Answer:
melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization. These changes
Explanation:
hope it helps...i dont know if its right but i hope it helps
what is the application of chemistry
Answer:
Chemistry plays an important and useful role towards the development and growth of a number of industries. This includes industries like glass, cement, paper, textile, leather, dye etc. We also see huge applications of chemistry in industries like paints, pigments, petroleum, sugar, plastics, Pharmaceuticals.
which organ is used to detect the product of neutralisation reaction
Answer:
Neutralization reactions occur when two reactants, an acid and a base, combine to form the products salt and water.
The organ that is used to detect the product of a neutralization reaction is the sense of taste.
When a neutralization reaction occurs between an acid and a base, it results in the formation of a salt and water. The salt produced in the reaction may have a distinct taste, depending on its chemical properties. For example, when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, the products are sodium chloride and water. Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, has a characteristic salty taste.
Similarly, other salts formed from neutralization reactions may have different tastes. For instance, magnesium hydroxide reacting with acetic acid produces magnesium acetate, which has a slightly sweet taste. By using our taste buds, particularly on the tongue, we can detect and identify the taste of the salt formed during a neutralization reaction.
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Si 40 g de un compuesto C6H10O5 se disuelven en 500 g de agua, determine el punto de ebullición de esta solución. (Agua: temperatura de ebullición 100 °C y Ke = 0,52 °C/m)
The question is: If 40 g of a compound C6H10O5 are dissolved in 500 g of water, determine the boiling point of this solution. (Water: boiling temperature 100 ° C and Kb = 0.52 ° C / m).
Answer: The boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Mass of solute = 40 g
Mass of solvent = 500 g (1 g = 0.001 kg) = 0.5 kg
[tex]K_{b} = 0.52^{o}C/m[/tex]
Molality is the moles of solute present in kg of solvent.
Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. Hence, moles of [tex]C_{6}H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] (molar mass = 162.141 g/mol) is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{162.141 g/mol}\\= 0.246 mol[/tex]
Now, molality of the solution is calculated as follows.
[tex]Molality = \frac{molesof solute}{mass(in kg)}\\= \frac{0.246}{0.5 kg}\\= 0.492 m[/tex]
The boiling point is calculated as follows.
[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m[/tex]
where,
m = molality
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m\\= 0.52^{o}C/m \times 0.492 m\\= 0.256^{o}C[/tex]
As the boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius. So, the boiling point of solution is as follows.
[tex](100 + 0.256)^{o}C\\= 100.256^{o}C[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].
define all the physical features of earth
MOUNTAINS
Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth's surface. They have steep, sloping sides and sharp or rounded ridges, and a high point, called a peak.
PLAINS
Plains are one of the major landforms on earth. They are areas of flat lands.
PLATEAUS
A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises above the surrounding area.
DESERTS
Regions of dry, arid lands.
DELTAS
A river delta is a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.
What is a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction called? (5 points)
What is a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction called? (5 points)
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Product
Reactant
Answer:
inhibitor :)
Explanation:
Catalysts speed the reaction up, and the other 2 are essential for the reaction to work, so an inhibitor :)
Answer:
Inhibitor
Explanation:
Please help me with this activity!! I have to submit it ASAP. It's attached as a pdf. Not too long and for an Honors Electrons lesson.
(1) Seven electrons
1s² 2s²2p³
There are two electrons in the 2s subshell and three in the 2p subshell. The remaining two electrons are in the inner 1s subshell.
(2) 22 electrons
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d²
There are two electrons in the 4s subshell and two in the 2p subshell. The remaining 18 electrons are in the inner subshells.
(3) 17 electrons
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵
There are two electrons in the 3s subshell and five in the 2p subshell. The remaining 10 electrons are in the inner subshells.
(4) n = 4, l = 2
(5) N=2 I=0 MI=0
(6) There can be two electrons in one orbital maximum. The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.
(7) n = 4 can hold up to 16 electrons
There are 4 sublevels; 42, 4p, 4d and 4f
4s (1 orbital), 4p (3 orbitals)
4d (5 orbitals), 4f (7 orbitals)
Maximum number of electrons in energy level: 16
s = 1 orbital
p = 3 orbitals
d = 5 orbitals
f = 7 orbitals
Add these up;
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16
(8) 14 electrons If l = 3, the electrons are in an f subshell. The number of orbitals with a quantum number l is 2l + 1, so there are 2×3 + 1 = 7 f orbitals. Each orbital can hold two electrons, so the f subshell can hold 14 electrons.
sorry i didn't do the last two.. also sorry if some or none of these are correct, i tried my best
Which of the following belongs to VIIA?
a) Na
b) Mg
c) Cl
d) Xe
the right answer and please Quick
Answer: The answer is CL also known as chlorine
7. Explain the difference between an ionic compound and a molecule, on an atomic
level (that is, describe what is happening with the atoms that makes these compounds
different)
Answer:
bakit Kay's lahat Ng module mahirap
Which of the following is the best thermal insulator to reduce the transfer of
heat by convection?
A. Air
B. Water
C. Alcohol
D. A vacuum
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When a gas is heated,
Answer: when gas is heated ,they gain more kinetic energy causing them to move faster.
Explanation: so as they gain kinetic energy they hit the walls of the container with more force thus causing pressure to increase
HOPE THIS HELPSS comment if u need more explanation
Can someone help me with this one :")
Answer:
i think is probably A
Explanation:
because at constant temperature, the product of the pressure and volume of a given mass of and ideal gass in a closed system is always constant
Answer:
I believe the answer is A or D
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out!
This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:
Ca3PO42.
Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage
Answer:
This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:
[tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex].
Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage
Explanation:
The molar mass of calcium phosphate is: 310.18g/mol.
In one mole of calcium phosphate there are 8 moles of oxygen atoms.
The atomic mass of oxygen in calcium phosphate is: 128.0 g
Hence, the mass % of oxygen in the given compound is:
[tex]mass% of Oxygen =\frac{mass of oxygen}{mass of calcium phosphate}*100\\&=\frac{128.0g}{310.18g} *100\\&=41.3[/tex]
Hence,mass%of oxygen is 41.3.
What is the specific latent heat of fusion for a substance that takes 550 kJ to melt 14 kg at 262 K?
A. 3.9 x 10^4 J kg-1
B. 39.29 J kg-1
C. 29.39 J kg-1
D. 1.99 J kg-1
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
hope it helps
How are carbon-based molecules suited for sustaining life?
[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{red}{pink}{Answer ♥}[/tex]
Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.
Hope it helps uh ✌️✌️✌️
Select all that apply Select the correct statements explaining how manometers measure the pressure of a gas in an experiment. Multiple select question.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.
Answer:
-In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
-In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
-The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.
Explanation:
Manometer is simply an instrument used for measuring the pressure that is acting on a column of liquid.
Now they could either be open ended or closed ended manometers.
However the difference between both of them is that;
Closed - end manometer are those used to measure absolute pressure while open end manometer is used to measure the gauge pressure.
From operation of a closed end manometer, the gas pressure is read from the difference in column heights of the two arms of the U tube being used. While in open end thermometer, the gas pressure will push the mercury surface on one arm of the U tube while the atmospheric pressure gas will push on the other arm.
Lastly, the height of a column of mercury in the U-tube is directly related to the gas pressure.
Thus, the correct options are A, D, E
Could anyone provide me with a run down on Electrolysis?
Answer:
La electrólisis es un proceso físico por el que se descompone una sustancia en disolución a través de la corriente eléctrica. Para que la electrólisis sea posible es necesaria una fuente de alimentación continua, una disolución iónica y dos polos (ánodo y cátodo), que atraen hacia sí los iones de signo opuesto.
ASAAPPP NEED HELP IF ANYONE IS AROUND
i. Using carbon skeletal notation, write the dehydration-condensation reaction that occurs between ethanol and butanoic acid.
ii. What is the name of this ester?
Answer:
In the esterification reaction, an OH from the molecule acid and H from the alcohol form a molecule of water.
Ethanol and butanoic acid forms ethyl butanoate
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level_____
Answer:
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level shell.
Coupled reactions are: A. reactions in which endergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from exergonic reactions. B. reactions in which exergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from endergonic reactions. C. reactions that lower the activation energy of another reaction. D. any reactions that are accelerated by an enzyme.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Coupled reactions are reactions in which endergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from exergonic reactions.
When benzene diazonium chloride interacts with phenol, the para position of the phenol molecules is associated with the diazonium salt, resulting in
p-hydroxyazobenzene. The coupling reaction is the name given to this process.
1 x 10^-3 m is the same as which of the following? Select all that apply.
a
10000 m
b
1/1000 m
c
1/0.1 m
d
0.001 m
e
100 m
Answer: b and d
Explanation:
1×10^-3=1×1/10³=1×1/1000=1/1000 so b is correct
1×10^-3=1/1000=0.001
so d is correct
Which of the following statements regarding the movement of electrons during cellular respiration is true?
A. Electrons tend to move away from O2.
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
C. The electrons release large amounts of energy each time they are transferred from one molecule to another.
D. O2 is eventually oxidized by the electrons to form water.
Answer:
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration water is formed when oxygen receives electrons and picks up protons at the conclusion of the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain will stop functioning if there isn't enough oxygen to receive electrons (for example, because a person isn't breathing in enough oxygen), and ATP will no longer be created by chemiosmosis. Cells can't carry out the reactions they need to function if they don't even have enough ATP, and they may perish after a long period of time.
Select the structure that corresponds
to the name:
decanoic acid
COOH
A.
B. CH3(CH2)7COOH
C. both
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Molecular formula of Decanoic Acid is C₁₀H₂₀O₂ therefore Option A is the right answer.
What is Decanoic Acid ?Decanoic Acid is a C10 , straight chain , saturated fatty acid . Its general formula is C₁₀H₂₀O₂ .
In the first option we can see a straight chain , saturated fatty acid and the molecular formula is also same as decanoic acid .
In second option the molecular formula is C₉H₁₈O₂ which is not same as Decanoic Acid.
Hence option A is the right answer.
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What are characteristics of all protests?
Answer:
Explanation:
Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.
Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why
Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.
calculate the final pressure of a gas that is expanded from 725cm³ at 30C and 1.19 atm to 1.12cm³ at 43C
Answer:
Final pressure, P2 = 1088.89 atm
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume, V1 = 725 cm³Initial temperature, T1 = 30°CInitial pressure, P1 = 1.19 atmFinal volume, V2 = 1.12 cm³Final temperature, T2 = 43°CTo find the final pressure (P2), we would use the combined gas law.
Mathematically, the combined gas law is given by the formula;
[tex] \frac {PV}{T} = k [/tex]
[tex] \frac {P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac {P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] \frac {1.19*715}{30} = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]
[tex] \frac {850.85}{30} = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]
[tex] 28.3617 = \frac {P_{2}*1.12}{43} [/tex]
Cross-multiplying, we have;
[tex] 28.3617 * 43 = 1.12P_{2} [/tex]
[tex] 1219.5531 = 1.12P_{2} [/tex]
[tex] P_{2} = \frac {1219.5531}{1.12} [/tex]
Final pressure, P2 = 1088.89 atm
It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed? *
Answer:
25 PRECENT
Explanation:
Calculate the average atomic mass element X
Answer:
39.02 amu
Explanation:
The average atomic mass of an element can be calculated as follows :
[tex]X=\dfrac{9.67\times 38+78.68\times 39+11.34\times 40+0.31\times 41}{100}\\\\X=\dfrac{3902.29}{100}\\\\X=39.02\ amu[/tex]
So, the atomic mass of the element X is 39.02 amu.
classify each of the following solids as ionic,metallic, molecular, network (covalent)or amorphous?
1) Tetra phosphorous deicide(P4O10)
2)Graphite
3) Ammonium phosphate (NH4)3po4
4) Brass
5)SiC
6)Rb
7)l2
8)LiBr
9)P4
10) Plastic
11)Si
Answer;
P4O10 - molecular solid
Graphite - network solid
Ammonium phosphate - ionic
Brass - metallic
SiC - network solid
Rb- metallic
I2 - molecular
LiBr- ionic
P4 - molecular
Plastic - amorphous
Si - network
Explanation:
An ionic solid is consists of a combination of two oppositely charged ions to yield a crystal lattice such as LiBr.
A covalent solid is one in whom the atoms of the molecule are held together by covalent bonds e.g I2.
Metals are held together by interaction of metal ions and a sea of electrons. This is called the metallic bond. Like SiC
A network solid consists of covalently bonded atoms held together by strong covalent bonds and the molecules in the solid state are held together by a continuous network of atoms.
describe the formation of covalent bond in methane (5 marks)
Answer: Covalent bonding is when atoms of different elements share electrons
Explanation: Taking Methane CH₄
it contains Hydrogen and Carbon atoms pairing electrons. the electronic configuration for carbon is 2,4 that is to say it has 4 electrons in its valence shell (outer shell) and hydrogen has 1 so carbon shares its four electrons with four hydrogen atoms thus forming a covalent bond. so they now have a stable arrangement of electrons in their outer shell ,thus giving CH₄There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
Carbon has an electrical configuration of 2,4. Hydrogen only has one electron in its valence shell, whereas carbon contains four electrons. In order to create methane, carbon forms a covalent connection with four hydrogen atoms, sharing its four electrons with them.
Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.
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ionisation potential of the element increases across a period from left to right
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It actually decreases.