A newly discovered pigmented microbe contains a capsule and flagella, but no chloroplasts or cilia. This microbe is approximately 2 microns in size, and divides by binary fission. The nucleic acid of this microbe is packaged within an envelope. Based on this information, is this microbe a eukaryote or a prokaryote? Explain the reasoning behind your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

in which grade did u read


Related Questions


Choose the appropriate term for each labeled part of
the image.
Label A (ridge core ocean trench)
Label B (ocean trench ridge mantle)
Label C (convection slab pull ridge push)
Label D (convection current slab pull ridge push)

Answers

Answer:

A-b -d d-c c-d

Explanation:

Answer:

Label A

Ocean Trench

Label B

Ridge

Label C

Ridge Push

Labe D

Convection Current

Edg 21

In these imprinted cells, the SNRPN transcript overlaps with another gene, called UBE3A, which is transcribed in the opposite direction. This means that the region that the RNA polymerase transcribes in these two genes actually overlaps; in some cases, overlapping transcription in opposite directions leads to transcriptional interference, meaning that collisions between the polymerases traveling in opposite directions can interfere with transcription. It is believed that this takes place in this case, meaning that the more SNRPN transcription occurs, the more this disrupts transcription of UBE3A. Based on this information as well as information about the effects of imprinting on SNRPN transcription, which of the following statements about UBE3A transcription would be true?
a. The maternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the paternal copy is silenced.
b. The paternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the maternal copy is silenced.
c. Both copies of UBE3A are highly expressed.
d. Both copies of UBE3A are silenced.

Answers

Answer:

a. The maternal copy of UBE3A is expressed and the paternal copy is silenced.

Explanation:

When UBE3A chromosome is in neurons, paternal allele is silent and maternal allele is expressed in process of genomic imprinting. In some cases UBE3A is expressed from both paternal and maternal chromosomes. The paternal chromosome is blue whereas maternal chromosome is magenta.

Which insect when compared with each other leaves a distinct frass trail?

Choose the best answer.

a. Citrus leafminer

b. Citrus peelminer

Answers

A Is the awnser I just got done with the test

Among the two options, the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail is the citrus leafminer (option a).

The citrus leafminer (Phyllocnistis citrella) is a small moth that infests citrus trees. Its larvae mine within the leaves, creating serpentine tunnels or trails as they feed on the leaf tissue. These feeding tunnels are often accompanied by visible frass, which is the excrement or waste material produced by the insect.

The distinctive frass trail left by the citrus leafminer is a characteristic sign of its presence and activity. As the larvae tunnel through the leaf, they push out frass along the length of the feeding tunnel. This frass appears as dark, winding lines or trails on the surface of the leaf, following the path of the larval mining activity.

On the other hand, the citrus peelminer (Marmara gulosa) is another insect that infests citrus trees but does not leave a distinct frass trail. The larvae of the citrus peelminer mine under the citrus fruit peel, causing irregular winding tunnels within the fruit. However, they do not leave visible frass trails like the citrus leafminer.

Therefore, when comparing the two options, the citrus leafminer (option a) is the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail, making it a useful diagnostic characteristic for identifying its presence and distinguishing it from other pests infesting citrus trees.

To learn more about citrus leafminer, here

https://brainly.com/question/33967117

#SPJ2

Two species of closely related frogs are found in the same pond high in the Andes of South America. Both species only have teeth on the top jaw. One has small teeth for holding small live prey prior to swallowing. The other species has very large sharp teeth for injuring and killing large prey prior to biting off pieces of flesh for consumption. The above is an example of:

Answers

Complete question:

Two species of closely related frogs are found in the same pond high in the Andes of South America. Both species only have teeth on the top jaw. One has small teeth for holding small live prey prior to swallowing. The other species has very large sharp teeth for injuring and killing large prey prior to biting off pieces of flesh for consumption. The above is an example of:

Directional selectionAnalogous structuresCharacter displacementHybridization Vestigial structures

Answer:

Character displacement

Explanation:

Competition is an ecological and evolutive process very common in nature. Competition might be intra- or interspecific. Competition between different species in a community or ecosystem might be due to the same resource use, or the same territory, shelter, etcetera. When a resource is useful for two or more species, and limited, they compete to gain it.

The principle of competitive exclusion states that different species with the same requirements sharing the niche can not coexist indefinitely based on the same limited resource. When two competing species coexist, this is because of niche partitioning or niche differentiation.

Differentiation of effective niche is closely related to character displacement.

Character displacement is the result of interspecific competition, in which two or more species that live in the same habitat manage to avoid competition by developing different traits. Morphological divergence, or any adaptative trait development, fixated genetically, is the product of niche segregation. Species tend to differentiate morphologically in the presence of strong competitors. Traits divergence favors coexistence in the same place.

In the exposed example, both species live in the same pond. But to avoid competition and competitive exclusion, species developed different teeth sizes to feed on different prey items.  

What is the common difference for this arithmetic sequence?
54, 50, 46, 42, 38, ...
A. 4
B. 54
C. 34
O D. -4

Answers

Answer:

D) -4

This is because each term is four less than the previous term.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because it is going down -4 every time

What trait are narcissists likely to have that is associated with leader emergence but not effectiveness

Answers

Answer:

Agreeableness.

Explanation:

Agreeableness is the trait that narcissists likely to have which is negatively corelated and is associated with leader emergence but not effectiveness. The tendency toward self-interest would attract the person into follow his or her own goals rather than the interests of their group or company. The term Narcissism originated from Greek mythology, where a young man whose name is Narcissus fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool of water so that's why selfness and self interests refers to Narcissism.

Which term refers to a variable that is dependent on another variable during an experiment? O A. Responding variable O B. Random variable C. Independent variable O D. Manipulated variable​

Answers

Answer:

c. independent variable

Explanation:

#carryonlearning

Answer:

Responding Variable is the

Explanation:

Which of the following statements depend on the absolute dating of events?

Answers

Answer:

The statement that depends on the absolute dating of events is this: The oldest Earth rocks are 3.9 billion years old. Absolute dating is the method of determining the specific date of an archaeological or paleontological artifact.

Answer:

It says that the oldest Earth rocks are 3.9 trillion years old, and they depend on the absolute adaptations of events. Absolute dating is the mechanism through which an archaeological or paleontological artifact determines a particular date.

120 million years ago, birds diverged from the related dinosaurs.3.9 billion years old is the oldest Earth rock.

Explanation:

Geologists must often know the material age they encounter. They use absolute data systems, sometimes referred to as numerical dates, to provide rocks with the actual date or date range for years to come. It differs from relative dates, which only time-consuming geologic events.

In contrast to the relative date, the absolute date represents a certain age or range which places occurrences among events without age being measured. The most absolute ages for rocks are reached by radiometric methods. Minerals are radioactive in rocks like geological watches.

And here is another one, help meeeee HUHUHU, I'm exhausted (only for those who know the answer)


I need explanation for your answers, even though it's multiple choices, I still need your explanation for it.

DUE TOMORROW!

If your answer is NONSENSE it will be deleted as soon as possible!

But if your answer is CORRECT, HELPFUL, HAS AN EXPLANATION, I'll chose your answer as the BRAINLIEST ANSWER!​

Answers

Answer:

14. (a) Pb

15. (d) Al

16. (A) increases

Explanation:

14.

In the reactivity series of metals an element can displace another element from a compound if and only if it is not placed below that metal, as the reactivity of metals decreases when moving from top to bottom- if a metal is placed below Hydrogen it means that it is less reactive than Hydrogen and hence cannot displace Hydrogen from its compound.

All options except A are placed below Hydrogen in the reactivity series, so they wont displace Hydrogen from its compound, but option (a) that is Pb can do so as it is above Hydrogen in the reactivity series.

15.

Al is placed below Mg in the reactivity series and hence cannot displace Mg from its compound.

16.

The reactivity of metals increases down the GROUP.

[CAUTION :- We were talking 'bout REACTIVITY SERIES in the top 2 questions where reactivity decreases down the group, but we're talkin' 'bout GROUPS of the periodic table here, where reactivity increases down the group.]

The size of metals increases down the group causing their valence electrons to drift far from the nucleus so that they can be lost easily. The metals have a property of losing electrons so the more electrons it can lose more will be its reactivity.

Hence, reactivity increases down the group.

_____________ is a post-translational modification that occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus to make proteins functional.

Answers

Answer:

Lipidation is a post-translational modification that occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus to make proteins functional.

Below is a mature eukaryotic mRNA transcript. Translate this mRNA into a protein, also showing the tRNA anticodons involved. Make sure you start and end translation in the right place! Label the ends of the polypeptide chain as N and C terminus.
mRNA: 5'GMUUACAUGCGGCUCAGUUGAGGCGAAAAAA 3'
tRNA:
amino acids:

Answers

Answer:

mRNA ⇒ 5'GMU  UAC  AUG  CGG  CUC  AGU  UGA  GGC  GAA  AAA  A 3'

tRNA ⇒                           UAC  GCC  GAG  UCA  ACU

protein ⇒ N - MET   ARG   LEU   SER   Stop - C

Explanation:

In protein synthesis, the ribosome reads mRNA in the 5´ to 3´ direction, and, according to the codons that are being readen, tRNA transfers the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide chain. A codon is a short sequence of three nucleotides that store the genetic information for the aminoacids´ assembly. Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule, named anticodon. The other site couples with an amino acid. tRNA allows amino acids to align according to the nucleotidic sequence in the mRNA molecule.  

Once the new amino acid links to the growing peptidic chain, the binding between the amino acid and the tRNA molecule breaks. The tRNA is now free to join another amino acid and repeat the cycle.  

The protein is synthesized from the amino terminus to the carboxy terminus, while the added amino acids to the chain are coded by a codon formed by three bases in the mRNA. mARNs also have a start and end codon that are the signals of the synthesis initiation and finish. When the ribosome reaches the end codon, protein synthesis is over.    

Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. Each amino acid can be codified by more than one codon. From the total 64 codons, 61 codify amino acids, and one of them is a start codon. The left three codons are stopping translation points.

The codons indicating the initiation or stop points during the translation process are:

• The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells and places near the 5´extreme of the molecule.  

• The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA.

Protein synthesis initiates in the AUG start codon -Metionin-, and ends when reaching either of the stop codons UAA, UAG, UGA.

In the exposed example we have the following mRNA.

mRNA ⇒ 5'GMU  UAC  AUG  CGG  CUC  AGU  UGA  GGC  GAA  AAA  A 3'

Codons are separated by a space left between them. AUG is the start codon placed near the 5´ extreme. UGA is the end codon near the 3´ extreme. tRNA will add amino acids from the start codon, not before.

tRNA ⇒ UAC  GCC  GAG  UCA  ACU

Anticodons are separated by a space left between them.

protein ⇒ N - MET   ARG   LEU   SER   Stop - C

Each mRNA codon codifies for an amino acid. The start codon codifies for methionine. AUG = Met, CGG = Arg, CUC = Leu, AGU = Ser, UGA = Stop codon. The amino terminus is represented as an N and the carboxy terminus is a C. The first extreme to be translated carries the amino-terminal group, while the other extreme carries the carboxy-terminus group.

Recent discoveries in a cave at Pinnacle Point, South Africa, suggest that humans had achieved behavioral modernity as early as 164,000 B.P. All of the following were found at this site EXCEPT evidence of:_______
a. a diet that included shellfish and other marine resources.
b. the very early use of pigment, likely for symbolic behavior.
c. animal butchery for the first time.
d. bladelet stone-tool technology, previously dating to 70,000 years ago.
e. the human capacity to exploit coastal environments.

Answers

Answer: C. Animal butchery for the first time

Explanation: The discoveries in the cave suggest that humans were harvesting food from the sea (including shellfish and other marine resourses), the use of complex small stone tools and using red pigments in symbolic behavior 164,000 years ago.

A paleoanthropologist (with the Institute of Human Origins at Arizona State University); Curtis Marean, who was the Lead of the research team expressed the aforementioned discoveries while presenting their reports on the research.

He further indicate that these discoveries translates that humans must have been living along this coastal environment at that early time while exploiting it resourses.

A part of an mRNA has the sequence CCG. Which change to this sequence
would indicate a missense mutation?
Phe UCC
UUG Leu/UCA
Messenger
Second base in codon
RNA Codons
U
C
A
G
UUU
UCU UAU UGU 1 U
UUC
UAC Tyr
U
UGC)
Cys
с
Ser
UUA
UM Stop UGA Stop A
UCG UAG Stop UGG Trp G
CUU
CCU CAU CGU
CUC ССС
CAC
His
CGC
с
Leu
Pro
CUA CCA
Arg
CAA CGA
Gin
ΓΑ
CUG CCG CAG CGG
AUU ACU
AAU
Asn
AGU
AUC
U
lle ACC ААС AGC
Ser
А
Thr
с
AUA ACA AAA AGA
Lys
AUGS ACG
Α
AAG AGG
GUU GCU GAU GGU
Asp
U
GUC GCC GAC GGC
G
Val Ala
GUA GCA
Gly
GAA
Glu
GGA
GUG) GCG
GAG) GGG)
GCA
First base in codon
OCOCODOC
Third base in codon
Arg
O O A. CCU
O B. CGG
Ос. ССА
D. CCC

Answers

The question is kind of confusing but from what I understand; missense mutations happen when an amino acid is changed to another amino acid. To find out more specifically, look at a codon chart trust me it helps so much lol (just search codon chart and go to images). missense mutations can also cause a premature stop codon so look for a changed amino acid and a stop codon when u look at the codon chart. maybe if u see the different pairs you can get a more specific answer. I hope this helps :)

In your own words, explain how the precise timing of an element's radioactive decay helps scientists find the actual age of a material? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

Precise time can be studied with the help of amount of carbon in the body. By measuring the amount of carbon in the body scientist can find the actual age of a material

•Based on cellular respiration, why does cardiac arrest (heart stops beating) decrease brain activity? Hint: think about what happens in the absence of blood flow and oxygen levels.

Answers

Answer:

the heart stops pumping as much blood to the brain which will lower the amount of funtion.

Na + Cl2 --> NaCl if you were given 15 grams of sodium (with excess chlorine) and asked to determine the amount of NaCl that would be produced (in grams), how would you go about doing it. Be as specific as possible and include numerical values when necessary.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 38.15 gm of NaCl.

Explanation:

Write the balanced equation for this reaction of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl):

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl

the mass of Na and the mass of NaCl :

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

In the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

similarly in balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

By converting it to 15 grams of Na.

Therefore,15 g of Na will react to produce = (15 × 117)/46 = 38.15 g of NaCl.

Thus, 38.15 g of Na

What is an ecosystem?

Answers

An ecosystem refers to the combination of a community and its environment
Or
It refers to the interaction of an organism and its environment

Which of the following is a risk associated with making our lifestyle more convenient?
Increased use of technology
O Decrease in environmental hazards
Increased use of science
Increased pollution in the air, water, soil

Answers

Answer:

Increased pollution in the air, water, soil.

21 Science 6 - CR Calculating the Density of Propane Use the mass and volume data to calculate the density of liquid propane to the nearest hundredth. Mass of propane = 4,300 g Volume of propane = 10,000 mL The density of liquid propane is g/mL. Intro​

Answers

Answer:

0.43g/mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. It can be calculated thus:

Density = mass/volume

According to the information provided on propane in this question;

Mass of propane = 4,300g

Volume of propane = 10,000mL

Density = 4300/10000

Density = 0.43g/mL

Hence, the density of propane is 0.43g/mL.

which is more vulnerable to disturbances, a simple food web with only a few species or a more complex one

Answers

Answer:

few species

Explanation:

in a complex one im not sure as to how the question measures complexity but a complex one may have more options and more things to adapt to

a more complex one(:

Describe the impact of technology on the environmental today

Answers

Explanation:

Other detrimental effects include diseases such as typhoid and cholera, eutrophication and the destruction of ecosystems which negatively affects the food chain. Resource depletion is another negative impact of technology on the environment. It refers to the consumption of a resource faster than it can be replenished

animal cell vs plant cell

Answers

Answer:

animal cell

Explanation:

11.
The temperature of a body of water influences
vegetation patterns
global warming
the formation of deserts
the temperature of the air above it

Answers

I don’t see the question

define cell and atom​

Answers

Answer:

Cell is made of molecules whereas atoms make up molecules. Cells are the smallest functioning unit in a living organism.

Atom is the smallest unit of matter. Usually, a cell is on the micrometer scale while an atom is in the angstrom scale.

OAmalOHopeO

phương pháp tạo vòng halo???

Answers

Answer:

lol

xplanation:

Answer:

jîâr erçvñ.

Explanation:

hñkgdà34vkffjGydlkydkeutskdeut

How has the natural environment in your area been affected by the human environment? ​

Answers

Answer:

animals are dying :( and people are hunting

Explanation:

Explain how the results from testing Barley High Lysine (BHL) are related to the primary, secondary and tertiary structure of protein?

Answers

Answer:

Enhanced derivatives of barley chymotrypsin inhibitor-2 are known as Barley high lysine (BHL) proteins. BHL has tryptophan, threonine, and isoleucine in a folded structure similar as the tertiary structure of protein.

Derivatives of BHL are digestible in gastric juice and other fluid. Denaturation of these proteins shows proteins in gastric fluid minus pepsin which is looks as the secondary structure of protein. It has four soluble protein groups –

a) Albumins

b) globulin fraction in embryo and scutellary proteins

c) Prolamins

d) Glutelin

The pedigree below concerns the autosomal recessive disease phenylketonuria (PKU). The couple marked A and B are contemplating having a baby but are concerned about the baby having PKU. What is the probability of the first child having PKU

Answers

Answer: Hello your question some missing data attached below is the complete question

answer:

P( first child having PKU )  0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.5

Explanation:

The pedigree father has PKU ( pp ) ( From the top right )

pedigree mother = PP

The possible resultant progeny = Pp  

Resultant progeny marries non-carrier  ( Pp x PP ) = PP , PP, pP, pP

Hence B is either  ; PP ( non carrier ) or Pp ( carrier )

From left

one of the Resultant progeny = pp ( affected ). this simply means pedigree parents where both carriers or sufferers i.e. Pp or pp

Hence A is either ; Pp or pp

The probability of their first child having PKU

= PP x Pp = PP, Pp, PP, Pp ( probability = 0 in this case )

= Pp x Pp = PP, Pp, pP, pp ( probability = 1/4 * 100 = 25% )

= Pp x pp = Pp, Pp, pp, pp ( probability = 2/4 * 100 = 50% )

P( first child having PKU )  0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.5

lets denote dominant Gene = PP,  recessive Gene = pp

13: Mycobacteria are stained with
a. Gram's staining
b. Simple staining
c. Both a and b
6. Ziehl - Neelsen's staining​

Answers

Answer:

d. Ziehl - Neelsen's staining

Explanation:

The mycobacteria is stained with the Ziehl - Neelsen's staining. Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.

Antennae development in ants is thought to be a trait controlled by maternal effect. In ants, zig-zag coils are dominant to curly coils. Assume that a female develops zig-zag coils. What can be determined about inheritance of this trait in her family?
a. Her mother has zig-zag antennae.
b. Her brother has zig-zag antennae.
c. This female carries the zig-zag allele
d. This female's offspring will have zig-zag antennae.

Answers

Answer:

a. Her mother has zig-zag antennae.

b. Her brother has zig-zag antennae.

Explanation:

Available data:

Antennae development ⇒ controlled by maternal effectZig-zag coils are dominantCurly coils are recessiveA female develops zig-zag coils

Maternal effect: Refers to the influence of the “environment provided by the mother” on the progeny phenotype. The mother´s genotype directly determines the progeny phenotype. Even though the progeny has a different genotype, it is irrelevant, as well as the father´s genotype or phenotype. This means that no matter what is the genotype of the offspring, all of them will express the same phenotype as their mother. The maternal effect is commonly seen in insects and might be seen in some mammals and plants.

So, if a female has zig-zag coils, this means that the mother also has zig-zag antennae and that all the brothers and sisters of this female ant have zig-zag antennae, independently of their genotype.

a. Her mother has zig-zag antennae ⇒ True. The trait is inherited from the mother.  

b. Her brother has zig-zag antennae ⇒ True. The whole progeny will express sig-zag antennae.

c. This female carries the zig-zag allele ⇒ Not necessarily.

d. This female's offspring will have zig-zag antennae ⇒ Depends on it´s genotype

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