave

Explanation:

Which of the following is a reasonable way of describing the density of a gas at STP

Answers

Answer:the answer is a

Explanation:

The density of a gas at standard temperature and pressure conditions is 1.40 grams per liter.

What are standard temperature and pressure conditions?

Standard temperature and pressure are defined as a standard set of conditions required for experimental measurements which are established to allow comparison between different sets of data.

Standards which are commonly used are those International Union of pure and applied chemistry and national institute of standards and technology.These are not universally accepted standards but are the ones which are commonly used.

Standard conditions of pressure and temperature are necessary to define standard reference conditions used to express volumes of liquids and gases.These values are important to physicists, chemists ,engineers ,pilots and navigators.

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How do the valency and the atomic size of the element vary while going from left to right along a period in The modern periodic table?​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic size decreases on going along a period from left to right because the electron enters into the same shell, therefore, attraction between nucleus and outermost electron increases and thus atomic size decreases. Valency first increases from 1 to 4 and then decreases from 4 to GO along a period from left to right.

Answer:

kha gya vo chasmis ........

An artificial vesicle containing a 1 M glucose solution is composed of a phospholipid bilayer lacking any protein components other than aquaporin channels. Assuming an ideal solution, what is the ratio of the osmotic pressure measured immediately after immersion of the vesicle in de-ionized water to the osmotic pressure measured immediately after immersion of an identical vesicle containing the original volume of 1 M glucose solution added to an equal volume of 1 M KCl solution in deionized water

Answers

Answer:

A: 0.67

The situation described in the question is analogous to a semipermeable membrane. Water is able to pass through aquaporin channels present in the liposome, but large uncharged particles (glucose) and ions (K+ and Cl -) are impermeable and will remain trapped within the liposome. If assumed to be ideal, the osmotic pressure, π, exerted by the solution due to molarity differences across the membrane is defined as π = iMRT, where i is the van't Hoff factor, M is the molarity of the solution, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the solution. A change in osmotic pressure at constant temperature is due to changes in iM, a term that is equivalent to the concentration of dissolved particles produced by solute in solution. When compared to the original volume of 1 M glucose, the new combined solution has twice the volume and three times the number of dissolved particles (1 M KCl, a strongly electrolytic solution, produces 1 M concentrations of both K+ and Cl- in solution), or an increase in the concentration of dissolved particles by a factor of 1.5. This is equivalent to a combined molarity of dissolved particles of 1.5 M. The ratio of osmotic pressure is then [1 M dissolved glucose] / [1.5 M dissolved glucose + KCl] = 0.67

Explanation:

18.
react to cause chemical reactions
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons

Answers

The nature of an electron is more complex than a single proton the neutron is an Atom that changes

Please help me with this homework

Answers

Elements can be classified as metals, metalloids, and nonmetals,

Difference between modern periodic table and medeelves periodic table​

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between Mendeleev and Modern Periodic Table is that Mendeleev’s periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic mass whereas Modern periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic number.

Explanation:

When dissolved in water all acids will???

Answers

Answer:

When dissolved in water, acids donate hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ions are hydrogen atoms that have lost an electron and now have just a proton, giving them a positive electrical charge. Bases, on the other hand, mixed with water yield hydroxide ions (OH-). If a solution has a high concentration of H+ ions, then it is acidic.

Explanation:

So b

how many mols are in 100.g of Fe?

Answers

Answer:

1.79 moles

Explanation:

1.79 moles

1.79 moles

1.79 moles

1.79 moles

Answer:1.79 moles

1.79 moles are there in 100g of iron.

Explanation:

thats the answer for it

Some elements exhibit high electrical
conductivity. How would you expect
them to be characterized?

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Explanation:

which alkaline earth metal is a component of gypsum​

Answers

Answer:

calcium is the correct answer :)

Determine the rate of a reaction that follows the rate law:
rate = k[A]”[B]", where:
k= 1 x 10-2
[A] = 2 M
[B] = 3 M
m = 2
n = 1
A. 0.12 (mol/L)/S
B. 0.36 (mol/L)/S
C. 0.06 (mol/L)/s
D. 6.0 (mol/L)/S

Answers

A. 0.12 (mol/L)/s

rate = 1 x 10-2 • 2^2 • 3
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