An unstrained horizontal spring has a length of 0.40 m and a spring constant of 340 N/m. Two small charged objects are attached to this spring, one at each end. The charges on the objects have equal magnitudes. Because of these charges, the spring stretches by 0.033 m relative to its unstrained length. Determine (a) the possible algebraic signs and (b) the magnitude of the charges.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) Both the charges are positive or negative.

(b) Teh value of each charge is 1.53 x 10^-5 C.

Explanation:

Spring constant, K = 340 N/m

Natural length, L = 0.4 m

stretch, y = 0.033 m

(a) Let the charge on each sphere is q and they repel each other so the nature of charge of either sphere may be both positive or both negative.  

(b) The electrostatic force is balanced by the spring force.

[tex]\frac{kq^2}{(L + y)^2}=Ky\\\\\\\frac{9\times 10^9 q^2}{(0.4 +0.033)^2} = 340\times0.033\\\\q= 1.53\times 10^{-5} C[/tex]


Related Questions

A cycle travels along a circular track of diameter 42 m. Calculate the distance travelled and the displacement of the cycle in (a) Half round (b)One round.



please explain it to me clearly,its so confusing
i will give brainlist to the one who explains it clearly​

Answers

Answer:

(a) i) The distance travelled by the cycle in half round is approximately 65.97 m

ii) The displacement is 42 m

(b) (i) The distance travelled in one round is approximately 131.95 m

(ii) The displacement of the cycle in one round is 0

Explanation:

The diameter of the track through which the cycle travels, D = 42 m

(a) i) Half round is the motion of half the length of the circular path

The distance travelled by the cycle in half round = The length of half the circular track = (1/2) × π × D

∴ The distance travelled by the cycle in half round = (1/2) × π × 42 m = 21·π m ≈ 65.97 m

ii) The displacement half round = The change in the location of the cycle = The difference between the start and stop locations of the cycle on a straight line after half round

The angle at the center of the circular path the cycle turns in half round  = 180°

Therefore, the path between the start and stop location of the cycle in half round = The diameter of the circular track

The displacement of the cycle in half round = The diameter of the circular track = 42 m

(b) (i) The distance travelled in one round = The perimeter of the circular track = π·D

∴ The distance travelled in one round = π × 42 m ≈ 131.95 m

(ii) The displacement of the cycle in one round = The change in the location of the cycle

The start and stop location of the cycle after moving one round is the same, therefore, there is no change in the location of the cycle.

Therefore we have;

The displacement of the cycle in one round = 0 (no change in location of the cycle)

The acceleration of the car with two washers added to the string would be

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=0.33\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

For washer 2,

v₁ = 0.13 m/s

v₂ = 0.36 m/s

t₁ = 1.92

t₂ = 2.61

We need to find the acceleration of waster 2.

[tex]a=\dfrac{v_2-v_1}{t_2-t_1}\\\\a=\dfrac{0.36-0.13}{2.61-1.92}\\\\a=\dfrac{0.23}{0.69}\\\\a=0.33\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of washer 2 is [tex]0.33\ m/s^2[/tex].

Answer:

.33

Explanation:

Define Newton's law of motion?​

Answers


In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.

which type of image is formed by convex lens on a screen?​

Answers

Answer:

The type of image formed on a screen by a convex lens is real, enlarged and inverted.

Explanation:

A lens can be defined as a transparent optical instrument that refracts rays of light to produce a real image.

Basically, there are two (2) main types of lens and these includes;

I. Diverging (concave) lens.

II. Converging (convex) lens.

A converging lens refers to a type of lens that typically causes parallel rays of light with respect to its principal axis to come to a focus (converge) and form a real image.

Basically, the type of image formed on a screen by a converging (convex) lens is real, enlarged and inverted because it is usually thick across the middle (causing rays of light to converge) but thin at the lower and upper edges.

three condensers are connected in series across a 150 volt supply. The voltages across them are 40,50 and 60 volts respectively, and the charge on each condenser is 6×10^-8(a) calculate the capacitance of each condenser (b)calculate the effective capacitance of the combination

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltages across them are 40,50 and 60 volts respectively, and the charge on each condenser is 6×10⁻⁸ C.

(a) Capacitance of capacitor 1,

[tex]C_1=\dfrac{Q}{V_1}\\\\C_1=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{40}\\\\C_1=1.5\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_1=1.5\ nF[/tex]

Capacitance of capacitor 2,

[tex]C_2=\dfrac{Q}{V_2}\\\\C_2=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{50}\\\\C_2=1.2\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_2=1.2\ nF[/tex]

Capacitance of capacitor 3,

[tex]C_3=\dfrac{Q}{V_3}\\\\C_3=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{60}\\\\C_3=1\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_3=1\ nF[/tex]

(b) The equivalent capacitance in series combination is :

[tex]\dfrac{1}{C}=\dfrac{1}{C_1}+\dfrac{1}{C_2}+\dfrac{1}{C_3}\\\\\dfrac{1}{C}=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{1}\\\\C=0.4\ nF[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

3. Thekinetic energy of an object of
mass, m moving with a velocity
of 5 ms-t is 25 J. What will be its
Toinetic energy when its velocity
is doubled? What will be its
Icinetic energy ruhen its velocity
is increased three times?​

Answers

Answer:

1. 100 J

2. 225 J

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the mass of the object. This can be obtained as follow:

Velocity (v) = 5 ms¯¹

Kinetic energy (KE) = 25 J

Mass (m) =?

KE = ½mv²

25 = ½ × m × 5²

25 = ½ × m × 25

25 = 25m / 2

Cross multiply

25m = 25 × 2

25m = 50

Divide both side by 25

m = 50 / 25

m = 2 Kg

1. Determination of the kinetic energy when the velocity is doubled.

Mass (m) = 2 Kg

Velocity (v) = double the initial velocity

= 2 × 5 ms¯¹

= 10 ms¯¹

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 2 × 10²

KE = ½ × 2 × 100

KE = 100 J

2. Determination of the kinetic energy when the velocity increased three times.

Mass (m) = 2 Kg

Velocity (v) = three times the initial velocity

= 3 × 5 ms¯¹

= 15 ms¯¹

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 2 × 15²

KE = ½ × 2 × 225

KE = 225 J

Light strikes a smooth wooden tabletop.

What happens to the light after it is reflected?

The light rays bounce off the table and all move in the same direction.
The light rays bounce off the table and move in different directions.
The light rays pass through the table and all move in the same direction.
The light rays pass through the table and move in different directions.

Answers

Answer:

For smooth surface:The light rays bounce off the table and all move in the same direction.

The light will bounce off and continue in the direction it bounced.

Jake launches a water balloon at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. If he sends it flying with an initial velocity of 3 m/s, how far away does Fred (who is the same height as Jake) need to be for it to hit him (assuming Jake has a good aim)?

Answers

Answer:

R = 0.86 m

Explanation:

The formula for the range of the projectile motion can be used here:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2 Sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

where,

R = Range of projectile = distance between Jake and Fred = ?

v = launch speed = 3 m/s

θ = Launch Angle = 35°

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]R = \frac{(3\ m/s)^2Sin[(2)(35^o)]}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\\\[/tex]

R = 0.86 m

A 67.3-kg climber is scaling the vertical wall of a mountain. His safety rope is made of a material that, when stretched, behaves like a spring with a spring constant of 1.23 x 103 N/m. He accidentally slips and falls freely for 0.921 m before the rope runs out of slack. How much is the rope stretched when it breaks his fall and momentarily brings him to rest

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=0.59m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=67.3 kg[/tex]

Spring constant [tex]\mu=1.23 * 10^3 N/m[/tex]

Fall Height [tex]h=0.921m[/tex]

Generally the Energy theorem equation for momentum is mathematically given by

Change in KE=Work done by gravity + work done by spring

[tex]0=mg*(h + d) - \frac{\mu d^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]0=(67.3 * 9.81 (0.921 + d)) -\frac{(1.23 * 10^3 * d^2}{ 2}[/tex]

[tex]0=608.1-660.213d-615d^2[/tex]

Solving Quadratic equation

[tex]d=0.59m[/tex]

what do you mean by time?​

Answers

Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future.

an object that has lost its electrons become?​

Answers

Answer: A positively charged ion/ cation

Explanation: When an atom loses all of its electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion. Also referred to as the cation, the object will have a shortage of electrons, leading to a positive charge. Keep in mind that an atom will become positive if it loses electrons, and will become negative if it gains electrons.


Hope this helps! Comment below for more questions.

Which of the following is not an example of bias
A. Pro hi FRUCTOSE corn syrup ADVERTISEMENTS paid for by corn farmers
B. anti-smoking articles written by the national health ASSOCIATION
C. anti-by four articles written by a journalist working for it Oil company
D Pro ADHD medicine article written by PHARMACEUTICAL

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The writers are from a trusted source that is considered impartial. The message is backed up by scientific investigation, and the writers have no monetary gain from their message.


Describe the resistance through a
diode

Answers

Explanation:

A diode is an electrical element which offers the flow of current freely in one direction with very less resistance.

The given figure depicts a diode in forward bias, where the p-side and the n-side of the diode are connected to positive and negative terminals respectively. In such a case the current flows from the p-side to n-side of the p-n junction very easily and the value of the current increases rapidly after a certain voltage, this voltage is called threshold voltage.

We can deduce from the graph that the resistance of the diode reduces with increase in voltage. As resistance is given by the formula:

[tex]R=\frac{V}{i}[/tex]

orange light has a wavelength of 600nm. calculate the frequency if the speed of light in vacuum​

Answers

the correct answer is ---- 122

Mains electricity is an ac supply. Explain the difference between direct and alternating potential difference.

Answers

Direct current (DC) is the flow of electric charge in only one direction. It is the steady state of a constant-voltage circuit. Most well-known applications, however, use a time-varying voltage source. Alternating current (AC) is the flow of electric charge that periodically reverses direction.

#LETS STUDY

Which two factors affect the size of the gravitational field?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mass and distance

A cylindrical container closed of both end has a radius of 7cm and height of 6cm A.)find the total surface area of the container B.) find the volume of the container​

Answers

Mark Brainliest please


Answer: TSA = 572 cm^2
Volume = 924 cm^3

TSA of a cylinder = 2πr^2+2πrh

= 2πr(r+h)

= 2×22/7×7(7+6)

= 44×13

= 572 cm^2


Volume of the container= V = πr^2 h

= 22/7 * 7*7 * 6

= 924 cm^3

Connected to a battery that offers a d.d.p. of 3.0Volts, we have the four lamps, all identical with resistances equal to 2.0 Ohms. The association appears in the figure. Note that the switch is open, so it doesn't pass current in the circuit (it's like an off switch). When the key closes, the lamps come on. Determining the Req of the association and the total current flowing through the circuit, we will find:

Answers

Answer:

Option D. 5Ω e 0.6 A

Explanation:

1. Determination of the equivalent resistance.

We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance of resistor B and resistor C. This can be obtained as follow:

Resistor B (R₆) = 2 Ω

Resistor C (R꜀) = 2 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R₆꜀) =?

R₆꜀ = R₆ × R꜀ / R₆ + R꜀ (parallel connection)

R₆꜀ = 2 × 2 / 2 + 2

R₆꜀ = 4 / 4

R₆꜀ = 1 Ω

Finally, we shall determine the equivalent resistance of the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:

Resistor A (Rₐ) = 2 Ω

Equivalent resistance of resistor B and C (R₆꜀) = 1 Ω

Resistor D (Rₔ) = 2 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

R = Rₐ + R₆꜀ + Rₔ (series connection)

R = 2 + 1 + 2

R = 5 Ω

Thus, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is 5 Ω

2. Determination of the total current in the circuit.

Potential difference (V) = 3 V

Equivalent resistance (R) = 5 Ω

Total current (I) =?

V = IR

3 = I × 5

Divide both side by 5

I = 3 / 5

I = 0.6 A

Thus, the total current in the circuit is 0.6 A

Summary:

Equivalent resistance = 5 Ω

Current = 0.6 A

Option D gives the current answer to the question.

!!!!!URGENT!!!!!!
A heater raises the temperature of air in a room from 22 °C to 37
°C with the energy of 7500 J. If the mass of the air is 5 kg, the specific heat
capacity of the air would be

A. 25 J kg^-1 °C^-1
B. 50 J kg^-1 °C^-1
C. 100 J kg^-1 °C^-1
D. 75 J kg^-1 °C^-1

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat of air is 100  J/kg°C.

Explanation:

mass, m = 5 kg

Temperature change, T' - T =  37 °C - 22 °C = 15°C

heat, H = 7500 J

let the specific heat of air is c.  

The formula of heat is

H = m c (T' - T)

7500 = 5 x c x 15

c = 100 J/kg°C

can anyone help me with this?
the question : find the value of the resistors​

Answers

Answer:

Value of the resistors​ R = 2 ohm

Explanation:

Given:

Resistor R1 = 4 ohm

Resistor R2 = 4 ohm

Find:

Value of the resistors​ R

Computation:

We know that Resistor R1 and Resistor R2 connected in parallel series.

So,

Using common resistance in parallel series

⇒ 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2

⇒ 1/R = 1/4 + 1/4

⇒ 1/R = (1 + 1) / 4

⇒ 1/R = 2/4

⇒ R = 4/2

⇒ R = 2

Value of the resistors​ R = 2 ohm

que es la energia electrica

Answers

Answer:

:) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :)

Explanation:

:) :) :) .......

what is measurement?​

Answers

Measurement is:

-the action of measuring something

-the size, length, or amount of something, as established by measuring.

-a unit or system of measuring.

By the oxford dictionary

A woman wearing high heels will find difficult to walk on the sandy beach than if she wears flat sole sandals. Why?​

Answers

Explanation:

the high heels has a more pressure than flat soles bcoz small area has more pressure than large area.


Sonny took 16 seconds to finish a 100-m race. What was
Sonny's average speed in the race

Answers

Speed = Distance/Time

=> Speed = 100m/16s

=> Speed = 6.25m/s

=> Speed = 6.25 ms^-1

the bodies in this universe attract one another name the scientist who propounded this statement​

Answers

Answer:

It was proposed by Isaac Newton

Explanation:

The law of universal attraction of expression

          F = [tex]G \ \frac{m_1m_2}{ r^2}[/tex]G m1m2 / r ^ 2

where G is a constant, m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the bodies and r the distance between them.

It was proposed by Isaac Newton

With this law Newton explained that the force that pulls the moon towards the earth is the same as that which attracts an apple towards the earth

As a girl pushes and object across a wood floor she suddenly comes to an area where the floor has been waxed recently making it slippery . What becomes true if the coefficient of kinetic friction

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete but the completed question is below

As a girl pushes an object across a wood floor, she suddenly comes to an area where the floor has been waxed recently, making it slippery. What becomes true of the coefficient of kinetic friction? A. The coefficient of kinetic friction increases. B. The coefficient of kinetic friction decreases. C. The coefficient of kinetic friction becomes zero. D. The coefficient of kinetic friction becomes negative.

The correct option is B

Explanation:

Coefficient of kinetic friction can be defined as the frictional force resisted by the motion of an object. From the question, it might take the girl to apply a force equivalent to just half that of the weight of the object to overcome friction to keep the object moving on a wood floor. Once she gets to the waxed area, the frictional force reduces, thereby also reducing the coefficient of kinetic friction further. Thus, she will be able to use less than half of the force (equivalent to less than half of the weight of the object) to push the object.

Thus, the correct option is B.

The decrease in the intensity of light over distance, such as with increasing depth in water, is known as ______.

Answers

Answer:

Attenuation

Step By step Explanation:

The decrease in the intensity of light over distance, such as with increasing depth in water, is known as ______.

It is called attenuation.

The decraese in the amplitude of the signals is called attenuation.

Two blocks, one of mass 5 kg and the other of mass 2 kg, are attached to opposite ends of a light string and hung vertically from a massless, frictionless pulley. Initially the heavier block is held in place a distance 2.5 m above the floor, the lighter block is just touching the floor, and the cord is taut. Then the heavier block is released and comes crashing to the floor while the cord slackens and the lighter block continues to rise. What is the maximum height reached by the lighter block

Answers

Answer:

[tex]H_{max}=3.4m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass 1 [tex]m_1=5kg[/tex]

Mass  [tex]m_2=2kg[/tex]

Distance above floor [tex]d=2.5m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Conservation of energy is mathematically given by

[tex]0.5m_1v^2+0.5m_2v^2=2mg[/tex]

[tex]0.5m_1v^2+0.5m_2v^2=2g(m_1-m_2)[/tex]

[tex]v^2(0.5*m_1+0.5*m_2)=2*g(m_1-m_2)[/tex]

[tex]v^2(0.5*5+0.5*2) = 2 * 9.8 * (5 - 2)[/tex]

[tex]v^2=\frac{58.8}{3.5}[/tex]

[tex]v=4.1m/s[/tex]

Generally the equation for The maximum height of lighter block  is mathematically given by

[tex]H_{max}=d+\frac{v^2}{2g}[/tex]

[tex]H_{max}=2.5+\frac{16.2}{2*9.81}[/tex]

[tex]H_{max}=3.4m[/tex]

Amy throws a softball through the air. What are the different forces acting on the ball while it’s in the air?
The softball experiences
force as a result of Amy’s throw. As the ball moves, it experiences
from the air it passes through. It also experiences a downward pull because of
.

Answers

Answer:

1.the friction of air, gravity2.gravity

Answer:

The softball experiences an applied force as a result of Amy’s throw. As the ball moves, it experiences drag from the air it passes through. It also experiences a downward pull because of gravity.

Explanation:

Plato

what is the Formula for average velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Velocity is related to Displacement.

Average velocity = Displacement / Time difference

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