A 0.95 M solution of 10.0 mL Al(OH)3 is neutralized using a 2 M solution of H2SO4. How much H2SO4 was needed

If the temperature is raised to 402 K, the pressure (in atm) of this given sample of gas will be 4.5.

Given,

Pressure P1 = 3.4 atm

Temperature T1 = 300 K

       ⇒            T2 = 402 K

   ⇒                P2 = ?

    ⇒          P1/T1 = P2/T2

 ⇒         3.4/300 = P2/402

    ⇒              P2 = 4.5

   ⇒     Pressure = 4.5 atm

An atmosphere (atm) is a measuring unit that corresponds to the average air sea level pressure at 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit). One atmosphere consists of 1,013 millibars of pressure, or 760 millimetres (29.92 inches) of mercury.

Pressure is defined as the force exerted by one material on another per unit area. The force also that gas exerts on the container limits is defined as gas pressure. Gas molecules travel at random over the specified volume. They clash with the surface as well as each other during this movement.

To know more about the Pressure, here

https://brainly.com/question/2060803

#SPJ4

Two solitary sigma bonds are visible in the Lewis structure between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

The octet rule is a theory that describes how atoms share electrons so that each atom has eight electrons in its outer shell. This idea is the foundation of a Lewis structure. An oxygen atom, as an illustration, has six electrons in its outer shell.

The entire molecule's electron density is concentrated only around the core C in the CCl4 Lewis structure. Two nitrogen atoms are connected by a triple bond in the N2 Lewis structure.

In the reaction described above, PH3 is acting as a Lewis base because of the single electron on the P atom.

A double bond exists between two oxygen atoms in the Lewis structure of O2. Oxygen atoms must form two bonds in order to comply with the octet rule. The oxygen (red) and hydrogen (white) atoms are held together by powerful connections known as covalent bonds.

To learn more about Lewis structure refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/20300458

#SPJ1

Option B. It provides a single reference for all information about hazardous chemicals.

MSDS does not provide a single reference for all information about hazardous chemicals, but it does provide information on physical and chemical properties, potential hazards, and safe work practices.

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is a document prepared by the manufacturer or supplier of a hazardous chemical which provides information about the physical and chemical properties of the hazardous chemical, potential hazards associated with it, and how to work safely with it. The MSDS is an important element of an effective chemical hazard communication system as it provides information on how to identify and protect against potential health hazards, proper storage and handling procedures, and proper disposal methods.

Learn more about MSDS: https://brainly.com/question/18638385

#SPJ4

According to the data collected during the experimental reaction in the laboratory, and the balanced equation of the reaction, 5 moles of iron (Fe) and 2.5 moles of aluminum oxide (Fe2O3) were produced.

Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3

If 1 mole of Fe2O3 is combined with 2 moles of Al

So 3 moles of Fe2O3 combine with x moles of Al

X moles of Al = 3 moles Fe2O3 x 2 moles Al / 1 mole Fe2O3 = 6 moles

Limiting reagent: Al, because there are only 5 moles available

If 2 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Fe

So 5 moles of Al produce x moles of Fe

X moles of Fe = 5 moles of Al x 2 moles of Fe / 2 moles of Al = 5 moles

If 2 moles of Al produce 1 mole of Fe2O3

So 5 moles of Al produce x moles of Fe2O3

X moles of Fe = 5 moles of Al x 1 mole of Fe2O3 / 2 moles of Al = 2.5 moles

By establishing the balanced equation of the reaction and the stoichiometric relationships, the amount of limit reagent is first determined and with this data, the moles of products are later determined.

Learn more about data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory at https://brainly.com/question/29100434

#SPJ4

Students as a chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy for the design of cold packs for the treatment of injuries can combine manganese oxide (MnO2) with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)

By controlling the amounts of the reactants they can control the temperature, keeping it between 0 °C and 4 °C for 20 minutes or more.

This type of chemical reaction is called endothermic, because energy is absorbed in the form of light or heat, causing the resulting products to have higher energy than the reactants.

The most widely used endothermic chemical reaction in the treatment of injuries is the melting of ice, at least in warm environments, which occurs according to the following reaction:

H2O (s) + Energy ----- H2O (l)

The effect of an endothermic reaction is absorbs heat energy and in the case of manganese oxide the following decomposition occurs:

MnO2 (s) → MnO (s) + ½ O2 (g); ∆HR = 134kJ

Students can design cold packs for treating injuries with manganese dioxide bcause it breaks down into two products, manganese oxide and oxygen, making the enthalpy greater than zero (∆HR > 0).

MnO2 is a solid between gray and black in color and is present in minerals such as pyrolusite and nsutite, when combined with hydrogen peroxide it acts as a catalyst so that it accelerates chemical reaction

Learn more about a chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy at https://brainly.com/question/15670457

#SPJ4

Following is the list of primary secondary and tertiary alcohols.

Alcohols are chemical compounds made composed of an alkyl or aryl group and a hydroxyl group (ROH). A fundamental alcohol is a hydroxyl carbon with just one R group. If it contains two R groups, it is a secondary alcohol, and if it has three R groups, it is a tertiary alcohol.

Look at the carbon bonded to OH to identify whether an alcohol is primary, secondary, or tertiary. The alcohol is primary, secondary, or tertiary depending on how many other carbons are connected to that carbon. It is methanol if there are three hydrogens and no carbons, which is a rare combination.

For the given formulas, following are different types of alcohols -

a) Primary Alcohols

b) Tertiary Alcohol

c) Secondary Alcohol

d) Primary Alcohol

e) Primary Alcohol

f) secondary Alcohol

To learn more about primary secondary and tertiary alcohols​ from given link

https://brainly.com/question/28108673

#SPJ1

48×10²³ neutrons are there in 14 gram of C14

Any material that is totally composed of the same kinds of atoms is said to be an element. For instance, the element carbon is made up entirely of carbon atoms. The number of protons in an atom is indicated by the element's atomic number. The quantity of protons and electrons inside a neutral atom must match.

Neutron in 14 grams of C14 can be calculate as follows:

Mass number (or atomic weight) of ₆C¹⁴ is 14.

we know that Avogadro number =6×10²³

The number of neutrons in 12g of ₆C¹⁴ can be calculate by multiplying the number of neutron to the avogadro number

The total amount of protons and neutrons makes up mass. There will thus be = 14 - 6 = 8 neutrons.

neutron = (A−Z)×6×1023=(14−6)×6×10²³=48×10²³

Learn more about neutron at brainly.com/question/29248303

#SPJ4

The concentration of the final solution is 1.41[tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex].

Now, first calculate the number of moles of first solution:

[tex]M_{1} =\frac{no. of moles of solution}{total volume of solution}[/tex]

no. of moles we have to find

total volume is 0.0352L and molarity of solution is 1.66M

The total number of moles of solute present in a given solution per litre is known as its molarity. In contrast to mass, which varies as the system's physical circumstances vary, the volume of a solution changes as a function of changes in the system's physical qualities, such as pressure and temperature. This has an impact on the molality of the solution. The symbol M, sometimes known as a molar, denotes molarity.

[tex]1.66=\frac{n}{0.0352}[/tex]

on solving we get,

n=0.0584 mol

Now, find the number of moles of second solution by the same formula used to find the moles of first solution,

molarity of second solution is 0.892M and total volume is 0.0167L

Now, put the values in the formula,

[tex]0.892=\frac{m}{0.0167}[/tex]

On solving we get,

m=0.0149 mol

and to find the concentration of new solution number of moles is equal to the sum of moles of first solution and second solution.

x=m+n

x=0.0584+0.0149

x=0.0733 mol

Now, molar concentration is,

[tex]M=\frac{x}{V}[/tex]

[tex]M=\frac{0.0733}{0.352+0.0167}[/tex]

On solving we get,

M=1.41[tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]

Learn more about molarity

brainly.com/question/8732513

#SPJ4

The correct representation about resonance structures is that The structure of the species cannot be correctly predicted by a single resonance structure and the only way resonance structures vary is in the way the electrons are arranged.

In valence bond theory, resonance is defined as a hybrid structure formed by combining a variety of contributing structure into a resonance hybrid. Because orbitals overlap, resonance happens. Pi bonds, created when two 2p orbitals overlap, are the building blocks of double bonds. These pi orbitals' electrons are delocalized since they will be dispersed across more than two atoms.

Learn more about Resonance

brainly.com/question/29547999

#SPJ4

The molar conductivity of KCl at this concentration and  transport numbers and molar ionic conductivity of K+ and Cl– are

Generally, The transport number, t, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: t = (μi x Ci) / Λm,

where

Given that the electric mobility of

K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, the electric mobility of Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1, and the concentration of KCl is 0.30 mol L^-1, we can calculate the transport numbers as:

t(K+) = (5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [K+]) / Λm t(Cl-)

= (6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x [Cl-]) / Λm

where

[K+] and [Cl-] are the molar concentrations of K+ and Cl- ions, respectively.

The molar ionic conductivity, Λi, of an ion can be calculated using the equation: Λi = μi x Ci,

where

Given that the electric mobility of K+ is 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of K+ is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of K+ is:

Λ(K+) = 5.9 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1

Λ(K+) =8.85×10−5

Similarly, given that the electric mobility of

Cl- is 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and the concentration of Cl- is 0.15 mol L^-1, the molar ionic conductivity of Cl- is:

Λ(Cl-) = 6.14 x 10^-4 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 x 0.15 mol L^-1

Λ(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5

Finally, the molar conductivity of KCl can be calculated as:

Λm = Λ(K+) + Λ(Cl-)

=9.21×10^−5+8.85×10^−5

Λm =1.806×10−4

The transport numbers of K+ and Cl- can be calculated by

t(K+) = Λ(K+) / Λm and

t(Cl-) = Λ(Cl-) / Λm respectively.

t(K+) = 8.85×10−5/1.806×10−4 '

t(K+)=4.90033223×10^−9

and

t(Cl-) =9.21×10^−5/1.806×10−4

t(Cl-) =5.09966777×10^−9

Read more about molar conductivity

https://brainly.com/question/26097545

#SPJ1

The statement that best explains what is shown in their data is option D. The beautyberry increases its chances of reproduction because its berries do not all become ripe at the same time.

The data shows that the number of ripe berries and unripe berries varies from month to month, with the most ripe berries in April and the least in December.

This indicates that the beautyberry does not have all of its berries ripen at the same time, which increases the chances of some of them being eaten and spread by animals. This would help increase the chances of the beautyberry reproducing and spreading to new locations.

Therefore, It does not seem from the data provided that it relies on wind to spread its seeds or that it relies on one type of animal to eat the berries, or it uses asexual reproduction to make new plants.

Learn more about beautyberry from

https://brainly.com/question/26027910

#SPJ1

The given statement is false - outside city limits, the minimum distance for parking cars from a warning cross indicating a railroad crossing is 50 meters (165 feet).

Within 100 feet of a railroad crossing, bridge, tunnel, or other potentially dangerous location.

To ensure the safety of drivers on the road, the relevant authorities have made a number of rules regarding parking cars and other vehicles.

The authorities have made regulations regarding car parking close to railroad crossing signs in consideration of public safety and potential conditions relating to traffic accidents.

Because trains follow a different route and are a different mode of transportation, sometimes they must cross over the sides of the road.

The maximum length for parking a car outside the city limits has been set at 50 meters in order to prevent accidents that might happen as a result of track failure or other technical issues.

The same limit for parking a car inside the city's boundaries, however, has been set to at least 10 meters, or roughly 33 feet, due to space restrictions.

To know more about parking rules visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14393301

#SPJ4

a) The mole ratio is 2/1

b) The mole ratio is 4/6

c) The mole ratio is 2/3

We have to note that the mole ratio is the ratio of the stoichiometric coefficient that we have between two reactants that can be found in an equation. In the case of the reaction equations that we have, we must look closely at each equation.

As we can see, each of the reaction equations is balanced and we can now be able to obtain the mole ratio of each of the reaction as shown in the answer above.

Learn more about mole ratio:https://brainly.com/question/15288923

#SPJ1

The amount of radioactive substance has decreased from 467.8 ng to 58.48 ng after 47 days, so 2.5 half-lives have occurred.

A radioactive isotope's half-life is the amount of time it takes for one half of the radioactive isotope to decay. A specific radioactive isotope's half-life is constant; it is unaffected by conditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.

Half-life = 47/2.5 = 18.8 days

Decrease in Radioactive Substance = 467.8 - 58.48 = 409.32

Half-life amount = 409.32/2.5 = 163.728

Number of half-lives = 409.32/163.728 = 2.5

For more questions like Half-life click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/16387602

#SPJ4

Direct evidence for the interior of the Earth comes from measurements and samples that are taken directly from the Earth's interior. This can include things like rock samples from deep mines, or measurements of seismic waves that have traveled through the Earth.

One example of direct evidence is rock samples that have been brought to the surface by volcanic eruptions or other means. These samples can provide geologists with information about the composition and structure of the Earth's interior. For example, by studying the minerals in a rock sample, geologists can infer the temperatures and pressures that existed in the Earth's interior when the rock was formed.

Indirect evidence, on the other hand, is information that has been inferred from measurements or observations that are not taken directly from the Earth's interior. One example of indirect evidence is the study of seismic waves, which are waves of energy that travel through the Earth's interior in response to earthquakes or other disturbances. By measuring the speed at which these seismic waves travel through the Earth, geologists can infer the density and composition of the materials that make up the Earth's interior.

The properties of the elements are repeated after 2 8 18 and 32 elements because these are the maximum number of the electrons that the four shells contains.

The electronic configuration of the elements in the periodic table are repeated because the maximum number of the electrons that the four shells can have are 2 8 18 and 32. the name of the four shells are K , L, M, N. The electronic configuration of the elements are repeated and due to this the properties of the elements are repeated.

Thus, the properties of the elements are increases because the electronic configuration are repeated in the periodic table.

To learn more about periodic table here

https://brainly.com/question/11155928

#SPJ4

Benzene (C6H6) burns in air to produce carbon dioxide and liquid water.The heat released in KJ per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen is -41.83 KJ.

Heat is the result of the movement of kinetic energy within a material or an item, or from an energy source to a material or an object. Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three mechanisms through which such energy can be transferred.

The movement of minuscule atoms, molecules, or ions in solids, liquids, and gases produces heat energy. From one thing to another, heat energy can be exchanged. Heat is the flow or transfer that occurs as a result of the temperature differential between two objects.

Reaction as follows;

2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O

2x49.04   2x10       12x-393.5  6x-285.8

= [ 12(-393.5 )+6(-285.8) ] - [ 2(49.04)+(2x10) ]

= - 6936.8 - 98

= - 6534.8 KJ/mole

Per gram of benzene

= ( -6534.8 KJ / 2 mole of C6H6) (1 mole of C6H6 / 78.108g )

= -41.83 KJ / mole

Thus, The heat released in KJ per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen is -41.83 KJ.

To learn more about heat, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/1429452

#SPJ1

The molecular formula of a compound that has an empirical formula of CH₂O and a molar mass of 120.12 g/mol is C₄H₈O₄.

A molecular formula shows the number of different types of atoms that are present in a molecule whereas an empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of the different atoms present in a molecule.

Given,

empirical formula= CH₂O

molar mass = 120.12 g/mol

To find: molecular formula

we know that,

atomic mass of carbon= 12 g/mol

atomic mass of hydrogen= 1g/mol

atomic mass of oxygen= 16 g/mol

molar mass of CH₂O

= (12+ 1×2 + 16) g/mol

=30 g/mol

therefore, molecular formula

⇒(CH₂O )n = 120.12

⇒30 n= 120.12

⇒n=120.12/30

⇒n= 4.004

⇒n≈4

Thus,

(CH₂O )n = (CH₂O )4 =C₄H₈O₄

Hence, molecular formula is C₄H₈O₄

To know more about molecular formula here

https://brainly.com/question/20366021

#SPJ4

By beta, tungsten 188 decays. The mechanism through which an insecure atomic structure is produced is known as radioactive decay.

The process through which highly unstable molecular nucleus loses its energy through radiation is described as radioactive decay, also characterized as nuclear decay, radiography, radioactivity breakdown, or nuclear disintegration. A substance that has unstable nuclei is regarded as radioactive. For a large variety of human activities, radioactive decay is crucial.

Alpha, beta, and/or gamma rays are all types of ionizing radiation that are released when radioactive atoms decay. Because the energy is powerful enough to dislodge firmly coupled electrons from just an atom's orbit, it is known as ionizing radiation. As a result, the atom develops into a charged ion.

To know more about radioactive decay visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1770619

#SPJ1

The process of turning pennies into brass simply has to do with dissolving the copper in the penny by a chemical process and this is then replaced with a brass alloy and this process could theoretically be applied to other coins.

A coin is a tiny, flat, round piece of metal or plastic which is used as legal tender or a medium of exchange. It should be noted that they are mass-produced at a mint so as to facilitate trade, and their weight is standardized.

In order achieve various mechanical, electrical, and chemical properties, it should be noted that copper and zinc can be combined in different ratios in order to create the alloy known as brass.

The composition of other coins, such as quarters, nickels, and dimes, is different from pennies and would require different chemical processes to alter. Additionally, it is illegal to deface or alter U.S. coin currency, so it would not be legal to do this process on any other coin. In this case, it can be applied to other coins.

Learn more about coin on:

https://brainly.com/question/24342899

#SPJ1

The plausible electron dot structures of I₂, OF₂, H₂S, NI₃ substances are attached below.

Lewis dot structures, also known as electron dot structures, are diagrams that show how atoms in a molecule are chemically bonded to one another. They also show how many lone pairs there are in total among all the atoms that make up the molecule.

An electron configuration writing guide. The shell number (n) comes first in the symbols used to represent the electron configuration, followed by the type of orbital and, finally, a superscript that represents the number of electrons in the orbital. Examples include As you can see from the periodic table, oxygen has 8 electrons.

To know more about covalent bonds visit:

https://brainly.com/question/10777799

#SPJ4

The volume is decreased to 0. 50L, the number of moles of SO₂Cl₂at equilibrium will increase by 1–10% option - a is correct.

The guiding idea of Le Chatelier is as follows: A shift in the position of the equilibrium results from a change in one of the variables that characterize a system in equilibrium and cancels out the effects of that change.

Now to solve this question first we have to know the Le-chatelier's

Principle

The Principal that if a system in chemical equilibrium is subjected to a disturbance it tends to change in a way that opposes this disturbance.

SO₂Cl₂(g) ⇄ SO₂(g) + Cl₂(g)

Initially, there is one molecule at the left hand side of the reaction and two molecules are on the right. But, the Partial pressure of molecules on RHS is lower than LHS. Concentration of RHS molecules is Lower, forward reaction is more favorable.

Decreasing volume would result in increasing the total pressure.

Now, according to Le chatelier's Principle, the equilibrium will shift in such a way to oppose change under compression. Since there are more moles of Products than reactants, to counteract the increased pressure. The equilibrium will shift to LHS increasing the moles

of SO₂Cl₂ but since the concentration (Partial Pressure)

of SO₂Cl₂, it will not increase more than 10%

Hence, answer will be (a) Increase 1-10%.

To know more about Le Chatelier's principle visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29009512

#SPJ4

The six physical properties associated with hazard recognition of hazardous materials/chemicals are Flammability, Reactivity, Toxicity, Corrosivity, Physical hazards, Health hazards are explained below with details.

1. Flammability: The ability of a material to catch fire and burn easily.

2. Reactivity: The ability of a material to chemically react with other materials, including the potential for explosions or release of toxic gases.

3. Toxicity: The ability of a material to cause harm or death when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.

4. Corrosivity: The ability of a material to eat away at or damage other materials, including metals and human tissue.

5. Physical hazards: The potential of a material to cause harm through physical means, such as pressure, impact, or friction.

6. Health hazards: The potential of a material to cause harm to human health, including acute and chronic effects.

These are the six physical properties associated with hazard recognition of hazardous material.

To know more about physical properties please refer: https://brainly.com/question/1935242

#SPJ4

Nitric acid has the formula HNO₃. If there are 3. 55x10²³ atoms of O in the sample, the number of moles of nitric acid is 0.589moles.

How many moles of a substance are present in a reaction is determined by comparing its mass to the mass of one mole. One mole, or Avogadro's number, is equal to the sample mass divided by the molar mass, or 6.023×10²³ moles. You can calculate the total number of atoms or molecules in a sample by dividing the number of moles by the Avogadro constant. The equation is: Number of Molecules=Atoms or Molecules /6.022×10²³.

1 mole oxygen atom contains 6.02×10²³ atoms

how many moles of oxygen contains 3.55x 10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 3.55x 10²³atoms/6.02 ×10²³atoms

Moles of nitric acid = 0.589moles.

To know more about moles visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15894854

#SPJ4

By reversing the flow of electricity, the poles of an electromagnet may be reversed. As a result, the following statement is true.

An electromagnet is a magnet that uses electricity to operate. In contrast to a permanent magnet, the strength of an electromagnet may be readily altered by varying the amount of electric current flowing through it. By reversing the flow of electricity, the poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed.

Know more about electromagnet here:

https://brainly.com/question/12555869

When molecules move faster, they increase their kinetic energy.

What is Kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is essentially the energy of motion. It is the type of energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion. It is commonly defined as the work required to accelerate a given mass body from rest to its stated velocity. Kinetic energy is directly related to the object's mass and the square of its velocity.

This increase in kinetic energy causes the molecules to vibrate more rapidly, resulting in an increase in temperature. As molecules move faster, they also collide with each other more frequently, leading to more chemical reactions.

To know more about kinetic energy,

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

#SPJ4

The gas in a 250.0 mL piston experiences a change in pressure from 1.00 atm to 4.90 atm. 56.2 ml is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant.

Boyle's law states that at a given temperature, the volume of a gas and its pressure are inversely proportional.

Robert A. Boyle discovered the law in 1662, which states that at a constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas.

Given:

Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.00 atm

Final volume (V₂) = ?

Final pressure (P₂) = 4.45 atm

Assuming the gas has an ideal behavior, we can find the final volume by using Boyle's law as follows:

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 1.00 atm × 250 mL / 4.45 atm

V₂ = 56.2 ml

Thus, 56.2 ml  is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant.

To learn more about the Boyle's law, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/30367067

#SPJ1

9.03 liters of carbon dioxide gas would contain 0.40 moles of carbon dioxide molecules. Since 1 mole of any gas contains 6.02 x 10^23 molecules, the number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas in 9.03 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP would be 2.41 x 10^23 molecules.

Molecules are the smallest units of matter that can exist by themselves. They are composed of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. Molecules can be found in the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat. They can also be found in living organisms, like plants and animals. Molecules can be made of a variety of different atoms, such as oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen.

To learn more about molecules

https://brainly.com/question/26044300

#SPJ1

Line a basin with foil, add a teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda and a sprinkle of salt, and then pour in hot water. The tarnished silver object may then be immersed in water, ensuring sure it comes into touch with the aluminum foil, as well as the silver sulphide tarnish will quickly dissipate.

Tarnish is caused by a chemical interaction between silver and sulfur-containing compounds in the air. Silver sulphide is formed when silver combines with sulphur. Silver sulphide is a dark substance. A thin layer of silver sulphide grows on the surface of silver, darkening it.

Experimental design is a technique that enables scientists and engineers to efficiently assess the effect of multiple inputs, or factors, on measures of performance, or responses. A bone density research, for example, contains three experimental groups: a control group, the stretching exercise group, as well as a jumping exercise group. In a between-subjects experiment, investigators allocate each participant to one of three groups at random. While silver is the most commonly linked with tarnishing, it may occur on almost every metal, including aluminum, copper, and brass.

To know more about the Experiment Design, here

https://brainly.com/question/1418338

#SPJ4

Answer:

P₂N₂I₄

Explanation:

Firstly, we calculate the empirical formula of the compound. To do this we find the moles of each element. Treat the percentages as masses.

The formula for moles is:

[tex]moles = \frac{mass}{relative \: atomic \: mass}[/tex]

The masses of each element are:

Phosphorus = 10.37g

Nitrogen = 4.689g

Iodine = 84.95g

The relative atomic masses of each element are:

Phosphorus = 31.0

Nitrogen = 14.0

Iodine = 126.9

Using these values, we can calculate the moles of each element:

[tex]moles \: of \: phosphorus = \frac{10.37}{31.0} = 0.335[/tex]

[tex]moles \: of \: nitrogen \: = \: \frac{4.689}{14.0} = 0.335[/tex]

[tex]moles \: of \: iodine \: = \: \frac{84.95}{126.9} = 0.669[/tex]

Using the moles, write them in a ratio to find the ratio of moles:

Phosphorus : nitrogen: iodine

0.335 : 0.335: 0.669

The smallest number here is 0.335, so divide each number by 0.335

0.335÷0.335=1

0.335÷0.335=1

0.669÷0.335=1.99... = 2 (round to the nearest whole number)

These numbers are used as the subscripts of each element.

This means that the empirical formula is:

PNI₂

To calculate the molecular formula:

[tex]\frac{molar \: mass \: of \: molecular \: formula}{molar \: mass \: of \: empirical \: formula}[/tex]

The molar mass of empirical formula is adding the molar masses of compound PNI2:

31.0 + 14.0 + 126.9 = 171.9

The molar mass of molecular weight or mass = 298.8 (given from the question)

Substitute these in the formula above:

[tex] \frac{298.8}{171.9} = 1.738...[/tex]

1.738 = 2 rounded to the nearest whole number.

Multiply all the subscripts seen in the empirical formula by the number 2:

PNI₂ × 2 = P₂N₂I₄