Astronomers observe the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), a not very dense, rather small galaxy near us. They notice that even those stars that formed recently have relatively few heavier elements (when compared to such recent stars in our Milky Way.) What is the likely explanation for this deficiency

Answer:

Most negative

Explanation:

The electric potential energy of a dipole U = -pEcosθ where p = dipole moment, E = electric field and θ = angle between p and E.

When the electric dipole is aligned with the electric field, the angle between p and E is 0°. That is θ = 0°.

So, U = -pEcosθ

U = -pEcos0°

U = -pE

which is the most negative value it can have.

So, the electric potential energy of an electric dipole is most negative when the dipole is aligned with an electric field.

So, most negative is the answer.

The amount of energy required for a unit mass of a substance to undergo a phase change from liquid to gas.

Answer:

d= 637323 meters

t= 360.5 seconds

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the height from which the shell was fired is the same as the height at which it lands (on the ground, to be specific), we will use the range equation. That is the only time you CAN use the range equation (when the initial height and the final height are exactly the same). The range equation is:

[tex]r=\frac{v_0^2sin(2\theta)}{g}[/tex] where v0 is the initial velocity, theta is the angle, and g is the pull of gravity (NOT negative). Filling in:

[tex]r=\frac{(1500)^2sin(9.0*10^1)}{9.8}[/tex] so, doing all that math gives us:

r = 6.4 × 10⁵ meters

Answer:

the third one T-W

Explanation:

the direction of the Tension and weight are opposite

Answer:

I would not feel fear because I haven't had the physiological arousal necessary to induce that emotional state.

Explanation:

The James-Lange theory is a theory of emotions. According to the James-Lange theory, the emotions of a human occur as a result of the physiological reactions to the surrounding events. His theory is one of the well known psychological theories of emotions.

In the context, I took a medicine that prevented the activation of my sympathetic nervous system and imagined a venomous snake that crawls up my leg, I did not feel any fear as I have not had the emotion or the phycological arousal that is necessary to induce the emotional state. It is according the theory of James-Lange.

Answer:

it's when heat demolished the object

Answer:

112 N at 239°

Explanation:

Applying,

Pythagoras theorem,

a² = b²+c².................. Equation 1

Where a = net force

From the question,

Given: b = 57.6 N, c = 95.7 N

Substitute into equation 1

a² = 57.6²+95.7²

a² = 3317.76+9158.49

a² = 12476.25

a = √12476.25

a = 111.7 N

a ≈ 112 N

Then the direction is given as

∅ = tan⁻¹(c/b)........... Equation 2

∅ = tan⁻¹(95.7/57.6)

∅ = tan⁻¹(1.66)

∅ = 58.9°

∅ ≈ 59°

Since the angle is in the third quadrant,

∅' = 59+180

∅ = 239°

Hence the right answer is

112 N at 239°

Answer:

Explanation:

First off, this lens is concave. Second, the image is obviously smaller, and third, the only thing that is NOT obvious, is the fact that real images are always upside down and virtual images are always right-side-up. So the choice you're looking for is D.

Answer:

D - A concave lens forms a smaller, virtual image

Explanation:

Answer:

C. 28.2 deg

Explanation:

The horizontal range of a projectile is given as:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

where,

R = Range

v = speed

θ = angle of launch

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

First, we will find the launch speed (v) by using the initial conditions:

R = 120 m

θ = 45°

Therefore,

[tex]120\ m = \frac{v^2Sin 90^o}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\v = \sqrt{(120\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}\\\\v = 34.31\ m/s[/tex]

Now, consider the second scenario to hit the target:

R = 100 m

Therefore,

[tex]100\ m = \frac{(34.31\ m/s)^2Sin2\theta}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\Sin2\theta = \frac{(100\ m)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{(34.31\ m/s)^2}\\\\2\theta = Sin^{-1}(0.833)\\\\\theta = \frac{56.44^o}{2}\\\theta = 28.22^o[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is:

C. 28.2 deg

Answer:

The height balls rise above the collision point, is approximately 7.37 meters

Explanation:

The given parameters just before the collision are;

The mass, m₁ and velocity, v₁ of the ball moving upward are;

m₁ = 3.0 kg, v₁ = 22 m/s

The mass, m₂ and velocity, v₂ of the ball moving downward are;

m₂ = 1.3 kg, v₂ = -11 m/s (downward motion)

The type of collision = Inelastic collision

We note that the momentum is conserved for inelastic collision

Let, [tex]v_f[/tex], represent the final velocity of the balls after collision, we have;

∴ Total initial momentum = Total final momentum

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)·[tex]v_f[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = 3.0 kg × 22 m/s + 1.3 kg × (-11) m/s = 51.7 kg·m/s

(m₁ + m₂)·[tex]v_f[/tex] = (3.0 kg + 1.3 kg) ×

∴ 51.7 kg·m/s = 4.3 kg × [tex]v_f[/tex]

[tex]v_f[/tex] = (51.7 kg·m/s)/4.3 kg ≈ 12.023 m/s

The final velocity, [tex]v_f[/tex] ≈ 12.023 m/s

The maximum height, h, the combined balls will rise from the point of collision, moving upward at a velocity of [tex]v_f[/tex] ≈ 12.023 m/s, is given from the kinetic equation of motion, v² = u² - 2·g·h, as found follows

At maximum height, we have;

[tex]h_{max} = \dfrac{v_f^2}{2 \cdot g }[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]h_{max} \approx \dfrac{12.023^2}{2 \times 9.81 } \approx 7.37[/tex]

The height the combined two balls of putty rise above the collision point, [tex]h_{max}[/tex] ≈ 7.37 m.

Answer:

W = 0.7071 F x,  W = 35.355 J

Explanation:

Work is defined

          W = F. d

bold indicates vectors,

           W = F d cos θ

where the angle is between force and displacement.

As the system runs on snow, the friction force is negligible, therefore

           W = F x cos 45

           W = 0.7071 F x

Unfortunately the values ​​of the force and the distance do not appear, suppose that the force is F = 10 N and the distance x = 5m

           W = 0.7071  10  5

           W = 35.355 J

Work is positive because force and displacement go in the same direction

Answer:

The magnetic field is doubled.

Explanation:

What happens to the strength of the magnetic field if one more 1.5 v dry cell is added?

The magnetic field due to a current carrying conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing in the wire.

If we connect one more battery of 1.5 V so the voltage is doubled and according to the Ohm's law, as the resistance of wire is constant, so the current in the wire is also doubled.

When the current doubles, the magnetic field produced by the wire is also  doubled.

Answer:

Explanation:

The word force has a precise meaning. A force is exerted on one object by another. The idea of a force is not limited to living things or non-living things. All objects (living and non-living) can apply a force on or to another object also all objects (living and non living) can be affected by forces.

Answer:

i) The pressure acting on the base of B will be half the pressure acting on the base of A

ii) The pressure acting on the base of B will be the same as the pressure acting on the base of A

iii) The pressure on the base of drum A will be slightly less than the pressure on the base of drum B

Explanation:

The pressure acting on the base of the drum, P = h·ρ·g

Where;

h = The level of the liquid in the drum

[tex]h_{max}[/tex] = The height of the drums

ρ = The density of the liquid in the drum

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²

i) If A is completely filled, we have [tex]h_A[/tex] = [tex]h_{max}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]P_A[/tex] = [tex]h_{max}[/tex]×[tex]\rho_{liquid}[/tex]×g

If B is half filled, we have, [tex]h_B[/tex] =  (1/2)·[tex]h_{max}[/tex]

[tex]P_B[/tex] = (1/2) × [tex]h_{max}[/tex]×[tex]\rho_{liquid}[/tex]×g

Therefore, [tex]P_B[/tex] = (1/2) × [tex]P_A[/tex]

The pressure acting on the base of B will be half the pressure acting on the base of A

ii) If both A and B are each filled with water (the same liquid), then the pressure on their bases will be [tex]P_A[/tex] = [tex]h_{max}[/tex]×[tex]\rho_{water}[/tex]×g = [tex]P_B[/tex], the same, given that the acceleration due to gravity, g, is constant and the same in Nepal and India

iii) If A is filled with water, and B is filled with salty water, we have that, the density of salty water is slightly higher than water, therefore, we get;

[tex]P_A[/tex] = [tex]h_{max}[/tex]×[tex]\rho_{water}[/tex]×g <  [tex]P_B[/tex] =

The pressure on the base of drum A will be less than the pressure on the base of drum B.

Answer: The correct option is that the axe handle applying a force to the person's hand.

Explanation:

This reaction force is due to Newton's third law of motion. This law states that for every action there is equal and opposite reaction to it. This implies that when a force is being exerted on a surface, the surface must exert a force that is equal and opposite in direction to the exerting force. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature that forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.

A typical example of Newton's third law includes:

--> When you hit a tree with an axe: with your hand you exert a force on the tree with the intention to cut it down(action force). The same force you excreted on the tree would be felt in your hands (reaction force).

--> when air rushes out of a balloon: when air escapes for a balloon, the opposite reaction is that the balloon flies up.

Answer:

His new horizontal range is 4 times his initial range.

Explanation:

Since Mike serves the ball with velocity, u, his horizontal range is

R = u²sin2Ф/g where Ф is the angle between u and the horizontal.

Now, if on his second serve, the ball leaves his hand with twice the velocity of his initial serve, the new velocity is v = 2u.

So, the new range R' = v²sin2Ф/g

R' = (2u)²sin2Ф/g

R' = 4u²sin2Ф/g

Since R = u²sin2Ф/g,

R' = 4u²sin2Ф/g

R' = 4R

So, his new horizontal range is 4 times his initial range.

Answer:

a. Tiempo = 25000 segundos

b. Distancia = 19200 metros

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Velocidad = 8 m/s

Distancia = 200 km a metros = 200 * 1000 = 200,000

Para encontrar el tiempo para cubrir la distancia anterior;

Tiempo = distancia/velocidad

Tiempo = 200000/8

Tiempo = 25000 segundos

b. Para encontrar la distancia recorrida en 40 minutos;

Tiempo = 40 minutos a segundos = 40 * 60 = 2400 segundos

Distancia = velocidad * tiempo

Distancia = 8 * 2400

Distancia = 19200 metros

Answer:

The force that propels a toddler down a slide. The force that causes the moon to revolve around the Earth. The force that keeps Jupiter's moons located around the planet. The force from the moon that causes the tides of the ocean.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.89 hours

Explanation:

given :

Vo = 72 km/h

Vt = 90 km/h

S = 234 km

find : the time taken (t) = ?

solution :

2.a.s = Vt² - Vo²

2.a.(234) = 90²- 72²

468.a = 8100 - 5184

= 2916

a = 2916/468 = 6.23 km/h²

so,

t = (Vt-Vo) /a

= (90-72)/ 6.23

= 18/ 6.23

= 2.89 hours

Answer:

Hello. You did not provide the video to which the question refers, however, given the context of your question, we can consider that the forces acting on the wheel are the weight of the wheel, the tension that this weight promotes on the rope and the normal force of the axle.

Explanation:

According to the context of the question, we can see that the wheel is being pulled by a rope. The weight of the wheel is the first force that acts on it, promoting resistance to the impulse that the rope promotes on the wheel. When this wheel is pulled by the rope, the weight of the wheel creates tension in the rope, which stretches and becomes tensioned in response to this force. However, this tension is also a force acting on the wheel, as is the normal force on the axis between these two elements.

Answer:

D. The number of winter coats sold and the temperature outside.

Explanation:

A negative correlation can be described as a relationship existing between two variables such that as one of these variables goes up, the other variable would go down and vice versa.

With this explanation in mind, as the temperature outside increases, less winter coats would be sold because an increase in temperature would mean more heat and hotness. People would be uncomfortable wearing thick clothing.

Answer:

Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre- kilogram- second- ampere system, the basis of SI system of physics unit. The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.

Answer:200 Mpa

Explanation:

Given that diameter of cylinder = d = 1-25cm = 1.25 100 =0.0125m

Load or mass = m = Stress 0 = ? 2500kg

Solution: Formula N = F A

Area of Cross-section of cylinder = A=πr2 A = π(d/2) 2

= π(d2/4)

=(3.14)(0.0125)2/4

A = 1.226x10-4

F ・ mg = = F A 24500 2500 x 9.8 = 24500 N

1-226x10-4

1998 36 867.9

= 200 x 106 Pa

= 200 MPa

*Hope it helps you*

Good luck

Mass and volume are called physical quantities because they can be measured by using physical devices i.e. mass is measured by using beam balance and volume is measured by using metre scale .