Azam had a metal pencil box and a wooden block on his table. When he touched them, the pencil box felt colder compared to the wooden block. When he measured their temperatures using a thermometer, he found that both the objects were at the same temperatures. What could be the reason for Azam to 'feel' that the pencil box was cooler? * (1 Point) Air around the pencil box was at a lower temperature which made the pencil box colder Wood produces heat and so, must have been at a higher temperature than the pencil box As metal is a better conductor of heat, it drew away heat from his hand faster than the wooden block. Metals are always at a lower temperature than other substances and so, there has been an error in measurement
The third choice is the correct explanation. Don't make me type it all out on my phone.
calculate the electric potential 3mm from a point charge of 16Nc
[tex]4.8 \times 10^8[/tex] volts
Explanation:
The electric potential due to a point charge is given by
[tex]V= \dfrac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}} \dfrac{Q}{r}[/tex]
where Q = charge = [tex]16 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] C
r = distance from a point = [tex]3 \times 10^{-3}[/tex] m
[tex]\varepsilon_{0}[/tex] = permitivity of free space
= 8.85×10^-12 C^2/N-m^2
Plugging in the numbers,
[tex]V = \dfrac{1}{4 \pi (8.85 \times 10^{-12})} \dfrac{16 \times 10{-9}}{3 \times 10^{-3}}[/tex]
[tex]= 4.8 \times 10^8[/tex] volts
what is the power of an electrical device which operates with a current of 12.4 A and a potential difference of 12 V
148.8 Watts
Explanation:
P = VI
= (12 V)(12.4 A)
= 148.8 Watts
When you irradiate a metal with light of wavelength 433 nm in an investigation of the photoelectric effect, you discover that a potential difference of 1.43 V is needed to reduce the current to zero. What is the energy of a photon of this light in electron volts? energy of a photon: Find the work function of the irradiated metal in electron volts. work function:
Answer:
The right solution is:
(a) 2.87 eV
(b) 1.4375 eV
Explanation:
Given:
Wavelength,
= 433 nm
Potential difference,
= 1.43 V
Now,
(a)
The energy of photon will be:
E = [tex]\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{433\times 10^{-9}}[/tex]
= [tex]4.59\times 10^{-19} \ J[/tex]
or,
= [tex]\frac{4.59\times 10^{-19}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}[/tex]
= [tex]2.87 \ eV[/tex]
(b)
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Vq=\frac{hc}{\lambda}-\Phi_0[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]1.43\times 1.6\times 10^{19}=\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{433\times 10^{-9}}-\Phi_0[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\Phi_0=2.3\times 10^{-19} \ J[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]=\frac{2.3\times 10^{-19}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=1.4375 \ eV[/tex]
The average speed of molecules of a 0.1 mole nitrogen gas in a container is 5103
m/s.
a/ Determine the total translational kinetic energy of the gas.
b/ Compute the energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to
double.
Answer: (a) The total translational kinetic energy of the gas is [tex]35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
(b) The energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to double is [tex]8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Average speed of molecules = [tex]5 \times 10^{3}[/tex] m/s
Moles = 0.1 mol
(a) As the give gas is nitrogen so its mass is 28 g/mol.
Formula to calculate translational kinetic energy is as follows.
Total translational K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
where,
m = mass
v = velocity
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]Translational K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\= \frac{1}{2} \times 28 \times (5 \times 10^{3})^{2}\\= 35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex]
(b) As the energy is directly proportional to the square of velocity. So, when average speed of molecules increases to double then relation between energy and velocity will be as follows.
[tex]E \propto (2v)^{2}\\or, E \propto 4v^{2}\\v^{2} \propto \frac{E}{4}[/tex]
This means that velocity gets one-fourth times the energy of its molecules.
Therefore, energy will be calculated as follows.
[tex]Energy = \frac{35 \times 10^{7}}{4}\\= 8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that
(a) The total translational kinetic energy of the gas is [tex]35 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
(b) The energy as heat providing to the gas so that the average speed of its molecules increases to double is [tex]8.7 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
It takes a minimum distance of 98.26 m to stop a car moving at 17.0 m/s by applying the brakes (without locking the wheels). Assume that the same frictional forces apply and find the minimum stopping distance when the car is moving at 25.0 m/s.
Answer:
x_f = 212.5m
Explanation:
t = (x_f-x_0)/(.5*(v_f-v_0))
t = (98.26m-0m)/(.5(0m/s-17m/s))
t = 11.56s
a = (v_f-v_0)/t
a = (0m/s-17m/s)/11.56s
a = -1.47m/s²
t = (v_f-v_0)/a
t = (0m/s-25m/s)/-1.47m/s²
t = 17s
x_f = x_0+(.5*(v_f-v_0))*t
x_f = 0m+(.5*(0m/s-25m/s))*17s
x_f = 212.5m
Larry sees a group of people weeping, with frowns on their faces and their eyes turned down. Larry their expressions to understand that they are feeling sadness.
Select one:
a. misinterprets
b. decodes
C. encodes X
d. recodes
Answer:
c
Explanation:
no need explanation u can trust me
How do solar panels work with conduction, convection and radiation?
Answer:
In the case of a solar thermal panel we are trying to heat above the ambient temperature so conduction and convection will work against us by taking heat from the panel to the out- side world. ... The sun (at 6000 C surface temperature) is hotter than the solar panel so the panel will get hot due to the solar radiation.
Explanation:
How fast much an 816kg Volkswagen travel to have the same momentum as (a) a 2650kg Cadillac going 16.0 km/h? (b) a 9080-kg truck also going 16.0 km/hr?
Explanation:
(a) The momentum of a 2650kg Cadillac going 16.0 km/h or 4.44 m/s is :
p = 2650 kg × 4.44 m/s
= 11766 kg-m/s
(b) The momentum of a 9080-kg truck also going 16.0 km/hr or 4.44 m/s is :
p =mv
= 9080-kg × 4.44 m/s
= 40315.2 kg-m/s
If p = 11766 kg-m/s, velocity is :
[tex]v=\dfrac{p}{m}\\\\v=\dfrac{11766 }{816}\\\\=14.41\ m/s[/tex]
If p = 40315.2 kg-m/s, velcocity is :
[tex]v=\dfrac{p}{m}\\\\v=\dfrac{40315.2}{816}\\\\=49.40\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Can someone please help me with this problem
Answer:
resultant is equal to the sum of A vector or B vector and draw resultant in order that the tail of resultant vector concides with tail of vector a and head of resultant concides with the head of vector b
Explanation:
Choose the CORRECT statements. The superposition of two waves.
I. refers to the effects of waves at great distances.
Il. refers to how displacements of the two waves add together.
Ill. results into constructive interference and destructive interference
IV. results into minimum amplitude when crest meets trough.
V. results into destructive interference and the waves stop propagating.
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I, II and III
D. II, III and IV
E. III, IV and V
F. II, III, IV and V
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I guess not that much confidential!
What is the magnitude of your total displacement if you have traveled due west with a speed of 23 m/s for 135 s , then due south at 12 m/s for 295 s ?
Answer:
4708.78 m
Explanation:
Applying,
d = vt................ Equation 1
Where d = displacement, v = velocity, t = time
dispalcement due west
Given: v = 23 m/s, t = 135 s
Therefore,
d = 23(135)
d = 3105 m due west.
For south
Given: v = 12 m/s, t = 295 s
Therefore,
d = 12(295)
d = 3540 m
Note: The entire journey forms a right angle triangle
Total displacement = √(3105²+3540²)
Total displacement = √(9641025+12531600)
Total displacement = √(22172625)
Total displacement = 4708.78 m
A 500 Kg block is attached with a rope of length 5m, having area 0.4× 10-4 m2. If final length is 6m, Calculate the Stress, Strain and Young's Modulus?
Answer:
stress = 1.225 x 10^8 N/m^2
strain = 1/5
Young's modulus = 6.125 x 10^8 N/m^2
Explanation:
mass, m = 500 kg
length, L = 5 m
Area, A = 0.4 x 10^-4 m^2
Final length, L' = 6 m
extension, x = L'-L= 6 - 5 = 1 m
Stress is defined as force per unit area.
[tex]stress =\frac{Force}{Area}\\\\stress =\frac{500\times 9.8}{0.4\times 10^{-4}}\\\\stress = 1.225\times 10^8 N/m^2[/tex]
Strain is defined as the ratio of change in length to the original length.
[tex]strain =\frac{x}{L}\\\\strain = \frac{1}{5}[/tex]
Young's modulus is given by the ratio of stress to the strain.
[tex]Y = \frac{1.225 \times 10^8}{\frac{1}{5}}\\\\Y = 6.125\times 10^8 N/m^2[/tex]
what do you understand by Force,acceleration and mass??
Answer:
Force is a push or pull that an object can exert on other objects. Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's speed and Mass is the amount of matter in an object and is expressed in kilograms.Explanation:
It is summarized by the equation: Force (N) = mass (kg) × acceleration (m/s2).When you are standing without moving, you exert a force on the ground. Why doesn't Earth slowly start accelerating downwards?
Explanation:
You would think it should. But remember the Force is also determined by mass. The mass of the earth markes our mass like the smallest part of a mosquito leg. The earth will go on it its merry way without cosidering us at all.
occurs when an air mass and its clouds encounter a mountain. This forces the air mass to move from a low elevation to a high elevation as it crosses over the mountain.
Frontal wedging
Orographic lifting
Localized convective lifting
Convergence
Jet streams
Answer:
Localized convective lifting
A light hollow tube of 2.00 cm diameter and 1.0 m length is filled with tiny beads of different density. The resulting density distribution is linear, with the left end having a density of 1.6 g/cm^3, and the right end having a density of 6.3 g/cm^3. How far from the left end will be the center of mass? (give answer in cm).
Answer:
i think c
Explanation:
cause
The basal metabolic rate is the rate at which energy is produced in the body when a person is at rest. A 157 lb (71.0 kg ) person of height 5.91 ft(1.80 m ) would have a body surface area of approximately 1.90 m2 .
Reqiuired:
a. What is the net amount of heat this person could radiate per second into a room at 19.0 ∘C (about 66.2∘F) if his skin's surface temperature is 31.0 ∘C? (At such temperatures, nearly all the heat is infrared radiation, for which the body's emissivity is 1.00, regardless of the amount of pigment.)
b. Normally, 80.0 % of the energy produced by metabolism goes into heat, while the rest goes into things like pumping blood and repairing cells. Also normally, a person at rest can get rid of this excess heat just through radiation. Use your answer to part A to find this person's basal metabolic rate(BMR).
Answer:
A. Net amount of heat radiated = 109.2W
B. Person's basal energy = 136.5
Explanation:
Part A:
Area of person, A = 1.90 m^2
Temperature of person , T = 31 C
T = 304 K
Temperature of surroundings , To = 19 C
To = 282 K
Now, net amount of heat radiated = e*A*sigma *(T^4 - To^4)
Net amount of heat radiated = 1 * 1.8 * 5.6703 *10^-8 *(304^4 - 294^4)
Net amount of heat radiated = 109.2 W
The net amount of heat radiated is 109.2 W
Part B:
Person's basal energy = net amount of heat radiated /(0.80)
Person's basal energy = 109.2/0.80
Person's basal energy = 136.5 W
Person's basal energy is 136.5 W
A cell phone weighs about 28x10" pounds. Which value of n is most reasonable?
Answer:
[tex] {3}^{n} [/tex]
Explanation:
https://www.doubtnut.com/question-answers/a-cellphone-weighs-about-28x10n-pounds-which-value-of-n-is-most-reasonable-a-3-b-2-c-0-d-1-433477
A person is driving a car down a straight road. The instantaneous acceleration is constant and in the direction of the car's motion. 1) The speed of the car is increasing. decreasing. constant. increasing but will eventually decrease. decreasing but will eventually increase.
Answer:Increasing
Explanation:
Given
Car is driven on the straight road with instantaneous acceleration in the direction of car's motion.
If instanateneous acceleration is constant then speed of car is increasing at a constant pace. As there are no turns on the road, therefore speed of car is increasing.
The speed of the car is "decreasing". A further description is provided in the below paragraph.
It's because the individual would be in a straightforward fashion. This same acceleration inclination comes contrary to the movement of the automobile. It indicates that it exerts pressure against the movement of the automobile. So, when it moves forward, the speed of the automobile decreases.
Thus the above answer is correct.
Learn more about the speed here:
https://brainly.com/question/5053192
Why did vygotsky believe that children were more dependent learners
Answer:
Vygotsky's sociocultural theory asserts that learning is an essentially social process in which the support of parents, caregivers, peers and the wider society and culture plays a crucial role in the development of higher psychological functions.
Thus, Vygotsky believed that children were more dependent learners
Which characteristics describe a point charge
Answer:
Explanation:
It takes up no space and acts uniformly on its surroundings.
Given a point charge, or a particle of infinitesimal size, that contains a certain charge, electric field lines emanate from equally in all radial directions. If the point charge is positive, field lines point away from it; if the charge is negative, field lines point toward it.
Effective sex education must engage _____ more than _____.
Answer:
pregnant
Explanation:
no interest at school
A 10,000J battery is depleted in 2h. What power consumption is this? *
A) 5000W
B) 3W
C) 1.4W
D) 20000W
show your work please
Answer:
P = 1.4 W
Explanation:
Given that,
The work done or the energy of the battery, E = 10,000 J
Time, t = 2 h
We need to find the power consumption. Let it is P. Power is the rate of doing work. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}\\\\P=\dfrac{10,000}{2\times 3600}\\\\P=1.38\ W[/tex]
or
P = 1.4 W
So, the power of the battery is 1.4 W.
The magnification produced by spherical mirror is + 1/4. State the type of spherical mirror. State 3 characteristics of the image formed by the mirror: -
Answer:
Convex mirror.
Explanation:
Image is real.
Image is inverted.
Image is magnified.
A charged particle accelerates as it moves from location A to location B. If VA = 260 V and VB = 210 V, what is the sign of the charged particle? positive negative (b) A electron loses electric potential energy as it moves from point 1 to point 2. Which of the following is true regarding the electric potential at points 1 and 2?
Answer:
(a) Positive
(b) Electron gains energy as it moves from A to B.
Explanation:
VA = 260 V
VB = 210 V
An electron moves from lower to higher potential which is negatively charged and a positively charged particle moves from higher to lower potential, so the charge particle is positive in nature.
(a) Positive
(b) No, electron gains energy as it moves from A to B.
How many molecules do we have for Na2Co3?
105.9888 g/mol is the mass as far as i know, Don't know the amount of molecules tho.
mark me brainliestt :))
Which one of the following pairs of units may not be added together, even after the appropriate unit conversions have been made?
a. grams and milligrams
b. miles and kilometers
c. kilometers and kilograms
d. centimeters and yards
Answer:
c. kilometers and kilograms
Explanation:
If two units represent different things, like for example grams and joules, where the first one is a unit for mass, and the second one a unit for energy we can not add them together. (
Let's analyze each one of the given options:
a: grams and milligrams
both grams and milligrams are units of mass, so after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
b: miles and kilometers
Both are units for distance, after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
c: kilometers and kilograms
"Kilometer" is a unit for distance, and "kilogram" a unit for mass, we can not add distance and mass, so these two can not be added together.
d: centimeters and yards
Both are units of distance, after the appropriate unit conversions, we can add them.
Then the only one that we can not add together is option c: kilometers and kilograms
Answer: The correct option is C (kilometers and kilograms).
Explanation:
UNITS is the quantity of a constant magnitude which is used to measure the magnitudes of other quantities of the same nature. The magnitude of a physical quantity is expressed as, Physical quantity = (numerical value) × (unit). There are six basic units of measurement which includes:
--> metre (m) - unit of length.
--> kilograms (kg) - unit of mass.
--> second (s) - unit of time.
--> ampere (A) - unit of electrical current.
--> kelvin (K) - unit of temperature and
--> mole (mol) - unit of the amount of substance.
Mass is the quantity of matter present in a body which is constant and is measured in KILOGRAMMES or GRAMS. While position is the distance and direction of an object from a particular reference point which is known to vary and is measured in METERS OR KILOMETRES.
From the above definition, KILOGRAMMES is used to measure the magnitude of a different quantity from KILOMETERS and therefore should not be added up after conversation.
To a man running east at the rate of 3m/s vain appears to fall vertically with a speed of 4m/s. Find the actual speed and direction of rain...
Answer:
The actual speed of the rain is 5 m/s and its direction is -53.13°
Explanation:
The actual speed of the rain V = speed of man, v + speed of rain relative to man, v'.
V = v + v'
We add these vectorially.
Since the man's speed is 3 m/s east, in the positive x - direction, we have v = 3i and the rain's speed is falling vertically at 4 m/s, in the negative y- direction, we have v' = -4j
So, V = v + v'
V = 3i + (-4j)
V = 3i - 4j
So, the magnitude of V which is its speed is V = √(3² + (-4)²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 m/s
The direction of V, Ф = tan⁻¹(vertical component/horizontal component) = tan⁻¹(-4/3) = tan⁻¹(-4/3) = tan⁻¹(-1.333) = -53.13°
So, the actual speed of the rain is 5 m/s and its direction is -53.13°
I provided the question above.
Answer:
Explanation:
since it is connected in parallel combination
use this formula
[tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{R1} + \frac{1}{R2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{4+2}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{6}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{R} = 3[/tex] ohm
therefore resistence = 3 ohm
then we should find power
P = VI
P = 12*3
P = 24 watt
now to find current use formula power = current * voltage
24 = current * 12
24/12 = current
2 = current
therefore current is 2 ampere (A).
to find potential difference (emf) use formula
V = IR
V = current * resistence
V = 2 * 3
V = 6 volt .
therefore potential difference is 6 volt.