The table below pertains to a small agricultural economy where the typical consumer's basket
consists of 10 pounds of apples and 20 pounds of oranges. If 2017 is the base year, then the CPI
for 2018 was?

Year
Price of Apples
Price of Oranges
2017
$2.0 per pound (Apples)
$2.00 per pound (Oranges)
2018
$1.5 per pound (Apples)
$3.00 per pound (Oranges)

A) 125.0
B) 100.0
C) 95.0
D) 110.0

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

125

Explanation:

Given the table:

Year

Price of Apples

Price of Oranges

2017

$2.0 per pound (Apples)

$2.00 per pound (Oranges)

2018

$1.5 per pound (Apples)

$3.00 per pound (Oranges

Consumer price index is obtained using the formular :

CPI = (Cost of market basket In current period / Cost of market basket in base period) * 100

Current period (2018):

Cost of 10 pounds of apple and 20 pounds of oranges :

($1.5 * 10) + ($3 * 20) = $15 + $60 = $75

Base year (2017)

Cost of 10 pounds of apple and 20 pounds of oranges :

($2 * 10) + ($2 * 20) = $20 + $40 = $60

Hence,

CPI = ($75 / $60) * 100

CPI = 1.25 * 100

CPI = 125


Related Questions

describe five ways in which contract management might adds value after the contract award stage of the sourcing process.​

Answers

Answer:

The five ways for contract management are:

1 - how buyer and supplier work after contract has been awarded.

2 - Key decisions made.

3 - Risk of misunderstanding and disagreement.

4 - Identify opportunities and improve performance.

5 - Performance evaluation against KPIs.

Explanation:

Contract management is essential for any business to succeed. There are five ways in which contract management will add value after contract award stage. Usually value addition is achieved by the response of buyer and seller towards the services after the contract has been awarded. There should be right individuals involved in decision making process. The performance should be evaluated against the KPI mentioned in the contract. If both supplier and  buyer work with mutual understanding there is very less chance for disagreement and value will be added to the contract performance.

A notepad company is looking to repackage and reposition its small notepads. It is thinking of coloring the pages yellow, resizing them into the shape of a stick of butter, and selling them through novelty stores. The company needs this repositioning of its product to succeed. In order for the company to avoid common pitfalls, which areas it should cover in the repositioning process?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Tou didn't give the options to your question but based on further research online, the correct options are given below:

• reinforce the “back to basics” version of the product to retain what customers care about most

• create clean and understandable positioning between its old and the new product positions

• do sufficient research with market perceptions or target segments.

Bethany needs to borrow $10,000. She can borrow the money at 6% simple interest for 5 yr or she can borrow at 5% with interest compounded continuously for 5 yr.

a. How much total interest would Bethany pay at 6% simple interest?
b. How much total interest would Bethany pay at 5% interest compounded continuously?
c. Which option results in less total interest?

Answers

Answer:

a. $3000

b. 2840.25

c. compounded continuously

Explanation:

a. principal amount,  p = $10000

Interest rate in the case of simple interest = 6%

Time, t = 5 years

Interest amount = Prt

Interest amount = 10000 x 6% x 5 = $3000

b. principal amount,  p = $10000

Interest rate, r = 5%

Time, t = 5 years

Interest amount = Pe^(rt) - P

Interest amount = 10000 (2.71)^(5% x 5) - 10000

Interest amount = 2840.25

c. Compounded continuously has a lower interest amount.

Assume that as their leader, you wanted to influence minimum wage earners in a plastic bottle recycling center to work faster. Which one or two influence tactics are likely to be effective

Answers

Answer:

An effective leader is one who is able to influence his team through his communication and interpersonal skills.

In order to achieve greater speed and productivity at work, some influencing tactics that can be effective in a recycling center where workers earn a minimum wage may be associated with the leader's ability to empathize with the team, recognizing the difficulties and challenges of the work, but acting in a comprehensive, ethical way and helping them in their demands, exercising practical leadership, where the leader is the first to set a positive example of what he wants to achieve.

Trader M places a System Order to buy 100 shares of ABC stock at a price two cents below the best non-Nasdaq participant on the same side of the market. This is what type of order

Answers

Answer:

Limit order

Explanation:

There are various types of orders placed on nasdaq. These order include, market orders, limit order, All or none order, Immediate or cancel order and like wise. When a buyer places an order to buy the stock below current market price, this is type of limit order.

Larry estimates that the costs of insurance, license, and depreciation to operate his car total $460 per month and that the gas, oil, and maintenance costs are 33 cents per mile. Larry also estimates that, on average, he drives his car 2,000 miles per month.
Required:
a. How much cost would Larry expect to incur during April if he drove the car 1,545 miles? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. Would it be meaningful for Larry to calculate an estimated average cost per mile for a typical 2,000-mile month?
a. Yes
b. No

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a The computation of the cost is

= $460 + 1,545 miles × 0.33

= $460 + $509.85

= $969.85

b. It should not be considered as the meaningful as the fixed cost would remains the fixed i.e. $460 also the 0.33 per mile should be considered as the variable cost that change with the change in the no of miles covered

Therefore the same should be considered

The income expenditure model predicts that if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 and the federal government increases spending by $100 billion, real GDP will increase by:_______
a) $100 billion.
b) $750 billion.
c) $400 billion.
d) $300 billion.

Answers

Answer:

Option c ($400 billion) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to the question,

Government expenditure,

G = 100

Marginal propensity to consume,

c = 0.75

Now,

The autonomous spending multiplier will be:

⇒ [tex]\Delta Y = \frac{1}{1-c}\times \Delta G[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

           [tex]=\frac{1}{1-0.75}\times 100[/tex]

           [tex]=4\times 100[/tex]

           [tex]=400[/tex]  

the company's revenue for the month totaled $950,000 from credit sales, and its cost of goods sold for the month is $540,000. Prepare summary journal entries dated October 31 to record its October production

Answers

Answer:

Date                     Account Title                                             Debit            Credit

Oct. 31                 Accounts Receivable                           $950,000  

                            Sales                                                                          $950,000

Date                     Account Title                                             Debit            Credit

Oct. 31                  Cost of goods sold                              $540,000

                             Finished goods inventory                                       $540,000

Edwards Manufacturing Company purchases two component parts from three different suppliers. The suppliers have limited capacity and no one supplier can meet all the company's needs. In addition, the suppliers charge different prices for the components. Component price data (in price per unit) are as follows:Supplier Component 1 2 31 $10 $12 $142 $10 $10 $11Each supplier has a limited capacity in terms of total number of components it can supply. However, as long as Edwards provides sufficient advance orders, each supplier can devote its capacity to component 1, component 2, or any combination of the two components, if the total number of units ordered is within its capacity. Supplier capacities are as followsSupplier 1 2 3Capacity 600 1050 775If the Edwards production plan for the next period includes 1050 units of component 1 and 800 units of component 2, what purchases do you recommend? The is, how many units of each component should be ordered from each supplier?Supplier 1 2 3Component 1 Component 2 What is the total purchase cost for the components?

Answers

Answer:

Edwards Manufacturing Company

1. Number of units to order from each supplier:

Suppliers                          1            2           3      Total

Component 1               600        450         0       1,050

Component 2                  0        600      200        800

Total ordered              600     1,050      200      1,850

2. The total purchase cost for the components is:

= $19,600.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Component price

Supplier              1         2        3

Component 1  $10     $12    $14

Component 2 $10     $10    $11

Suppliers' Capacities

Supplier              1         2        3

Component 1  

Component 2

Total capacity 600   1,050   775

Edwards Production Plan

Component 1 = 1,050 units

Component 2 = 800 units

Objective:

Minimize Total Cost = $19,600

Constraints:

Total Supplier 1 <= 600

Total Supplier 2, <= 1,050

Total Supplier 3, <= 775

Total Component 1, = 1,050

Total Component 2, = 800

                                      Component 1                   Component 2

Suppliers                     1           2           3              1           2           3

Numbers of units to

order from supplier 600     450         0               0       600    200

Total units                      1,050                     +                        800

                                       Component 1                   Component 2

Suppliers                     1           2           3              1           2           3

Numbers of units to

order from supplier 600     450         0               0       600    200  

Price of units             $10      $12       $14          $10        $10      $11

Total costs          $6,000 $5,400       $0           $0  $6,000   2,200

= $19,600

Number of units to order from each supplier:

Suppliers                          1           2           3      Total

Component 1               600       450         0       1,050

Component 2                  0       600      200        800

Total ordered              600     1,050      200      1,850

Capacity of suppliers 600     1,050       775  

Edible Chemicals Corporation owns a $2 million whole life insurance policy on the life of its CEO, naming Edible Chemicals as beneficiary. The annual premiums are $72,000 and are payable at the beginning of each year. The cash surrender value of the policy was $22,000 at the beginning of 2018.
1. & 2. Prepare the appropriate 2018 journal entries to record insurance expense and the increase in the investment assuming the cash surrender value of the policy increased according to the contract to $28,200. The CEO died at the end of 2018.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Insurance expense $65,800

Dr Cash surrender value of life insurance $6,200

Cr Cash $72,000

2. Dr Cash $2000,000

Cr Cash surrender value of life insurance $28,200

Cr Gain on life insurance settlement $1,971,800

Explanation:

1. & 2. Preparation of the appropriate 2018 journal entries to record insurance expense and the increase in the investment

1. Dr Insurance expense $65,800

($72,000+$22,000-$28,200)

Dr Cash surrender value of life insurance $6,200

($72,000-$65,800)

Cr Cash $72,000

2. Dr Cash $2000,000

Cr Cash surrender value of life insurance $28,200

Cr Gain on life insurance settlement $1,971,800

($2000,000-$28,200)

SprayCo Inc. develops and produces spraying equipment for lawn maintenance and industrial uses. On March 9 of the current year, SprayCo reacquired 16,900 shares of its common stock at $23 per share. On June 9, 10,600 of the reacquired shares were sold at $25 per share, and on November 13, 4,100 of the reacquired shares were sold at $25.

Required:
Journalize the transactions of March 9, June 9, and November 13.

Answers

Answer:

Date                        Account Title                                     Debit             Credit

Mar 9                      Treasury Stock                               $388,700

                               Cash                                                                     $388,700

Working:

Treasury stock = 16,900 * 23 = $388,700

Date                        Account Title                                     Debit             Credit

June 9                    Cash                                                $265,000  

                              Treasury Stock                                                      $243,800  

                              Additional Paid-in capital -                                   $21,200

                              Treasury stock.

Working:

Cash = 10,600 * 25 = $265,000

Treasury stock = 10,600 * 23 = $243,800

Date                        Account Title                                     Debit              Credit

Nov 13                    Cash                                                $102,500

                              Treasury Stock                                                      $  94,300  

                              Additional Paid-in capital -                                   $  8,200

                              Treasury stock.

Working:

Cash = 4,100 * 25 = $102,500

Treasury stock = 4,100 * 23 = $94,300

Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,300 units to 5,500 units. When it produces and sells 3,900 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Average Cost per Unit
Direct materials $ 6.80
Direct labor $ 4.00
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.55
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 2.50
Fixed selling expense $ 1.15
Fixed administrative expense $ 0.85
Sales commissions $ 0.95
Variable administrative expense $ 0.85
If 2,900 units are produced, the total amount of direct manufacturing cost incurred is closest to:
a. $39,875
b. $31,320
c. $35,815
d. $43,065

Answers

400 minutes jjminutes jjjjjjjjj
Hmmmmm, I don’t know this one…..

In its recent income statement, Smith Software Inc. reported paying $12 million in dividends to common shareholders, and in its year-end balance sheet, Smith reported $386 million of retained earnings. The previous year, its balance sheet showed $372 million of retained earnings. What was the firm's net income during the most recent year

Answers

Answer:

$26 million

Explanation:

Given the above information, net income

= Ending retained earnings - Beginning retained earnings + Dividend paid to shareholders

Ending retained earning = $386 million

Beginning retained earning = $372 million

Dividend paid to shareholders = $12 million

Then,

Net income earnings = $386 million - $372 million + $12 million

Net income earnings = $26 million

Therefore, the firm's net income during its most recent year is $26 million

Consider a simple economy whose only industry is fishing. In this industry, productivity—the amount of goods and services a worker can produce per hour—is measured by the number of fish one fisherman catches per hour. In the following table, match each example to the productivity determinant it represents.


Examples Human Capital per Worker Natural Resources per Worker Physical Capital per Worker Technological Knowledge
The fertile waters in which the fish feed and breed
The skills workers develop through training before working on and piloting boats
A route fishing boats can follow to maximize their catch at different points in the day
The boats in the fishing fleet

Answers

Answer:

The fertile waters in which the fish feed and breed ⇒ Natural Resources per worker.

The skills workers develop through training before working on and piloting boats ⇒ Human Capital per worker.

A route fishing boats can follow to maximize their catch at different points in the day ⇒ Technological Knowledge.

The boats in the fishing fleet ⇒ Physical Capital

SONAD COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales $ 1,828,000 Cost of goods sold 991,000 Gross profit 837,000 Operating expenses Salaries expense $ 245,535 Depreciation expense 44,200 Rent expense 49,600 Amortization expenses—Patents 4,200 Utilities expense 18,125 361,660 475,340 Gain on sale of equipment 6,200 Net income $ 481,540 Accounts receivable $ 30,500 increase Accounts payable $ 12,500 decrease Inventory 25,000 increase Salaries payable 3,500 decrease Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

                      Statement of Cash Flows (partial)

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income                                                           $481,540

Adjustments to reconcile net income to

net cash provided by operating activities

Income statement items not affecting cash

Depreciation expense                   $44,200

Gain on sale of equipment           -$6,200

Amortization expenses–Patents   $4200

Changes in current operating

assets and liabilities

Decrease in accounts payable    -$12,500

Decrease in salaries payable       -$3,500

Increase in accounts receivable  -$30,500

Increase in Inventory                    -$25,000

Net changes                                                          -$29,300

Cash flows from operating activities                  $452,240

Suppose you borrow at the risk-free rate an amount equal to your initial wealth and invest in a portfolio with an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of returns of 20%. The risk-free asset has an interest rate of 4%. Calculate the expected return on the resulting portfolio.

Answers

Answer: 28%

Explanation:

First, we have to make an assumption that the initial wealth is 100, then the weight of the risk free asset will be:

= Amount invested in risk free / Initial wealth

= -100/100

= -1

The weight of the portfolio will be calculated as:

= 1 - weight of risk free asset

= 1-(-1)

= 1 + 1

= 2

Therefore, the expected return on the resulting portfolio will be:

= 2 × 16 + [(-1) × 4]

= 32 - 4

= 28

Purchased goods for $4,100 from Diamond Inc. with terms 2/10, n/30. 5 Returned goods costing $1,100 to Diamond Inc. for credit on account. 6 Purchased goods from Club Corp. for $1,000 with terms 2/10, n/30. 11 Paid the balance owed to Diamond Inc. 22 Paid Club Corp. in full. Required: Assume that Ace uses a perpetual inventory system and that the company had no inventory on hand at the beginning of the month. Calculate the cost of inventory as of June 30.

Answers

Answer: $3,940

Explanation:

Purchase from Diamond

The company received a discount of 2% because they paid within 10 days as per the terms of the sale.

Cost of inventory from Diamond:

= (Cost of goods - Returns) * (1 - 2%)

= (4,100 - 1,100) * 98%

= $2,940

Purchase from Club

Discount period expired so the full $1,000 is paid.

Total inventory cost:

= 2,940 + 1,000

= $3,940

Which of the following expressions correctly describes economic​ profits? A. Marginal revenuesexplicit costs. B. Total revenuesexplicit costs. C. Total revenuesimplicit costsexplicit costs. D. Marginal revenuesimplicit costsexplicit costs.

Answers

Answer:

C. Total revenuesimplicit costsexplicit costs.

Explanation:

The formula to compute the economic profits is shown below:

The economic profit is

= Total revenue - (explicit cost + implicit cost)

or

= Total revenue - explicit cost - implicit cost

So based on the above formula, the option c is correct

And, the rest of the options are incorrect

Your company is estimated to make dividends payments of $2.4 next year, $3.4 the year after, and $4.1 in the year after that. The dividends will then grow at a constant rate of 4% per year. If the discount rate is 13% then what is the current stock price

Answers

Answer:

40.78

Explanation:

To the extent that a firm is able to standardize its products across country borders, use the same or similar production facilities, and coordinate critical resource functions, the more likely it is to achieve optimum economies of scale. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

When a firm is able to use the same or similar processes across different countries to produce goods and services, they will get more adept at using them and will be able to acquire resources at a cheaper rate because they acquire the required resources in huge quantities.

This will lead to optimum economies of scale because costs would be saved from both knowing how to be more efficient across various nations and being able to acquire resources at the lowest prices.

Below is financial information for two sporting goods retailers. Extreme Sports Company operates a retail business and franchising business. At the end 2011, Extreme Sports had 263 Company-owned and 120 franchise-operated retail stores. Extreme's stores are located in suburban, strip mall and regional mall locations, the company operates in 32 states. All Sports Corporation sells sporting goods and related products at over 2,500 Company-operated retail stores.
Selected Data for All Sports and Extreme Sports (amounts in millions):
All Sports Extreme Sports
Sales $5,320 $1,344
Cost of Goods Sold 3,897 887
Interest Expense 138 43
Net Income 212 33
Average Accounts Receivable 114 18
Average Inventory 998 286
Average Fixed Assets 1,163 130
Average Total Assets 2,472 662
Average Tax Rate 40% 40%
Calculate the following ratios for All Sports and Extreme Sports: If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Find the following for each: All Sports / Extreme Sports
a. Return on assets
b. Profit Margin for ROA
c. Assets turnover
d. Accounts receivable turnover
e. Inventory turnover
f. Fixed asset turnover

Answers

Answer:

All Sports Company and Extreme Sports Company

                                          All Sports                   Extreme Sports

a. Return on assets (ROA) = Profit margin * Assets turnover

=                                       3.98%*2.15                2.46%*2.03

=                                       8.56%                         4.99%

b. Profit Margin for ROA = Net income/Sales

=                                      ($212/5,320 * 100)     ($33/1,344 * 100)

=                                        3.98%                          2.46%

c. Assets turnover = Sales/Total assets

=                                       $5,320/$2,472          $1,344/$662

=                                       2.15                              2.03

d. Accounts receivable turnover = Credit Sales/Average receivable

=                                       $5,320/$114             $1,344/$18

=                                        46.67x                        74.67x

e. Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory

=                                       $3,897/$998            $887/$286

=                                       3.9x                            3.10x

f. Fixed asset turnover = Sales/Fixed assets

=                                       $5,320/$1,163         $1,344/$130

=                                       4.57x                        1.03x

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                             All Sports     Extreme Sports

Sales                                        $5,320             $1,344

Cost of Goods Sold                   3,897                  887

Interest Expense                          138                     43

Net Income                                   212                    33

Average Accounts Receivable     114                     18

Average Inventory                      998                  286

Average Fixed Assets               1,163                   130

Average Total Assets              2,472                  662

Average Tax Rate                      40%                  40%

Sale of short-term stock investments $ 3,000
Cash collections from customers 7,900
Purchase of used equipment 2,600
Depreciation expense 1,000
Compute cash flows from investing activities using the above company information. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Investing Activities

Answers

Answer: $400

Explanation:

Cashflows from Investing Activities refer to those that have to do with the purchase or sale of fixed assets as well as other company securities.

Cashflows from investing activities here are:

= Sale of short term stock investments - Purchase of used equipment

= 3,000 - 2,600

= $400

Which of the following statements concerning the cash disbursements amount in the cash budget is true in a manufacturing setting, but not true a merchandise setting?
A. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for ending inventory.
B. The cash disbursements does not need to equal changes in finished goods inventory.
C. The cash disbursements amount is no longer based off of the purchasing budget.
D. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for conversion costs.

Answers

Answer: D. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for conversion costs.

Explanation:

Manufacturing companies have to set aside money for the conversion of raw materials into manufactured goods so there is a cash disbursement for conversion costs.

Merchandising companies on the other hand buy already made goods so they do not have to convert those. There will therefore be no conversion cost in a merchandising company and so no cash disbursement for same.

Joe believes in providing a work setting and culture that encourage workers to be creative and inspire employees to work hard to achieve company goals. Joe is a(n) _______ manager.

Answers

Joe is a theory y manager

Mantle Publications publishes a golf magazine for women. The magazine sells for $4.00 a copy on the newsstand. Yearly subscriptions to the magazine cost $36 per year (12 issues). In December 2016, Mantle Publications sells 4,000 copies of the golf magazine at newsstands and receives payment for 6,000 subscriptions for 2017. Financial statements are prepared monthly.
a. Indicate the accounts increased or decreased to record the December newsstand sales and subscriptions received.
b. Indicate the accounts increased or decreased for the necessary adjustment on January 31, 2017. The January 2017 issue has been mailed to subscribers.

Answers

Answer:

Accounting uses the Revenue recognition principle which means that a business should only recognize revenue when it has provided the service for which it was paid for.

a.

Date                     Account Title                                        Debit              Credit

12/31/2016           Cash                                                  $16,000

                            Sales Revenue                                                         $16,000

Working

= 4,000 issues sold for December * $4 per copy

= $16,000

Date                     Account Title                                        Debit              Credit

12/31/2016           Cash                                                   $216,000

                            Unearned Subscription Revenue                           $216,000

Working

= 6,000 subscriptions * $36 per subscription

= $216,000

b.

Date                     Account Title                                        Debit              Credit

12/31/2016            Unearned Subscription Revenue    $18,000

                             Sales revenue                                                         $18,000

Working  

= 216,000 * 1/ 12 months

= $18,000

Gross Inc. signs a five-year licensing agreement with Maiger Company. Gross Inc. will pay Maiger annual installment payments of $10,500 at the beginning of each of the five years. The fair value of the contract is $48,000. Over the five-year contract period, Gross Inc. will pay interest of:

Answers

Answer:

$4,500

Explanation:

First, calculate the total Installment

Total Installment payment = Annual Installment x Numbers of annual

Where

Annual Installment = $10,500 per year

Numbers of annual = 5 years

Installment payment = $10,500 per year x 5 years

Installment payment = $52,500

Now use the following formula to calculate the Interest payent

Interest payment = Installment Payment - Fair value of contract

Where

Installment Payment = $52,500

Fair value of contract = $48,000

Placing values in the formula

Interest payment = $52,500 - $48,000

Interest payment = $4,500

Sunland Clothing Store had a balance in the Accounts Receivable account of $112000 at the beginning of the year and a balance of $88000 at the end of the year. Net credit sales during the year amounted to $3650000. The average collection period of the receivables in terms of days was

Answers

Answer:

10 days

Explanation:

Day's sales in receivables = (365 days × Average receivables) / Net sales

Day's sales in receivables = (365 days × $100,000) / $3,650,000

Day's sales in receivables = 10 days

• Note

Average receivables = (Beginning receivables + Ending receivables) / 2

= ($112,000 + $88,000) / 2

= $100,000

Therefore, the average collection period of the receivables in terms of days was 10days

Journalize Closing Entries Using the information from the Adjusted Trial Balance, journalize the closing entries for the end of the month.
Date SMART TOUCH LEARNING Adjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2016 Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Account Title Balance Debit Credit 19.800 Accounts Recewable 10.900 Date Office Supplies Accounts and Explanation 200 Debit Credit Prepaid Rent 13.200 Furniture 23.100 Acumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable 2.600 Salanes Payable 600 best Pay 200 Uneaned Re Notes able Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Comment 12.000 Dividends 33.700 Serce Reven 50.000 Depression Expense Rumine Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Interesten 300 Rent tense Slanes Expen 4.600 1,000 Total 113.300

Answers

Answer:

Smart Touch Learning

Closing Journal Entries:

Debit Service Revenue $50,000

Credit Income Summary $50,000

To close service revenue to income summary.

Debit Income Summary $12,400

Credit Depreciation Expense $6,500

Credit Interest Expense $300

Credit Rent Expense $4,600

Credit Salaries Expense $1,000

To close expenses to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $37,600

Credit Retained Earnings $37,600

To close income summary to retained earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $37,600

Credit Dividends $33,700

To close dividends to retained earnings.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

SMART TOUCH LEARNING

Adjusted Trial Balance

December 31, 2016

Accounts and Explanation       Debit    Credit

Account Title Balance              Debit    Credit

Cash                                        19,800

Accounts Receivable             10,900

Office Supplies                           200

Prepaid Rent                          13,200

Furniture                                23,100

Accumulated Depreciation                  7,900

Accounts Payable                                2,600

Salaries Payable                                     600

Interest Payable                                     200

Unearned Revenue                           5,000

Notes Payable                                  12,000

Common stock                                35,000

Dividends                         33,700

Service Revenue                            50,000

Depreciation Expense      6,500

Interest Expense                  300

Rent Expense                   4,600

Salaries Expense              1,000

Total                               113,300   113,300

Analysis of Closing Entries:

Service Revenue $50,000 Income Summary $50,000

Income Summary $6,500 Depreciation Expense $6,500

Income Summary $300 Interest Expense $300

Income Summary $4,600 Rent Expense $4,600

Income Summary $1,000 Salaries Expense $1,000

Income Summary $37,600 Retained Earnings $37,600

Retained Earnings $37,600 Dividends $33,700

What is the best candle brand for the cost performance?

Answers

Answer:

Yankee candle

Explanation:

Jerry Rice and Grain Stores has $4,320,000 in yearly sales. The firm earns 1.8 percent on each dollar of sales and turns over its assets 3.5 times per year. It has $139,000 in current liabilities and $372,000 in long-term liabilities.
a. What is its return on stockholders’ equity?
b. If the asset base remains the same as computed in part a, but total asset turnover goes up to 4.00, what will be the new return on stockholders’ equity? Assume that the profit margin stays the same as do current and long-term liabilities.

Answers

Answer:

a. Return on Stockholders’ Equity = 10.75%

b. New return on stockholders' equity = 12.29%

Explanation:

a. What is its return on stockholders’ equity?

This can be calculated as follows:

Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $4,320,000 * 1.8% = $77,760

Total Assets = Sales / Total Assets Turnover = $4,320,000 / 3.50 = $1,234,285.71

Total Liabilities = Current Liabilities + Long term liabilities = $139,000 + $372,000 = $511,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = $1,234,285.71 - $511,000 = $723,285.71

As a result, we have:

Return on Stockholders’ Equity = (Net Income / Total Stockholders Equity) * 100 = ($77,760 / $723,285.71) * 100 = 10.75%

b. If the asset base remains the same as computed in part a, but total asset turnover goes up to 4.00, what will be the new return on stockholders’ equity? Assume that the profit margin stays the same as do current and long-term liabilities.

This can be calculated as follows:

New Sales = Total Assets * New Assets Turnover Ratio = $1,234,285.71 * 4 = $4,937,142.86

New Net Income = New sales * Profit Margin = $4,937,142.86 * 1.8% = $88,868.57

As a result, we have:

New return on stockholders' equity = (New Net Income / Total Stockholders Equity) * 100 = ($88,868.57 / $723,285.71) * 100 = 12.29%

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