Evaluate ∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx by four methods.

a. The substitution u = cos(x)
b. The substitution u = sin(x)
c. The identity sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x)
d. Integration by parts.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) Since u = cos(x) gives du = -sin(x) dx, we have

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = - ∫ (-sin(x)) cos(x) dx

= - ∫ cos(x) d(cos(x))

= - ∫ u du

= - 1/2 u² + C

= -1/2 cos²(x) + C

(b) Now u = sin(x) gives du = cos(x) dx, so

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = ∫ sin(x) d(sin(x))

= ∫ u du

= 1/2 u² + C

= 1/2 sin²(x) + C

(c) Since sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x), we have

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = 1/2 ∫ sin(2x) dx

Substitute u = 2x, so that du = 2 dx, and

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = 1/2 ∫ sin(2x) dx

= 1/4 ∫ 2 sin(2x) dx

= 1/4 ∫ sin(u) du

= -1/4 cos(u) + C

= -1/4 cos(2x) + C

(d) Integrate by parts, setting

u = sin(x)          ==>  du = cos(x) dx

dv = cos(x) dx  ==>  v = sin(x)

Then

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = sin²(x) - ∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx

2 ∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = sin²(x) + C

∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx = 1/2 sin²(x) + C

The solutions in (b) and (d) are identical, but all 4 are equivalent, and this follows from the identities,

sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1

cos(2x) = cos²(x) - sin²(x)


Related Questions

2. Find the rank of 4 1 3 3 3
7 -1 6 0 6
2 3 8 2 8​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

please mark me as brainlest

The function f is defined by f(x)= - 1/2x^2
Write down the expression for h(x).

Answers

Answer: -1/2 (x-4)^2 + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the graphs both have the same stretch of -1/2x^2, you just need to see how much they were shifted up, down, left, or right. h(x) is shifted up 3 and right 4 of f(x) so h(x) = -1/2 (x-4)^2 + 3

Answer:

[tex]h(x)=-\dfrac12(x-4)^2+3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

[tex]f(x)= - \dfrac12x^2[/tex]

From inspection of the graph, [tex]f(x)[/tex] has been translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up.

Therefore, [tex]h(x)=f(x-4)+3[/tex]

[tex]\implies h(x)=-\dfrac12(x-4)^2+3[/tex]

Mitchell has been given the option of either paying his $200 bill now or settling it for $204 after 1 month (30 days). If he chooses to pay after 1 month, find the simple interest rate at which he would be charged.

Answers

The simple interest rate that he would be of 24.33% a year.

Simple Interest

Simple interest is used when there is a single compounding per time period.

The amount of money after t years in is modeled by:

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1 + rt)[/tex]

In which:

A(0) is the initial amount.r is the interest rate, as a decimal.

In this problem, considering than an year has 365 days, the parameters are as follows:

[tex]A(t) = 204, A(0) = 200, t = \frac{30}{365}[/tex]

Hence:

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1 + rt)[/tex]

[tex]204 = 200\left(1 + \frac{30}{365}r\right)[/tex]

[tex]1 + \frac{30}{365}r = \frac{204}{200}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{30}{365}r = 0.02[/tex]

[tex]r = \frac{365}{30} \times 0.02[/tex]

[tex]r = 0.2433[/tex]

The simple interest rate that he would be of 24.33% a year.

More can be learned about simple interest at https://brainly.com/question/25296782

If x = 7-p and y = 3p + 4, which of the following
expresses y in terms of x ?
step by step please !!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y = -3x + 25

Step-by-step explanation:

You have to find p first.

You can do this by using the x equation and moving the p to the right by adding p to each side to get p + x = 7.

Now, move the x to the left by subtracting x on both sides to get a final answer of p = 7 - x

Then, you can substitute p into the y equation.

So, y = 3(7 - x) + 4.

Distribute to get y = 21 - 3x + 4

Combine like factors to get y = -3x + 25

Hope this helps! :)

Vivian surveyed bicyclists in her community to see the average number of miles they biked per day. Her results are shown below.

7, 10, 13, 4, 12, 21, 10, 3

What is the MAD of her data set? What does this tell you about the number of miles biked each day by the bicyclists?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

4

data-mean/total =4

Arc and sector area question please help

Answers

Answer:

A. x = 14

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle formed by intersecting chords half the sum of intercepted arc measures.

Apply this to the given measures:

56 = 1/2(3x + 10 + 5x - 10)56 = 4xx = 56/4x = 14

Correct choice is A

17. Mia has 4 inches of red yard and 2 inches of blue yarn. How many inches of yarn does she
have?

Answers

Answer:

6 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

length of red yarn = 4 inlength of blue yarn = 2 in

To find the total amount of yarn Mia has, add the two lengths together:

total yarn = red yarn + blue yard

                = 4 in + 2 in

                = 6 in

Sebastian started watching a movie at 17:30.
The movie was 1 hour and 54 minutes long, but part-way
through he paused it for 13 minutes.
What was the time when the movie finished?
Give your answer using the 24 hour clock.

Answers

Answer:

19:37

Step-by-step explanation:

1 h and 54 m of the movie + 13 minutes that he paused is 2h and 7 m and adding that to the time it was makes it 19:37 or 7:37 pm

The time when the movie finished is 19:37 if Sebastian started watching the movie at 17:30. The movie was 1 hour and 54 minutes long.

What is the time zone?

For legal, commercial, and social purposes, a time zone is a region that observes a uniform standard time. Instead of strictly following longitude, time zones tend to follow the borders between countries and their subdivisions.

It is given that:

Sebastian started watching a movie at 17:30. The movie was 1 hour and 54 minutes long, but part-way through he paused it for 13 minutes.

The total duration of the movie = 1 hour and 54 minutes

The total duration of the movie with 13 minutes pause

= 1 hour and 54 minutes + 13 minutes

= 2 hours 7 minutes

The movie starts at 17:30

Movies will end at 19:37

Thus, the time when the movie finished is 19:37 if Sebastian started watching the movie at 17:30. The movie was 1 hour and 54 minutes long.

Learn more about the time zone here:

brainly.com/question/10711315

#SPJ2

Maria buys 15 sarees. Each saree cost Rs. 525.50 Money spent by Maria is

Answers

Answer:

Rs. 7882.5

Step-by-step explanation:

if 1 saree ----->525.50

what about 15------>?

15×525.50÷1 = 7882.5.

I hope this helps

Answer:

Rs 7882.50

Step-by-step explanation:

525.50 x 15 = 7882.50

How do you know that the table and the equation represent the same proportional relationship between x and y

Answers

if the x values increase or decrease constantly and if the y values increase or decrease constantly. Ex

x. y
2. 3
4. 6
6. 9

in this example the x values are increasing by 2 every time while the y values are increasing by 3 every time. note that the increase or decrease of the x and y values dont have to be the same

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

I need solution of 5

Answers

A= L*W
A= 16*8=128 (Hope this helps!)

if you have a favorite subject in school what is it

Answers

Answer:

My favorite subject in school is ELA because I love to read. Please don't judge I am not a nerd. I just like a good book every once and a while.

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST I REALLY WANT TO LEVEL UP

_____________Gym_______________

how many kilograms are in 3650 grams?​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

There is [tex]1000g[/tex] in [tex]1kg[/tex].

Therefore we do:

[tex]3650g = \frac{1kg}{1000g} = \frac{3650g}{1000g}=3.65kg[/tex]


What is the slope?
Find the slope of the line in the graph.

Answers

Answer:

0.4 or 2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Rise(up or down) 2 and run(right or left) 5

The whole equation would be y=2/5x+1


| Find the total surface area of the prism.
3 cm
5 cm
8 cm
4 cm
6 cm

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

If Olivia makes a smoothie with a ratio 7 strawberries to 2 bananas, how many strawberries would she use with 3 bananas?

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

7strawberries 2 bananas 3 and she use the 3 bananas

and answer is.13

Answer:

The answer is 13 this is because idek

Hugo began his science experiment with 22 grams of sugar crystals. During the experiment, the change in the mass of the sugar crystals was – 6 grams. What is the final mass of the sugar crystals?

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:22 minus 6 is 16

The final mass of the sugar crystals is 16 grams if Hugo began his science experiment with 22 grams of sugar crystals.

What is an arithmetic operation?

It is defined as the operation in which we do the addition of numbers, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It has a basic four operators that is +, -, ×, and ÷.

It is given that:

Hugo began his science experiment with 22 grams of sugar crystals.

During the experiment, the change in the mass of the sugar crystals was – 6 grams.

Let x be the final mass of the sugar crystals.

The value of the x can be found using:

x = 22 - 6

x = 16 grams

Thus, the final mass of the sugar crystals is 16 grams if Hugo began his science experiment with 22 grams of sugar crystals.

Learn more about the arithmetic operation here:

brainly.com/question/20595275


#SPJ2

Mrs. keys has 36 pens. Yesterday she had half that amount plus 2. How many pens did she have?​

Answers

Answer:

20 pens

Step-by-step explanation:

Half of 36 is 18, along with 2 additional pens.

20 because the answer is 20

what is the slope intercept equation of this line

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

One approach is to plug (2, -2) to every function and only B will work.

Choice A) y = 3x + 4

-2 = 3(2) + 4

-2 = 10

Does not work

Choice B) y = -3x + 4

-2 = -3(2) + 4

-2 = -2

Works

Choice C) y = -1/3x + 4

-2 = -1/3(2) + 4

-2 = -2/3 + 4

-2 = -2/3 + 12/3

-2 = 10/3

Does not work

Choice A) y = 4x - 3

-2 = 4(2) - 3

-2 = 5

Does not work

You can also just take a look at the function and see that its slope is downwards so it has to be negative. Then check the slope using rise/run.

For every 1 to the right it goes down 3, so -3/1 = -3. The only function with a slope of -3 is answer choice B.

HELP ME PLEASEEEEEE
THANK YOUUUUU

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

WZ and ZR are perpendicular

WZ and ST are parallel

QT and YS are skewed

Plane WZR and plane SYZ are perpendicular

Step-by-step explanation:

WZ and ZP are perpendicular

WZ and ST are parallel

QT and YS are skewed

Plane WZR and plane SYZ are also perpendicular

Find the value of xxx, yyy, and zzz in the parallelogram below.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent, so:

[tex]8x+3=19 \longrightarrow x=2[/tex]

[tex]27=-y-5 \longrightarrow y=-32[/tex]

3) A certain medication is prescribed based on the patient's weight at 3mg for
every 20 pounds. How many milligrams of medication would you give a patient
who weighs 180 pounds?

Answers

Answer:

27 mg

Step-by-step explanation:

divide 180 by 20 to get 9

then multiply 9 by 3

you should get 27mg

y=3x on a graph
a
b
c
d

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D cause of the y x axis

The drama club is selling popcorn so they can earn enough money to travel to their next competition. The table below shows how much money the drama club earns for the amount of popcorn sold. Let p represent the number of bags of popcorn sold. Let t represent the total amount earned, in dollars. Number of Bags of Popcorn Sold p Total Amount Earned t 2 $3 4 $6 6 $9 8 $12 Enter an equation that represents the relationship between the number of bags of popcorn sold and the total amount of money earned.

please

Answers

Answer:

t=3/2p

Step-by-step explanation:

We can see the linear pattern between t and p as

p/t = 2/3=4/6=6/9 etc... So t/p=1/(2/3) =3/2 and therefore t=3/2p

(2,3)(4,6)(6,9)(8,12)

Slope

m=(6-3)/4-2m=3/2

Equation

y=3/2x

Or

t=3/2p

can someone answer this question plsss I'm late​

Answers

it took him 27 minutes to reach home

plz help me will br​

Answers

4x+12x=320
16x=320
X=20

If someone is a chef, then he can cook well.
Jack is a terrible cook.
What us a valid conclusión?

Answers

Answer:

he is not a chef

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: he a bad cook.

Step-by-step explanation:

help me and thanks hans for all the help ​

Answers

4. I just added 2.3 to x so 4*2.3 -5=4.2 and multiplied it by 22 and got 92.4 square ft

II. State the aditional information needed to prove each pair of triangles is congruent indicated by the theorem.​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

8) HL  ---> Hypotenuse and Leg

It is already given legs are congruent

Hypotenuse: DE = IJ

9) LL  ----->  This SAS congruent ---> Both legs of the right angled traingle are congruent

AC = YX

10) LA ----> This is AAS congruent.

BE = EI  

m TMN = x + 72, m LMN = 166°, and m LMT = 96 + x. Find m LMT. what is the answer to this? ill make you the brainly

Answers

Answer: LMT=95

Step-by-step explanation:

combine both problems to equal 166

x+x+72+96=166

Combine like terms

2x+168=166

Subtract 168 from 166

2x=168-166

Divide

X=-2/2

X=-1

Plug in -1 for x

96-1=95

72-1=71

71+95=166

LMT=95

Other Questions
Write a narrative essay about overcoming a challenge, and what you learned as a result. Qu relacin existe entre autoestima y autoconcepto? In Confetti Girl and Tortilla Sun, the narrators have points of view different from those of their parents. Write an essay analyzing how these differences in points of view create tension in both stories. Remember to use details from both texts to support your ideas.what does this mean? If the probability is 1/10 that someone in a group of people has red hair, how many people in a group of 50 will likely have a hair color other than red? 26 x (-48) + (-48) x (-36) pls tell the answer Mars has two moons that are most similar in character to ________. Earth's Moon comets small asteroids particles in the rings of Saturn Which tools would Sara use to find an irregularly shaped objects mass and volume?a meter stick, a ruler, and watera meter stick, a balance, and watera balance, water, and a rulera balance, water, and a beaker Which policy perspective sees foreign affairs as a network of connected interests that can be best influenced by diplomacy?A. Liberalism B. RealismC. IdealismD. Statism Which statement does not describe an independent variable? *............A......The responding variable........B.........The part that is changed by the scientist...........C.........The factor being manipulated..........D............The part of the experiment being tested why should management have a policy on unionism? When energy is lost in energy transformations, this energy is usually lost as _____.A: CoolingB: HeatC: IceD: Power Effective dialogue does all of the following except: moves the story from one point to another. tells us about the characters shows relationships. uses sarcasm. HURRY I GIVE BRAINIEST !!!Why did the Kingdom of Israel split? Please help me. It's literally math! Find the exact two values for this problem in radians. [tex]Cos x = 1/3[/tex] Taveras Corporation is currently operating at 50% of its available manufacturing capacity. It uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide, predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates:Machine-hours required to support estimated production 240,000Fixed manufacturing overhead cost 4,320,000Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour 2.00Required:1. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.2. During the year, Job P90 was started, completed, and sold to the customer for $4,000. The following information was available with respect to this job:Direct materials $1,840Direct labor cost $1,320Machine-hours used 87Determine the total cost of Job P90 To protect the Spanish settlements, Spain builtthem with soldiers.(military forts) and filledO presidiosO missionsO Los Adaes what are the two properties of a vector? What method is used for chaff from grain A line passes through the point (8, 5) and has a slope of 3. You use utility software to_____. Select all that apply.A play video gamesB reformat a hard disk driveC manage fonts on a computerD write and edit documents