Cause of the Seasons. Suppose a friend is trying to claim that it is summer when Earth is closest to the Sun and winter when Earth is farthest away. Refute this claim in at least two different ways: (1) with an argument that invokes seasonal differences between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres and (2) with an argument based on the times of year at which Earth actually is closest to and farthest from the Sun. Write out your arguments clearly

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The claim is false and can be refuted

Explanation:

1) This claim is false, that there is summer when Earth is closest to the sun and winter when the Earth is farthest from the sun.

If it is so, than why seasons are Opposite in two hemispheres. It is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, when it is winter in the southern hemisphere. Alternatively it is Winter in the northern hemisphere, while it is summer in the southern hemisphere.

If the seasons occured due to the distance from, sun, then it should be same season in both the hemispheres, when Earth is farthest and closest from the Sun. Why are seasons different in both hemispheres. So this claim is false.

2) This claim is false, because actually Earth is closest to the Sun on January 3-4, when it is Winter in Northern Hemisphere and summer in Southern hemisphere. So why it is not Summer in both hemispheres, since the Earth is closest to the Sun.

Earth is farthest from the Sun on July 4, which is actually summer in Northern Hemisphere and winter in Southern hemisphere. So why is it not winter in both the hemispheres, since the Earth is Farthest from the Sun.

Hence based on these two arguments, the claim is false and can be refuted.


Related Questions

click on picture to see question and answer choice

Answers

The correct answer is B. The oceanic plate slides under the continental plate, and part of it melts to form magma that rises up through the continental plate.

Explanation

Subduction is a convergent activity between two tectonic plates, an oceanic and a continental one. In it, the heavier oceanic plate gets under the continental silver and melts into the mantle. This activity gives rise to ocean trenches, volcanoes, and island arches. According to the above, the correct answer is B. The oceanic plate slides under the continental plate, and part of it melts to form magma that rises up through the continental plate.

when platy materials have a parallel alignment, a rock is ____

Answers

Answer:

The rock texture with aligning parallel platy grains is to exhibit metamorphic foliation. Most metamorphic rocks have a platy or planar structure which is caused by the parallel alignment of micas and/or other flat mineral so this structure is called foliation. Metamorphic rocks can be foliated or non-foliated.

HELP PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

Answers

The answer should be C
The answer should be C

List the domains of the environment with a brief explanation for each of them​

Answers

Answer:

1. Biosphere: includes all of the living this and their areas.

2. A biome: is a large area classified by their climate.

3. The average: weather over an area.

4. An ecosystem: is the living things functioning together.

5. A habitat: is where an organism usually lives.

6. A community: is different organisms living together.

Explanation: This is from Largest to smallest. I didn't get any information of the specific environment so this is just on a broad perspective.

I hope this helps! :]

Proleta15

There are four domains of the environment i.e. the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere and the biosphere. Lithosphere forms the solid part of the earth and contains landforms like plateaus, mountains, plains and valleys. It is made up of rocks and minerals and is covered by a thin layer of soil.

The part of geography that embodies map making is known as cartography. geodesy. theodesy. GIS. calligraphy.

Answers

Answer:

theodesy

Explanation:

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Land and Hayhoe (2001) found that _____ are most important in determining fixations when a person makes a peanut butter sandwich.

Answers

Answer: the task demands

Explanation:

According to Land and Hayhoe, thee most important factor in determining fixations when a person is making a peanut butter sandwich is the task demands.

It should be noted that the stimulus colors, orientations or the stimulus contrast levels isn't the appropriate answer.

Ultimately, how did President Woodrow Wilson contribute to the failure of the treaty to pass in the Senate?

Answers

Explanation:

He demanded compromise, and his harsh actions offended Congress. He was disliked by Republicans, so they refused to vote for the treaty in any form.

¿Por qué es importante la red geográfica?

Answers

Answer:

Por qué sirven para ubicarse en la superficie terrestre. Es fundamental para la elaboración de mapas y es la base del GPS.

Explanation:

espero haber ayudado

La red geográfica es la red terrestre de líneas imaginarias que sirve para localizar cualquier punto sobre la superficie terrestre mediante dos coordenadas, la Latitud y la Longitud. ... - Los meridianos sirven para obtener la coordenada relativa a la longitud (Este u Oeste).

The Punjab region is divided between Pakistan and India by the border drawn by the British. The Punjabi cities of Lahore and Amritsar are here and populated primarily by:

Answers

Answer:

Sikhs but there are a lot of Muslims as well, these people are called punjabis:)

Explanation:

_______ should be located on the floor of computer rooms as well as under raised floors, and should cut off power automatically in the event of a flood.

Answers

Answer:

"Water sensors" is the right answer.

Explanation:

A gadget instead for different purposes utilized towards sensing of water table or height of flow is determined as Water sensors.These sensors are mounted upon this water spring or even just pipelines for measuring the flow rate as well as for calculating the quantity of water flowing across the pipeline.

Aportes culturales de los grupos etnicos europeos

Answers

Aportes Culturales Indígenas, Europeos y Africanos.

describe and explain the characteristics of a stevenson screen ​

Answers

Answer:

Robert Louis Stevenson, in full Robert Louis Balfour Stevenson, (born November 13, 1850, Edinburgh, Scotland—died December 3, 1894, Vailima, Samoa), Scottish essayist, poet, and author of fiction and travel books, best known for his novels Treasure Island (1881), Kidnapped (1886), Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886), and The Master of Ballantrae (1889).

The Stevenson screen ​is painted white to refract the sun's rays more effectively.

What is Stevenson screen?

Stevenson's screens are indeed painted white to refract the sun's rays more effectively. The skylights sides allow air to circulate around the thermometers. A psychrometer generator that pushes external air across the equipment inside helps the airflow in some places.

Its goal is to offer a consistent environment for measuring temperature, humidity, dew point, and atmospheric pressure.

A Stevenson screen's aim is to protect thermometers against precipitation and direct sunlight from outside sources, while enabling air to move freely around them. As a result, the screen provides a virtually unified enclosure that is the same temperatures as the air outside.

Learn more about Stevenson screen here;

https://brainly.com/question/14133560

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HELP ME, PLEASE, I NEED HELP IMMEDIATELY
How are cities designed to be sustainable?
What do you notice about the layout of the roads? Does it seem organized or unorganized?

Answers

Answer:

jjsjsnnana mamamamammamamanaka

1. Rock with normal magnetic polarity 2. Rock with reversed magnetic polarity 3. Rock with no polarity 4. Rock with mixed polarity

Answers

4 Rock with mixed polarity

how can a culutre affect economics

Answers

Answer: Culture is found to affect economic performance through two channels; cultural traits that stimulate individual motivation, and traits that develop social capital in the population. The analysis controls for factors commonly recognized in the economic growth literature.

Can hydrogen Bonds form among hydrogen chloride molecules? Why?​

Answers

Explanation:

Despite its electronegativity, size of a chlorine atom is larger and hence, the electron density is low. So, HCl does not have hydrogen bonding but, HF,NH3,H2O shows hydrogen bonding.The hydrogen bond does not form because the chlorine atom is too large. Despite chlorine's high electronegativity its big size lowers the negative charge density and it is not enough to attract a hydrogen atom in a stable phase. Nevertheless, there is a small dipole-dipole attraction between adjacent HCL molecules.

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...

I need help with this "What climates do the most developed countries coincide with? And the minor ones? What is this about?"

Answers

The answer is c I took the test

describe three measures that can be used to solve water shortages​

Answers

Answer:

Rainwater harvesting and recycled wastewater also allow to reduce scarcity and ease pressures on groundwater and other natural water bodies. Groundwater recharge, that allows water moving from surface water to groundwater, is a well-known process to prevent water scarcity.

Explanation:

Which US state is losing land at a faster rate than anywhere else on the planet? At what rate?

Answers

Answer:

The Mississippi River Delta and coastal Louisiana are disappearing at an astonishing rate: a football field of wetlands vanishes into open water every 100 minutes. Since the 1930s, Louisiana has lost over 2,000 square miles of land, an area roughly the size of Delaware. Many factors have contributed to this collapse.

Anota cinco curiosidades relacionadas con las comarcas indígenas de Panamá.

Answers

Answer:

PANAMA WAS THE FIRST LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRY TO ADOPT THE U.S. CURRENCY AS ITS OWN.

PANAMA WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN WHICH COCA COLA WAS SOLD

PANAMA IS THE ONLY PLACE IN THE WORLD WHERE YOU CAN SEE THE SUNRISE ON THE PACIFIC AND SET ON THE ATLANTIC.

A PEARL FOUND IN PANAMA WAS BOTH IN THE ENGLISH AND SPANISH ROYAL JEWELS

THE FIRST DIOCESIS IN THE AMERICAN CONTINENT WAS BUILT IN PANAMA

Explanation:

I need help on this ASAP

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s A


(a) What is irrigation agriculture?
(b) Discuss three factors which favour
irrigation agriculture in Nile Basin,
(c) List two importance and two
problems of irrigation.
(a) Describe the methods of irrigation
agriculture in either the Nile valley or the
Niger valley, (b) Give reasons for the
irrigation agriculture in any one of the
river valleys. (c) Discuss the problems
associated with irrigation agriculture in
the river valley you have chosen above

Answers

Explanation:

Basin or flooding mathod - involves the seasonal flooding of the nearby lands in the Nile Valley during which the flood water is trapped and cannot flow back into the Nile Valley

(ii) Perennial Method - involves the damming of rivers to create artificial reservoirs which can supply water to irrigation canals at any time of the year

(iii) The Shaduf Method - The oldest method during which farmers collect water from river channel, either with a bucket or a water bag, and pour it on their farms.

(b) Reasons for irrigation agriculture in Nile valley are:

(i) To supply water to the soil as little or no rainfall is experienced around these areas

(ii) To fight drought as Egypt experiences desert climate

(iii) To produce crops all year round.

(c) Problems associated with irrigation agriculture in the Nile Valley are:

(i) There is the problem of fluctuation in the level of water used for irrigation purposes

(ii) Presence of excess of mineral salt like sodium which are injurious to plant growth

(iii) Over-flooding could be disastrous

(iv) Construction of many dams disturbs normal flow of water.

why is the ocean across heavier than the continental crust
plz help with good reason explanation and I will give u branist and rate u five star and also follow u​

Answers

Answer:

As pressure and temperature increase with depth, the rocks melt, and denser material within the descending oceanic plate continues to sink downward while less-concentrated silica-rich material forms granulites that adhere to the bottom of the continental plate and add to its mass.

I need help . I’m stuck please help

Answers

Answer:

Economic Activity

Explanation:

It shows agricultural commodities.

Are the prevailing winds winds that always blow in a certain direction?

Answers

Answer:

Prevailing winds are winds that blow from a single direction over a specific area of the Earth. Prevailing winds blow east-west rather than north-south. This happens because Earth's rotation generates what is known as the Coriolis effect

Explanation:

np

Prevailing winds are winds that blow from a single direction over a specific area of the Earth. Areas where prevailing winds meet are called convergence zones. Generally, prevailing winds blow east-west rather than north-south. This happens because Earth's rotation generates what is known as the Coriolis effect.

what is physical weathering? briefly explain?

Answers

Physical weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces.

It is a physical process.

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Cracking of rock caused by the freezing and thawing of water.

The most likely reason that this building in the tundra environment has a failed foundation is that:

Answers

Answer:

Question: If the diagram below is in the Northern Hemisphere outside of the tropics, the left side of the diagram is SUNLIGHT High Angle In the diagram below, the understory is at The most likely reason that this building in the tundra environment has a failed foundation is that a twind storm has detached the building ...

help on this thank y’all

Answers

Lifhhrjeidhdjenehdkdjdnfjrjekdudhheks

difference between gravity and gravitational fore.?​

Answers

Gravity is what is all around us, it is what defines the reason on why we stay to the ground. The gravitational force is what pulls us back to the ground is what keeps everything and everyone in place where they belong

Answer:

Gravity - is the force that attracts something toward the center of  Earth, or any object which has mass.pls add me as a brain list friend

How did Japan's geography help to control its territory and keep European traders out before the mid 1800s?

Answers

Japan's geography help to control its territory and keep European traders out before the mid 1800s by: inland geography with mountains. Japan's geography help to control its territory and keep European traders out before the mid 1800s by: inland geography with mountains.
Japan's geography help to control its territory and keep European traders out before the mid 1800s by: inland geography with mountains. Japan's geography help to control its territory and keep European traders out before the mid 1800s by: inland geography with mountains
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