A group of graduate students, bored during a cloudy night at the observatory, begin to make bets about the time different stars will take to evolve. If they have a cluster of stars which were all born at roughly the same time, and want to know which star will become a red giant first, which of the following stars should they bet on?
A) a star of about the same mass as our Sun
B) a star that would type O on the main sequence star
C) a star of about 1/2 the mass of our Sun
D) a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun
E) you can't fool me, all stars reach the red giant stage in roughly the same number of years

Answers

Answer 1

The stars which they should bet on is  D) a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun.

What is a Star?

This refers to the astronomical object which is very far away in the galaxy and and of which the closest star to the Earth is in fact the Sun.

With this in mind, we can see that the students are making bets about the time different stars will take to evolve and want to know which star will become a red giant first so they should bet on a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun.

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Related Questions

Circuit A has a voltage of 10 V, and circuit B has a voltage of 15 V Which statement about the circuits is correct? (1 point)
If the resistance in circuit A equals the resistance in circuit B, then the current in circuit A is greater than the
current in circuit B.
If the resistance in circuit A is greater than the resistance in circuit B, then the current in circuit A is greater
than the current in circuit B.
If the current in circuit A equals the current in circuit B, then the resistance in circuit A equals the resistance
in circuit B
If the current in circuit A is greater than the current in circuit B, then the resistance in circuit A is less than
the resistance in circuit B.

Answers

If the current in circuit A is greater than the current in circuit B, then the resistance in circuit A is less than the resistance in circuit B.

Ohms Law

Ohms law states that the volatge in a circuit is directly proportional to the current flowing in the circuit.

V = IR

Where;

V is voltageI is currentR is resistance

The given voltage in the circuits

Circuit A = 10 VCircuit B = 15 V

At equal resistance, the current flowing in circuit B will be greater than circuit A since circuit B has more voltage.

However, If the current in circuit A is greater than the current in circuit B, then the resistance in circuit A is less than the resistance in circuit B.

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What happens to the water vapor in the air when the air temperature cools?

Answers

Answer:

it becomes a liquid. it becomes water

meters/second?
A car accelerates from 4 meters/second to 16 meters/second in 4 seconds. The car's acceleration is what meters/second squared

Answers

Answer:

the acceleration of the car is 3 m/s².

Explanation:

How much force would you need to cause a 20-kilogram object to accelerate in a straight line to 20 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

400N

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion

F = ma

20 x 20 = F

F = 400

What is the velocity of ab 8 kg lead shoot-out if it has 484 j

Answers

Answer:

attached image

Explanation:

A thermoacoustic generator transforms thermal energy into electrical energy. Thermal energy is transferred to a gas by a heat exchanger. The thermal energy causes the gas particles to vibrate rapidly and generate a sound wave. These vibrating gas particles are then used by an alternator to generate electrical energy. The gas used in this kind of generator must be nonreactive to avoid the danger of fire. Using heavier gases increases the amount of electrical energy generated.Which two elements on the table are most likely to be good choices for use as the gas in a thermoacoustic generator?

Answers

Answer:

Co2

Explanation:

which thermometer one containing mercury or one containing alcohol, could be used in a polar region where the temperature reaches below -40 degrees?

Answers

Answer. Alcohol thermometer is much more suitable to be used in polar regions. This is because alcohol thermometer has a low

Hello people ~
what's the value of acceleration due to gravity on earth?​

Answers

Answer:

9.8 m/s2

Its value is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth. That is to say, the acceleration of gravity on the surface of the earth at sea level is 9.8 m/s2. When discussing the acceleration of gravity, it was mentioned that the value of g is dependent upon location.

What is the effect of increase in heat on:
1. Plastic
2. Iron

Answers

Explanation:

1.Plastic

Thermal Degradation – Plastic materials subjected to prolonged exposure to high temperatures will lose strength and toughness, becoming more prone to cracking, chipping, and breaking, at a rate in proportion to the temperature and time of exposure.

2.Iron

At room temperature, the iron atoms are in an unusual loosely packed open arrangement; as iron is heated past 912 degrees Celsius, the atoms become more closely packed before loosening again at 1,394 degrees Celsius and ultimately melting at 1,538 degrees Celsius

Use the claim to answer the question.

Claim: Electromagnetic radiation can be described by a wave model or a particle model, depending on the situation.

Is this a scientific claim?

(1 point)


Yes, it can be backed up by experiments and evidence.

No, radiation is invisible, so there is no evidence to back up the claim.

Yes, any statement made by a scientist is a claim.

No, models can't be part of a scientific claim.

Answers

Scientific evidence such as reflection and photoelectric effect has proven the wave-particle model of electromagnetic radiation to be true.

What is electromagnet radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation is radiation produced as a result of the interactions of the electric and magnetic fields.

Some forms of electromagnetic radiation include:

radio wavesmicrowavesultraviolet radiationvisible light

Electromagnetic radiation can be described using a wave model or a particle model.

The wave property of electromagnetic radiation include:

diffraction reflectionrefraction

The particle property of electromagnetic radiation include:

photoelectric effectCompton effect.

Therefore, the wave-particle model of electromagnetic radiation is correct because it can be backed up by experiments and evidence.

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Answer:

I just took the identifying Claims Quick check

Explanation:

1. Claim: Electromagnetic radiation can be described by a wave model or a particle model, depending on the situation.

Is this a scientific claim?

Yes, it can be backed up by experiments and evidence.

2. A student states, "The wave model is better than the particle model for electromagnetic radiation because it is easier to understand." Is the student's statement a scientific claim?

No, it isn't because the statement is an opinion.

3. A student wants to make a scientific explanation regarding the wave model of electromagnetic radiation. Which of the following would be part of the scientific explanation?

Claims

4. A student makes this statement before conducting an experiment on electromagnetic radiation: "We expect the laser to diffract when passed through a slit." Which of the following explains why the student's statement is not a claim?

It is a prediction or hypothesis.

5. Which claim do scientists use to describe electromagnetic radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation exhibits properties of both particles and waves.

6. A physician is going to use high-frequency electromagnetic radiation to treat cancer in a patient. Which is a claim about this event?

A wave model is most useful for describing the frequency of the radiation.

A 2.0-kilogram ball rolls down a ramp. if the ball accelerates at a rate of 12 m/s2, the net force causing the acceleration is:
a:6 newtons
b:10 newtons
c:12 newtons
d:24 newtons

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

f = ma

2 x 12 = 24

answer could differ since it's rolling down a ramp. if an angle is given our approach differs.

what direction can Earth's plates move

Answers

The movement of the plates creates three types of tectonic boundaries: convergent, where plates move into one another; divergent, where plates move apart; and transform, where plates move sideways in relation to each other. They move at a rate of one to two inches (three to five centimeters) per year.

A car initially travels west with a kinetic energy of 10 J. Then it travels east at three times its original speed. What is its kinetic energy when it is traveling east

Answers

KE₁ = 1/2mv²

10 J = 1/2mv²

KE₂ = 1/2m(3v)²

KE₂ = 1/2mv².9

KE₂ = 10 . 9 = 90 J

Who discovered the basic laws of planetary orbits?.

Answers

Answer:

Johannes Kepler

How does a white dwarf compare to our sun as it exists now?.

Answers

Answer:

answer down below

Explanation:

it has similar mass but the white dwarf is much denser

If two forces act on an object, what is the relationship between the two forces? (pls explain)

A. The larger force causes the same acceleration as the smaller.
B. The larger force causes more acceleration than the smaller.
C. The larger force causes less acceleration than the smaller.
D. The smaller force and the larger force are balanced and therefore causes no acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

B. The larger force causes more acceleration than the smaller.

Explanation:

For example, let me use a child and a grown up. The child represents the smaller force while the grown up represents the larger force. If they are pushing the same object of different sides, obviously the side with the grown up will push and move to the side of the child because it is stronger.


Extension Question
If the scale used to measure the mass of the unknown material maxes out at a
lower value than the actual mass of the material, then...
o the measured specific heat will be greater than the actual specific heat.
o the measured specific heat will be less than the actual specific heat.

Answers

The measured specific heat will be less than the actual specific heat if a lower value is gotten than the actual mass.

What is Specific heat capacity?

This is defined as the quantity of heat needed to raise a substance's temperature by 1 degree Celsius.

If a substance has a low specific heat capacity , it loses water easily which makes the mass when measured to be smaller than the actual value.

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Calculate the mass (in g) of 346 cm³ of polythene. The density of polythene is 0.95 g/cm³. Give your answer to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

M = 328.70g

Explanation:

From the given values:

V = 346 cm³

M of 1 cm³ of Polythene = 0.95g or 95/100g

Solve:

M = (95×346)

10

= 32870

100

M = 328.70g

The velocity of a car increases by 40 m/s in 80 seconds. What is the
acceleration of the car?
A. 40 m/s2
B. 0.5 m/s2
C. 120 m/s2
D. 0.25 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

a=v/t

a=(40m/s)÷(80s)

a=0.5m/s

You are part of a police unit that has found a powder in a suspect's home. You think it might be a new drug called XYZ. XYZ is an ionic compound that dissolves in water. However, what you think might be a drug may just be salt. Unfortunately there seems to be iron fillings and sand mixed in with the white powder. Your job is to isolate the white powder before sending it to the police lab to be tested to determine if it is salt or XYZ. Give step by step directions on exactly how you will separate your mixture of white powder, iron fillings, and sand.

Answers

The steps in the separation include;

Use of magnetaddition of water and filtrationEvaporation

Separation techniques

Separation techniques has to do with how to obtain a substance in the presence of other substances. In this case, we have the substance XYZ mixed with iron filling and sand.

The separation process begins by using a magnet to remove all the iron fillings. Secondly, water is added and the substance XYZ dissolve in water since it is ionic. The sand can be separated form the solution by filtration.

Lastly, the solution is evaporated and the pure XYZ is obtained and sent to the police lab for analysis.

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What is the period of a wave traveling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m?​

Answers

Answer:

0.2s

Explanation:

wave formula

v=(lambda)f

20=(4)f

20÷4

=5Hz

1÷5

T=0.2s

The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.

What is time period?

The length of time it takes a wave to complete one cycle is known as the wave's period. The frequency of the wave must be known in order to compute the wave period. The number of cycles a wave may complete in a period of time—typically one second—is its frequency.

wave formula

v = (lambda)f

20 = (4)f

20÷4

f = 5 Hz

T = 1/f

T = 1÷5

T = 0.2 sec

The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.

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Rectangular plate has a voltage of +180V and plate to the first plate) has a 'voltage of -5V. Determie another rectangular plate (parallel to between these two plates? The distance of the field strength at any point separation of the plates is finite, say 8.6mm.​

Answers

For a Rectangular plate has a voltage of +180V and a 'voltage of -5V. , the second plate has the Electric field mathematically given as

E=21.5*10^3v/m

What is the field strength?

Generally, the equation for the Electric field   is mathematically given as

E=v/d

Where

v={180-(-5)}v

v=185v

Therefore

E=185/8.6*10^{-3}

E=21.5*10^3v/m

In conclusion, Electric field

E=21.5*10^3v/m

Read more about electric field

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The Earth's biosphere is consists of
A(only the water on Earth that is in its solid form.
B(all of the Earth's water, including surface water, groundwater, snowcover, ice, and water in the atmosphere.
C(the part of the earth and its atmosphere in which living organisms exist or that is capable of supporting life.
D(the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle.

Answers

Answer:

The part of the earth and its atmosphere in which living organisms exist or that is capable of supporting life.

Explanation:

It’s in the definition of biosphere. “Bio” means “life,” so “biosphere” is that portion of the Earth capable of supporting life.

Rock layer that must be rich in organic matter that was subjected to heat and pressure over time during the formation of oil and natural gas.

Answers

The lowest rock layer is a layer that must be rich in organic matter that was subjected to heat and pressure over time during the formation of oil and gas.

What is the lowest rock layer?

The lowest rock layer refers to the lowermost part of the Earth's mantle, which is a thin rock layer (approximately 250 km).

In the Earth, the layers of rocks are progressively deposited, thereby pressing them to the bottom to generate sedimentary rocks.

The lowest rock layers on the bottom must be rich in organic matter to form fossil fuels.

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When energy is added to a wave, how can the wave change?.

Answers

Answer:

When waves overlap in-phase (crest meets crest or trough meets trough) the waves energy is additive and the amplitude increases.

Explanation:

When waves overlap out-of-phase (crest meets trough) the waves cancel and the amplitude (energy) decreases. When two interfering waves cancel each other out.

When does sound become damaging to the human ear?

Answers

when someone yells in it

easy one here pls help thanks so much

Answers

The answer is B. Nutrients.
the answer is B. Nutrients

List the elements mentioned from hydrogen to iron in the order of their fusing temperature.

Answers

Explanation:

H

Hydrogen

-259.14 -252.87 0.00008988 (gas, 273K)

2

He

Helium

-272.20 (under pressure) -268.934 0.0001785 (gas, 273K)

3

Li

Lithium

180.54 1347 0.534

4

Be

Beryllium

1278 2970 1.8477

5

B

Boron

2300 3658 2.34

6

C

Carbon

3527 4827

(sublimes) 2.260 (graphite)

3.513 (diamond)

7

N

Nitrogen

-209.86 -195.8 0.0012506 (gas, 273K)

8

O

Oxygen

-218.4 -182.96 0.001429 (gas, 273K)

9

F

Fluorine

-219.62 -188.14 0.001696 (gas, 273K)

10

Ne

Neon

-248.67 -246.05 0.00089994 (gas, 273K)

11

Na

Sodium

97.81 882.9 0.971

12

Mg

Magnesium

648.8 1090 1.738

13

Al

Aluminum

660.37 2467 2.698

14

Si

Silicon

1410 2355 2.329

15

P

Phosphorus

44.1 (white)

410 (red, under pressure) 280 (white) 1.82 (white)

16

S

Sulfur

113 (α)

119 (b)

106.8 (g) 444.67 2.070 (α)

1.957 (b)

17

Cl

Chlorine

-100.98 -33.97 0.003214 (gas, 273K)

18

Ar

Argon

-189.37 -185.86 0.001784 (gas, 273K)

19

K

Potassium

63.65 774 0.862

20

Ca

Calcium

839 1484 1.55

21

Sc

Scandium

1541 2831 2.989

22

Ti

Titanium

1660 3287 4.54

23

V

Vanadium

1887 3377 6.11 (292 K)

24

Cr

Chromium

1857 2672 7.19

25

Mn

Manganese

1244 1962 7.44

26

Fe

Iron

1535 2750 7.874

27

Co

Cobalt

1495 2870 8.90

28

Ni

Nickel

1453 2732 8.902 (298 K)

29

Cu

Copper

1083.4 2567 8.96

30

Zn

Zinc

419.58 907 7.133

31

Ga

Gallium

name one type of energy the washing machine wastes when spinning the clothes

Answers

Answer:

Electrical Energy

The Electricity Rotates the spinning part of Washing machine and It spinns clothes.

After a massive-star supernova, what is left behind?.

Answers

Answer: A Nebula is left behind. A spectacular explosion in which a star ejects most of its mass in a violently expanding cloud of debris.

Hope this helps!

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