12.
A solar heater uses energy from the Sun to heat water. The panels of the heater are painted black.
Why is this?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Solar water heaters are devices that use energy from the sun to heat water. ... This metal surface, placed in contact with the water, will heat the water. Black-painted surfaces that receive the sun's heat become hotter than surfaces of any other color. The black metal plate is called a collector.


Related Questions

what is the least count of screw gauge and vernier calliper (9th grade) please help! ​

Answers

The least count is the smallest unit of measurement which an instrument can take accurately

Does direction matter when determining distance?
yes
no

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

ans should be correct

explain why it is important that the Earths atmosphere absorbs gramma rays emitted by the sun​

Answers

Answer:

Gamma rays have so much energy they could harm people on Earth. People are protected from gamma rays by Earth's atmosphere. The atmosphere absorbs gamma rays, preventing them from affecting life on Earth. Because gamma rays cannot penetrate Earth's atmosphere, scientists use satellites in space to study them.

Answer:

Explanation:

because gamma rays have so much energy they could harm people on earth

What happen to the frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string if its tension is halved and the area of cross section of the string is doubled?

Answers

Answer:

The fundamental frequency of the stretched string is:

[tex]f=[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{L} }[/tex] [ T = Tension and μ = mass per unit length]

Here,

 μ = [tex]\frac{m}{L} = \frac{Vp}{L} = Ap[/tex]

[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} }[/tex]

If T is halved and A is doubled,

[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T'}{A'p} } = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2* 2* A* p} } = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} } = \frac{1}{2} f[/tex]

Thus, the frequency is reduced to half if its tension is halved and the area of cross-section of the string is doubled.

When the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.

The frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string is calculated as follows;

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]

where;

T is the tension on the stringμ is the mass per unit length

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }\\\\f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{l^2}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{A}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}[/tex]

when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency is calculated as;

[tex]\frac{f_1}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} } = \frac{f_2}{A_2\sqrt{T_2} } \\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 A_2\sqrt{T_2}}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1\sqrt{0.5T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1 \times 0.7071\sqrt{T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = 1.414 f_1[/tex]

Thus, when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.

Learn more about tension in a string here: https://brainly.com/question/25743940

At a 1500 m race, Ken ran at an average speed of 200 m/min. How long did it take for Ken to finish the race? (meter = m, minute = min) min

Answers

[tex]speed = \frac{distance}{time} \\ = > \frac{200m}{min} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > \frac{200m}{60s} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > \frac{10m}{3s} = \frac{1500m}{t} \\ = > t = 1500m \times \frac{3s}{10m} \\ = > t = 150 \times 3s \\ = > t = 450s \: [/tex]

This is the answer.

Hope it helps!!

Please help meeeee will mark as brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

a) pressure means force acted on a body per unit area

A neutral object must have _______________ A. An equal amount of positive and negative charges B. no charges present at all C. more positive than negative charges D. more negative than positive

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Consider a question you may not have considered before. Suppose you have a mole of sodium in a container that contains nothing that it will react with. A mole of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 (in this case atoms).

Suppose that every one of those atoms has contributed 1 electron to something.

Do you think it would be safe to touch the container knowing that there are 6.02 * 10^23 positive charges all eager to get another electron, because they don't like repelling each other.

Safe or not? I'll give you a hint. A lightning bolt does not contain anywhere near 6.02*10^23 charges. No where near.

So -- since you never get a shock from just touching anything, There must not be electrons or ions present.

The answer is A

The answer to your question is A

When a rope is wrapped around a wheel (or pulley) and pulled, the lever arm is the ________ Blank 1 of the wheel and the angle between this and the force is ALWAYS ________ degrees. Blank 2

Answers

Answer:

the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

Explanation:

In this exercise, you are asked to complete the missing words so that the phrase makes sense.

note that the torque is

              τ = F x r

where bold indicates vectors

When the rope is pulled, the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

If an object is thrown in an upward direction from the top of a building 160 ft high at an initial speed of 30 mi/h, what is
its final speed when it hits the ground? (Disregard wind resistance. Do not reflect negative direction in your answer.)
ft/s
110 fus
100 ft/s
097 ft/s
91 ft/s
NEXT QUESTION
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TURN ITIN

Answers

Answer:

We can use  2 g H = v2^2 - v1^2    or

v2^2 = 2 g H + v1^2

Since 88 ft/sec = 60mph   we have 30 mph = 44 ft/sec

The object will return with the same speed that it had initially so the object

starts out with a downward speed of 44 ft/sec

Then v2^2 = 2 * 32 ft/sec^2 * 160 ft + 44 (ft/sec)^2

v2^2 = (2 * 32 * 160 + 44^2) ft^2 / sec^2 = 12180 ft^2/sec^2

v2 = 110 ft/sec


A box has a mass of 4kg and surface area 4m². Calculate the
pressure exerted by the box on the floor.

Answers

Answer:

10 pa

Explanation:

4kg* 10 (or 9.8m/s2) = 40

40N /4m2 =10

the bodies in this universe attract one another name the scientist who propounded this statement​

Answers

Answer: According to wikipedia Sir Isaac Newton has told this statement.hope its helps you.have a great day. keep smiling be happy stay safe.  

Answer: The scientist named Isaac Newton proposed this universal law of gravitation.

It is given that the bodies in this universe attract one another.

It is required to name the scientist who propounded this statement​.

What is the name of the scientist who propounded this statement​?

According to Newton's law of gravitation, every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force that is proportional to the multiplication of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects. This is the universal law that means this is a constant term that can't be changed with respect to place which was proposed by Isaac Newton in 1687.

Therefore, Isaac Newton proposed this universal law of gravitation.

Learn more about gravitation here:

https://brainly.com/question/12528243

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A stone is thrown with an initial speed of 12 m/s at an angle of 30o above the horizontal from the top edge of a cliff. If it takes the stone 5.6 s to reach the bottom, how far does the stone travel horizontally

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=58m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Speed [tex]U=12m/s[/tex]

Time [tex]T=5.6s[/tex]

Angle [tex]\theta=30[/tex]

Generally the  Newton's equation for motion is mathematically given by

[tex]d=d'+ut+\frac{at^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]d=12cos30*5.6[/tex]

[tex]d=58m[/tex]

What information does the period number give about an atom?​

Answers

Answer:All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.Explanation:

Answer:

It tells us the principle quantum shell in which the element lies in. In other words, it shows the total number of electron shells the atom has

How energy is obtained due to flow of charges?

Answers

Electrons in atoms can act as our charge carrier, because every electron carries a negative charge. If we can free an electron from an atom and force it to move, we can create electricity. ... Electrons orbit at varying distances from the nucleus of the atom

Sebastián se encuentra en una parada de trenes. El tren n° 15 pasa sin detenerse a una velocidad de 35 km/h. Si situamos el sistema de referencia en Sebastián, ¿el tren n° 15 está en reposo o en movimiento?

Answers

Answer:

the train is moving relative to the boy

Explanation:

When the train is on the road, it moves with respect to the Earth at a speed of 35 km / h. When we arrive at the station we change the reference system from the ground to the boy who is in the station, therefore the speed of the train can change

               v ’= v + u

where v is the speed of the train with respect to the boy, v is the speed with respect to the ground and u the speed of the boy with respect to the ground

In general, the people in the station are still, that is, their speed with respect to the ground is zero, consequently the speed of the train does not change.

The correct answer is that the train is moving relative to the boy.

Infrared telescopes are usually placed on high-flying airplanes or on satellites in space __________

Answers

Answer:

In order to improve visibility

Explanation:

Infrared telescopes are made using infrared cameras that contain infrared detectors which are solid-state and are maintained at very cold (cryogenic) temperatures

Infrared radiation is absorbed by water vapor which is present in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the limitation of the use of infra red telescopes at high altitudes such as mountains, high flying planes or satellites

A squirrel jumps into the air with a velocity of 4 m/s at an angel of 50 degrees. What is the maximum height reached by the squirrel?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Assuming the squirrel is jumping off the ground, here's what we know but don't really know...

v₀ = 4.0 at 50.0°

So that's not really the velocity we are looking for. We are dealing with a max height problem, which is a y-dimension thing. Therefore, we need the squirrel's upward velocity, which is NOT 4.0 m/s. We find it in the following way:

[tex]v_{0y}=4.0sin(50.0)[/tex] which gives us that the upward velocity is

v₀ = 3.1 m/s

Moving on here's what we also know:

a = -9.8 m/s/s and

v = 0

Remember that at the very top of the parabolic path, the final velocity is 0. In order to find the max height of the squirrel, we need to know how long it took him to get there. We are using 2 of our 3 one-dimensional equations in this problem. To find time:

v = v₀ + at and filling in:

0 = 3.1 - 9.8t and

-3.1 = -9.8t so

t = .32 seconds.

Now that we know how long it took him to get to the max height, we use that in our next one-dimensional equation:

Δx = [tex]v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex] and filling in:

Δx = [tex]3.1(.32)+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(.32)^2[/tex] and using the rules for adding and subtracting sig fig's correctly, we can begin to simplify this:

Δx = .99 - .50 so

Δx = .49 meters

A weightlifter lifts a 500 N barbell with no acceleration, 1.25 meters. How much work did she do in lifting the weights?(step by step)

Answers

Answer:

–625 J

Explanation:

So, we got this formula for the work

W=mgd(Cosθ)

but remember when it's liftin somethin, its work gon be against the work of gravity, so

Cos180°= –1

W=500×1.25×(–1)

W= –625 J

The categories specified in the DSM: a. change from edition to edition b. are influenced by social trends c. may reflect Western cultural biases d. a, b, and c

Answers

Answer:

The correct alternative is Option b (are influenced by social trends).

Explanation:

DSM seems to be a mental sickness seems to be a psychiatric disease. Mental diseases are disorders of healthcare that affect emotions, thought, as defined mostly on the American Psychological Association website.Psychological disorders are socially associated or connected, workplace and familial issues as well as problems.

There is no connection between the other three choices. Thus, the answer is right.

a ship using an echo sounding device receives an echo from the bottom 0.8 seconds after the sound is emitted. if the velocity of sound in water is 1500m as what is the depth of water?​

Answers

Answer: depth= 1875m

Explanation: divide t by 2 because its echo it will go and come back thats why we divide it with 2

Then apply formula Depth(d)=velocity (v)/time (t)

Putting values we get ,

d=1500/0.4

d=1875m

This question is divided into two parts. This is part (a) of the question. A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 580 N/C. At some later time, its speed is 1.00 x 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton. (Mass of the proton is 1.67 x 10-27 kg and charge is 1.60 x 10-19 C) (in the following options 10^10 m/s^2 is 1010 m/s2)

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of proton is 5.56 x 10^10 m/s^2 .

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

Electric field, E = 580 N/C

final speed, v = 10^6 m/s

(a) Let the acceleration is a.

According to the Newton's second law

F = m a = q E

where, q is the charge of proton and m is the mass.

[tex]a= \frac{q E}{m}\\\\a = \frac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times 580}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}\\\\a= 5.56\times 10^{10} m/s^2[/tex]

write a reaction equation to show HCO3 acting as an acid​

Answers

Answer: H2CO3

Explanation:

A hot air balloon is ascending at the rate of 1.2m/s and is 80m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side.
1) How long does the package take to reach the ground?
2) With what speed does it hit the ground?​

Answers

Answer:

The package reaches the ground in  

4.67 s

and hits the ground with a speed of  

33.8 m/s

.

Explanation:

a stone is projected horizontally with 20 m/a from top of a tall building. calculate it's position and velocity after 3s neglecting the air resistance​

Answers

Answer:

1. 45 m

2. 50 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Time (t) = 3 s

1. Determination of the position (i.e height)

Time (t) = 3 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Height (h) =?

h = ½gt²

h = ½ × 10 × 3²

h = 5 × 9

h = 45 m

2. Determination of the velocity.

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Time (t) = 3 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Velocity (v) =?

v = u + gt

v = 20 + (10 × 3)

v = 20 + 30

v = 50 m/s

Two lenses having f1:F2=2:3 has combination to make no dispersion.Find the ratio of their dispersive power?a)2:3 b)3:2 c)4:9 d)9:4​

Answers

Answer:

b)3:2

Explanation:

The dispersive power is the reciprocal of the focal length:

[tex]P=\frac{1}{f}[/tex]

Given the ratio of focal lengths:

[tex]\frac{f_1}{f_2} = \frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{\frac{1}{P_1}}{\frac{1}{P_2}}=\frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{P_2}{P_1}=\frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{P_1}{P_2}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Therefore,

P₁ : P₂ = 3 : 2

Hence, the correct option is:

b)3:2

what is the meaning of coulomb in physics ​????

Answers

Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre-kilogram-second-ampere system, the basis of the SI system of physical units. ... The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.

Mark me as brainliest....

An amoeba has 1.00 x 1016 protons and a net charge of 0.300 pC. Assuming there are 1.88 x 106 fewer electrons than protons, If you paired them up, what fraction of the protons would have no electrons

Answers

Answer:

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Amoeba has total number of protons=[tex]1.00\times 10^{16}[/tex]

Net charge, Q=0.300pC

Electrons are fewer than protons=[tex]1.88\times 10^6[/tex]

We have to find the fraction of protons would have no electrons.

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons

=[tex]\frac{Fewer\;electrons}{Total\;protons}[/tex]

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons

=[tex]\frac{1.88\times 10^{6}}{1.00\times 10^{16}}[/tex]

[tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Hence, the fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

What is meant by measurement? l​

Answers

Answer:

The action of measuring the size, length, or amount of something, as established is called measurement.

Explanation:

“Measurement” is the act of determining a target's size, length, weight, capacity, or other aspect. ... To use measurement tools as necessary. It is also appropriate to say that measurement is done by a worker using a measurement system, and instrumentation is done by a technician.

A cylinder of compressed gas is at a temperature of 23 degrees. It is cooled until it reaches the pressure of 2000kPa. It has to be cooled to 90K before this happens. Calculate the starting pressure of the gas

Answers

Complete question is;

A cylinder of compressed gas is at a temperature of 23°C. It is cooled until it reaches the pressure of 2000kPa. It has to be cooled to 90K before this happens. Calculate the starting pressure of the gas

Answer:

Starting pressure = 604 KPa

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial temperature; T1 =23°C = 298 K

Final temperature; T2 = 90 K

Final pressure; P2 = 2000 KPa

From gay lussac's law, we know that;

P1•T1 = P2•T2

P1 = (P2•T2)/T1

P1 = (2000 × 90)/298

P1 ≈ 604 KPa

Please help
Will give the brainliest!​

Answers

c. aluminium

d. it cannot travel through glass

e. mass of 55kg, takes 25s to gain a height of 15m

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