A sample of 0.53 gNa₂CO3, is added to 101 ml of 0.1 N H₂SO4 solution. a. Will the resulting b solution be acidic, basic or neutral?​

Answers

Answer 1

A sample of 0.53 gNa₂CO3, is added to 101 ml of 0.1 N H₂SO4 solution. Therefore, solution will be Neutral.

What are acid, base and neutral solution?

Depending on how fully an acid separates into its ions when placed in water, it can be classified either as strong or weak. In water, a powerful acid, like hydrochloric acid, totally dissociates into its ions. A weak acid barely partially separates into its ions, leaving the acid in the solution together with water and ions.

The terms Arrhenius bases, Brnsted bases, while Lewis bases refer to the three meanings of the word base that are most often used. According to every definition, bases are materials that react to acids. When hydronium as well as hydroxide ion concentrations are equal, a solution is neutral.

Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ → NA₂SO₄ + CO₂ + 2H₂O

Equivalent weight of Na₂CO₃.H₂O = 62 g

weight of Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) = 0.62 g.

W = {N × E × V}/{1000}

0.62 = ( N x 62 x 100 ) / 1000

N = 0.62 x 1000 / 62 x 100

N = 620/6200

N= 0.1

Normality of Na₂CO₃ and H₂SO₄ is Same that is 0.1 N . Solution will be Neutral.

Therefore, solution will be Neutral.

To know more about acid, base and neutral solution, here:

https://brainly.com/question/602584

#SPJ9


Related Questions

How many mililiters of water should a chemist add if they want to prepare an 0.200 M aqueous solution with 30.2 g of NaCl ? Assume the density of the resulting solution is the same as the water. STARTING AMOUNT ADD FACTOR ANSWER 0.001 0.5171.51 10" 6.022 * 10% 58.44 22.99 2580 1000 30.2 2.58 mol Naci MNaci Nacimol mL 0.200 151 1 g Naci

Answers

The volume of the solution is 2600 L

How do you prepare a solution?

The first step is to determine how much solute you need to dissolve in the solvent. This will depend on the desired concentration of the solution and the volume of solvent you plan to use then measure the amount of solute needed for the solution. Be sure to use the correct units of measurement.

We know that;

Number of moles of the NaCl = 30.2 g/58.5 g/mol

= 0.52 moles

Now;

Number of Moles = Concentration * volume

Volume = Number of moles/Concentration

= 0.52 moles/0.200 M

= 2.6 L or 2600 mL

Learn more about volume:https://brainly.com/question/1578538

#SPJ1

Superficial fascia refers to the fatty hypodermis below the skin, whereas deep fascia are the sheets of tissue that wrap around muscles, large blood vessels, etc. a. true b. false

Answers

The given statement is true. Superficial fascia refers to the fatty hypodermis below the skin.

The lamina propria of mucous membranes is created by areolar connective tissue. In contrast to the deep fascia, which are the sheets of tissue that wrap around muscles, big blood arteries, etc., the superficial fascia is the fatty hypodermis beneath the skin. The hypodermis contains a sizable portion of the body's fat tissue.

Directly beneath the epidermis and the topmost adipose layers is the superficial fascia. It can exhibit stratification both macroscopically and grossly. It is typically defined as consisting of loosely packed interwoven collagen and elastic fibers in membranous layers.

Bones, muscles, nerves, and blood arteries are encircled by deep fascia. Compared to the other kinds, it frequently has a more fibrous nature and is rich in hyaluronan.

To know more about hypodermis

https://brainly.com/question/22328846

#SPJ4

Indicate the subatomic particle described by each of the statements. A statement may describe more than one particle. possesses a negative charge has no charge has a mass slightly less than that of a neutron has a charge equal to but opposite in sign to that of an electron is not found in the nucleus Answer Bank has a positive charge proton neutron can be called a nucleon electron is the heaviest of the three subatomic particles has a relative mass of 1836 if the mass of an electron is 1 has a relative mass of 1839 if the mass of an electron is 1

Answers

a)possesses a negative charge - electron

b)has no charge - neutron

c)has a mass slightly less than that of a neutron - proton

d)has a charge equal to, but opposite in sign from, that of an electron - proton.

What has a negative charge?

Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. Neutrons have no charge. Since opposite charges attract, protons and electrons attract each other.

What are the four properties of neutrons?

Neutrons are neutral particles – with no net electric charge.

Neutrons have a non-zero magnetic moment.

Free neutrons (outside a nucleus) are unstable and decay via beta decay.

Is a neutron's mass slightly less than a proton's?

The mass of a neutron is slightly greater than the mass of a proton, which is 1 atomic mass unit (AMU).

Is the charge of an electron opposite to the charge of a proton?

Electrons and protons have equal and opposite charges. The magnitude of this charge is 1.6×10−19 Coulomb.

To know more about protons, neutrons, and electrons:

https://brainly.com/question/29248303

#SPJ4

Calculate the moles of Cl atoms in 0.0395 g of C₂H4Cl₂.

Answers

The moles of Cl atoms in 0.0395 g of C₂H₄Cl₂ is  1.28 x10⁻⁴ There are two chlorine atoms in a mole of chlorine. since chlorine has two atoms.

Evaluating :

1 mole of C₂H₄Cl₂ has 2 Cl atoms per 99g, or x moles,

                                    n = (0.0649/99).

You would get the number of Cl atoms in 0.0649 g of C₂H₄Cl₂ by multiplying by 2x.

First, find the molecular weight of C₂H₄Cl₂.  Look up in your chemistry book the atomic weights in g/mole of C, H, and Cl.  The molecular weight is

                                  2(C) + 4(H) + 2(Cl).

Dividing  the given mass of C₂H₄Cl₂ by the molecular weight.  Which  gives the number of moles of C₂H₄Cl₂.

Finally, we have to multiply the number of moles of C₂H₄Cl₂ by 2 to get required number of moles of Cl atoms.

What is meant by moles of atoms?

The mole is the amount of a system's substance that is equal to the number of elementary entities in 0.012 kilograms of carbon 12; Mol is its symbol. A mole is the amount of a substance that has the same number of discrete entities (like atoms, molecules, and ions) as a sample of pure 12C that weighs exactly 12 g.

Learn more about Moles :

brainly.com/question/15356425

#SPJ1

What is essential in an oxidation-reduction reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, electrons are transferred from one substance to another. There are two key components that are essential in a redox reaction:

An oxidizing agent (or oxidant): This is the substance that accepts electrons and becomes reduced during the reaction. The oxidizing agent is responsible for causing oxidation in the other substance involved in the reaction.

A reducing agent (or reductant): This is the substance that donates electrons and becomes oxidized during the reaction. The reducing agent is responsible for causing reduction in the other substance involved in the reaction.

In a redox reaction, the reducing agent is oxidized and loses electrons, while the oxidizing agent is reduced and gains electrons. The transfer of electrons from one substance to another is what drives the reaction and leads to the formation of new products.

For example, consider the reaction between magnesium metal (Mg) and oxygen gas (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO):

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

In this reaction, magnesium metal is oxidized (loses electrons) and oxygen gas is reduced (gains electrons). Magnesium is the reducing agent, while oxygen is the oxidizing agent.

If the Lewis structure must have a nonzero formal charge, select the best scenario below when using formal charge to predict molecular structure: a) the arrangement with the largest nonzero formal charges b) the arrangement with the smallest nonzero formal charges c) the arrangement with the largest and smallest nonzero formal charges d) the arrangement with the largest valence electrons

Answers

The best scenario when using formal charge to predict molecular structure is the arrangement with the smallest nonzero formal charges.

Formal charge is the difference between the number of valence electrons an atom has in its elemental form and the number of electrons assigned to it in a Lewis structure. The goal in molecular structure prediction is to distribute the electrons in a way that minimizes the formal charges on the atoms. The smallest formal charges indicate a more electrically neutral arrangement, which is generally considered the most stable and accurate representation of the molecule's electron distribution. So, option (b) the arrangement with the smallest nonzero formal charges" is the best scenario.

To know more about  Lewis structure, visit the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/20300458

#SPJ4

When a solution forms from some compound, the temperature of the solution quickly drops. Which of the following statements is true? Select all that apply: a. The dissolution process is endothermic. b.The dissolution process is exothermic. c.The entropy of solution is likely highly positive. d.The entropy of solution is likely highly negative.

Answers

a. The dissolution process is endothermic.The entropy of solution is likely highly positive.the temperature of the solution quickly drops.

What is endothermic ?

Endothermic is a type of chemical process in which energy is absorbed from the surroundings in order to cause a reaction. A common example of an endothermic reaction is the dissolution of anhydrous ammonia in water. When this happens, the reaction absorbs energy from the surrounding environment in the form of heat. This is because the ammonia molecules need to break apart in order to dissolve in the water. It is also possible for reactions to be endothermic without the need to absorb heat; in this case, the reaction absorbs energy from the environment in the form of light or electricity. Endothermic reactions can be used to create energy efficient products such as insulation, air conditioners, and refrigerators. In addition, endothermic reactions are used in many industrial processes.

To learn more about endothermic

https://brainly.com/question/6506846

#SPJ4

Using the solubility curve above, determine whether each amount of Ce2(SO4)3 dissolved in 100 grams of water at 10 oC would be unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated. You will be using each of the labels only once.
saturated
a. 25 grams b. 10 grams c. 5 grams
unsaturated
a. 25 grams b. 10 grams c. 5 grams
supersaturated
The molality of calcium chloride (CaCl2) in an aqueous solution is 4 m. What is mole fraction of the solute? Keep 3 significant figures in your answer.
Calculate the molality of an ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) soltuion, that has a molarity of 2.87 M. The density of the solution is 1.04 g/mL. Only enter the numerical value with 3 significant figures in the answer box below. Do NOT type in the unit (m).

Answers

To construct the solubility curve, we must first determine the maximum amount of Ce2(SO4)3 that can dissolve in 100 grams of water at 10°C, which is approximately 20 grams.

How to find the mole fraction?

To find the mole fraction of the solute in a solution of 4 m CaCl2, we need to first calculate the moles of CaCl2 present in 1 kg (1000 g) of the solution:

moles of CaCl2 = molality x mass of solvent (in kg)

= 4 mol/kg x 1 kg

= 4 mol

Next, we need to find the total moles of solute and solvent in the solution:

moles of solute = 4 mol

moles of solvent = mass of solvent (in g) / molar mass of solvent

= 1000 g / 18.015 g/mol (molar mass of water)

= 55.49 mol

Therefore, the total moles of solute and solvent in the solution is:

total moles = moles of solute + moles of solvent

= 4 mol + 55.49 mol

= 59.49 mol

Finally, we can calculate the mole fraction of the solute:

mole fraction of solute = moles of solute / total moles

= 4 mol / 59.49 mol

= 0.0672

Therefore, the mole fraction of the solute in a 4 m CaCl2 solution is 0.0672.

To calculate the molality of an ethylene glycol solution with a molarity of 2.87 M, we need to use the formula:

molality = moles of solute/mass of solvent (in kg)

We can find the moles of solute by multiplying the molarity by the volume of the solution in liters:

moles of solute = molarity x volume (in L)

= 2.87 mol/L x 1 L

= 2.87 mol

We can find the mass of the solvent by using the density of the solution:

mass of solvent = volume of solution x density

= 1 L x 1.04 g/mL

= 1040 g

Converting the mass of the solution

a. 25 grams: This is a supersaturated solution because 25 g is more than the maximum amount of Ce2(SO4)3 that can dissolve in 100 grams of water at 10°C.

b. 10 g: Because 10 g is less than the maximum amount of Ce2(SO4)3 that can dissolve in 100 g of water at 10°C, this solution is saturated.

c. 5 g  Because 5g is less than 10g, this is an unsaturated solution.

As a result, the answers are: a. supersaturated, b. saturated, and c. unsaturated.

To know more about saturated visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/28215821

#SPJ4

What mass of MnO2 is produced when 445 grams of H2O are reacted?

H2O + 2MnO4− + Br− → BrO3− + 2MnO2 + 2OH−

5,200 g
4,300 g
0.430 g
8,600 g

Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(05.05 MC)

What mass of H2 is needed to react with 8.75 g of O2 according to the following equation: O2(g) + 4H2(g) → 2H2O(g)?

0.547 g H2
2.21 g H2
4.38 g H2
17.5 g H2

Answers

The term mole concept is used here to determine the mass of hydrogen. The mass of MnO₂ which is 4300g and that of hydrogen is 2.21 g. Thus the correct option is B for question 1 and same B for question 2 .

What is a mole?

One mole of a substance is defined as that quantity of it which contains as many entities as there are atoms exactly in 12 g of carbon - 12. The formula used to calculate the number of moles is:

Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

The molar mass of water is 18.01528 g/mol and the given mass is 445 g.

Then the number of moles is:

445 g/ 18.01528 g/mol = 24.7 mol

In the equation 1 mole of 'H₂O' = 2 mole of 'MnO₂' and the molar mass of MnO₂ is 86.93 g/mol.

Then the mass of MnO₂ produced is:

445 ×1/18.01528 ×2 mol MnO₂/ 1 mol H₂O × 86.93 g/mol / 1 mol H₂O

= 4294.3 g

In scientific notation it is written as 4.3 × 10³ g = 4,300 g.

Thus the correct option is B.

In question 2:

The molar mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol and the given mass is 8.75.

Then the number of moles is:

8.75 g / 16.00 g/ mol = 0.546 mol

In the equation 1 mole of 'O' = 4 mole of 'H' and the molar mass of H₂ is 1.00794 g/mol.

Then the mass of H₂ produced is:

8.75 × 1 / 16.00 × 4/1 × 1.00794 / 1 = 2.2048 = 2.21 g.

Thus the correct option is B.

To know more about mole concept, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/19800462

#SPJ1    

How many grams of carbon are in 25g of CO2

Answers

The number of grams of carbon in 25g of carbondioxide is 6.82g.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of an element in a compound can be calculated by dividing the atomic mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound multiplied by the mass of the compound.

According to this question, there are 25g of carbondioxide. The mass of carbon in this compound can be calculated as follows:

Molar mass of carbondioxide = 44g/molAtomic mass of carbon = 12g/mol

Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 25

Mass of C = 6.82g

Learn more about mass at: https://brainly.com/question/16386473

#SPJ1

Match each type of substance with the correct description of its behavior according to the Arrhenius acid-base definition.-An acid contains one or more: hydrogen atoms in its formula.-A base contains the unit: OH in its formula.-H3O+ ions are produced: an acid in an aqueous solution.-OH- ions are produced: by a base in an aqueous solution.

Answers

Compatibility of types of substances based on the description according to the Arrhenius acid-base definition is -A base contains the unit: OH in its formula.

What is acid-base?

Acid is a substance that when dissolved in water will decompose and produce H+ ions. Examples of acids such as hydrogen chloride (HCl), when dissolved in water will decompose into H+ ions and Cl- ions.

While a base is a substance that when dissolved in water produces OH- ions. An example is the compound sodium hydroxide NaOH which when dissolved will decompose Na+ and OH-. The reaction of a base with an acid will produce a 'salt' compound.

According to the Arrhenius definition, acids and bases are acids as substances that when dissolved in water produce hydronium ions (H+). Meanwhile, a base according to Arrhenius is a substance that can produce hydroxide ions when dissolved in water, or in its formula it is called (OH−).

Learn more about Brønsted-Lowry acid-base differences here :

https://brainly.com/question/28298771

#SPJ4

What is a possible use for a genetic fingerprint?
1. To identify is someone was present at a crime scene.
II. To identify if two people are related.
III. To identify if someone is guilty of a crime.
A. I and II
B. I, II, and III
C. II and III

Answers

The answer is b.

All of them are a possible use for a genetic fingerprint

Duringthe molten of mgcl2 write the reaction if anod
and cathode

Answers

The anode and the cathode reaction is given as : Anode:

2Cl- (aq) → Cl2 (g) + 2e- (oxidation)

Cathode:

Mg2+ (aq) + 2e- → Mg (s) (reduction)

How to write the chemical reaction

The reaction at the anode and cathode during the electrolysis of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) can be written as follows:

Anode:

2Cl- (aq) → Cl2 (g) + 2e- (oxidation)

Cathode:

Mg2+ (aq) + 2e- → Mg (s) (reduction)

These reactions occur as a result of the movement of ions in the solution towards the electrodes, where they gain or lose electrons, producing the desired products.

Read more on chemical reaction here:https://brainly.com/question/11231920

#SPJ1

Please show your work

Suppose 13.7 g of C2H2 reacts with 18.5 g O2 according to the reaction below. What is the mass of CO2 produced? What is the limiting reagent?
2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)

Answers

O2 is the limiting reagent and yields 20.4g of CO2.

Describe limiting reagent

The limiting reactant, also known as the limiting reagent, is the reactant that is used first during a chemical reaction, hence restricting the amount of product that can be produced.

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂   →  4CO₂ + 2H₂O

Quantity of C2H2 moles:

Moles equal mass divided by molar mass.

13.7 g/26.04 g/mol is the number of moles.

= 0.526 mol.

O2 moles are calculated using the formula: moles = mass / molar mass.

18.5 g/32 g/mol = the number of moles

= 0.578 mol

Produced CO2 mass:

Number of moles times molar mass equals mass.

Mass = 0.4622 mol at 44 g/mol

Mass = 20.328 g

To learn more about moles use link below:

https://brainly.com/question/14357742

#SPJ1

You just purchased a 2.0 lb. bag of urea, which is used as a cost-effective fertilizer for your garden. Urea has the chemical formula, (NH2)CO, and a molar mass of 60.06. g/mol. How many nitrogen atoms are present in this 2.0 lb. bag of urea? (1 pound = 453.6 g).

Answers

Urea is the primary nitrogenous byproduct of protein breakdown in all mammals as well as certain fishes. Therefore, 1.81×10²¹atoms are present.

What is urea?

Urea, commonly known as carbamide, is a carbonic acid diamide. It has the formula H2NCONH2. Urea is used as a fertilizer as well as feed additive, as well as a beginning ingredient in the production of polymers and pharmaceuticals. It is a colorless, crystalline chemical that dissolves at 132.7 degrees Celsius (271 degrees Fahrenheit) and decomposes after boiling.

Urea is the primary nitrogenous byproduct of protein breakdown in all mammals as well as certain fishes. The substance is found not just in all animals' urine, but also mammalian blood, bile, milk, as well as sweat.

mole =given mass /molar mass

     =2×453.6g/60.06

    =907.2/60.06

    = 15.10

atoms of nitrogen = 2×15.10 × 6.022×10²³=1.81×10²¹atoms

Therefore, 1.81×10²¹atoms are present.

To learn more about urea, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14811017

#SPJ1

A chemist prepares a solution of calcium bromide CaBr2 by measuring out 188.μmol of calcium bromide into a 450.mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water.
Calculate the concentration in /molL of the chemist's calcium bromide solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

answer : 0.00042 mol/L

steps:

Concentration = moles ÷ liters

Concentration = (number of moles) / (volume in L)

Concentration = 0.000188 mol / 0.450 L = 0.000417 mol/L

The concentration of the calcium bromide solution is 0.00042 mol/L (rounded to 3 significant figures).

The first step is to calculate the number of moles of calcium bromide in the solution:

Number of moles = (mass of CaBr2) / (molar mass of CaBr2)

The molar mass of CaBr2 is:

1 x atomic mass of Ca + 2 x atomic mass of Br = 1 x 40.08 g/mol + 2 x 79.90 g/mol = 199.88 g/mol

The mass of CaBr2 is given as 188.μmol, which is equivalent to 188 x 10^-6 mol.

Therefore, the number of moles of CaBr2 in the solution is:

Number of moles = (188 x 10^-6 mol) / (1 mol/ 1000 μmol) = 0.000188 mol

The volume of the solution is given as 450 mL, which is equivalent to 0.450 L.

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is:

Concentration = (number of moles) / (volume in L)

Concentration = 0.000188 mol / 0.450 L = 0.000417 mol/L

The concentration of the calcium bromide solution is 0.00042 mol/L (rounded to 3 significant figures).

ChatGPT

For the reaction C + 2H₂ → CH4, how many grams of carbon are required to produce 12.6 moles of
methane, CH4 ?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer
as 4.0

Answers

151.3 grams of carbon are required to produce 12.6 moles of methane.

What is the  mass of carbon required to produce 12.6 moles of methane, CH4 ?

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

C + 2H₂ → CH₄

According to the stoichiometry of the equation, 1 mole of carbon reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas to produce 1 mole of methane gas. Therefore, the number of moles of carbon required to produce 12.6 moles of methane is:

12.6 moles CH₄ × 1 mole C / 1 mole CH₄ = 12.6 moles C

To convert moles to grams, we need to use the molar mass of carbon, which is 12.01 g/mol.

Therefore, the mass of carbon required to produce 12.6 moles of methane is:

12.6 moles C × 12.01 g/mol = 151.3 g

Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/29470602

#SPJ1

Which of the following is NOT considered an essential nutrient for photosynthesis or phytoplankton growth?Nitrogen (N)Phosphorus (P)Iron (Fe)Silicon (Si)Aluminum (Al)

Answers

Aluminum (Al) is not considered an essential nutrient for photosynthesis or phytoplankton growth.

While aluminum is abundant in the Earth's crust, its availability is dependent on soil pH, and it is not required for photosynthesis or phytoplankton growth. The essential nutrients for photosynthesis and phytoplankton growth are:

nitrogen (N)phosphorus (P)iron (Fe)silicon (Si).

Photosynthesis and phytoplankton growth are essential processes in the global carbon cycle. Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into energy-rich organic compounds, while phytoplankton growth utilizes organic compounds to produce organic matter. Both processes are essential for maintaining the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and oceans.

Learn more about photosynthesis or phytoplankton:

https://brainly.com/question/844604

#SPJ4

contrast the thomsom model and the rutherford model of the atom

Answers

The Thomson model of the atom proposed that the atom was a sphere of positive charge with negative electrons embedded in it. This model was later disproved by the Rutherford model, which proposed that the atom was composed of a small, dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The Rutherford model also suggested that the electrons were in orbit around the nucleus, rather than being embedded in it.

what is the name for MoO3?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The chemical name for MoO3 is molybdenum trioxide.

Which of the following can form hydrogen-bonds?A. Acetic acidB. EthaneC. Formyl chloride, CHClO

Answers

The following molecule that can form hydrogen bonds is acetic acid (A)

Because it is a polar molecule, acetic acid is capable of forming hydrogen bonds with the water molecules in the environment. The hydrogen bonding (H-bonding) that exists between the molecules of acetic acid and water is the most powerful force that is responsible for determining the chemical and physical characteristics of the mixture. In its structure, acetic acid exhibits both a double oxygen-carbon bond as well as a hydrogen atom that is connected to an oxygen atom.

The oxygen atom that is part of the double bond in the acetic acid molecule has the potential to form a hydrogen bond with one of the hydrogen atoms in the water molecule. Two equivalent hydrogen bonds are known to cause acetic acid to form a cyclic dimer. Because of how stable the dimer is, it can even stay in the gas phase.

To learn more about hydrogen bonds, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28478038

#SPJ4

give the structures of the two major products in the reaction shown. the starting material is a benzene ring with a chloro substituent. this reacts with b r 2 in f e b r 3.

Answers

The reaction is a substitution reaction of a chlorobenzene with bromine in the presence of iron(III) bromide (FeBr3) as a catalyst. The two major products in this reaction are ortho-brominated and para-brominated derivatives of the chlorobenzene.

The structures of these two products can be represented as follows:

Ortho-brominated product and Para-brominated product.

It's worth noting that the ortho- and para-brominating of chlorobenzene is a two-step reaction. First, the iron(III) bromide catalyst reacts with bromine to form iron(III) bromide hexahydrate (FeBr3•6H2O), which acts as a source of electrophilic bromine. The electrophilic bromine then reacts with the chlorobenzene to form the ortho- and para-brominated derivatives.

To know more about benzene ring with a chloro substituent, visit the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/27075196

#SPJ4

covalent bonds form when:
a) two molecules of water share electrons
b) a molecule of water becomes an ion
c) two hydrogen atoms share electrons with one oxygen atom
d) two hydronium ions are attracted to each other

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons.

Two hydrogen atoms sharing electrons with one oxygen atom are covalent bonds.

what is the actual average mass of 1 li atom (in grams/atom)? express your answer in scientific notation to 3 sig. fig.

Answers

The actual average mass of 1 lithium atom is 6.941 grams/atom this is equal to one mole of lithium.

What is atomic mass ?

The fundamental physical property of matter is mass. The atomic mass refers to the mass of an atom or molecule. To calculate the average mass of elements and molecules and to solve stoichiometry problems, the atomic mass is used.

Lithium, for example, has an atomic mass of 6.941 grams, which is equivalent to one mole of lithium. This is why we express atomic and molecular masses in grams per mole, or g/mol.

Thus, The actual average mass of 1 lithium atom is 6.941 grams/atom.

To learn more about the atomic mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/17067547

#SPJ1

2) A 7.90 L container holds a mixture of two gases at 51 °C. The partial pressures of gas A and gas B, respectively, are 0.292 atm and 0.676 atm. If 0.110 mol of a third gas is added with no change in volume or temperature, what will the total pressure become?

Answers

A 7.90 L container holds a mixture of two gases at 51 °C. The partial pressures of gas A and gas B, respectively, are 0.292 atm and 0.676 atm. If 0.110 mol of a third gas is added with no change in volume or temperature, the total pressure become 1.25atm.

What is an ideal gas law ?

The Ideal Gas Law states that under the same temperature, pressure and volume all gases contain the same number of molecules.The Ideal Gas law not apply when the temperature and pressure are near the point of transubstantiate into a liquid or solid.

Partial pressure of A gas = 0.292atm

Partial pressure of B gas = 0.676atm

Total pressure=(0.292+0.676)atm

= 0.968atm

Volume = 7.90L

Temperature = 324K

Calculate the number of moles as follows:

PV = nRT

0.968 × 7.90 = n 0.0821L × 324

n =  0.968 × 7.90/ 0.0821L × 324

= 7.64 / 26.6

=0.28 mol

Moles of A and B = 0.28mol

Moles of third gas = 0.110mol

Total moles=(0.28+0.110)mol

=0.39mol

Calculate the total pressure as follows:

P(7.90L)=(0.39mol)(0.0821L.atm/mol.K)(324K)

P=(7.90L)

(0.39mol)(0.0821L.atm/mol.K)(310K)

= 1.25atm

Thus, the total pressure become 1.25atm.

To learn more about an ideal gas law, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/13821925

#SPJ1

One of the methodology of the paper I am reading stated 5 mg/ml final concentration, but the solute was supernatant, and the solvent was ethyl acetate. I am confused why is it in 5 mg/ml the same as the pellet when supernatant is in a liquid form. How did it come up with that unit of measurement?

Also, how can I get the 5 mg/ml for the pellet? Should I dissolve 5mg of pellet in 1 ml of the solvent? Or the per ml should already account for the 5mg additional volume of the solution?

Answers

The concentration of 5 mg/ml refers to the mass of the solute dissolved in a given volume of solvent (ethyl acetate) to create a solution

The 5 mg should be added to the volume of solvent, so the final volume of the solution will be greater than 1 ml.

The supernatant solution

The concentration of 5 mg/ml refers to the mass of the solute (in this case, the material in the supernatant) dissolved in a given volume of solvent (ethyl acetate) to create a solution. It is a measure of how much of the solute is present in a unit volume of the solution.

If you want to achieve a final concentration of 5 mg/ml for the pellet, you would need to dissolve 5 mg of the pellet in enough ethyl acetate to make a total volume of 1 ml. The 5 mg should be added to the volume of solvent, so the final volume of the solution will be greater than 1 ml.

It's worth noting that the concentration of the pellet may be different from the concentration of the supernatant, depending on the experimental procedure used to generate the supernatant. It's also possible that the 5 mg/ml concentration is not relevant to the pellet and is only given as a reference point for the supernatant.

Learn more about supernatants here https://brainly.com/question/10702032

#SPJ1

what is the priocess where the number of protons in a nuclide is decreased whiule the mawss number rem,ains constant

Answers

Electron capture is the process where the number of protons in a nuclide is decreased while the mass number remains constant.

What is the process of electron capture?

During electron capture, an electron in an atom's inner shell is drawn into the nucleus where it combines with a proton, forming a neutron and a neutrino. The neutrino is ejected from the atom's nucleus. Since an atom loses a proton during electron capture, it changes from one element to another.

What happens to the mass number during electron capture?

Following electron capture, the atomic number is reduced by one, the neutron number is increased by one, and there is no change in mass number.

Why does electron capture decrease atomic number?

When a nucleus captures an electron, a proton changes into a neutron, and an electron-type neutrino is emitted. The atomic number goes down by one unit, accounting for the loss of a proton, and the total number of protons plus neutrons stays unchanged, accounting for the gain of a neutron.

To know more about electron capture:

https://brainly.com/question/11689871

#SPJ4

The reaction between ammonia and oxygen is given below:

4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g)

What reactions can also occur?

Answers

Other reactions that can occur during the reaction between ammonia and oxygen are:

1) Decomposition of ammonia: 2 NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3 H2(g)

2) Oxidation of nitrogen: 4 NO(g) → 2 N2O(g) + 2 O2(g)

3) Formation of nitrogen dioxide: 4 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)

4) Combustion of hydrogen: 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g)

These reactions can occur under different conditions, such as high temperature or pressure, or the presence of catalysts.

What is the role of a catalyst?

A material that catalyzes a chemical reaction does so without being consumed or altered. Its function is to reduce the activation energy necessary for a reaction to happen, enabling the reaction to occur more rapidly and readily. By offering a different reaction pathway with a lower activation energy, catalysts enable the reactants to achieve the transition state and progress more quickly in the direction of the product. Catalysts can be used to speed up otherwise too-sluggish reactions or to create desired products from undesirable or unwanted ones. They are utilized in many commonplace products, such as automotive catalytic converters, and are essential in numerous industrial procedures.

To know more about catalysts, check out:

https://brainly.com/question/27901111

#SPJ1

oxygen (o) reacts with lithium (li) to form li2o. when selenium (se) reacts with sodium (na), which of the following products forms?

Answers

Depending on the reaction conditions, the reaction between selenium (Se) and sodium (Na) can result in a variety of compounds. However, sodium selenide is a frequently formed product (Na2Se).

Under the right circumstances, sodium (Na) and selenium (Se) can react to generate a variety of products, including sodium selenide (Na2Se) and/or other intermediary compounds. The creation of ionic compounds with various stoichiometries is often the outcome of an electron transfer process between the reactants. Temperature, pressure, concentration, and the presence of catalysts are a few examples of the variables that may have an impact on the reaction rate and product distribution. With a high melting point and black hue, sodium selenide is a solid that is frequently utilised in the production of other selenium compounds. Overall, the reaction of selenium with sodium is a significant procedure for producing compounds containing selenium that have a variety of uses in chemistry, materials science, and industry.

Learn more about selenium (Se) and sodium (Na) here:

https://brainly.com/question/881052

#SPJ4

Calculate the heat needed to convert 25.0 grams of solid silver from 950.°C to liquid silver at 972°C. The specific heat of solid silver is 0.235 J/g C, for liquid silver it's 0.278 J/gºC. 3 steps

Answers

The heat required is 2347 J

What is the heat required for change of state?

The heat required for a change of state depends on the substance, the amount of the substance, and the specific change of state involved.

When a substance undergoes a change of state, such as melting or boiling, heat is added or removed to cause the particles in the substance to gain or lose energy and rearrange themselves into a new physical state. The amount of heat required to effect this change is known as the heat of transformation, or the heat of fusion

We know that;

H1 = 25.0 *  0.235 * (962 - 950)

= 70.5 J

H2 = 25 g * 88 J/g

= 2200 J

H3 = 25 * 0.278  * (972 - 962)

=76. 5 J

Then we have that;

70.5 J + 2200 J + 76. 5 J

=2347 J

Learn more about heat:https://brainly.com/question/1429452


#SPJ1

Other Questions
Look at the number line below.A vertical number line labeled from bottom to top from negative 2 to positive 2 with tick marks every 1-fourth unit. There is a point at 1 tick below negative 1.A vertical number line labeled from bottom to top from negative 2 to positive 2 with tick marks every 1-fourth unit. There is a point at 1 tick below negative 1.What point is marked on the number line? a hiker walks 6.7 miles to the east in 5.1 hours then turns around and walks 1.1 miles to the west in 1.0 hours. what was her average velocity during the trip? After taking core samples all over a cone-shaped mountain, you have determined that for every 1,000,000 yd3 there is about 2 lbs of gold to be mined. If the mountain has a base diameter that is 2,000 yards wide and a height that is 3,000 yards tall, about how much gold is it expected to hold? HEEEEELP Checks to make sure that laws and regulations are followed for pollution and waste disposal: Organizes waste materials for processing into new products and substances: Operates machinery for treating water for human use: Uses design skills to solve and prevent environmental problems: Cleans up and disposes of toxic chemical and fuels: what is the answer? Which sentence has a correctly formatted in-text citation? As noted by Baxter (2014), the high cost of pizza has contributed to its decline in popularity among college students. As noted by Baxter, the high cost of pizza has contributed to its decline in popularity among college students (Baxter, 2014). As noted by Baxter, the high cost of pizza has contributed to its decline in popularity among college students (2014). As noted by Baxter (Baxter, 2014), the high cost of pizza has contributed to somebody has to know this I'm stumped is this statement true or false?traditions, food, transportation, language, clothing, art and institutions are examples of one's culture. 10 points if you help 8. A 5000 kg open railroad car coasts along with a constant speed of 7.0 m/s on a leveltrack. Snow begins to fall vertically and fills the car at a rate of 2.6 kg/min. Ignoringfriction with the tracks, what is the speed of the car after 100 min? What are typically or always heterotrophs? Question 7 options:The following question has two parts. First, answer part A. Then, answer Part B.Part AFor four years after the end of World War II, the United States was the world's only superpower.Which action established the Soviet Union as a second superpower?A. It invaded and occupied Japan.B. It successfully tested an atomic bomb.C. It launched a satellite into orbit around Earth.D. It supported North Korea's invasion of South Korea.Type only the letter of the correct answer in the blank.Part BWhat effect did the action taken by the Soviet Union in part A have on international relations?A. It began an arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union.B. It caused a direct conflict between the armed forces of the United States and the Soviet Union.C. It began a period of collaboration in space exploration between the United States and the Soviet Union.D. It causes the United States and the Soviet Union to work cooperatively in governing territories occupied after World War II. Hello! I need help with answering this question. Explain why clinicians may be overly influenced by negative tests with poor sensitivity (consider the implications of diagnostic tests that demonstrate poor sensitivity). I understand the implication but I'm not sure why clinicians may be overly influenced. This is how I started answering the question:Test validity is extremely important. Diagnostic tests that demonstrate poor sensitivity are not reliable, which can severely affect clinicians and patients alike. A diagnostic test that has poor sensitivity indicates that the test cannot accurately identify patients with the disease. If a patient gets a negative result when they have the disease, they may not receive vital treatments. This can be a major issue if there is high likelihood of curing the disease when treated in the early stages. If a patient is not identified as having the disease early on, then the patient misses out on the opportunity of receiving lifesaving treatment. There is a better look of it! Just answer this one- For each team, find the unit rate games per loss. when economists refer to investment, they mean the purchasing of stocks and bonds and other types of saving. question 12 options: true false Assume that the price for swimming pool maintenance services has risen and sales of these services have fallen. One can conclude that:(a) the law of supply has been violated(b) the demand for swimming pool maintenance services has increased(c) the supply of swimming pool maintenance services has decreased(d) swimming pool maintenance services are becoming more technologically advanced Find the value of x and y in the parallelogram below. Write an equation that represents the graph Although many aspects of performing music from the Middle Ages and Renaissance are unknown, which of the following are basic principles that applied to the performance of early music and which are not? Convert the angle 3 radians to degrees, rounding to the nearest 10th. Damage to which of the following lobes of the cerebral cortex would most likely lead to deficits in processing and understanding language?A. Occipital lobeB. Frontal lobeC. Temporal lobeD. Parietal lobe