1.3 Genes and Chromosomes.
___ are sections of ___ that code for the production of DNA code.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genes and DNA

Explanation:


Related Questions

The phenotype frequency in a populatin changews after each generation which would most likely be cause this

Answers

The answer is: Competition between organisms.

Which is a characteristic of pseudoscience?

resistance to change
continually changing
involves a step-by-step method
updated by new technology

Answers

Answer:

Resistance to change

Explanation:

Indicators/Characteristics of pseudoscience:

Use of vague, exaggerated, or untestable claimsOver-reliance on confirmation rather than refutationLack of openness to testing by other expertsAbsence of progressPersonalization of issuesMisleading language

Why do sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance than other
traits?

Answers

It is because the males are heterozygous in terms of sex chromosome. They carry one copy of the X chromosome and one copy of the Y chromosome. So, only a single copy of allele is enough to produce the phenotype.

The number of mosquitoes at the beginning of the summer was 4,000. There were 500 born and 550 died. What is the growth rate of the mosquitos population? Looking at the birth and deaths does your growth rate makes sense. Explain why or why not.


Answer the following with the growth rate formula: r=(b-d)/N


Please help quick 50 points

Answers

Answer:

-50

Explanation:

500-550

complementary strand of DNA?
DNA Strand 1: AATCGGTAC

Answers

Answer:

TTAGCCATG

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helix molecule made up of two complementary polynucleotide strands oriented antiparallel to each other. Each nucleotide in both DNA strands is composed of a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. In DNA, there are four types of nitrogenous bases: Thymine, Guanine, Adenine and Cytosine (in RNA, Uracil replace Thymine). According to the base-pairing rules, Adenine always pairs with Thymine through two hydrogen bonds, whereas Guanine always pairs with Cytosine through three hydrogen bonds.

Based on this information, what type of transport is used for glucose in blood and intestinal cells?

Answers

Answer:

Facilitative glucose transporters (GLUTs)

These are responsible for the bidirectional transport of glucose in tissues and cells. This involvesusing facilitative diffusion to carry glucose down a concentration gradient, into the cell.

Review the chart, which shows the population sizes of three African animals in 1990 and in 2000.

Population Estimates of Animals in Africa in 1990 and in 2000

1990
2000
Lions
100,000
47,000
Cheetahs
50,000
7,500
Zebras
15,000
2,500

Which explanation is best supported by the numbers in the chart?

Answers

Answer:

Population of lions are more than cheetahs and zebras.

Explanation:

The chart provides information about the population sizes of Lions, Cheetah and Zebras. According to this information, population of lions is the greatest as compared to Cheetah and Zebras. This is due to suitable conditions for the lions such as food and shelter etc in that jungle of Africa as well as strong competitor and its aggressive behaviour make them successfully survive and increase its population in the jungle.

state the general name for plants that live in,and are adapted for,dry conditions.​

Answers

Answer:

Succulents

Explanation:

They have a thick waxy cuticle so that water vapour does not escape easily

Some have thornes so they are not eaten by animals

There roots are very wide and shallow so that they can absorb water from the surface quickly after it rains

Their stomata open at night so that too much water vapour cannot diffuse into the air

Answer:

Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes

Explanation:

please follow me and paki brainlest my answer thank you pre :)

What is the function of histamine in inflammation
(Will mark as brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Histamine increases the vasodilatation, and also increases the vascular permeability in the immediate transient phase of the acute inflammatory reaction. This histamine also acts as a chemical mediator in acute inflammation. The receptors of histamine is also involved in acute inflammatory reaction .

Histamine is involved in the inflammatory response and has a central role as a mediator of itching. As part of an immune response to foreign pathogens, histamine is produced by basophils and by mast cells found in nearby connective tissues.

How can one use a community in teaching the concept "Safe use of agro-chemicals" to grade six level?

Answers

Answer:

A community can be divided into groups, where each group can present the correct ways to use agro-chemicals safely in different types of activity.

Explanation:

Using a community can be very helpful in teaching the safe use of agrochemicals. This is because, as a community usually has a large number of people, these people can be divided into small groups that will serve as small workshop rooms. Within these groups, the different ways to use agro-chemicals in a safe way, both for the applicator and for the environment, will be shown. Information on the composition of agrochemicals, first aid in case of accidents with the use of these products, among other things, can also be presented.

How is a scientific law different from a scientific theoryWhat is the difference between inorganic and organic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

A scientific law predicts the results of certain initial conditions. It might predict your unborn child’s possible hair colors, or how far a baseball travels when launched at a certain angle. In contrast, a theory tries to provide the most logical explanation about why things happen as they do. Organic molecules mainly have covalent bonds whereas, in inorganic molecules, there are covalent and ionic bonds. • Inorganic molecules cannot form long chained polymers as organic molecules do.

Explanation:

Refer to Animation: Cell Signaling: Adrenaline Signaling in the Heart Muscle. Adrenaline stimulates an increase in heart rate by binding to: G proteins on the cytosolic face of the plasma membrane. adenylyl cyclase. regulatory regions in genes that code for muscle cell proteins. G protein-coupled receptors on the surface of heart muscle cells. nuclear transport proteins that allow adrenaline to be taken into the nucleus to act as a transcription factor.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''G-protein coupled receptors on the surface of cardiac muscle cells.''

Explanation:

Adrenaline is a catecholamine whose pharmacological effects occur at alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. The mechanism of action of all beta adrenergic receptors is the activation of a G protein that activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cyclic AMP production. Adrenaline by b-adrenergic stimulus increases the contractile force of the myocardium (positive inotropic action) and increases the frequency in which the myocardium contracts (positive chronotropic action), consequently there is an increase in cardiac work, with a greater demand for oxygen due to the myocardium to be able to contract. Therefore, the blood flow to the heart is indirectly increased, bringing with it a greater supply of oxygen.

what kind of hormone stores glucose if its in excesse​

Answers

Answer:

A hormone that tells cells in your liver and muscles to convert glycogen into glucose and release it into your blood so your cells can use it for energy.

Which of these is not a type of muscle tissue?
a smooth
b. rough
C.skeletal
D. cardiac

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

BEST ANSWER IS

ccccccccccccc. skeletal

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You have joined a lab studying DNA replication in E. coli. The graduate student you are working with has identified a mutation in primase that makes primase very inefficient. Your project is to characterize the cells with this mutation. Predict the defects you would most likely see in the mutant E. coli cells. Choose one or more: A. a delay in the unwinding of DNA B. rapid lagging-strand synthesis but slow leading-strand synthesis C. a delay in DNA polymerase beginning synthesis D. a longer total time to replicate DNA E. inefficient Okazaki fragment joining

Answers

Answer:

C. a delay in DNA polymerase beginning synthesis

D. a longer total time to replicate DNA

Explanation:

DNA primases are RNA polymerases that play an active role during DNA replication by catalyzing the synthesis of short RNA sequences or 'primers' that are complementary to a single-stranded piece of DNA (i.e., to the DNA template). Primases are continuously required at the DNA replication fork before DNA replication can occur. Moreover, DNA polymerases always require a pre-existing primer sequence to initiate DNA chain elongation, thereby it is expected that an inefficient primase delay the DNA replication process and DNA polymerase activity.

What is the difference between a hepatic duct and a hepatic vein?​

Answers

Explanation:

The liver is connected to two large blood vessels, the hepatic artery and the portal vein. The hepatic artery carries blood from the aorta to the liver, whereas the portal vein carries blood containing the digested nutrients from the entire gastrointestinal tract, and also from the spleen and pancreas to the liver.

The hepatic veins carry oxygen-depleted blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava. They also transport blood that has been drained from the colon, pancreas, small intestine, and the stomach, and cleaned by the liver. These veins originate from the core vein of the liver lobule, but they do not have any valves.
The hepatic duck: A duct that carries bile from the liver into the common bile duct which conveys it to the duodenum (the upper part of the small intestine).

TIME REMAINING
59:00
What is natural selection?
O a process that selects variations that help with survival and that spreads the variations to more offspring
a process through which nature selects an individual within a population for extinction
a process that causes all populations to gradually increase in size
O a process that causes random variations to appear in the offspring of every generation

Answers

Answer:

a

a process that selects variations to help with survi al and that spreads the variation to more offspring

Explanation:

the weak don't survive the strong thrive

An object is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 3 units to the right, then 4 units to the left, and then 6 units to the right. What is the displacement of the object?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Distance is how far something goes and Displacement is how far it is from 0 or from the starting point. Additionally, displacement is a vector so it has a direction, in this case, left or right. To make this shorter let's just find displacement. So you're at 0 and you go 3 units to the right and so you're at positive 3 on the line. Next, you move 4 units to the left so now you're at -1. Finally, you move 6 units to the right and now you're at postive 5. Now you're +5 units away from 0 and so +5 is your displacement (5 units to the right is also correct)

Answer: +5 units or 5 units to the right (as long as it has a sign or a direction it's correct)

5
+5 units or 5 units to the right

36. Mitosis requires the chromosome to be replicated into______ copies.
a. 2
b. 6
c. 1

Answers

Answer:

Option a. "2"

Explanation:

Answer:

Mitosis requires the chromosome to be replicated into 2 copies.

option a is the answer

Explanation:

The cell separates the copied chromosomes to form two full sets (mitosis) and the cell divides into two new cells (cytokinesis). The period between cell divisions is known as 'interphase'.The genome is composed of a number of chromosomes—complexes of tightly coiled DNA that contain genetic information vital for proper cell function. Because each resultant daughter cell should be genetically identical to the parent cell, the parent cell must make a copy of each chromosome before mitosis

Which example of a food production method is sustainable?
A. Planting a monoculture crop over large areas of land
B. Using no-till farming practices to decrease erosion
C. Using enough pesticides to reduce bee populations
D. Irrigating soil until it becomes waterlogged

Answers

The answer for this one is B. I hope I help! :)

Can someone help me with Earth Science, please? I'll really appreciate it.

1. Describe some surface mining methods.

2. What are some ways an area can undergo reclamation after being mined?

3. What makes a gemstone valuable?

4. How is an atom different from an ion? How is an atom different from an element?

5. How is a molecule different from an element? Can a molecule be an element?

6. In which type of bonding are electrons shared? In which are they given or taken? Which type of bond is stronger?

7. What is a crystal?

8. What are the eight major mineral groups?

9. How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups?

10. Which properties of a mineral describe the way it breaks apart?

11. Apatite scratches the surface of an unknown mineral. Which mineral would you use next to test the mineral’s hardness—fluorite or feldspar? Explain your reasoning.

12. What is the difference between magma and lava?

13. Explain how mineral veins form.

Answers

Answer: 1:There are five recognized types of surface mining, each with specific variations depending on the minerals being extracted. These include strip mining, open-pit mining, mountaintop removal, dredging and highwall mining.

2:Refilled/reshaped w/vegetation planted; filled w/water to become a lake; turned into landfill; left open as home for bats or sealed off if underground.

3:Physical characteristics that make a colored stone valuable are color, clarity to a lesser extent (emeralds will always have a number of inclusions), cut, unusual optical phenomena within the stone such as color zoning (the uneven distribution of coloring within a gem) and asteria (star effects).

4:Atoms where the electrons and protons are not equal are called ions. Ions are charged particles. They can be either positively charged ions or negatively charged ions.

5:Molecule is a substance with two or more atoms bonded together such as the oxygen humans breathe (O2). Elements are pure substances made up of all the same atoms such as gold (Au), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). Elements all have the same number of protons in their nuclei and can't be broken down.

6:A covalent bond involves electrons being shared between atoms. The most stable state for an atom occurs when its valence electron shell is full, so atoms form covalent bonds, sharing their valence electrons, so that they achieve a more stable state by filling their valence electron shell.

7:A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

8:How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups? Native elements contain atoms of only one type of element. Only a small number of minerals are found in this category. Some of the minerals in this group are rare and valuable.

9:How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups? Native elements contain atoms of only one type of element. Only a small number of minerals are found in this category. Some of the minerals in this group are rare and valuable.

10:Cleavage. The way in which a mineral breaks along smooth flat planes is called cleavage. These breaks occur along planes of weakness in the mineral's structure. However, if a mineral breaks along an irregular surface, it does not have cleavage.

11: I would use fluorite to test the hardness because apatite has a higher hardness then fluorite does mean that the unknow mineral is lower on the hardness test then both apatite and feldspar. 5. Why is streak more reliable than color when identifying a mineral?

12:magma for molten rock that is underground and lava for molten rock that breaks through the Earth's surface.

13:In geology, a vein is a distinct sheetlike body of crystallized minerals within a rock. Veins form when mineral constituents carried by an aqueous solution within the rock mass are deposited through precipitation. The hydraulic flow involved is usually due to hydrothermal circulation.

Explanation:

Which list of elements is placed in order from most reactive to least reactive?
A. F, O, N, Ne
B. N, O, Ne, F
C. Ne, F, ON
D. N, Ne, O, F

Answers

A is the answer

The two reactive elements that you should remember are Flourine (F) and Francium (Fr), and only F is first for one answer.

what does cytoplasm do

Answers

Answer: What does cytoplasm do

Explanation:The cytoplasm holds the components of the cell and protects them from damage. It stores the molecules required for cellular processes and is also givies the cell its shape.

Answer:

The cytoplasm is responsible for holding the components of the cell and protects them from damage. It stores the molecules required for cellular processes and is also responsible for giving the cell its shape.

The 3 major functions of cytoplasm:

The cytoplasm support and suspend organelles and cellular molecules. Many cellular processes also occur in the cytoplasm, such as protein synthesis, the first stage of cellular respiration (known as glycolysis), mitosis, and meiosis. The cytoplasm helps to move materials, such as hormones, around the cell and also dissolves cellular waste.

The cells of a pineapple plant have 50 chromosomes in their nuclei. How many chromosomes are there in the male nucleus in a pineapple pollen grain?

Answers

Answer:

25 chromosomes

Explanation:

There are two principal types of cells in the organism: Somatic diploid cells (2n) that reproduce by the process of mitosis, and germ cells that are diploid reproductive cells in charge of gamete production. Germ cells divide by mitosis and meiosis. Through the process of mitosis, they originate more sexual cells, but through the process of meiosis, they give place to haploid gametes, called sperm and egg cells, through the gametogenesis process.  

Gametes´destiny is to merge during fecundation, and a new diploid cell called zygote emerges through fertilization. The zygote is a complete cell and suffers successive mitosis to form the new organism.  

Meiosis produces four daughter haploid cells (n) from a diploid germ cell (2n). Each daughter cell is haploid because they have half the number of chromosomes of the original one.

So, in the exposed example

"...cells of a pineapple plant have 50 chromosomes in their nuclei..."

These might be diploid somatic or germ cells. The number of chromosomes, 2n = 50.

Germ cells in plants suffer meiosis and produce gametes.

Gametes of plants are ovocell and pollen grains. Ovocell is the feminine gamete, while the pollen grain is the masculine gamete.

The pollen grain is haploid and its number of chromosomes n = 25.

Fatty acids are a component of what type of macromolecule?

Answers

Answer:

Lipids

Explanation:

read textbook

Fatty acids are a component of lipids macromolecules.

Fatty acids and lipids

Fatty acids are a component of lipids. Lipids are a diverse group of macromolecules that include fats, oils, phospholipids, and sterols. Fatty acids are the building blocks of lipids.

They are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group at one end. Fatty acids can be saturated (no double bonds) or unsaturated (one or more double bonds).

When combined with glycerol, fatty acids form triglycerides, the most common type of lipid used for energy storage in organisms.

More on fatty acids can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/31752492

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How is the three-dimensional structure of type two collagen fibrils well-suited to their function during bone growth and development?

Answers

Answer:

Collagen is a hard, insoluble, and fibrous protein that makes up one-third of the protein in the human body. In most collagens, the molecules are packed together to form long, thin fibrils. These act as supporting structures and anchor cells to each other. They give the skin strength and elasticity.

Responda con verdadero (V) o falso (F), según corresponda. En caso de falso, justifique su respuesta. Todas las células poseen pared celular Las células procariotas se originaron hace 1.500 millones de años aproximadamente_____ Los centriolos son organelas cilíndricas, formadas por proteínas, que intervienen en la división celular____ El ADN determina las características de un organismo____ En las mitocondrias se produce la digestión celular_____ En la definición de célula, la palabra estructural, hace referencia a cómo funciona la célula_____ La palabra Eucariota quiere decir "verdadero núcleo"____

Answers

Answer:

Falso

Falso.

Cierto

Cierto

Falso

Falso

Cierto.

Explicación:

Todas las células no tenían pared celular. Sabemos que la célula animal es un tipo de célula que solo tiene membrana celular. Las células procariotas se originaron hace aproximadamente 3,5 mil millones de años. Los centríolos son orgánulos cilíndricos, formados por proteínas, que contribuyen en la división celular. El ADN determina las características de un organismo porque el ADN tiene toda la información sobre los organismos. La digestión celular no ocurrió en las mitocondrias. El lugar de la digestión celular son los lisosomas. En la definición de celda, la palabra estructural, se refiere a la composición y forma de la celda. La palabra eucariota significa "núcleo verdadero" y núcleo verdadero significa que la membrana rodea al núcleo.

What does deforestation mean?

Answers

Answer:

cutting down trees over a large area

plz can anyone write an essay about water pollution about 1300 words

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The biological or chemical change in the quality of water due to the presence of contaminants in water is called water pollution. Most of this contamination as on date is due to various human activities. In fact, humans are responsible for the mass deaths of whales and other aquatic organisms often swept ashore at different beaches in the world. There is an urgent need to look into the measures to control water pollution although a lot many efforts and schemes have already been announced by the Government in this regard. To make the students aware of this we have prepared short and long essays for students which shall inform them about water pollution and the means to minimise it.


Describe how the location of the center of gravity of
passengers plays a role in their position in space

Answers

Explanation:

The effect of the position of the CG on the load imposed on an aircraft's wing in flight is significant to climb and cruising performance. ... This requires a higher AOA (Angle of Attack) of the wing, which results in more drag and, in turn, produces a higher stalling speed.

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hank paid #3.50 for 2 hamburgers. how much will he pay for 8 hamburgers? Read the excerpt from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. "I can't pretend that I shall ever like him," said the lawyer. "I don't ask that," pleaded Jekyll, laying his hand upon the other's arm; "I only ask for justice; I only ask you to help him for my sake, when I am no longer here." Utterson heaved an irrepressible sigh. "Well," said he, "I promise." Which type of conflict is most suggested by the line "Utterson heaved an irrepressible sigh"? character vs. Nature character vs. Society character vs. Self character vs. Character Consumers' Willingness to Pay Musashi: $25 Jacques: $40 Kyoko: $35 Rina: $10 Firms' Costs Firm A: $15 Firm B: $30 Firm C: $20 Firm D: $10 Each firm has the capacity to produce only one haircut. For efficiency, should be given. Which businesses should cut hair What best describes the endocrine systemA. system of transportB. network of hormone-producing glands the control actions of the organismC. network of tissues that respond and send messages D. it is the network of nerves that coordinate bodily functions Find the measure of the missing angles to name the shortest and longest sides. (2x) x+15) 1. X= 2. Help help help help help A figure is shown with the given dimensions.What is the area, in square feet, of the figure? A hydronium ion:______.a. has the structure H3O. b. is a hydrated hydrogen ion. c. is a hydrated proton.d. is the usual form of one of the dissociation products of water in solution.e. all the answers above are correct. In 3 sentences summarize what you learned about the tsi test plz help math i ned to mathhow much oak planks are made with one oak log in cwaft mine What is the measure of AngleCAB? Please help me i need someone to help! Identify the type of function represented byf(x) = 4.2%O A. Exponential growthO B. Exponential decayO C. Decreasing linearO D. Increasing linear Why did secretary of defense say that the United States needs Russia as an adversary? If a Guinea Pig is in labor ready to give birth, do I have to bring it to the vet, or is it fine giving birth at home? calculate the volume of a ball having a radius of 8 cm what are the adjectives in this sentence: the class cheered when Sonia had finished reading her funny poem. what is the solution to this equation? 4x+16-x=22+6 what is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line passing through E(-1,6) and F(-2,-10)? A statistics teacher found that the average quiz score in her class is 86%, and the average test score in her class is 81%.Which of the following is the best way to represent this data?A. using a bar graph where one has a length of 86 units and one bar has a length of 81 unitsB. using a square with a side length of 86 units and a square with a side length of 81 unitsC. using a pie chart with one section labeled 86% and one section labeled 81%D. using a cube with a side length of 86 units and a cube with a side length of 81 units