The completed sentence is: Modeling in computer-aided design (CAD) is a design for the underlying shape to represent exterior surfaces that includes shapes and curvatures.
What is computer aided design and how is it important to modelling?Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computer software to create, modify, analyze, and optimize designs for a wide range of industries and applications. CAD software is used by engineers, architects, designers, and manufacturers to create 2D and 3D models, drawings, and simulations of products, buildings, and structures.
CAD is important to modelling because it allows designers to create highly accurate and detailed representations of their designs, which can be easily modified, tested, and optimized before production.
This can save time and money by reducing errors and minimizing the need for physical prototypes. CAD also enables collaboration among team members and stakeholders, and facilitates the integration of design data into other stages of the product development process.
Learn more about Modeling on:
https://brainly.com/question/29535773
#SPJ1
Construct a triangle , having its perimeter = 55 mm and the ratio of its angles 2:1:3 . I want the steps along with the drawing . this is ENGINEERING GRAPHICS grade 11 question .
Answer:
see attached
Explanation:
You want to construct a triangle with a perimeter of 55 mm and angles in the ratio 2:1:3.
AnglesThe 2+1+3 = 6 ratio units represent 180°, the sum of angles in a triangle. Hence each unit in the ratio is 180°/6 = 30°.
The angles are 60° : 30° : 90°.
PerimeterFrom your knowledge of "special triangles," you know the side lengths in a 30°-60°-90° triangle have the ratios 1 : √3 : 2.
That is, the perimeter of the triangle is (1+√3 +2) = 3+√3 times the length of the shortest side.
Side lengthsThe shortest side of the triangle will have the length ...
[tex]\dfrac{55\text{ mm}}{3+\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{(3-\sqrt{3})(55\text{ mm})}{(3-\sqrt{3})(3+\sqrt{3})}= \dfrac{(165-55\sqrt{3})\text{ mm}}{3^2-(\sqrt{3})^2}\\\\\\=(27.5-\dfrac{55}{6}\sqrt{3})\text{ mm}\approx 11.6229\text{ mm}[/tex]
The longest side will be double this length, about 23.2457 mm. The side of intermediate length will be (55√3 -55)/2 ≈ 20.1314 mm.
ConstructionIf you're doing the drawing using only a compass and straightedge, you will start by constructing perpendicular lines (the right angle). Mark off 1 and two lengths of the shortest side on one of these perpendicular segments. Then draw the hypotenuse as 2 times the short length from the end of the short length. It will intersect the perpendicular segment at √3 times the short length.
The tricky part here is constructing a line segment of the desired irrational length. One way to do this is to construct a 30-60-90 triangle with a unit-length short side, then "unfold" it to a line segment with parts that are 1, √3, and 2 units long. A "proportioning" construction can divide the 55 mm length of the perimeter into these proportions, (10 mm might be a good "unit length" for this.)
__
Additional comment
The desired dimensions are sufficiently small that an accurate compass/straightedge construction will be difficult. It is unlikely your pencil line width is much less than about 0.2 mm, so already the error is about 2% in any length.
The attached drawing was made by telling the software what lengths we wanted in "exact" terms. Its calculation is generally good to 10 sf or better. To scale the drawing properly, you'd have to make the longest side about 23.25 mm, or 0.9152 inches.
Can somebody help me with these. with solution
1 Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement from a box containing 4 red balls and 3 black balls. Let Y be the random variable, where Y is the number of the red balls. What is the expected value of this random event?
2. Two balls are drawn in succession from a box without repetition containing 3 red 3 blue and four yellow marbles. What is the probability that they are of the same color?
Answer:
See below, please.
Explanation:
Part 1.
Let Y be the random variable representing the number of red balls drawn in succession. The possible outcomes are (R, R), (R, B), (B, R), and (B, B). We can calculate the probability of each outcome as follows
P(Y=0) = P(B, B) = (3/7) * (2/6) = 1/7
P(Y=1) = P(R, B) + P(B, R) = (4/7) * (3/6) + (3/7) * (4/6) = 12/42 + 12/42 = 24/42
P(Y=2) = P(R, R) = (4/7) * (3/6) = 2/7
The expected value of Y is given by:
E(Y) = Σ yi * P(Y=y)
= 0 * (1/7) + 1 * (24/42) + 2 * (2/7)
= 0 + 8/14 + 4/7
= 16/14
= 1.14
Therefore, the expected value of Y is 1.14.
Part 2.
The total number of ways to draw two marbles from the box is 10C2 = 45. The number of ways to draw two marbles of the same color is 3C2 + 4C2 = 3 + 6 = 9. Therefore, the probability of drawing two marbles of the same color is
P(same color) = 9/45 = 1/5
Therefore, the probability that the two balls are of the same color is 1/5.