Complete the following statement: The electromotive force is:______.a. the force that accelerates electrons through a wire when a battery is connected to it.b. the maximum potential difference between the terminals of a battery. c. the force that accelerates protons through a wire when a battery is connected to it.d. the maximum capacitance between the terminals of a battery.e. the potential difference between the terminals of a battery when the battery is not in use.

Answer:

(a) 8.57 x 10^8 Hz

(b) 23.3 cm

Explanation:

Wavelength = 35 cm = 0.35 m

speed =3 x10^8 m/s

Let the frequency is f.

(a) The relation is

speed  = frequency x wavelength

3 x 10^8 = 0.35 x f

f = 8.57 x 10^8 Hz

(b) refractive index of glass  is 1.5

The relation for the refractive index and the wavelength is

wavelength in glass= wavelength in air/ refractive index.

Wavelength in glass= 35/1.5 = 23.3 cm

Answer:

T=273+25=298 K

n= m/M = 10/ 4 = 2.5

R=0.08206 L.atm /mol/k

760mmHg = 1 atm therefore

600mmHg = X atm

760 X = 600mmHg

X = 600/760 = 0.789 atm

P = 0.789 atm

V= ?

PV= nRT

0.789 V = 2.5 × 0.08206 × 298

V= 2.5 × 0.08206 ×298 / 0.789

V= 77.48 L

I hope I helped you ^_^

Answer:

t = 2.7 s

Explanation:

This is a kinematics problem.

How the elevator reduces its speed to zero by a distance equal to the length of the cylinder

        y = 2π r = 2 π d / 2

        y = π d

        y = π 1.1

        y = 3,456 m

now we can look for the acceleration of the system

        v² = v₀² - 2 a y

        0 = v₀² - 2 a y

        a = v₀² / 2y

        a = 2.6² / 2 3.456

        a = 0.978 m / s²

now let's calculate the time

        v = v₀ - a t

        0 = v₀ - at

         t = v₀ / a

         t = 2.6 /0.978

         t = 2.658 s

ask for the result with two significant figures

         t = 2.7 s

Answer:

Explanation:

There are all kinds of things floating around in B. The large dark blue and the smaller dark blue are one kind of compound.

The yellow by itself could be from column 18.

So could the smaller dark blue circle (be from column 18).

There are Big blue ones that have only 1 small blue one associated with it and others with one Big blue and two smaller light blues.

B is the answer to your question.

Answer:

461.73 K

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a bullet, m = 5.7 g

Speed of the bullet, v = 490 m/s

Half the kinetic energy of the bullet is transformed into internal energy and remains with the bullet while the other half is transmitted to the tree.

Using the conservation of energy,

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2)=mc\Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\dfrac{v^2}{4c}[/tex]

Where

x is the specific heat of lead, c = 130 J/kg K

So,

[tex]\Delta T=\dfrac{(490)^2}{4\times 130}\\\\=461.73\ K[/tex]

So, the increase in temperature of the bullet is 461.73 K.

Answer:

have an increased resistance

Answer:

temperature

Explanation:

temperature change forms different elements and different element sustain different colour

Answer:

The drop time ball 1 is less than the drop time of ball 2. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

The net force acting on the ball will be:

⇒ [tex]F_{net}=mg-F_r[/tex]

Here,

F = Force

m = mass

g = acceleration

Now,

According to the Newton's 2nd law of motion, we get

⇒ [tex]F_{net} = ma[/tex]

To find the value of "a", we have to substitute "[tex]F_{net}=ma[/tex]" in the above equation,

⇒ [tex]ma=mg-F_r[/tex]

⇒    [tex]a=g-\frac{F_r}{m}[/tex]

We can see that, the acceleration is greater for the greater mass of less for the lesser mass. Thus the above is the appropriate solution.

Answer:

Both the ball takes equal time to reach to the ground.  

Explanation:

Two balls of same diameter

Let the height is h.

Mass of ball 1 is more than the mass of ball 2.

The second equation of motion is

[tex]h = u t +0.5 gt^2[/tex]

Here, the buoyant force due to air is same. So, the time of fall is independent of the mass.

So, both the ball takes equal time to reach to the ground.  

Answer: The correct statement is:

--> The voltage across each resistor is the same.

Explanation:

RESISTORS are defined as the components of an electric circuit which are capable of creating resistance to the file of electric current in the circuit. They work by converting electrical energy into heat, which is dissipated into the air. These resistors can be divided into two according to their arrangements in the electric cell. It include:

--> Resistors in parallel and

--> Resistors in series

RESISTORS are said to be in parallel when two or more resistance or conductors are connected to common terminals so that the potential difference ( voltage) across each conductor IS THE SAME but with different current flow through each of them. Also, Individual resistances diminish to equal a smaller total resistance rather than add to make the total.

Answer:

 B = 1.1413 10⁻² T

Explanation:

We use energy concepts to calculate the proton velocity

starting point. When entering the electric field

        Em₀ = U = q V

final point. Right out of the electric field

        em_f = K = ½ m v²

energy is conserved

       Em₀ = Em_f

       q V = ½ m v²

       v = [tex]\sqrt{2qV/m}[/tex]

we calculate

       v = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{ 2 \ 1.6 \ 10^{-19} \ 300}{1.67 \ 0^{-27}} }[/tex]

       v = [tex]\sqrt{632.3353 \ 10^8}[/tex]

       v = 25.15 10⁴ m / s

now enters the region with magnetic field, so it is subjected to a magnetic force

        F = m a

the force is

       F = q v x B

as the velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field

       F = q v B

acceleration is centripetal

       a = v² / r

we substitute

       qvB =1/2  m v² / r

       B =  v[tex]\frac{m v}{2 q r}[/tex]

we calculate

       B = [tex]\frac{1.67 \ 10^{-27} 25.15 \ 10^4 }{1.6 \ 10^{-19} 0.23}[/tex]

       B = 1.1413 10⁻² T

Answer:

n × t_1/2

Exmplanation:

The age of meteorite is calculated by multiplying it's quantity n with the half life . This means that the formula is for age of this meteorite is;

Age of meteorite= n × t_1/2

where;

n = quantity of the meteorite

t_/2 = half life of the meteorite

Thus:

The correct formula is; n × t_1/2

Answer:

[tex]P=17658Pa[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Dimension

 [tex]L*B=27.0*8.9[/tex]

Depth [tex]d=1.8m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Volume of water is mathematically given by

 [tex]V=L*B*D[/tex]

 [tex]V=27.0*8.9*1.8[/tex]

 [tex]V=432.54m^3[/tex]

Therefore

Force at the bottom of the Pool

 [tex]F=\rho Vg[/tex]

Where

 [tex]\rho \ density\ of \ water(1000kg/m^3)[/tex]

 [tex]F=1000*432.54m^3*9.81[/tex]

 [tex]F=4.2*10^{6}N[/tex]

Generally the equation for Pressure at the bottom is mathematically given by

 [tex]P=\frac{Forece }{Area}[/tex]

 [tex]P=\frac{4.2*10^{6}N}{27.0*8.9}[/tex]

 [tex]P=17658Pa[/tex]

Answer:

4 s

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate time taken (t).

By using the first equation of motion,

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] v = u + at

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 160 = 100 + 15t

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 160 - 100 = 15t

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 60 = 15t

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 60 ÷ 15 = t

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 4 s = t

Answer:

θ = 57.4°

Explanation:

The complete formula to find out the work done by the plane is as follows:

[tex]W = FdCos\theta[/tex]

where,

W = Work = 200000 J

F = Force = Tension = 2560 N

d = distance = 145 m

θ = angle between rope and horizontal = ?

Therefore,

[tex]200000\ J = (2560\ N)(145\ m)Cos\theta\\\\Cos\theta = \frac{200000\ J}{371200\ J}\\\\\theta = Cos^{-1}(0.539)[/tex]

θ = 57.4°

Answer:

When an object is dropped, the "principal" force that acts on that object is the gravitational force.

Thus, in the absence of air resistance and such, the acceleration of the object will be equal to the gravitational acceleration:

g = 9.8m/s^2

So, when we drop objects in the moon (where there is no air) the acceleration of every object will be exactly the same. (so there is no dependence in the mass or shape of the object)

Thus, if we drop a coin and a feather in the moon, both objects will fall with the same acceleration, and then both objects will hit the ground at the same time.

But if we are in Earth, we can not ignore the air resistance (a force that acts in the opposite direction than the movement of the object)

And this force depends on the shape and mass of the object (for example, something with a really larger surface and really thin, like a sheet of paper will be more affected by this force than a small rock)

Then here, when the air resistance applies, we should expect that the heavier and smaller object (the coin) to be less affected by this force, then the resistance that the coin experiences is smaller, then the coin falls "faster" than the feather.

Answer:

a)  [tex]v_1=-0.833m/s[/tex]

b)  [tex]V_2=12.5m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Hockey puck Mass [tex]m_1=0.495kg[/tex]

Hockey puck Speed [tex]u_1=4.50m/s[/tex]

Puck Mass [tex]m_2=0.720kg[/tex]

Assuming

Initial speed of Puck [tex]u_2=0[/tex]

Generally the equation for Speed of First Puck is mathematically given by

 [tex]v_1=(\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2})*v_1+(\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2})u_2[/tex]

 [tex]v_1=(\frac{0.495-0.720}{0.495+0.720})*4.50+0[/tex]

 [tex]v_1=-0.833m/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for Speed of Second Puck is mathematically given by

 [tex]V_2=(\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2})u_2-(\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2})v[/tex]

 [tex]V_2=(\frac{2*0.495}{0.495*0.720})*4.50-0[/tex]

 [tex]V_2=12.5m/s[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]c.) \: systematic \: error \\ \\ = > it \: is \: the \: error \: caused \: \\ \\ due \: to \: the \: procedure \\ \\ \: and \: used \: apparatuses \\ \\ \huge\mathfrak\red{Hope \: it \: helps}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]X=0.0389m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Period of spring [tex]T_s=2.25s[/tex]

Initial Position of Mass [tex]x=0.0480m[/tex]

Final Mass period [tex]T_f=5.85s[/tex]

Generally the equation for the Mass location is mathematically given by

[tex]X=xcos*\frac{2\pi T_s}{T_f}[/tex]

[tex]X=0.048*cos*\frac{2\pi 5.85}{2.25}[/tex]

[tex]X=0.0389m[/tex]

Answer:

The height is the same

Explanation:

Because they were at the same height but they fell at different velocities

Answer and Explanation:

a. An oxygen-filled balloon is not able to float in the air, because the oxygen inside the balloon is of the same density, that is, the same "weight" as the oxygen outside the balloon and present in the atmosphere. The balloon can only float if the gas inside it is less dense than atmospheric oxygen. Helium gas is less dense than atmospheric gas, so if a balloon is filled with helium gas, that balloon will be able to float because of the difference in density.

b. The ship is able to float in the water because its steel construction is hollow and full of air. This makes the average density of this ship less than the density of water, which makes the ship lighter than water and for this reason, this ship is able to float. In addition, the ship is partially immersed, allowing the weight of the ship on the water to counteract the buoyant force that the water promotes on the ship. Weight and buoyant are two opposing forces that keep the ship afloat.

Answer:

The pulse speed depends on the properties of the medium and not on the amplitude or pulse length of the pulse.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Answer:

E_total = - 50 N / A

Explanation:

The electric field is a vector magnitude whereby

          E_total = Eₐ + E_b

where the bold letters indicate vectors, in this case the charges of the two objects A and B are the same and they are on the same line

         E_total = - E_a - E_b

the electric field for a point charge is

        E_a = [tex]k \ \frac{q_a}{r_a^2 }[/tex]

        qₐ= Eₐ rₐ² / k

indicates that Eₐ = 40.0 N / C

        qₐ = 40.0 0.250²/9 10⁹

        qₐ = 2.777 10⁻¹⁰ C

indicates that the charge of the two points is the same

        qₐ = q_b

      E_total = - k qₐ / rₐ² - k qₐ / (2 rₐ)²

      E_total = [tex]-k \ \frac{q_a}{r_a^2} \ ( 1 + \frac{1}{4} )[/tex]

we calculate

       E_total = - 40.0 (5/4)

       E_total = - 50 N / A

Answer:

Pressure is more in the open container than the closed one.

Explanation:

The pressure due to the fluid at a depth is given by

Pressure = depth x density of fluid x gravity

So, when the container is open, the atmospheric pressure is also add  up but when  the container is closed only the pressure due to the fluid is there.

So, when the container is open, the pressure is atmospheric pressure + pressure due to the fluid.

hen the container is closed only the pressure due to the fluid is there.

Answer: 66.67 m, 44.44 s

Explanation:

Given

Velocity of flow is [tex]u=1.5\ m/s[/tex]

Mary can row with speed [tex]v=3.6\ m/s[/tex]

Width of the river [tex]y=160\ m[/tex]

Flow will drift the Mary towards east, while Mary boat will cause it to travel in North direction

time taken to cross river

[tex]\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{160}{3.6}\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{400}{9}\ s[/tex]

Flow will drift Mary by

[tex]\Rightarrow x=ut\\\\\Rightarrow x=1.5\times \dfrac{400}{9}\\\\\Rightarrow x=66.67\ m[/tex]

Velocity w.r.t shore is

[tex]\Rightarrow v_{net}=\sqrt{3.6^2+1.5^2}\\\Rightarrow v_{net}=\sqrt{15.21}\\\Rightarrow v_{net}=3.9\ m/s[/tex]

Answer:

h = 2755102 m = 2755.102 km

Explanation:

According to the given condition:

Potential Energy = Energy Consumed by Bulb

[tex]mgh = Pt\\\\h = \frac{Pt}{mg}[/tex]

where,

h = height = ?

P = Power of bulb = 75 W

t = time = (2 h)(3600 s/1 h) = 7200 s

m = mass of bulb = 20 g = 0.02 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]h = \frac{(75\ W)(7200\ s)}{(0.02\ kg)(9.8\ m/s^2)}[/tex]

h = 2755102 m = 2755.102 km

Answer:

4 kg of force

Explanation:

Force = (mass x distance to fulcrum) / length of fulcrum to end

Subsitute values

F = (10 x 20)/50

F =4