15 pts! Explain how the absorption of energy (heating) affects the speed of the particles in a substance.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Temperature has been severally defined as the measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body. Heat is a form of energy that exists due to temperature difference.

Given a body whose molecules has a speed = (3RT/M)^1/2; this implies that for a given mass of the substance, the velocity of its particles depends on the temperature of the substance.

However, absorption of heat increases the temperature of the body. Therefore, when heat is absorbed, the temperature increases and the speed of the particles of a substance increases according to the relation above.


Related Questions

During a demonstration, a teacher makes a mixture by combining 40mL of methanol and 60mL of water, as shown. The teacher asks students to describe what happens so that they can create a model together

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The solution is a dilute solution of methanol. It is described as a "40% methanol" concentration which means the solution is 40% of methanol in the solution. In this solution, it is 40% of methanol and 60% of water. If any solution is to be prepared from this model, the solution must have 40% of methanol, hence to prepare a 200 mL of the same model (40%) of methanol solution, the volume of methanol would be 80 mL and the volume of water would be 120 mL.

Which statement describes the energy and bonding changes as two atoms of fluorine become a molecule of fluorine?
1
Energy is absorbed as a bond is broken.
2
Energy is absorbed as a bond is formed.
3
Energy is released as a bond is broken.
4
Energy is released as a bond is formed.

Answers

Answer:4

Explanation: I know because I got it right

Statement that gives description as regards energy and bonding changes between atoms such as fluorine become a molecule of fluorine is : 4:Energy is released as a bond is formed.

Bond energy can be regarded as the amount of energy that is needed in  breaking apart a mole of molecules to component atoms.

When atoms bond together, they use to attain lower energies compare when they were in individual atoms , hence energy will be released as bond is formed.

Therefore, option 4, is correct.

Learn more at,:

https://brainly.com/question/10777799?referrer=searchResults

1. Which is a property of most molecular compounds?

Answers

Answer: Low melting points

Explanation:

1 mole Fe2(CrO4)3 = ____g Fe2 (CrO4)3.​

Answers

Answer:

459.6711 grams

Explanation:

459.6711 grams.



The awnser

7. I have 2.50 x 1023 atoms of titanium. How many moles of titanium dol
have?

Answers

Answer:

0.42mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of atoms of titanium  = 2.5 x 10²³atoms

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that a mole of any substance contains the Avogadro's number of particles.

              6.02 x 10²³ atoms makes up 1 mole of an atom

              2.5 x 10²³ atoms will contain [tex]\frac{2.5 x 10^{23} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex]   = 0.42mole

*25 POINTS PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!*

What happens when elements chemically combine?
1) All elements retain their original properties
2) New properties are formed
3) Only metals retain their original properties
4) New elements are formed

Answers

I would help but It’s says 13 points
Explanation

Answer: b

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT evidence of a chemical reaction
A. rotting food
B. wax burning in a candle
C. Bubbles forming when Alka Seltzer is placed in water
D. Steam from your shower condensing into water droplets on your mirror

Answers

Answer:

a I believe

Explanation:

Have a good day

Help me pls ASAP if you know it thank you!

Answers

Answer:ASEXUAL: Single parent, Genetically identical, Replication,Budding, splitting /  splicing and plant cutting propogation  SEXUAL: Two parents, genetically unique, Humans and Cows

Explanationasexual is one parent or stays the same, sexual is where two combine

Write the formula for silicon pentabromide.

Answers

That would be SiBr4, hope this helps ^^

Silicon pentabromide has the formula SiBr₅ . It is a covalent compound formed by electron sharing between Si and Br atoms.

What is silicon pentabromide?

Silicon pentabromide is a covalent compound formed by sharing of electrons between Si and Br atoms. Silicon is 14th group element and it has 4 valence electrons. It needs 4 more electrons to achieve octet.

Br is 17th group element having 7 valence electrons. It needs 1 more electron to achieve octet. Thus, it combines with other atoms by gaining or sharing electrons.

The compound SiBr₅ is in fact does not exist. Because Si does not have 5 electrons in its valence shell to share with each Br. But Br can share its one electron with Si, and Si will gain  9 electrons in its valence shell and thus deviates from rule of octet.

To find more on octet rule, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/1781997

#SPJ2

the cowardly lion and the hungry tiger objective

Answers

Answer:

It is one of the six Little Wizard Stories of Oz. The Cowardly Lion and the Hungry Tiger have grown bored with their guard duty at Ozma's throne in the Royal Palace of the Emerald City. The Lion wants to attack a man and make "chop suey of him." The Tiger longs, at last, to satisfy his hunger for a fat baby.

Explanation:

i hope this help u

The cat and the mouse

Which of the following statement is true about the crust?

The crust is always made of different materials under the mountains than under the oceans.
The crust is the same thickness both under the mountains and oceans.
The crust is thinner under the mountains than under the oceans.
The crust is thinner under the oceans than under the mountains.

Answers

Answer:

The crust is always made of different materials under the mountains than under the oceans.

Explanation:

Right answer

Mark me as brilliant and thank you.

Among the given statements option 4 is correct. The crust is thinner under the oceans than under the mountains. The composition of earth crust should vary from that under oceans.

What is crust ?

The earth crust is made of rocks and soil made of different elemental compositions. The crest properties in region may varies in each region. The continental thickness of crest is always thicker than the oceanic crest.

The layer of granitic, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that makes up the continental crust is what gives rise to the continents and the continental shelves, or shallow seafloor regions adjacent to their shores. Since it is less dense than the mantle material, it "floats" on top of it.

Even though it is significantly thicker—typically 35 to 40 km vs the average oceanic thickness of roughly 7 to 10 km—continental crust is less dense than oceanic crust. Currently, continental crust covers about 40% of the Earth's surface.

The thinnest continental crust is found in rift zones, where it is finally split and replaced by oceanic crust after thinned by detachment faulting.  (both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, for example). Hence, option 4 is correct.

Find more on earth crust:

#SPJ6

Which hypothesis is testable using a scientific experiment? O A. Ancient people liked iron tools better than copper tools. O B. Copper statues look prettier than iron statues. O C. A 100 g iron bar is worth more money than a 100 g copper bar. O D. A copper wire conducts electricity better than an iron wire.​

Answers

Answer:The answer would be D.

Explanation:

Conductivity can be tested.

PLEASE HELP ASAP DUE SOON !​

Answers

Answer:

Physical properties such as size, shape, color, density, magnetism or the ability to sink or float can be used to separate the substances in a mixture.. Filtration is when matter is passed through a filter and the larger particles are separated out.

Explanation:

Hydroxylamine nitrate contains 29.17 mass % N, 4.20 mass % H, and 66.63 mass % O. Determine its empirical formula.

Answers

Answer:

the empirical formula is [tex]H_2NO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

The empirical formula is

The following information is given

It contains 29.17 mass percentage of N

4.20 mass percentage of H

And, 66.63 mass percentage of 0

Now based on the above information, the empirical formula is [tex]H_2NO_2[/tex]

hence, the same is to be considered and relevant too

Considering the definition of empirical formula,  the empirical formula is H₂N₁O₂= H₂NO₂

The empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers small as possible.

Hydroxylamine nitrate contains 29.17 mass % N, 4.20 mass % H, and 66.63 mass % O.

Assuming a 100 grams sample, the percentages match the grams in the sample. So you have 29.17 grams of N, 4.20 grams of H and 66.63 grams of O.

Then it is possible to calculate the number of moles of each atom in the molecule, taking into account the corresponding molar mass:

N:[tex]\frac{29.17 grams}{14 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]=  2.08 molesH:[tex]\frac{4.20 grams}{1 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 4.20 molesO:[tex]\frac{66.63 grams}{16 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 4.16 moles

The empirical formula must be expressed using whole number relationships, for this the numbers of moles are divided by the smallest result of those obtained. In this case:

N:[tex]\frac{2.08 moles}{2.08 moles}[/tex]=  1H:[tex]\frac{4.20 moles}{2.08 moles}[/tex]= 2.02 ≅ 2O:[tex]\frac{4.16 moles}{2.08 moles}[/tex]= 2

Therefore the H: N: O mole ratio is 2: 1: 2

Finally, the empirical formula is H₂N₁O₂= H₂NO₂

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/21081934?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/5115389?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4594902?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/13725914?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/13599051?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/13112542?referrer=searchResults

Help please chapter 7.1

Answers

1. 100N to the right
2. 10N to the left
3. 0N they are balanced
4. 0N they are balanced

Please I need this answer

Answers

Answer:

wave c i think

Explanation:

Science and technology affect people's behaviors. Which of the following is NOT a way in which science and technology have affected someone's behavior or choices?
A.
Many people use hand sanitizer.
B.
A college student decides to study all night.
C.
A family cuts down on how much saturated fat they consume.
D.
A local contractor decides to install only water-efficient toilets.

Answers

B a college student decides to study all night
hope it helps:)

A balloon is inflated to a volume of 1.25L .If the temperature of the air inside is cooled from 35°C to 15°C , what will be the final volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 1.17 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of balloon = 1.25 L

Initial temperature = 35°C

Final temperature = 15°C

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 35°C (35+273.15K = 308.15 K)

Final temperature = 15°C (15+273.15 K = 288.15 K)

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 1.25 L × 288.15 K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 360.2  L.K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 1.17 L

On a Summer day,Thomas is standing in his driveway waiting for his mother. Energy from the sun is making Thomas hot.This energy I'd being transmitted by three different methods. Which is the following is an example of convection?

Answers

Answer:literly same im doing the test. Now and its so hard

Explanation:

Anyone help plz

There is a law called conservation of energy which states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can be only transferred from one form to another form. Therefore, melting of ice is example of convection type of heat flow.

What is energy transfer in thermodynamics?

Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy can be transferred in two forms that are by doing work or by transferring heat.

To move any object energy is required so work has to be done by the gas to the piston. Heat can be transferred by three ways conduction, convection and radiation. In conduction, when two object are in direct contact, transfer of molecules takes place. Melting of ice is example of convection type of heat flow.

Therefore, melting of ice is example of convention type of heat flow.

Learn more about energy transfer, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18649915

#SPJ6

Where is this gas produced? help ASAP

Answers

Answer: Natural gas is produced from onshore and offshore natural gas and oil wells and from coal beds.

Explanation:

Natural gas also occurs with deposits of crude oil, and this natural gas is called associated natural gas. Natural gas deposits are found on land, and some are offshore and deep under the ocean floor. A type of natural gas found in coal deposits is called coalbed methane.

In Figure 2.4, what is the total number of electrons that can occupy the n=
3 level? *
3
6
9
18

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

The n - level given is 3

To find the number electrons that can occupy this level, we use:

                2n²  

n - is the energy level.

The energy level here is 3;

            2 x 3²   = 18

What are 3 different units of measurement for measuring the amount of space a sample of matter occupies?​

Answers

Answer:

Liters

Cubic centimeter

Cubic decimeter

Explanation:

The amount of space a matter occupies is the volume of the body. Gases takes up by far the largest amount of space because they fill into any available space.

There are several units of measuring volume but the more common one are:

      Liters, Cubic decimeter and cubic centimeter.

The volume of a body can be derived in many ways. Some by measuring and others by indirect quantification.

What happens when two magnets rappel each other hehe

Answers

Answer:

Every magnet has two sides: a north pole and a south pole. We use these names because if you hang a magnet from a thread, the magnet’s north pole points (almost) towards the north direction.

This is because the Earth’s core (its centre) is a large, weak magnet. Your little, strong magnet lines up with Earth’s magnetic core, so it points north. That’s how a magnetic compass works.

Potassium permanganate, KMnO, and glycerin, C3H5(OH)3, react explosively according to the
following equation:
4 KMnO4, +4 C3H5(OH)5, -7K2CO3, + 7 Mn2O3, +5 CO2, + 16 H2O
What volume of Co2 at STP can be produced from 701,52 g of KMnO4?

Answers

The volume of CO2 at STP =124.298 L

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

4 KMnO4, +4 C3H5(OH)5, -7K2CO3, + 7 Mn2O3, +5 CO2, + 16 H2O

701,52 g of KMnO4

Required

volume of CO2 at STP

Solution

mol KMnO4 (MW=158,034 g/mol) :

mol = mass : MW

mol = 701.52 : 158.034

mol = 4.439

mol CO2 from equation : 5/4 x mol KMnO4 = 5/4 x 4.439 = 5.549

At STP 1 mol = 22.4 L, so for 5.549 moles :

=5.549 x 22.4

=124.298 L

How do I memorize all the elements on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

write down each element and what you need to know about it repeatedly, and it will burn into your brain

Explanation:

What is the acceleration of a 5 kg object if a force of 50 N was applied to it?

a
45 m/s2

b
250 m/s2

c
10 m/s2

d
55 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

c.10 m/s²

Explanation:

By the newton's second law

How many atoms are in 30 grams of sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

l think,probably 6.022 X 1023

Answer:

0.93559956338688

Explanation:


Help Determine the number of lead (Pb) atoms that could fit into a 3.0 L container if the density of lead is 11.34 g/cm3
Show work pls

Answers

Answer: 6.6 10 22 atooms

Explanation: You know that the mass of an individual lead atom is equal to

3.4

10

22

grams.

A substance's density tells you what its mass per unit of volume is. In this case, you know that lead has a density of

11.3 g/cm

3

, which means that each

cm

3

of lead will have a mass of

11.3 g

.

Now, your cube has a volume of

2.00 cm

3

, which means that its mass will be equal to

2.00

cm

3

density



11.3 g

1

cm

3

=

22.6 g

Now all you have to do is look at the mass of one lead atom and figure out exactly how many lead atoms would be needed to make the total mass of the cube equal to

22.6 g

.

22.6

g

the mass per atom



1 lead atom

3.4

10

22

g

=

6.647

10

22

lead atoms

Rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the mass of an individual lead atom, the answer will be

no. of lead atoms

=

6.6

10

22

atoms

You can double-check this result by using lead's molar mass, which tells you what the exact mass of one mole of lead is.

22.6

g

1 mole Pb

207.2

g

=

0.1091 moles Pb

Now use Avogadro's number to determine how many atoms of lead you have in that many moles

0.1091

moles

6.022

10

23

atoms

1

mole

=

6.57

10

22

atoms

To two sig figs, you will once again get

no. of lead atoms

=

Question 1.
Which is a limitation of using cellulose?

A.its lack of mass production
B.its lack of biodegradability
C.its harm to landfills
D.its high cost to recycle

Question 2.
Which refers to a macromolecule that forms as a result of the joining of multiple monomers?

A. amino acid
B. glucose
C. nucleic acid
D. polymer

Question 3
What does the octet rule state that explains why atoms bond?

A. Atom bonds have eight valence electrons to become stable.
B. Atom bonds lose eight valence electrons to become stable.
C. Atom bonds have eight valence electrons to become unstable.
D. Atom bonds to lose eight valence electrons to become unstable.

Question 4
Shameeka is studying for an exam. She took the notes below about calcium and chlorine, which are known to form ionic bonds.

Calcium, which is a metal, donates 2 electrons to chlorine.
The individual calcium atoms become ions with a negative 2 charge.
The bond between calcium and chlorine makes the atoms stable.
Calcium and chlorine attract each other.

Which best describes Shameeka’s error?

A.Calcium is a metal, so it donates protons, not electrons.
B.The individual calcium atom has a positive, not negative, 2 charge.
C.The bond formed makes the atoms unstable, not stable.
D.Calcium and chlorine repel, not attract, each other.

Answers

Explanation:

Question 1

D

Question 2

D

What is the Molar Mass of SiO4?

Answers

the molar mass of SiO4 is 92.08 g/mol
Other Questions
1. sin 71pi2. cot pi3. cos 5pi/64. tan 1355. sin 120degrees6. tan 180degrees This is just a random question you don't have to answer if you don't want to, also this is not for my self-being but for some friends who are having some troubles...What is the best quality you look for in a relationship or in a person that means a lot to you? What do you see in them that stands out, that unique/different? Which of the following cooking materials does NOT conduct heat?A. SiliconeB. TeflonC. MetalD. Wood Match the character to his/her description.Column AColumn B1.Lyddiea. Protagonist2.Charlieb. Kind cook3.Triphenac. Lazy4.Willied. Trouble maker5.Mrs. Bedlowe. Honest and intelligent6.Dianaf. "Mother" in the boarding house 5/4= a= 1 a is? Need help What is the value of 8.3 X 10 ? A. eight hundred thousand, thirty B. eighty-three thousand C. eight thousand, three hundred D. eight hundred thirty Youve been asked to give a report about global warming at your next school meeting. As you prepare your report, be sure to mention what you think the town can do to reduce its carbon footprint. whats the volume of the cylinder i need helpplease !!! What is the cube root of - 1,00001273?O-10040 -10p4aO 1004O 10p4a? The Lee Family buys a new car that has a sales price of 35,000. If the car dealer requires a minimum dowm payment of 15% ,what is the minimum down payment the Lees must pay for their car? URGENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!An artist was able to draw one-half of a picture every hour. If he needed to paint 7 pictures for an art show, how many hours would it take him Was Hercules overrated? Calculate: -3+7a. -10b. -4c. 4d. 10 What is the sum of the interior angles of this polygon? original: $75 new: $60 11. Compare and contrast the Rough ER and the Smooth ER. (Structure and function)* What c-value makes the set of ratios equivalent. HELP ASAP Select the line segment Please helppppp !!!! How are the expectations of a high school student different from those of a middle school student? How do lions feed and what type of behaviors do they utilize to obtain food?