A newly transplanted organ is rejected by the immune system of the host. Which protein is responsible for the rejection

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Histocompatibility antigens are encoded on more than 40 loci, but the loci responsible for the most vigorous allograft rejection reactions are on the major histocompatibility complex (MHC).

Explanation:

Transplantation involves transferring from one site to another of cells, tissues or organs, often among people. An organ transplant (eg, kidney, liver, cardiac, lung, or pancreas) from a donor may rectify organ malfunction.

The immune system remains as a standard medical treatment the greatest barrier to transplantation. An effective and intricate mechanism has been evolved in the immune system to fight off invading invaders. These systems also contribute to the refusal of the transplanted bodies that are recognized by the immune system of the receiver as foreign.


Related Questions

A colour wheel consists of THREE colours , red, blue, and green, EACH occupying an equal area. If the wheel is spun at a very high speed, the colour seen would be Cyan Magnetta  Yellow White ​

and number 3

Answers

The answer to your question is Cyan.

Identify the producer in the following food chain: Oak tree, Caterpillar, Blue Jay, Bobcat
A. Caterpillar
B. Oak tree
C. Blue Jay
D. Bobcat

Answers

It’s B Oak Tree because a produce is something that uses photosynthesis to make energy.And a consumer is something that needs to eat living things to survive!
Oak tree since it’s the only plant in there. The rest are consumers.

Parte de la variabilidad genética que aporta la meiosis se produce en la

Answers

Answer:

Se produce durante la profase 1 de la meiosis, y en ella se da un entrecruzamiento entre una de las dos cromátidas de los cromosomas homólogos, por lo que las cromátidas resultantes son diferentes entre sí y de las originales.

Explanation:

Que come un conejo????????

Answers

Answer:

La alimentación de los conejos

80% HENO.

15% HOJAS VEGETALES.

5% PELLETS.

HENO: La dieta debe ser muy rica en fibra por lo tanto un 80% de su alimentación diaria debe ser heno. Podemos diferenciar dos tipos de heno, de gramíneas (mezcla de hierbas secas y flores) o de leguminosas (alfalfa, trébol, soja, etc.).

Explanation:

los conejos comen muchos alimentos, pero principalmente verduras

Zanahorias y lechuga

what are the harmful effects of bacteria.​

Answers

Answer:

Some types of bacteria can cause diseases in humans, such as cholera, diptheria, dysentery, bubonic plague, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), typhoid, and many more. If the human body is exposed to bacteria that the body does not recognize as helpful, the immune system will attack them.

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS

Answer:

Some types of bacteria can cause diseases in humans, such as cholera, diptheria, dysentery, bubonic plague, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), typhoid, and many more.

If the human body is exposed to bacteria that the body does not recognize as helpful, the immune system will attack them. This reaction can lead to the symptoms of swelling and inflammation that we see, for example, in an infected wound.

Which of the following is NOT a way igneous rocks are classified?

Question 2 options:

By their texture (example: glassy, rough, porous)


By their composition


By the amount of silica


By their color

Answers

Answer:

By the amount of silica

cause igneous rock is classified by their color, texture and chemical composition

Name the 3 systems make a
nervous system of rabbit.​

Answers

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord.

2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

3. The autonomic nervous system including sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system.

Answer:

The nervous system of rabbit consists of three divisions:

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord. 2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

Explanation:

Weathering and erosion are largely responsible for determining ___________.
A. the pattern of wind currents
B. the shapes and features of landforms
C. the height of mountains
D. the color of rocks and stones
Hurry!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it cause changes to shape size and texture of different landforms

Answer:

Correct answer is B

because erosion and weathering change the shape of the landforms

HAVE A NİCE DAY

Explanation:

greetings from Turkey ツ

Animals in Cestoda have: Group of answer choices septa and parapodia proglottids and no digestive system a pharynx and gastrovascular cavity a water vascular system

Answers

Answer:

no digestive system

Explanation:

Animals in Cestoda have no digestive system so they takes nutrients through its cell wall. Cestodes have no digestive tract so they absorb nutrients from the host across the body wall. Most of the flatworms have conspicuous digestive systems while on the other hand, the digestive system of turbellarians consists of mouth, pharynx, and intestine so we can conclude that Cestoda have no digestive system to absorb nutrients like other organisms.

Kaji pernyataan berikut.

Pertumbuhan bakteria adalah lebih baik dalam keadaan gelap daripada keadaan bercahaya.

(a) Nyatakan satu pernyataan masalah daripada maklumat di atas. [1 markah]

(b) Cadangkan satu hipotesis untuk menyiasat pernyataan di atas. [1 markah]

(c) Berdasarkan pernyataan yang diberi, reka bentuk satu eksperimen makmal untuk menguji hipotesis anda menggunakan dua piring petri steril dengan penutup berlabel X dan Y, dawai gelung, larutan kultur bakteria Bacillus sp., agar-agar nutrien steril dan pita selofan.
Huraian anda harus mengandungi aspek berikut:

(i) Tujuan eksperimen [1 markah]
(ii) Mengenal pasti pemboleh ubah [2 markah
(iii) Prosedur dan kaedah [4 markah]
(iv) Penjadualan data [1 markah)​

Answers

Answer:

i didn't understand yiur language

A new small molecule drug inhibits the function of the APC/C. If this drug were applied to cells undergoing the cell cycle, what do you think would be the result

Answers

Answer:

The cycle will not be completed.

Explanation:

The cell cycle will not be completed because the drug inhibits the function of the anaphase promoting complex whose functions is to regulate progression through the mitotic phase of the cell cycle and to control entry into S phase. If the drug inhibits the anaphase promoting complex, the cell cycles will not move in the forward direction to enter to the S phase in order to complete the cell cycle.

A muscle that has an origin on the spine of the scapula and an insertion on the occipital nuchal line is capable of

Answers

extending the head

Explanation:

Hope it helps

If an area has very little permeability, such as a city where the ground is mostly concrete, what will happen to most of the rainwater?
A. It will become groundwater.
OB. It will be pumped into underground reservoirs by large machines.
C. It will become runoff.
D. The type of surface it falls on does not affect rainwater.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The water won't be able to penetrate the ground so can't become ground water and reservoirs are usually above ground not underground so it will become run off.

Permeability is the ability of the substances to get diffused easily across the surface. The concrete ground results in the rainwater becoming runoff. Thus, option C is correct.

What is permeability?

Permeability is the capacity of the water or any fluid to pass and diffuse across the substances or any membrane to get from the higher to lower concentration.

The concrete ground and roads are not permeable and do not allow water to pass through the material and effects the collection of the rainwater through infiltration.

The rainwater is unable to filter into the groundwater and becomes runoff. This runoff gets accumulated on the roads and can even lead to floods and drain blockages.

Therefore, option C. the less permeable roads cause rainwater to become runoff.

Learn more about permeability here:

https://brainly.com/question/11734873

#SPJ2

the basic structural and functional unit of the living organism is​

Answers

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things. All organisms are made up of one or more cells. Cells arise from other cells through cellular division.

Asexual reproduction differs from sexual reproduction in that Group of answer choices asexual reproduction utilizes DNA from two parents to code for traits in offspring. asexual reproduction occurs only in plants. asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent. asexual reproduction only occurs in animals. asexual reproduction produces genetically diverse offspring.

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent.

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent because in asexual reproduction, the organisms born or produced from a single parent. The offspring is identical to their parent and this process of asexual reproduction occurs in both plants and animals. Asexual reproduction produces identical not genetically diverse offspring in the end of the process.

Answer:

Because asexual reproduction results in the birth or creation of organisms from a single parent, the children created have DNA from just one parent. Both plants and animals can reproduce asexually, and the progeny are identical to their parents. Asexual reproduction ultimately results in identical, not genetically different, offspring.

Explanation:

edg 2022

Which structure is directly involved in gas exchange?
ESSE
O trachea
pharynx
O alveoli
O bronchi

Answers

Answer:Alveoli

Explanation:cause I got it wrong from someone else

Which factor plays a central role in determining which of the brain's synapses will be eliminated and which will be maintained?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "frequency with which they are activated".

Explanation:

Frequency refers to the number of consecutive repetitive events per unit time. It is measured in hertz (Hz), equivalent to a single event per second. The time is the number of one cycle in a recurrent event, and so the duration is the same for the frequency, hence the frequency at which they are triggered is a key determinant of the brain's connections to be eliminated and maintained.

In _______, with the help of Rosalind Franklin, ____________ discovered the structure of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

maybe this will help you fill in the blanks.

I didnt really know what to put in the blanks so I searched some stuff up for you.

Explanation:

At King's College London, Rosalind Franklin obtained images of DNA using X-ray crystallography, an idea first broached by Maurice Wilkins. Franklin's images allowed James Watson and Francis Crick to create their famous two-strand, or double-helix, model. In 1962 Watson

the answers should be in this.

Answer:

In King's College London, with the help of Rosalind Franklin,  Maurice Wilkins discovered the structure of DNA.

Explanation:

Scientists have noted patterns in the Earth's seafloor structures. For example, volcanic ridges are typically located in the center of the oceans, and trenches are typically located along the edges of continents. In addition, seafloor rocks found at the trenches are usually older than seafloor rocks found at the volcanic ridges. Which explanation of the past movement of the Earth's plates is best supported by this information? A. The continents were pushed apart when new crust formed in the center of the ocean and pushed older crust away from the volcanic ridges. B. The continents were separated when new crust that formed at the edges of the continents pushed older crust towards the center of the ocean. C. The formation of new crust at the trenches widened the seafloor and pushed the edges of the continents away from one another. D. The Earth's crust formed at the trenches and moved towards the volcanic ridges to make room for newer crust, pushing the continents apart.

Answers

Answer:

A. The continents were pushed apart when new crust formed in the center of the ocean and pushed older crust away from the volcanic ridges.

Explanation:

The crust is divided into many plates that move over the mantle. Nowadays, there are six different bigger plates and twelve that are smaller. These plates are limited by three types of ridges or borders that differ in the movement they produce.

Boundaries types:

I. Divergent

II. Convergent

III. Transforming

In divergent boundaries, a new crust is created by the rising molten materials coming from the mantle. Two plates separate, and the stream of hot material creates a new seabed between them. It occurs an expansion of the sea bottom. As old plates get separated, the new and young crust instantaneously gets formed. The emerging mantle occupies the space left by the separation of the two plates. This process occurs along with an underwater mountain range, known as the mid-oceanic ridge or divergent ridge. An example of this is the ridge located in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, extending from Greenlander to the southernmost point of South America.

In adults, red bone marrow is located in ______. Multiple select question. the sternum the ribs vertebrae skull bones the diaphysis of the humerus

Answers

Answer:

The sternum

The ribs

Vertebrae

skull bones

the humerus

According to the body-cover theory of phonation, which part of the vocal fold is not considered to be a portion of the cover

Answers

Answer: B. Thyroarytenoid muscle

Explanation:

The options include:

A. Epithelium

B. Thyroarytenoid muscle

C. Superficial layer of the lamina propria

D. Intermediate layer of the lamina propria

The cover-body theory of vocal fold vibration was published by Hurano in 1974 and he described the morphological structure of the vocal folds. He also divided them into the body and cover layer biomechanically.

The main substance of the vocal fold is regarded as the thyroarytenoid muscle. The muscle provides most of the mass of the vocal cord.

One student made the incomplete diagram shown below to represent the relationship between magma igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks.


Which of these is the correct next step to complete the diagram?

A. Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

B. Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes pointing for metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks

C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure points in from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

D. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks

Answers

Answer:

C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks

Explanation:

Metamorphic rocks are changed rocks that are formed from pre-existing rocks that were once sedimentary or igneous rocks. Heat and pressure majorly act on igneous rock, which over time change these rocks into a different rock entirely, known as metamorphic rocks.

Therefore, the next step to complete the diagram will be:

"C. Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks."

the two main function of sweat are a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein b. to remove waste products and to cool the body ​

Answers

Answer:

Then answer is A

Explanation:

As the altitude increases within Earths atmosphere, what happens to air pressure?

Answers

Answer:

As the altitude increases within Earths atmosphere, the air pressure increases

Question in the picture

Answers

Answer:

bbbb

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Why is it important to avoid applying too much nitrogen fertilizer?

Answers

Explanation:

Why is it important to avoid applying too much nitrogen fertilizer?

Too much nitrogen can increase the salinity of soil.

TIME REMAINING
56:39
Which statement is true about inorganic compounds?

They are not made of atoms.
They contain carbon.
They are not made from living things.
They are all elements.

Answers

Answer:

They are all elements

Explanation:

1) INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE NOT MADE UP OF CARBON AND HYDROGEN.

2) They are also not made from living organisms, it's rather organic compounds that are made from living things

3) And for the 1st one, EVERYTHING! is made up of atoms because that is smallest unit or basic unit of matter

4) And so far all the inorganic compounds I've seen are elements, and that is the only valid answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They are not made from living things.

Amal was on a picnic to Hatta with his parents and family friends. While playing, he collected some muddy water from the Wadi in his beaker, which he wanted to make pure and clean. A) What do you think will happen to the mud in his beaker if left overnight? B) What is this process called?

Answers

Answer:

See the answers below

Explanation:

A) The mud in Amal's beaker will settle down at the bottom of the muddy water if left overnight with clear water occupying the surface. This is because the particles of mud are insoluble in water and will settle down at the bottom of the muddy water if left undisturbed for a while.

B) The process is called sedimentation. The settled mud particles are referred to as the sediments and the clear water at the top can be decanted off to separate the sediment from the water.

When describing a group of animals, you speak about an ancestral species and some but not all of its descendants. This is an example of a _____. Group of answer choices monophyletic group polyphyletic group paraphyletic group

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of a paraphyletic group.

Explanation:

Paraphyletic groups is a group that contains only part of the descendants of a common ancestor. A group is constituted as paraphyletic when one or more holophyletic groups are subtracted from a clade (evolutionary branch). Traditional classifications are loaded with paraphyletic groups, such as invertebrates, pteridophytes, opposites. In each of these cases the group is defined by the exclusion of a smaller group within a larger one. An example is the reptiles are a paraphyletic group, since when we refer to them we are excluding mammals and birds even though they are taxa that evolutionarily descend from reptiles.

A small child managed to eat a bit of dirt while playing outside. Which of the following would prevent the child from getting sick from the bacteria ingested?

If there were not a pathogenic bacteria in the dirt
If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria
If the child did not have the vaccination to fight the bacteria
If the child’s cells had complementary receptor molecules that bind to the bacteria

Answers

Answer: option 2

Explanation:.....

Answer: If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria.

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The southernmost point of india is _____(a) indra point( b) Gulf( c) Amaravati(d) jarawas Calculate the average atomic mass for element X One way of purifying gaseous H2 is to pass it under high pressure through the holes of a metal's crystal structure. Palladium, which adopts a cubic closest packed structure, absorbs more H2 than any other element and is one of the metals currently used for this purpose. Although the metal-hydrogen interaction is unclear, it is estimated that the density of absorbed H2 approaches that of liquid hydrogen (70.8 g/L). What volume (in L) of gaseous H2, measured at STP, can be packed into the spaces of 1 dm3 of palladium metal how can you handle negative influence apakah tujuan kita mempelajari tentang Zaman air batu Acetic acid and water react to form hydronium cation and acetate anion, like this: HCH3CO2(aq) + H2O H3O+(l)(aq) + CH3CO2^-(aq) Imagine 226 mmol of CH3CO2- are added to a flask containing a mixture of HCH3CO2, H2O, H3O + and CH3CO2- at equilibrium.Required:What is the rate of the reverse reaction before any CH3CO2^- has t:een added to the flask? A ______ is a circular band of muscles designed to prevent movement into or out of a body cavity or organ. Multiple choice question. The equilibrium constant (K p) for the interconversion of PCl 5 and PCl 3 is 0.0121: PCl5 (g) PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g)A vessel is charged with PCl 5 giving an initial pressure of 0.123 atm and yields PCl 3 and Cl 2. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of PCl 3 is ________ atm.A) 0.0782.B) 0.0455.C) 0.0908.D) 0.0330.E) 0.123. Practice Question1) VAT (value-added tax) is paid on things that you buy.The table on the right shows the 2019 VAT rates.This is how much VAT is charged on certain itemsas a percentage of the item's cost.VT (%)2050.ItemsChocolate and crispsGas and electricFruit and vegetablesCurrenaBefore VAT is added, Simon pays 12p per unit ofelectricity plus a fixed charge of 87 per year.How much does Simon pay in VAT if he uses 3000 units of electricity in one year?er hourShane and Space 12Drag each label to the correct location,Identify each source of information as either a primary source or a secondary source.primary sourcesecondary source what patterns do you observe in the graph on visual aid 10.1 whats the equation of this horizantal line : Mt mt phng v hn tch in u, mt = 4.10-9 C/cm2, t thng ng trong khng kh. Mt qu cu nh c khi lng 8 g, mang in tch q = 10-8 C treo gn vo mt phng, sao cho dy treo lc u song song vi mt phng. Ly g = 9,8m/s2. Khi cn bng, dy treo qu cu hp vi mt phng 1 gc bng bao nhiu? A dog wishes to swim across a slow moving stream. The current velocity is 3.0m/s. The distance directly across the stream is 50m. If the dog point himself directly across the stream, it will take ..... A water pipe bursting in the winter is a result of which type of weathering?A. BiologicalB. ExfoliationC. ChemicalD. Freeze-thawHurry! The ratio of keepers to animals in the city zoo is 2 : 7. The table shows the current numbers of animals and keepers in the zoo. If 21 more animals are added, how many total keepers are needed to maintain the ratio of keepers to animals?City ZooNumber of Keepers Number of Animals12 42 What is the value of -5^6?Need answers asap plz Productivity Question 3 options: is nearly the same across countries, and so provides no help explaining differences in the standard of living across countries. explains very little of the differences in the standard of living across countries. explains some, but not most of the differences in the standard of living across countries. explains most of the differences in the standard of living across countries. Herramientas para la instalacin de un picaporte A gas mixture is made by combining 8.7 g each of Ar, Ne, and an unknown diatomic gas. At STP, the mixture occupies a volume of 17.28 L. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas