A given sample of oxygen occupies 500 mL when the pressure is 800 mmHg. What volume will the gas occupy at 200 mmHg, provided the temperature remains constant?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The volume of the gas at 200 mmHg will be 2 L.

Explanation:

As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them fewer times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:

"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P * V = k

Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:

P1 * V1 = P2 * V2

In this case:

P1= 800 mmHgV1= 500 mLP2= 200 mmHgV2= ?

Replacing:

800 mmHg* 500 mL= 200 mmHg* V2

Solving:

[tex]V2=\frac{800 mmHg* 500 mL}{200 mmHg}[/tex]

V2= 2,000 mL= 2 L (being 1,000 mL=1 L)

The volume of the gas at 200 mmHg will be 2 L.


Related Questions

how is dissolving different from melting

Answers

Answer:

Melting: one substance is involved and the liquid and solid are the same material.

To melt something heat is essential.

Dissolving: involves two materials;the resulting solution is a mixture of two substances.

The dissolved substance is still present in the solution even though it cannot be seen.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

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Which pattern(s) may be observed from the arrangement of elements in the periodic table? Select all that apply.

A. increasing number of protons
B. similarity in the number of their valence electrons
C. similarity in their physical and chemical properties
D. increasing relative abundance on Earth's surface

Answers

Answer:

A, B, C.

Explanation:

The periodic table exemplifies the number of protons for each element, the number of valence electrons for each element, and depending on the specifications and the complications of the periodic table (in other words the higher quality of a periodic table) will also commend upon you physical and chemical properties of each element and each group of which they belong to. Hopefully this helps.

The pattern(s) may be observed from the arrangement of elements in the periodic table -

A. increasing number of protonsB. similarity in the number of their valence electronsC. similarity in their physical and chemical properties

The periodic table has various types of patterns in their arrangement of elements.

As you move to the right, the atomic number increases, meaning the number of protons increases.The number of valence electrons decreases from left to right across each period.The number of valence electrons increases from top to bottom within each groupEach element within a group has similar physical or chemical properties because of its atom's outermost electron shell

Thus, the correct choices are - A, B, and C.

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Which of the following is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for MgBr2?
PHOTO ABOVE

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

To know the correct answer to the question, let us write an equation illustrating the formation of MgBr₂.

This is illustrated below:

1. Magnesium (Mg) is divalent element hence it will lose 2 electrons to form magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) as shown below

Mg —> Mg²⁺ + 2e¯

2. Bromine (Br) is a univalent element. Two bromine atom will receive the two electrons (i.e each atom receives 1 electron) to form the bromide ion (Br¯) as shown below:

2Br + 2e¯ —> 2Br¯

Combine both equation

Mg + 2Br + 2e¯—> Mg²⁺ + 2e¯ + 2Br¯

Cancel out 2e¯

Mg + 2Br —> Mg²⁺ + 2Br¯

Thus we have

Br—Mg—Br

From the illustration made above, we can see that two bromine atom is receiving 1 electron each from the magnesium atom

will someone help me, marked as brainiest

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

c.metal

Explanation: metal is able to carry heat

How many reflector surfaces does a radio telescope have?

Answers

Answer:

I believe 2

Explanation:

Primary parabolic reflector and the sub reflector

A bar of metal with a volume of 12.0 cm^3 has a mass of 136 g. What us the density of this metal?

Answers

136 g divide by 12.0 cm^3 =11.3 g/cm3
Formula of density is : p=m divide by v
P is density , v is volume and m is mass.

Answer:

The answer is 11.33 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 136 g

volume = 12 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{136}{12} = \frac{34}{3} \\ = 11.333333...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

11.33 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

Calculate the density of a piece of mass of metal. The rectangular piece of solid metal has the measures of 2.0 cm 3.0 cm in 2.0 is the unidentified
metal has a mass of 40

Answers

Answer:

Density = (3.33kg or g)/cm³(since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

Explanation:

volume = length × breath × height

let's take it as,

length = 2.0cm

breath = 3.0 cm

height = 2.0 cm

mass = 40 kg or g (since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

volume = ?

volume = length × breath × height

volume = (2 × 3 × 2)cm

volume = 12 cm³

Density = mass /volume

40kg or g/12cm³

Density = (3.33kg or g)/cm³(since you didn't state the unit of the mass)

Describe the way matter is measured

Answers

Answer:

in volume in weight and distibution

Explanation:

In volume and weight have a good day

why is the heating loop in the electric kettle at the bottom of the kettle?​

Answers

Answer:

The heating element is near the bottom of the kettle because of the way it heats up the water. The water is heated through the flow of electricity meeting resistance in the form of the element.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a fossil fuel?
A. oil
B. Copper
C. aluminum
D. Cattle

Answers

Answer: oil

The answer is A, oil. Oil is one of the most popular fossil fuels. You probably did not know the answer was fossil fuels. The answer is oil.

Hope this helps you!

What is the volume of 3.0 grams of lead?

Answers

Answer:

it should be 0.01

Explanation:

anyone know this? I'll brainlist u!​

Answers

Answer:

for the second one i'd go with reflection

Explanation:

Describe a few abiotic factors found within the taiga that limit its biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

Some abiotic factors of the taiga are temperature, precipitation, soil, and sunlight.

Explanation:

emperature affects the taiga because the winter temperature range is -65*F to 30*F (-54*C to -1*C), while the temperature range in the summer is 20*F to 70*F (-7*C to 21*C)

Precipitation affects the taiga because there's some precipitation that falls [30-85 cm. (12-33 in.)].

Soil affects the taiga because there's some acidic and low-in-nutrients soil, and some fertile soil.

Sunlight affects the taiga because there are small amounts of it that reach the ground.

The taiga biome's abiotic components include temperature, sunshine, soil, air, water, etc. Cold arctic air predominates in the taiga environment. The taiga receives more light in the summer, which causes the days to be hotter.

What are abiotic components ?

Abiotic elements, also known as abiotic factors, are non-living chemical and physical elements of the environment that have an impact on the health of living things and the operation of ecosystems. Biology as a whole is supported by abiotic causes and the phenomena that go along with them.

Biotic and abiotic components, such as rainfall, in that order. The taiga is the biggest biome on Earth's surface and features a diversity of migratory and resident creatures. It also has long, cold, and dry winters and short, warm, and moist summers.

The Taiga biome is restricted by four primary criteria. Fire, temperature, the quantity of nutrients in the soil, and sunshine are the four limiting elements. Because certain plants, like the Jack Pine, recover after fire, it is a limiting element in the Taiga biome.

Thus, The taiga biome's abiotic components include temperature, sunshine, soil, air, water, etc.

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What information does a radioactive element's half-life tell you about that element?

Answers

Half- life of a radioactive substance is a characteristic constant, it’s measures the amount of time it takes for given amount the substance become reduced by half as consequence of decay

which object would require the most amount of energy, or force, to set it to motion?

a. school bus

b. refrigerator

c. microwave

d. houseplant

Answers

A school bus because it’s bigger
Answer: a. School Bus

Explanation: a school bus is huge and heavy there for setting it in motion would take a lot of work

The half-life of Zn-71 is 2.4 minutes. If one had 100.0 g at the beginning, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed?

Answers

7.2 / 2.4 = 3 half-lives

(1/2)3 = 0.125 (the amount remaining after 3 half-lives)

100.0 g x 0.125 = 12.5 g remaining

1. What are physical and chemical properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids?​

Answers

Metals are dense, shiny, good conductors of heat and electricity, and easily lose electrons in chemical reactions. Nonmetals are not dense, dull, do not conduct heat and electricity, and tend to gain electrons. Metalloids are elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Have a good day!

To find out if the height from which a student drops a ball affects how high the ball bounces, the independent variable is the

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable is the height of the ball that bounces.

how many significant figures in 1. 19.99 2. 140486 3. 0.0609 3. 5.08 ?

Answers

1. 4 significant numbers

2. 6 significant numbers

3. 3 significant numbers

4. 3 significant numbers

Further Explanation  

Significant numbers are numbers obtained from the measurement results of exact numbers and the last number estimated  

1. 19.99

all non-zero numbers are significant numbers , so there are 4 significant numbers

2. 140486

a zero which is located between two non-zero numbers including a significant number , so there are 6 significant numbers

3. 0.0609

a zero in front of a decimal point is not a significant number, so there are 3 significant numbers (6,0 and 9)

4. 5.08

Any zeros between two non-zero numbers are significant, so there are 3 significant numbers(5,0 and 8)

the scientefic methos is founded on

Answers

Answer:

Francis Bacon was the first to formalize the concept of a true scientific method, but he didn't do so in a vacuum. The work of Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543) and Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) influenced Bacon tremendously.

Samples of the air we breathe that were taken from different parts of the world have all been found to contain about 78% nitrogen, 2196
oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases. Based on this analysis, which is the correct classification for air?

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

The correct classification for air is a homogeneous mixture.

What is a Mixture?

Material is referred to as a mixture when two or more chemicals combine without undergoing a chemical reaction.

Heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures are the two types of mixtures.

While homogeneous mixtures seem consistent throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have clearly discernible components.

A solution, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas, is the most typical kind of homogenous mixture.

Mixtures are composed of two or more different substances that have not been chemically mixed. The following is a list of mixture properties.

Each of the components in a mixture retains its unique features.

Component separation is simple to carry out.

The component's relative weights vary.

The classification for air is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.9% argon, 0.03% carbon dioxide, and 0.07% other gases.

This classification for air has the properties of a homogeneous mixture.

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A chemical reaction takes place to allow hand warmers to give off heat. This is an example of a(n) __________.
A. physical change
B. exothermic reaction
C. endothermic reaction
D. precipitate

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions release heat, endothermic absorb heat, and precipitate is a solid formed from a solution

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Gives off heat,.

One particular snake, say a rattle snake or a cobra, doesn't always look the same. Describe three different ways a rattle snake or a cobra, or another snake of your choosing might appear depending on where it is and what it's doing. What makes the appearance of the snake different in each situation? How you would know in spite of the differences that it is a snake of a particular type?

Answers

Explanation:

Both cobras and rattlesnakes are dangerous snakes. Both snakes deliver fatal bites to humans. but their venoms are of different type.

Cobras are long slender snakes, they usua grow between 4 and 6 feet, although they are other species which grow up to 18 to 24 feet. a Cobra can be identified with its most  common features 1.hood behind their heads.

While a rattle snakes gives a warning sign when approaching this sound is known as rattle.

two types of tests you could perform to determine if a substance was a metal or nonmetal.

Answers

Well, one could use a magnet to see if it's ferrous. One could melt it to check which type it is, use a metal detector, or just use their senses: If it dings or clinks like metal, and feels like it’s texture. If it polishes with metal polish, is reflective, can be shaped or shape when heated… It usually is a metal. If it rusts, or oxidizes, it is or contains metal. If it’s a ring or chain that turns your skin green, than it is metal. If it “smells" like metal, most likely, it is metal. Finally, if it walks like metal, and quacks like metal, most likely we have a metal… How can we be sure though?

Granted it can vary given different types of mixed metals, and other materials might share similar characteristics. Characteristics of a given metal can be found like density, which can be determined using volumetric and weight measurements. Other characteristics are also measurable including tensile strength, resistance to impact, flexability. hardness tests, and several others like conductivity and even chemical testing.

Granted other non-metal materials could have similar or even identical characteristics, there are fundamental properties metals have related to their elements. To know which specific metals we have, by heating them we could determine what is in samples by specific and fundamental melting points.

Metals will vibrate and flex to a certain degree, hence their sounds. Given we have a bought or found a metal, we then can measure its corresponding characteristics stated above (tensile strength, density, etc…) by using a variety of micro and macro testing procedures. For example, the characteristic of hardness is easily found by pressing an indentation into a metal and measuring its depth — that's called the Rockwell Method, and there are several others I have still yet to try and discover:)
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)

The easiest easy to find about metal is through the periodic table. Most of the ele,mtns are metals and the only exception is hydrogen which is nonmetal as it's in its gaseous state.  

Hence about 75% of the elements are metals. Many metals ending has ium. Like lithium, titanium and non metals have endings with gen such as oxygen, hydrogen, and argon. Metals are ductile can be drawn into wire form. Metals have a luster that is they reflect Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. Thus these are some of the methods to test.

Learn more about the tests you could perform to determine if a substance was a metal or nonmetal.

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Which part of scientific design occurs when an experiment is conducted by more than one scientist to determine the validity of results?
A. replication
B. research
C. trials
D. variables

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

i think the answer is c

Are carbon atoms a pure substance or a mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Substance

Explanation:

Answer: Substance

Explanation:Ex: Hydrogen gas is a pure substance, as it is made up of only Hydrogen atoms or molecules. Carbon, gold, & nitrogen are other elements (pure substances).

Curiosity is important in the progress of science because it

A. aids in the interpretation of data.
B. encourages new experimentation.
C. ensures the inclusion of different viewpoints.
D. allows a scientist to learn from others.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because it makes you want to know what happens in an experiment

Answer:

B. encourages new experimentation.

Explanation:

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Kendra conducts an experiment. She mixes two chemicals, resulting in a chemical reaction. Based on Kendra's
experiment, what can be concluded about the original matter before mixing?
It did not change in identity but did change properties.
It changed in identity but not properties.
It changed in identity and properties.
It did not change in identity nor properties.

Answers

Answer: It changed in identity and properties.

Explanation:

Answer:

C: It changed in identity and properties

Explanation:

Hope this helps! good luck :)

Ionic compounds can conduct electricity in

Answers

when molten (liquid format ) because their ions are free to move from place to places , Ionic compounds CANNOT conduct electricity when SOLID , as their ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move. I hope this helps :)

Answer:

Solution and the liquid state

Explanation:

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“Chemistry is the study of all substances. Chemistry is everywhere” you think this is a good enough answer for a test about “what is chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

Try to make it more detailed "Chemistry is the study of all substances" is an amazing start. Can you give some examples of chemistry? Try to make a small paragraph.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Chemistry, the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.

This is a more detailed answer...

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