bob and barbara are friends. bob takes out a $10000 loan and agrees to repay it over 12 years making annual level payments at an effective rate of 5.62499%. at the same time barbara takes out a $10000 loan and agrees to repay it by making annual interest payments at an annual effective interest rate of i. she also agrees to make annual level deposits into a sinking fund that earns 4% annual effective interest so as to accumulate $10,000 at the end of the 12 years. bob and barbara discover they have the same total annual expenditures resulting from their loans. find the rate i.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.0285%

Explanation:

Bob's annual payment is $1,168.37 (using a financial calculator)

Barbara's annual interest payment = $1,168.37 - annuity that will have a future value of $10,000 in 12 years

future value of annuity = payment x [(1 + r)ⁿ - 1] / r

r = 4%future value = $10,000n = 12

$10,000 = payment x [(1 + 0.04)¹² - 1] / 0.04

$10,000 = payment x 15.0258

payment = $10,000 / 15.0258

payment = $665.52

Barbara's annual interest payment = $1,168.37 - $665.52 = $502.85

Barbara's effective interest rate i = $502.85 / $10,000 = 5.0285%

Answer 2

Based on the information given, the effective interest rate will be 5.0285%.

From the information given, by using a financial calculator, Bob's annual payment will be $1,168.37.

Also, the future value of annuity will be calculated thus:

= payment x [(1 + r)ⁿ - 1] / r

where,

r = 4%

future value = $10,000

n = 12

Therefore, this will be

$10,000 = payment x [(1 + 0.04)¹² - 1] / 0.04

$10,000 = payment x 15.0258

payment = $10,000 / 15.0258

payment = $665.52

Therefore, Barbara's annual interest payment will be calculated thus:

= $1,168.37 - $665.52

= $502.85

Therefore, her effective interest rate will be:

= $502.85 / $10,000

= 5.0285%

In conclusion, the correct option is 5.0285%.

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Related Questions

In December 2016, Custom Mfg. established its predetermined overhead rate for jobs produced during 2017 by using the following cost predictions: overhead costs, $460,000, and direct materials costs, $200,000. At year-end 2017, the company’s records show that actual overhead costs for the year are $1,271,100. Actual direct material cost had been assigned to jobs as follows.

Jobs completed and sold $ 420,000
Jobs in finished goods inventory 76,000
Jobs in work in process inventory 53,000
Total actual direct materials cost $ 549,000

1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate for 2017.
2&3. Enter the overhead costs incurred and the amounts applied during the year using the predetermined overhead rate and determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied.
4. Prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.

Req 1

Req 2 and 3

Req 4

Determine the predetermined overhead rate for 2017.

Overhead Rate
Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator:
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.

Req 1

Req 2 and 3

Req 4

Enter the overhead costs incurred and the amounts applied during the year using the predetermined overhead rate and determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied.

Factory Overhead
Actual overhead
Applied overhead
Underapplied overhead 0 = Overhead Rate
Estimated overhead costs / Estimated direct material costs = Overhead rate
/ = 0
Prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

No Date General Journal Debit Credit
1 Dec 31 Cost of goods sold
1 Factory overhead

Answers

Answer:

1. Predetermined Overhead Rate  2.3

2. Under applied Overhead $ 8300

3.Cost of goods sold     $ 8,300 Dr

Factory overhead                          $ 8300 Cr

Explanation:

As direct labor is not given overhead rate is calculated on the basis of direct material costs

Predetermined  Overhead Rate= Estimated Overheads/ Estimated Direct Materials Cost

1. Predetermined Overhead Rate= $460,000/ $200,000= 2.3

Now we multiply the predetermined overhead rate with the actual material costs to get the aplpied overhead. And the difference is found.

Actual Overheads  $1,271,100

Applied Overheads = 2.3 * $ 549,000 = $ 1262700

2. Under applied Overhead = Actual Overhead- Applied Overhead

                                       = $1,271,100-$ 1262700= $ 8300

The under applied overhead is debited to Cost Of Goods Sold.

No       Date          General Journal           Debit           Credit

1          Dec 31        Cost of goods sold     $ 8,300 Dr

1                               Factory overhead                          $ 8300 Cr

The trial balance of Barger Company at the end of the accounting period, immediately prior to recording closing entries, showed the following:________.
Debit Credit
Cash 29,000
Land 56,000
Notes payable 32,400
Common stock 22,000
Retained earnings 15,800
Service revenue 62,000
Expenses 44,900
Dividends 2,300
Total $ 132,200 $ 132,200
What will the balance of the retained earnings account be after the closing entries are recorded?

Answers

Answer: $30,600

Explanation:

First calculate the earnings for the year.

Revenue is given. Expenses are also given and come out of revenue. Dividends also come out of revenue as well.

Retained Earnings for the year is therefore,

Retained Earnings for the year = Revenue - Expenses - Dividends

= 62,000 - 44,900 - 2,300

Retained Earnings for the year = $14,800

This figure should be added to the retained earnings of the previous period to find the total balance.

= 14,800 + 15,800

= $30,600

$30,600 is the closing Balance on Retained Earnings after closing entries.

The following account balances were taken from the adjusted trial balance for Urgent Messenger Service, a delivery service firm, for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2018:Depreciation Expense $10,650Fees Earned 724,500Insurance Expense 5,000Miscellaneous Expense 6,650Rent Expense 75,000Salaries Expense 393,100Supplies Expense 6,150Utilities Expense 41,200Required:1. Prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer:

$186,750

Explanation:

Urgent Messenger Service,INCOME STATEMENT for the year ended

Fees Earned 724,500

Less Expenses:

Salaries expenses 393,100

Rent expenses 75,000

Utilities expense 41,200

Depreciation expenses 10,650

Miscellaneous expenses 6,650

Supplies expense 6,150

Insurance expense 5,000

Net income (724,500-537,750 ) 186,750

The following accounts appear in the ledger of Oriole Company after the books are closed at December 31, 2020.

Common Stock, no par, $2 stated value, 393,000 shares authorized; 284,000 shares issued $ 568,000
Common Stock Dividends Distributable 25,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock 1,110,000
Preferred Stock, $5 par value, 8%, 38,000 shares authorized; 28,700 shares issued 143,500
Retained Earnings 758,000
Treasury Stock (13,800 common shares) 96,600
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 343,000
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 34,500

Prepare the stockholders’ equity section at December 31, 2020, assuming retained earnings is restricted for plant expansion in the amount of $112,000. For capital stock first enter the preferred stock details.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the stockholders’ equity section at December 31, 2020 is presented below:

                                              Oriole Company

                                 Stockholders’ equity section

                                           December 31, 2020

Particulars                                                                         Amount

Stockholder equity:

Paid in capital:

Capital Stock  

Preferred stock                                                                $143,500

Common Stock dividend                    $568,000

Common Stock Dividends Distributable $25,000        $593,000

Total capital stock                                                            $736,500

Additional paid in capital

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock          $343,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock $1,110,000

Total paid in capital                                                               $2,189,500

Add: Retained earnings                                                         $758,000

Total paid in capital and retained earnings                          $2,947,500

Less: Treasury stock                                                               -$96,600

Less: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss                    -$34,500

Total Stockholder equity                                                          $2,816,400

We deduct the treasury stock and the accumulated other comprehensive loss and rest items are added so that the total stockholder equity could arrive

Answer:

15.02

Explanation:

because of the section

On January 1, 2019, Shay Company issues $290,000 of 11%, 20-year bonds. The bonds sell for $282,750. Six years later, on January 1, 2025, Shay retires these bonds by buying them on the open market for $303,050. All interest is accounted for and paid through December 31, 2024, the day before the purchase. The straight-line method is used to amortize any bond discount.
Required:
1. What is the amount of the discount on the bonds at issuance?
2. What is the carrying (book) value of the bonds as of the close of business on December 31, 2024?3. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond retirement.

Answers

Answer:

1.

$7,250

2.

$284,562.5

3.

Dr. Bond Payable          $290,000

Dr. Loss on Retirement $18,487.5

Cr. Bond Discount         $5,437.5

Cr. Cash                         $303,050

Explanation:

1.

Bond is issued on the discount when it is issued below the face value.

Discount value = Face value - Issuance value = $290,000 - $282,750 = $7,250

2.

Carrying value of the bond is the net of face value of the bond and un-amortised bond discount.

Carrying value = 290,000 - ($7,250 x (20-5) / 20) = $284,562.5

3.

Bond Discount = $7,250 x 15/20 = $5,437.5

Pitt Enterprises manufactures jeans. All materials are introduced at the beginning of the manufacturing process in the Cutting Department. Conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the manufacturing process. As the cutting of material is completed, the pieces are immediately transferred to the Sewing Department. Information for the Cutting Department for the month of May follows. Work in Process, May 1 (56,500 units, 100% complete for direct materials, 40% complete with respect to conversion costs; includes $83,500 of direct material cost; $47,050 of conversion costs). Units started in May 238,000 Units completed in May 213,000 Work in Process, May 31 (81,500 units, 100% complete for direct materials; 15% complete for conversion costs). Costs incurred in May Direct materials $ 772,280 Conversion costs $ 1,161,810 If Pitt Enterprises uses the weighted average method of process costing, compute the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion respectively for May.

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent units for material = 294,500  units

Equivalent units for conversion cost=225,225 units

Explanation:

Equivalent units for conversion cost

completed unit = 100% × 213,000

Closing work in progress = (15% ×81,500)

Equivalent units for conversion cost  = (100% × 213,000) + ( 100% × 213,000)

    = 225,225  units

Equivalent unit for Materials

completed unit = 100% × 213,000

Closing work in progress = (100% ×81,500)

(100% × 213,000)+ (100% ×81,500) = 294,500

The given terms refer to different approaches to regulating natural monopolies. Place each with its corresponding description.A firm is allowed to price its product so that it earns a normal return on capital invested.Firms are directed to charge the price associated with the extra cost of making each unit. This pricing rule often leads to firms earning a negative profit.Firms charge a price that allows them to earn only a normal economic profit.This places maximum limits on the price firms can charge for a good or service.

Answers

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

Sometimes Monopolies need to be regulated to ensure the protection of consumers from unfair pricing business strategies.

The below are some of the ways the Government does so.

A firm is allowed to price its product so that it earns a normal return on capital invested. RATE of RETURN REGULATION.

Firms are directed to charge the price associated with the extra cost of making each unit. This pricing rule often leads to firms earning a negative profit. MARGINAL COST PRICING RULE.

Firms charge a price that allows them to earn only a normal economic profit. AVERAGE COST PRICING RULE.

This places maximum limits on the price firms can charge for a good or service. PRICE CAPS.

A department using the FIFO method for process costing begins the month with 10,000 units which were 70% complete at the end of the previous month. They started and completed 50,000 units and their ending work in process inventory consisted of 5,000 units which were 10% complete. The costs incurred were $200,000.
Required:
A) The cost per equivalent unit of production, using the FIFO method is $ ____________ . Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

$3.74 per equivalent unit

Explanation:

beginning WIP 10,000 units, which were 70% complete = 7,000 equivalent units

units started and completed during the month 50,000

ending WIP 5,000, which were 10% complete = 500 equivalent units

costs incurred = $200,000

under FIFO, total equivalent units:

beginning WIP completed (100% - 70%) x 10,000 = 3,000 units

+ units started and completed 50,000 units

+ ending WIP 5,000 x 10% = 500                          

total units = 53,500 equivalent units

cost per equivalent unit = $200,000 / 53,500 = $3.738 or $3.74 per equivalent unit

In the past, some people believed that the Fed routinely expanded the money supply during the presidential election years to help the incumbent president. For this question, assume that the Fed allows inflation to be 3% in every presidential election year instead of 2% in other years.If people form expectations adaptively, their expectations will ________ inflation so expansionary policy will____________. a) Overestimate; reduce the unemployment rate.b) Overestimate; increase the unemployment ratec) Underestimate; increase the unemployment rated) Underestimate; reduce the unemployment rate.e) Accurately estimate; not change the unemployment rate.

Answers

Answer:

Option c. Underestimate, increase the unemployment rate

Explanation:

Veys Limos, Inc., is considering the purchase of a limousine that would cost $155,776, would have a useful life of 7 years, and would have no salvage value. The limousine would bring in cash inflows of $32,000 per year in excess of its cash operating costs. Determine the internal rate of return on the investment in the new limousine.

Answers

Answer:

The IRR = 4.868, The present value of annuity table for 7 years = 10%

Explanation:

Solution:

Recall that:

Veys Limos Incorporation is considering buying a limousine cost of =$155,776.

The useful life = 7 years

The cash inflow of the limousine = $32,000 per year

Now,

We determine the internal rate of return on the investment in the new limousine.

Thus,

The Internal rate of return is calculated as follows:

$155776/$32,000

=4.868

So,

we check for the present value of annuity table for 7 years

Which is,

= 10%

Waterway Industries owned 22500 shares of Carla Vista Co. purchased in 2017 for $618750. On December 15, 2020, Waterway declared a property dividend of all of its Carla Vista Co. shares on the basis of one share of Carla Vista for every 10 shares of Waterway common stock held by its stockholders. The property dividend was distributed on January 15, 2021. On the declaration date, the aggregate market price of the Carla Vista shares held by Waterway was $910000. The entry to record the declaration of the dividend would include a debit to Retained Earnings of:________

Answers

Answer:

I don't know sorry I think 123456789p

Chen Inc. accepted a two-year noninterest-bearing note for $605,000 on January 1, 2021. The note was accepted as payment for merchandise with a fair value of $500,000. The effective interest rate is 10%. What is the correct entry to record the note? Multiple Choice Notes receivable 605,000 Interest revenue 105,000 Cost of sales 500,000 Notes receivable 605,000 Accounts receivable 605,000 Notes receivable 605,000 Discount on notes receivable 105,000 Sales revenue 500,000 Notes receivable 500,000 Accounts receivable 500,000

Answers

Answer:

Notes receivable 605,000 Discount on notes receivable 105,000 Sales revenue 500,000

Explanation:

The Journal entry are as follow:

Notes receivable Dr, 605,000  

       To Discount on notes receivable $105,000

       To Sales revenue $500,000

(Being notes receivable is recorded)

Therefore here we debited the Note receivable and sales revenue will be paid at the time of issuing sales statements. If notes interest free then the excess amount will be credited on the receivable note and adjusted monthly to interest income.

Process further or sell Benjamin Signal Company produces products R, J, and C from a joint production process. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or be processed further. Joint production costs of $92,000 per year are allocated to the products based on the relative number of units produced Data for Benjamin's operations for the current year are as follows: Sales Value at Split-off $76,000 $71,000 $48,000
Units Produced 8,000 10,000 5,000 Allocated Joint Production Cost $32,000 $40,000 $20,000 Product R... Product J... Product C... Product R can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $26,000 and can then be sold for $105,000. Product J can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $38,000 and can then be sold for $117,000. Product C can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $12,000 and can then be sold for $57,000
Required: Which products should be processed beyond the split-off point?
A. R $3,000 profit
B. J 8,000 profit
C (3,000) loss
So R and J should be processed beyond the split off point. (Show computations)

Answers

Answer:

Products R and J should be processed beyond split-off point

Explanation:

In determining whether or not a product should be further processed,the incremental benefit of further processing should be determined as follows:

incremental benefit/(cost)=sales value after split-additional cost of further processing-sales value at split-off point:

Product R =$105,000-$26,000-$76,000=$3,000

Product J=$117,000-$38,000-$71,000=$8,000

Product C=$57,000-$12,000-$48,000=-$3000

Product R and J should be processed  further as they give profit of $3,000 and $8,000 respectively.

Product C should not be further processed as loss of $3,000 would result from that.

Gilberto Company currently manufactures 40,000 units per year of one of its crucial parts. Variable costs are $1.60 per unit, fixed costs related to making this part are $40,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $30,000 per year. Allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys the part. Gilberto is considering buying the part from a supplier for a quoted price of $2.70 per unit guaranteed for a three-year period.
Required:
a. Calculate the total incremental cost of making 40,000 and buying 40,000 units. Should the company continue to manufacture the part, or should it buy the part from the outside supplier?

Answers

Answer:

It is cheaper to make the part. In three years the company will save $12,000.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units= 40,000

Variable costs= $1.60 per unit

Fixed costs= $40,000 per year

Gilberto is considering buying the part from a supplier for a quoted price of $2.70 per unit guaranteed for three years.

We need to calculate the total cost of making and buying the part.

Make in-house:

Total cost= 1.6*40,000 + 40,000= $104,000

Buy:

Total cost= 40,000*2.7= $108,000

It is cheaper to make the part. In three years the company will save $12,000.

Sundance Systems has the following transactions during July. July 5 Purchases 56 LCD televisions on account from Red River Supplies for $3,300 each, terms 3/10, n/30. July 8 Returns to Red River two televisions that had defective sound. July 13 Pays the full amount due to Red River. July 28 Sells remaining 54 televisions from July 5 for $3,800 each on account.

Required:
Record the transactions of Sundance Systems, assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

July 5

LCD televisions $184,800 (debit)

Trade Payable :  Red River Supplies $184,800 (credit)

July 8

Trade Payable :  Red River Supplies $6,600 (debit)

LCD televisions $6,600 (credit)

July 13

J1

Trade Payable :  Red River Supplies $5,346 (debit)

Discount Received $5,346 (credit)

J2

Trade Payable :  Red River Supplies $172,854 (debit)

Cash $172,854 (credit)

July 28

J1

Cost of Goods Sold $172,854 (debit)

LCD televisions $172,854 (credit)

J2

Trade Receivable $205,200 (debit)

Revenue $205,200 (credit)

Explanation:

July 5

Recognize Televisions Inventory and Recognize a Liability Account Payable

July 8

De-recognize the Liability and the Inventories to the extend to the amount of televisions returned to supplier

July 13

J1

Recognize the discount received from Supplier for prompt settlement of account within the credit terms of 3/10, n/30. (Account was settled within 10 days)

J2

De-recognize the liability on settlement of the Account

July 28

J1

Recognize cost of goods sold on the sale since the entity uses perpetual inventory method.

J2

Recognize an Asset - Trade Receivable and Revenue from Sale of the Televisions.

Turnbull Corp. is in the process of constructing a new plant at a cost of $30 million. It expects the project to generate cash flows of $13,000,000, $23,000,000, and 29,000,000 over the next three years. The cost of capital is 20 percent. What is the net present value of this project? (Do not round intermediate computations. Round final answer to nearest million dollars) Group of answer choices $10 mil. $14 mil. $12 mil. $16 mil.

Answers

Answer:

$14 mil.

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator:

Cash flow in year 0 = $-30 million

Cash flow in year 1 = $13,000,000

Cash flow in year 2 = $23,000,000

Cash flow in year 3 = 29,000,000 

I = 20%

NPV = $13,587,630

To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

I hope my answer helps you

Turk Manufacturing is considering purchasing two machines. Each machine costs $9,000 and will produce cash flows as follows:

End of Year Machine A Machine B
1 $ 5,000 $ 1,000
2 4,000 2,000
3 2,000 11,000

Turk Manufacturing uses the net present value method to make the decision, and it requires a 15% annual return on its investments. The present value factors of 1 at 15% are: 1 year, 0.8696; 2 years, 0.7561; 3 years, 0.6575.

Which machine should Turk purchase?

A) Both machines are acceptable, but B should be selected because it has the greater net present value.
B) Only Machine A is acceptable.
C) Both machines are acceptable, but A should be selected because it has the greater net present value.
D) Neither machine is acceptable.
E) Only Machine B is acceptable.

Answers

Answer:

B) Only Machine A is acceptable.

Explanation:

NPV of Machine A =  $9,000 - ($5,000 * 0.8696) - ($4,000 * 0.7561) - ($2,000 * 0.6575) = $312.60

NPV of Machine B =  $9,000 - ($1,000 * 0.8696) - ($2,000 * 0.7561) - ($11,000 * 0.6575) = - $614.30

Since Machine B NPV is negative at minus $614.30, Machine B is therefore not acceptable. Only Machine A is acceptable because it has a positive MPV of $312.60.

The correct option is therefore B) Only Machine A is acceptable.

Turk manufacturing company should purchase only the Machine B.

Computation of PV of cash-flow for Machine A

Year    Cash Flow   PV Factor  PV of Cash Flow

0             -9000               1               -9000    

1               5000           0.8696          4348    

2              4000           0.761              3044    

3              2000           0.6575           1315  

NPV                                                   -$293

Computation of PV of cash-flow for Machine B

Year    Cash Flow   PV Factor  PV of Cash Flow

0            -9000                1                -9000  

1              1000            0.8696            869.6    

2             2000           0.761                1522    

3             11000           0.6575             7232.5

NPV                                                     $624.1

Here, the Machine A has negative NPV, thus, should not be accepted. Machine B has positive NPV, thus, it should be accepted.

Therefore, the Option E is correct because Turk manufacturing company should purchase only the Machine B.

See similar solution here

brainly.com/question/16563422

The Mixed Nuts Division of Yummy Snacks, Inc. had the following operating results last year:
Sales (140,000 pounds of product) $70,000
Variable expenses $42,000
Contribution margin $28,000
Fixed expenses $12,000
Income $16,000
Yummy expects identical operating results in the division this year. The Mixed Nuts Division has the ability to produce and sell 200,000 pounds of product annually. Assume that the Trail Mix Division of Yummy wants to purchase an additional 20,000 pounds of nuts from the Mixed Nuts Division.
Mixed Nuts will be able to increase its profit by accepting any transfer price above:____________.
a) $0.25 per pound
b) $0.08 per pound
c) $0.15 per pound
d) $0.30 per pound
e) $0.10 per pound

Answers

Answer:

d) $0.30 per pound

Explanation:

The solution of minimum transfer price is provided below:-

Here, If the transferor division has spare capacity then variable cost per unit is the minimum transfer price also when the division of the transferor sells over variable cost per unit then the division of the transferor receives benefit.

Therefore,

Minimum transfer price = Variable expenses ÷ Pounds of product

= $42,000 ÷ $140,000

= $0.30 per pound

So, we have calculated the minimum transfer price by using the above formula.

Raner, Harris, & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices—one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. A contribution format segmented income statement for the company’s most recent year is given below:
Required:
1-a. Compute the companywide break-even point in dollar sales. (Round "CM ratio" to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
1-b. Compute the break-even point for the Chicago office and for the Minneapolis office. (Round "CM ratio" to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
1-c. Is the companywide break-even point greater than, less than, or equal to the sum of the Chicago and Minneapolis break-even points?
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
2. By how much would the company’s net operating income increase if Minneapolis increased its sales by $48,750 per year? Assume no change in cost behavior patterns.
3. Refer to the original data. Assume that sales in Chicago increase by $32,500 next year and that sales in Minneapolis remain unchanged. Assume no change in fixed costs.
a. Prepare a new segmented income statement for the company. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e.1234 should be entered as 12.3)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1a

Break-even point in dollar sales 406957 =(109200+78000)/46%

1b

Break even point

Chicago office 72429 =50700/70%

Minneapolis office 146250 =58500/40%

1c

Greater than

2

Increase in sales 48750

X CM ratio 40%

Net operating income increase 19500

3

Total company Chicago Minneapolis

Amount % Amount % Amount %

Sales 520000 100.0% 130000 100.0% 390000 100.0%

Variable expenses 273000 52.5% 39000 30.0% 234000 60.0%

Contribution margin 247000 47.5% 91000 70.0% 156000 40.0%

Traceable fixed expenses 109200 21.0% 50700 39.0% 58500 15.0%

Office segment margin 137800 26.5% 40300 31.0% 97500 25.0%

Common fixed expenses not traceable 78000 15.0%

Net operating income 59800

Phillip is actively engaged in the oil business and owns numerous oil leases in the Southwest. During the current year he made several trips to inspect oil wells on the leases and to consult about future oil wells to be drilled on these sites. As a result of these overnight trips, he paid the following:

Plane fares $4,000
Hotels 1,000
Meals 800
Entertaining lessees 500

Of the $6,300 in expenses incurred, he can claim as deductible expenses:

a. $6,300
b. $6,040
c. $5,650
d. $5,000

Answers

Answer:

$6300 ( A )

Explanation:

Total expenses made = plane fares + hotels + meals + entertaining leases

  $4000 + $1000 + $800 + $500 = $6300

All the expenses incurred by Philip on his travels can be claimed as deductible expenses because the expenses were made as a result of Philips travel on behalf of the company and not on personal trips .

Therefore when he returns from the trip all expenses he incurred will be claimed as deductibles

Answer:

c. $5,650

Explanation:

When traveling for business trips the meals and entertaining lessees are paid 50 % by the business and 50 % by the employee according to the IRS.

The plane fares and the hotel lodging bills are apid by the company.

Philip can claim deductible expenses = Plane fares+ Hotels+ 50% of Meals + 50 % of Entertaining lessees

Deductible Expenses = $ 4000+ $ 1000 + 50% (800) + 50% (500)

 Deductible Expenses = $ 4000+ $ 1000 + 400 + 250   = $ 5650

Philip can claim  $ 5650 as deductible expenses.

Caba Corporation’s sales budget for the first half of the year is as follows: Budgeted Sales January $ 115,000 February $ 198,000 March $ 220,000 April $ 250,000 May $ 210,000 June $ 290,000 Total: $ 1,283,000 Sales are 30% cash and 70% on account. Sales on account are to be collected over a three-month period, with 20% collected in the month of the sale, 65% collected in the first month following the sale, and 15% collected in the second month following the sale. What is the budgeted balance in the Accounts Receivable account as of June 30?

Answers

Answer:

$210,550

Explanation:

The accounts receivable represents the amount yet uncollected from sales made on credit.

Given that sales on account/credit are to be collected in the format;  20% collected in the month of the sale, 65% collected in the first month following the sale, and 15% collected in the second month following the sale and 70% of sales are on account, the  budgeted balance in the Accounts Receivable account as of June 30 will be made of;

80% * 70% of sales in June15% * 70% of sales in May

This is equivalent to

80% * 70% * $290,000 + 15% * 70% * $210,000

= $210,550

Suppose Lisa's utility function is 4XY, where X is the consumption of beer and Y is consumption of pizza. For this utility function, the marginal utility of X is given by MUX=4Y, and the marginal utility of Y is given by MUY=4X .
a. Suppose Lisa wants to obtain a utility level of 48 utils. For each of the following, calculate the consumption of pizza (Y) that corresponds with the given consumption of beer (X) when U=48 .
i. Bundle 1: Beer = 2; Pizza = __________
ii. Bundle 2: Beer = 3; Pizza = __________
iii. Bundle 3: Beer = 4; Pizza = __________
iv. Bundle 4: Beer = 12; Pizza = ____________

Answers

Answer:

Bundle 1: Beer = 2; Pizza = 6

Bundle 2: Beer = 3; Pizza = 4

Bundle 3: Beer = 4; Pizza = 3

Bundle 4: Beer = 12; Pizza = 1

Explanation:

Given that;

Lisa utility function UF(X,Y) = 4XY

where;

X = beer

Y = Pizza

[tex]MU_X = 4Y[/tex]

[tex]MU_Y = 4X[/tex]

The utility level = 48

so, UF(X,Y) = 4XY

putting different values of X (i.e beer ) given to us in this equation, we can calculate the values of Y(i.e pizza) to fulfill the utility

So; when X (beer) = 2

48 = 4×2×Y

48 = 8Y

Y = 48/8

Y = 6

Thus, Bundle 1: Beer = 2; Pizza = 6

when X (beer) = 3

48 = 4×3×Y

48 = 12 Y

Y = 48/12

Y = 4

Thus; Bundle 2: Beer = 3; Pizza = 4

when X (beer) = 4

48 = 4×4×Y

48 = 16 Y

Y = 48/16

Y = 3

Thus; Bundle 3: Beer = 4; Pizza = 3

when X(beer) = 12

48 = 4×12×Y

48 = 48 Y

Y = 48/48

Y = 1

Thus; Bundle 4: Beer = 12; Pizza = 1

Sheridan, Inc. acquired 40% of Pina Corporation's voting stock on January 1, 2021 for $1060000. During 2021, Pina earned $364000 and paid dividends of $250000. Sheridan's 40% interest in Pina gives Sheridan the ability to exercise significant influence over Pina's operating and financial policies. During 2022, Pina earned $533000 and paid cash dividends of $138000 on April 1 and $138000 on October 1. On July 1, 2022, Sheridan sold half of its stock in Pina for $681000 cash. What should the gain be on sale of this investment in Sheridan's 2022 income statement?

Answers

Answer:

$102,500

Explanation:

As per the given question the solution of gain be on sale is provided below:-

For reaching the gain be on sale first we need to follow some steps which is following below:-

Step 1

December 31, 2021 Investment = Initial investment + Net income - Dividend

= $1,060,000 + ($364,000 × 40%) - ($250,000 × 40%)

= $1,060,000 + $145,600 - $100,000

= $1,205,600 - $100,000

= $1,105,600

Step 2

July 1,2022 Investment = December 31, 2021 Investment + Net income - Dividend

= $1,105,600 + ($533,000 × 6 months ÷ 12 months × 40%) - ($138,000 × 40%)

= $1,105,600 + $106,600 - $55,200

= $1,212,200 - $55,200

= $1,157,000

Step 3

Now, the investment half value = $1,157,000 ÷ 2

= $578,500

and finally

So, Gain = Stock - Half value of Investment

= $681,000 - $578,500

= $102,500

So, we have calculated the gain be on sale in Sheridan's 2022 income statement by using the above formula.

TravelLite and FareLine compete as online travel agencies. Historically, TravelLite has focused more on flights, whereas FareLine has focused on hotel bookings. The following amounts were reported by the two companies in 2015. (in millions) Net Income Total Assets Total Liabilities Total Revenues TravelLite $ 1,080 $ 9,010 $ 6,400 $ 6,430 FareLine 3,020 8,490 4,270 7,660 Required: Calculate each company’s net profit margin expressed as a percent. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

Answer:

16.80% and 39.43%

Explanation:

The formula to compute the net profit margin is shown below:

Net profit margin = Net income ÷ Total revenues × 100

For Travel lite, the net profit margin is

= $1,080 ÷ $6,430 × 100

= 16.80%

And, for fare line, the net profit margin is

= $3,020 ÷ $7,660 × 100

= 39.43%

By dividing the net income or net profit by the total revenues we can get the net profit margin or we can say it is profit percentage that is earned by the company

It is always expressed in percentage

Lincoln Company issued $ 90,000 of​ 10-year, 9 % bonds payable on January​ 1, 2018. Lincoln Company pays interest each January 1 and July 1 and amortizes discount or premium by the​ straight-line amortization method. The company can issue its bonds payable under various conditions.

Requirements
1. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at face value. Explanations are not required.
2. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at 92. Explanations are not required.
3. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at 103. Explanations are not required.
4. Which bond price results in the most interest expense for Anderson Company? Explain in detail.

Answers

Answer:

1. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at face value. Explanations are not required.

Issuance of bonds:

Dr Cash 90,000

    Cr Bonds payable 90,000

First coupon payment:

Dr Interest expense 4,050

    Cr Cash 4,050

2. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at 92.

Issuance of bonds:

Dr Cash 82,800

Dr Discount on bonds payable 7,200

    Cr Bonds payable 90,000

First coupon payment:

Dr Interest expense 4,410

    Cr Cash 4,050

    Cr Discount on bonds payable (= $7,200 / 20) 360

3. Journalize Anderson Company's issuance of the bonds and first semiannual interest payment assuming the bonds were issued at 103.

Issuance of bonds:

Dr Cash 92,700

    Cr Bonds payable 90,000

    Cr Premium on bonds payable 2,700

First coupon payment:

Dr Interest expense 3,915

Dr Premium on bonds payable (=$2,700 / 20) 135

    Cr Cash 4,050

4. Which bond price results in the most interest expense for Anderson Company?

If the company sells its bonds at a price lower than face value (at a discount) it will receive less money for the bonds they owe. The discount that is recorded increases the amount of interest expense because even though the amount of cash paid doesn't change, the real interest is higher.

Explanation:

issued $90,000 in 9% bonds payable, 10 year maturity, semi annual coupon.  

The income statement of Vince Gill Company is shown below.

VINCE GILL COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

Sales revenue
$6,900,000

Cost of goods sold
Beginning inventory
$1,900,000

Purchases
4,400,000

Goods available for sale
6,300,000

Ending inventory
1,600,000

Cost of goods sold
4,700,000

Gross profit
2,200,000

Operating expenses
Selling expenses
450,000

Administrative expenses
700,000

1,150,000

Net income
$1,050,000


Additional information:

1. Accounts receivable decreased $360,000 during the year.
2. Prepaid expenses increased $170,000 during the year.
3. Accounts payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased $275,000 during the year.
4. Accrued expenses payable decreased $100,000 during the year.
5. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of $60,000.

Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017, for Vince Gill Company, using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows is presented below:

                                                     Vince Gill Company

                                                 Operating activities section

                                                Statement of cash flows

                                    For the year ended December 31, 2017

Cash flow from operating activities

Net operating income $1,050,000

Adjustment made

Add: Depreciation expenses $60,000

Add: Decrease in account receivable $360,000

Add: Decrease in inventory  $300,000 ($1,600,000 - $1,900,000)

Less: Increase in prepaid expenses -$170,000

Less: Decrease in accrued expenses -$100,000

Less: Decrease in account payable -$275,000

Net cash provided by operating activities $1,225,000

George Wynn is a salesperson for EGC whose primary responsibility is to contact engineers in charge of constructing commercial buildings. One such engineer is Don Snyder, who is in charge of building the new Texas A&M College of Business Administration facility. Don’s Houston-based engineering firm purchased three new EGI portable generators for this project. George learned that Don’s company will build four more buildings on the Texas A&M campus, and he felt that Don might buy more machines. Salesperson: Don, I understand you have three of our new model electric generators. Buyer: Yeah, you’re not kidding. Salesperson: I’m sure you’ll need additional units on these new jobs. Buyer: Yeah, we sure will. Salesperson: I’ve gone over the building’s proposed floor plans and put together the type of products you need. Buyer: They buy down in Houston; you need to see them! Salesperson: I was just in there yesterday, and they said it was up to you. Buyer: Well, I’m busy today. Salesperson: Can I see you tomorrow? Buyer: No need; I don’t want any more of your lousy generators! Salesperson: What do you mean? That is our most modern design! Buyer: Those so-called new fuses of yours are exploding after five minutes’ use. The autotransformer starter won’t start. . . . Did you see the lights dim? That’s another fuse blowing. Question George Wynn feels pressured to sell the new EGI. Don Snyder’s business represents an important sale both now and in the future. If you were George, what would you do?1. Have EGC’s best engineer contact Don to explain the generator’s capabilities.2. Come back after Don has cooled down.3. Get Don to talk about problems and then solve them.

Answers

Answer:

1. Have EGC best engineer contact Don to explain the generators capabilities.

Explanation:

I think the reasons why the generators were not working well were because they were being used for the work that was beyond their capacities.

And Don did not understand this, so the best thing to do is to do as a salesperson is to get the company's engineers involved, they will be in better position to explain the whole things to Don.

X Company acquired land in Costa Rica for a total cost of $45,000,000. Engineers conducted a study at an additional cost of $500,000 to determine that there were oil reserves that should yield approximately 1,000,000 barrels of oil. The purchase agreement includes a requirement that the land be restored when the oil has been extracted, which is expected to cost $1,300,000, after which the land is expected to be worth $4,500,000. In year 8, X Company incurred $200,000 in development costs and extracted and sold 130,000 barrels of oil. How much depletion will X Company recognize during year 8

Answers

Answer:

$5,525,000

Explanation:

For computation of depletion during year 8 first we need to find out depletion base and depletion charge per unit which is shown below:-

Depletion base = Acquisition Cost + Exploration Cost + Restoration Cost + Development Cost

= $45,000,000 + $500,000 + $1,300,000 + $200,000

= $47,000,000

and

Depletion Charge per unit of barrel

= (Depletion Base - Salvage Value) ÷ Units to be recovered

= ($47,000,000 - $4,500,000) ÷ 1,000,000

= $42,500,000 ÷ 1,000,000

= $42.5

now,

Depletion during year 8 = Depletion charge per barrel × Number of barrels extracted

= $42.5 × 130,000

= $5,525,000

Therefore for computing the depletion during year 8 we simply multiply the depletion charge per barrel with number of barrels extracted.

On January 1, Hillcrest Co. acquired a 40% interest in Preston, Inc. with the excess of purchase price over book value solely attributable to equipment with a ten-year life and undervaluation by $250,000. During the year of acquisition, Preston reported net income of $500,000. What amount of Equity Income should Hillcrest report on its income statement for the year of acquisition? Select one: A. $200,000 B. $210,000 C. $190,000 D. $250,000

Answers

Answer:

C. $190,000

Explanation:

As per the given question the solution of Income reported on Income statement is provided below:-

here, we ill find first share in equity income and depreciation expenses on undervalue equipment to reach the i ncome reported on Income statement

Share in equity income = Net income × Interest

= $500,000 × 40%

= $200,000

Depreciation expenses on undervalue equipment = undervaluation ÷ Number of years × Interest

= $250,000 ÷ 10 × 40%

= $10,000

Income reported on Income statement = Share in equity income -Depreciation expenses on undervalue equipment

= $200,000 - $10,000

= $190,000

On June 1, 2021, Andres Property Management entered into a 2-year contract to oversee leasing and maintenance for an apartment building. The contract starts on July 1, 2021. Under the terms of the contract, Andres will be paid a fixed fee of $56,000 per year and will receive an additional 15% of the fixed fee at the end of each year provided that building occupancy exceeds 90%. Andres estimates a 30% chance it will exceed the occupancy threshold, and concludes the revenue recognition over time is appropriate for this contract.
Required:
1. Assume Andres estimates variable consideration as the expected value. How much revenue should Andres recognize on this contract in 2021?

Answers

Answer:

429,260

Explanation:

Contract commencement date = July 1 , 2021

Contract payment term = $56,000 / annual

Additional 15% ($8,400) at the end of each year if occupancy exceeds 90%

Estimate of meeting occupancy threshold  = 30%

At the year end 2012, Contract timeline = 6 month (1/2 year)

Base revenue recognized 56000/2 = $28,000

Additional payment = (8400*30% )/2 =$1260

Revenue recognized at December 31 , 2021 = $28000+ $1260 = $29,260

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