Electrons will fill all empty orbitals within a sublevel before they begin to pair up. This is:

A. Hund’s rule
B. The Aufbau principle
C. None of these
D. Conservation of energy

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is A. Hund’s rule
Answer 2

Answer: Hund’s rule

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following is the empirical formula for C4H8?
A. CH4
B. C6H6
C. C2H2
D. CH2

Answers

it would be CH2! you’re just simplifying C4H8, 4 can go into C4 1 time (so we just say C) and 4 can go into H8 2 times (H2)

Explain Garri industry

Answers

Answer:

In West Africa, garri refers to the creamy granular flour obtained by processing the starchy tuberous roots of freshly harvested cassava. ... Flour foodstuffs mixed with cold or boiled water are a major part of the diet amongst the various ethnicities of Nigeria, Benin Republic, Togo, Ghana, Guinea, Cameroon and Liberia.

Explanation:

When a theory is disposed by further evidence, which of the following occurs

Answers

Answer:

it adds to scientific knowledge

Help me and I'll make u Brainly eat and follow u

Answers

19. moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added

24. steam

which organ is used to detect the product of neutralisation reaction

Answers

Answer:

Neutralization reactions occur when two reactants, an acid and a base, combine to form the products salt and water.

The organ that is used to detect the product of a neutralization reaction is the sense of taste.

When a neutralization reaction occurs between an acid and a base, it results in the formation of a salt and water. The salt produced in the reaction may have a distinct taste, depending on its chemical properties. For example, when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, the products are sodium chloride and water. Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, has a characteristic salty taste.

Similarly, other salts formed from neutralization reactions may have different tastes. For instance, magnesium hydroxide reacting with acetic acid produces magnesium acetate, which has a slightly sweet taste. By using our taste buds, particularly on the tongue, we can detect and identify the taste of the salt formed during a neutralization reaction.

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The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level_____

Answers

Answer:

The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level shell.

What is matter mad of?

Answers

Answer:

Matter is made up of many elements

Answer:

matter is made of smallest tiniest invisible particles.

What type of a liquid will have a pH value equal to 7? (1 point)

Answers

The answer is pure water.

This is because the pH value 7 is neutral and water is a neutral solution. Anything less than exactly 7 is considered acidic and anything more is considered basic.
The answer is pure water

Si 40 g de un compuesto C6H10O5 se disuelven en 500 g de agua, determine el punto de ebullición de esta solución. (Agua: temperatura de ebullición 100 °C y Ke = 0,52 °C/m)

Answers

The question is: If 40 g of a compound C6H10O5 are dissolved in 500 g of water, determine the boiling point of this solution. (Water: boiling temperature 100 ° C and Kb = 0.52 ° C / m).

Answer: The boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 40 g

Mass of solvent = 500 g (1 g = 0.001 kg) = 0.5 kg

[tex]K_{b} = 0.52^{o}C/m[/tex]

Molality is the moles of solute present in kg of solvent.

Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. Hence, moles of [tex]C_{6}H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] (molar mass = 162.141 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{162.141 g/mol}\\= 0.246 mol[/tex]

Now, molality of the solution is calculated as follows.

[tex]Molality = \frac{molesof solute}{mass(in kg)}\\= \frac{0.246}{0.5 kg}\\= 0.492 m[/tex]

The boiling point is calculated as follows.

[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m[/tex]

where,

m = molality

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m\\= 0.52^{o}C/m \times 0.492 m\\= 0.256^{o}C[/tex]

As the boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius. So, the boiling point of solution is as follows.

[tex](100 + 0.256)^{o}C\\= 100.256^{o}C[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].

sodium is more reactive than magnesium. Give reason ​

Answers

Answer: According to the reactivity of metals Sodium is the second metal while Magneesium is the fourth metal. The metal in the top of the reactivity serise table are more reactive.

(The series obtained by the arrangement of metals in the decending oder of their  reactivity is the REACTIVITY SERIES TABLE)

Explanation:

K

Na

Ca

Mg

Al

Zn

Fe

Sn

Pb

H

Cu

Hg

Ag

Pt

Au

Therefore Sodium is more reactive than Magnesium

Answer:

The alkaline-earth metals tend to lose two electrons to form M 2+ ions (Be2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, and so on). These metals are less reactive than the neighboring alkali metal. Magnesium is less active than sodium; calcium is less active than potassium; and so on. These metals become more active as we go down the column.

This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:
Ca3PO42.
Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage

Answers

Answer:

This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:

[tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex].

Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage

Explanation:

The molar mass of calcium phosphate is: 310.18g/mol.

In one mole of calcium phosphate there are 8 moles of oxygen atoms.

The atomic mass of oxygen in calcium phosphate is: 128.0 g

Hence, the mass % of oxygen in the given compound is:

[tex]mass% of Oxygen =\frac{mass of oxygen}{mass of calcium phosphate}*100\\&=\frac{128.0g}{310.18g} *100\\&=41.3[/tex]

Hence,mass%of oxygen is 41.3.

What is a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction called? (5 points)
What is a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction called? (5 points)
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Product
Reactant

Answers

Answer:

inhibitor :)

Explanation:

Catalysts speed the reaction up, and the other 2 are essential for the reaction to work, so an inhibitor :)

Answer:

Inhibitor

Explanation:

the chemicals used in the preparation of carbondioxide gas are???​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

The reaction of Calcium carbonate and Hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of Calcium Chloride and Carbon (IV) Oxide gas.

CaCO3 + 2HCl => CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

The man five the guy above listed are true

ASAP :))
How would a reaction that occurs without the addition of energy be
described?
A. At equilibrium
B. Spontaneous
C. Nonspontaneous
D. Not at equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Exergonic reactions are also called spontaneous reactions, because they can occur without the addition of energy. ... In this case, the products, or final state, have more free energy than the reactants, or initial state. Endergonic reactions are non-spontaneous, meaning that energy must be added before they can proceed.

Exergonic reactions were often known as spontaneous reaction. since they can take place without the expenditure of energy.

What is exergonic reactions?

A reaction wherein energy is emitted mostly in presence of light or heat was known as just an exothermic reaction.

What is spontaneous reaction?

A spontaneous process would be one that happens without the system receiving any outside input.

Because exergonic events could proceed without the supply of energy, they are sometimes known as spontaneous reactions. The products possess greater free energy as compared to  the reactants example. Endergonic reactions were non-spontaneous, which means they require the addition of energy before they can begin.

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alculating Displacement under Constant Acceleration
Use the information from the graph to answer the
question
What is the total displacement of the object?
m
Velocity vs. Time
40
30
Velocity (m/s)
20
10
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
Time (s)
Intro
Done
ODO
ODDO
tivity

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10 {7}^{2} = [/tex]

ionisation potential of the element increases across a period from left to right​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It actually decreases.

Which is producer gas? a) CO+H2 b) CO+N2 c) CO+ O2 d) CO+H20

Answers

Answer:

co + H2 it is the answer may it helpfull

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because CO mixes with H2O

Which of the following belongs to VIIA?
a) Na
b) Mg
c) Cl
d) Xe
the right answer and please Quick

Answers

Answer: The answer is CL also known as chlorine

(6 mol)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)(-285.83 kJ/mol)) - (1 mol)(-1,273.02 kJ/mol)= ?kj

Answers

Answer:

-2,802.960 kJ

Explanation:

The dimensional equation of the given quantities is presented as follows;

(6 mol) × (-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol) × (-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol) × (-1,273.02 kJ/mol) = ? kJ

The equation, can be written as follows;

[tex]\left (6 \times (-393.5) \, mol \times \dfrac{kJ}{mol} \right ) + \left(6 \times (-285.83) \, mol \times \dfrac{kJ}{mol} \right) - \left (1 \times (-1,273.02) \, mol \times \dfrac{kJ}{mol} \right) = ?[/tex]We note that [tex]mol \times \dfrac{kJ}{mol} \right) = kJ[/tex], therefore, the above equation becomes;

[tex]\left (6 \times (-393.5) \ kJ\right ) + \left(6 \times (-285.83) \ kJ \right) - \left (1 \, \times (-1,273.02) \ kJ \right) = -2,802.960 kJ[/tex]

Answer:

C. ((6 mol)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)(-285.83 kJ/mol)) - (1 mol)(-1,273.02 kJ/mol)

Explanation:

Got it right on edge.
: the one after is -2803.

Hydrogen gas (H2) is a promising alternative to fossil fuels. How many molecules are present in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂ = 1 Kg

Number of molecules =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

But 1 mole of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g

Now, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

2 g of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

1000 g of H₂ = 1000 × 6.02×10²³ / 2

1000 g of H₂ = 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Thus, the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ is 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Select all that apply Select the correct statements explaining how manometers measure the pressure of a gas in an experiment. Multiple select question.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Answers

Answer:

-In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.

-In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.

-The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Explanation:

Manometer is simply an instrument used for measuring the pressure that is acting on a column of liquid.

Now they could either be open ended or closed ended manometers.

However the difference between both of them is that;

Closed - end manometer are those used to measure absolute pressure while open end manometer is used to measure the gauge pressure.

From operation of a closed end manometer, the gas pressure is read from the difference in column heights of the two arms of the U tube being used. While in open end thermometer, the gas pressure will push the mercury surface on one arm of the U tube while the atmospheric pressure gas will push on the other arm.

Lastly, the height of a column of mercury in the U-tube is directly related to the gas pressure.

Thus, the correct options are A, D, E

need help really quickly!!

so how do you predict products when only reactants are given?

i can do everything else that’s asked for the hw but i don’t know how to do this one.

the first pair of reactants is calcium hydroxide + ammonium chloride.

Answers

This sodium and the nitrate. Those two would combine to form our first product. Remember you want to think positive before you think negative

Answer: so in this question are reactants are calcium hydroxide and ammonium chloride

Explanation: first of all know that a salt would be formed so here the salts present are calcium and chloride so they would react to form the salt calcium chloride, then since ammonium ions are present ammonia gas would be formed then, hydroxide ions (OH) are also present so water would be formed so our final products would be calcium chloride , ammonia and water .

WORD EQUATION

calcium hydroxide+ ammonium chloride⇒ calcium chloride+ ammonia+ water

CHEMICAL EQUATION

CA(OH)2+2NH4CL⇒ CACL2+2NH3+2H2O

True or false, The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of a neutron.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

No, the mass of an electron is not equal to the mass of a neutron. Mass of neutron is greater than the mass of an electron.

what is the application of chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry plays an important and useful role towards the development and growth of a number of industries. This includes industries like glass, cement, paper, textile, leather, dye etc. We also see huge applications of chemistry in industries like paints, pigments, petroleum, sugar, plastics, Pharmaceuticals.

Cuando aumenta la temperatura dentro de un recipiente cerrado que contiene un gas este se expande/comprime por que las partículas la forman se alejan/acercan
Tachar lo que no corresponda

Answers

Answer:

expande

forman se alejan

Explanation:

Según las leyes de los gases ideales;

La ley de Charles establece que el volumen de una masa dada de gas ideal es directamente proporcional a su temperatura a la presión simultánea.

Esto significa que cuando se calienta una masa dada de gas ideal, el gas se expande y las moléculas de gas se alejan unas de otras de acuerdo con la ley de Charles.

Which of the following is the best thermal insulator to reduce the transfer of
heat by convection?
A. Air
B. Water
C. Alcohol
D. A vacuum

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

classify each of the following solids as ionic,metallic, molecular, network (covalent)or amorphous?
1) Tetra phosphorous deicide(P4O10)
2)Graphite
3) Ammonium phosphate (NH4)3po4
4) Brass
5)SiC
6)Rb
7)l2
8)LiBr
9)P4
10) Plastic
11)Si​

Answers

Answer;

P4O10 - molecular solid

Graphite - network solid

Ammonium phosphate - ionic

Brass - metallic

SiC - network solid

Rb- metallic

I2 - molecular

LiBr- ionic

P4 - molecular

Plastic - amorphous

Si - network

Explanation:

An ionic solid is consists of a combination of two oppositely charged ions to yield a crystal lattice such as LiBr.

A covalent solid is one in whom the atoms of the molecule are held together by covalent bonds e.g I2.

Metals are held together by interaction of metal ions and a sea of electrons. This is called the metallic bond. Like SiC

A network solid consists of covalently bonded atoms held together by strong covalent bonds and the molecules in the solid state are held together by a continuous network of atoms.

Hydrogen fluoride, HF exist as liquid at room temperature. Explain this phenomenon based on the formation of hydrogen bonds.​

Answers

Explanation:

The hydrogen fluoride molecule is highly polar, in the liquid and gaseous phases, HF prone to formation hydrogen bonds. ... These hydrogen bonds are strong, their energy is 41.5 kj/mol.

Hydrogen fluoride can be a liquid or gas at room temperature; it has a boiling point of 19.5 ºC. It is corrosive, colourless and has a very strong odour.The gaseous compound formed when dry fluorine gas reacts with dry Hydrogen, gas is called hydrogen fluoride. Hydrogen fluoride gas on condensation forms liquid hydrogen fluoride which is also referred to as anhydrous hydrogen fluoride or anhydrous hydrofluoric acid

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(Please help)
1.what is the most common isotope for element x

2.calculate the average atomic mass for element x

Answers

Answer:

1. Isotope with mass number 39.

2. 39.02g/mol

Explanation:

1. The most common isotope is the isotope in the higher proportion, that is:

Isotope with mass number 39.

2. The average atomic mass is the sum of the masses times their abundance. For the element X:

Average atomic mass:

38*0.0967 + 39*0.7868 + 40*0.1134 + 41*0.0031

= 39.02g/mol

What are the values of the solute amount in moles and the solution volume in liters.

Answers

Answer:

0.250L of solution. 0.250 moles of solute.

Explanation:

As you can see in the image, there is a beaker with an amount of solution. 1/2L are 500mL and each line of the beaker represents 100mL. That means the volume of the solution is approximately 250mL = 0.250L

Molarity is an unit of concentration defined as the moles of solute per liter of solution. A solution that is 1.000M contains 1.000 moles of solute per liter of solution.

As the volume of the solution is 0.250L, the moles are:

0.250L * (1.000mol/L) = 0.250 moles of solute

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