1. Which has more kinetic energy, a 40 kg cheetah running at 25 m/s or a 4,000 kg elephant moving at 2 m/s? How much more energy does it have?

2. At what speed would the animal with less KE have to travel to have the same kinetic energy as the animal with more KE?

3. Discuss the kinetic and potential energy of the ball on the end of a pendulum as it swings from point A to point B. Explain the kinetic energy and potential energy of the ball at each point and what happens to energy as the ball moves from point A to point B. In your discussion, answer the following questions: When is the kinetic energy of the ball zero and when is it at its highest? When is its potential energy at its lowest and at its highest? What happens to the kinetic energy and potential energy between point A and point B?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. The elephant has more kinetic energy at this speed and mass. It has 4,500 J more KE.

2. The elephant would have to go at a speed of 2.5 m/s to reach the same KE as the cheetah.

Explanation:

You would use the formula KE=1/2mv^2.

This formula would be filled in and completed twice, once for the elephant and once for the cheetah.

Cheetah:

KE = 1/2 (40) (25) ^2

KE = 12,500 J

Elephant:

KE = 1/2 (4,000) (2) ^2

KE = 8,000 J

This shows that the cheetah has more KE.

Then you would subtract the elephants amount of J from the cheetahs to find the difference.

Difference = 12,500 J - 8,000 J

Difference = 4,500 J

I hoped this helped with the first part :)

For the second part:

To find the speed the elephant would have to run you would fill in and complete the equation once more with different distance results.

KE = 1/2 (4,000) (2.5) ^2

KE= 12,500 J

Answer 2

(1) The kinetic energy of the cheetah is 12,500 J while kinetic energy of the elephant is 8,000 J

(2) The speed that the animal with lowest kinetic energy need to match up with the animal with highest kinetic energy is 2.5 m/s.

(3)    At the highest point, the kinetic energy of the ball is zero while the potential energy will be maximum.

       At the lowest point, the kinetic energy of the ball will be maximum while potential energy will be zero.

The kinetic of object, is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion.

The kinetic energy of the cheetah is calculated as;

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂  x 40 x 25²

K.E = 12,500 J

The  kinetic energy of the elephant is calculated as;

K.E = ¹/₂  x 4000 x 2²

K.E = 8,000 J

(2) The speed of the animal with less kinetic energy to match up with the animal with higher kinetic energy;

12,500 = ¹/₂  x 4000 x v²

25,000 = 4000v²

[tex]v^2 = \frac{25,000}{4000} \\\\v^2 = 6.25\\\\v= \sqrt{6.25} \\\\v = 2.5 \ m/s[/tex]

(3) In a simple pendulum motion, point A (initial position) is the lowest point while point B (final position) is the highest point in the motion path.

At the highest point, the velocity of the ball is zero and the ball will have zero kinetic energy while the potential energy which increases with height will be maximum.

At the lowest point, the velocity of the ball will be maximum and the ball will have maximum kinetic energy while potential energy will be zero since the height is zero.

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Related Questions

A 244.0 N block is at rest on a flat, frictionless table. A hooked cable applies an upward force of 24.0 N on the block. What is the normal force acting on the block?

Answers

Answer:

268N

Explanation:

The upward force acting on the block are the reaction and the hooked table..

The total normal force acting = normal reaction + 24N

Note that the normal reaction is always equal the weight of the table

Hence the normal force acting in the block is 244.0+24 = 268.0N

Which fluid is more dense, water or air?

(Yes, I know that air isn't a fluid, but it's the actual question made by my teacher lol)

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

water is 1000 kg/m3 while air is 1.225 kg/m3

A hole is punched at A in a plastic sheet by applying a 660-N force P to end D of lever CD, which is rigidly attached to the solid cylindrical shaft BC. Design specifications require that the displacement of D should not exceed 15 mm from the time the punch first touches the plastic sheet to the time it actually penetrates it. Determine the required diameter of shaft BC if the shaft is made of a steel with G.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question lacks some data and required diagram

G = 77 GPa,  т all = 80 MPa

answer : required diameter = 252.65 * 10-^3 m

Explanation:

Given data :

force ( P )  = 660 -N force

displacement = 15 mm

G = 77 GPa

т all = 80 MPa

i) Determine the required diameter of shaft BC

considering the vertical displacement ( looking at handle DC from free body diagram )

D' = 0.3 sin∅  ,   where D = 0.015

hence ∅ = 2.8659°

calculate the torque acting at angle ∅  of  CD on the shaft BC

Torque = 660 * 0.3 cos∅

             = 660 * 0.3 * cos 2.8659 = 198 * -0.9622 = 190.5156 N

hello attached is the remaining part of the solution

The required diameter of shaft BC will be 252.65 ×10⁻³A shaft's diameter is the line that goes through its center and splits it into two equal halves.

What is the diameter?

A diameter is a line that travels through the center of a sphere and intersects the circumference at opposing ends. It measures twice as long as the sphere's radius

The given data in the problem is;

P is the force = 660 N

d is the displacement = 15 mm

G is the constant= 77 GPa

τ is the shear stress= 80 MPa

From the torsional equation;

[tex]\frac{\tau}{R} =\frac{T}{j} \\\\ \frac{\pi}{32} \times d^4=\\\\ \tau =\frac{T \times R}{J} \\\\\ \tau =\frac{T \times (\frac{d}{2} )}{J} \\\\ 80= \frac{32 \times 190 \times \frac{d}{2} }{\pi} \\\\\\d=252.65 \times 10^{-3}[/tex]

Hence the required diameter of shaft BC will be 252.65 ×10⁻³.

To learn more about the diameter refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/5501950

Juan makes an adjustment to an electromagnet that causes the electromagnet to lose some of its strength. What did Juan most likely do?

He reduced the number of loops in the wire.
He increased the number of loops in the wire.
He reduced the length of the wire.
He increased the length of the wire.

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

To reduce the strength of an electromagnet, Juan must  reduced the number of loops in the wire.

What is electromagnetic field strength?

The strength of an electromagnetic is the effect or force that an electromagnet exerts in a given field.

The strength of an induced emf in a given magnetic field is given by;

emf = NBA/t

where;

N is number of turns of the magnetB is magnetic field strengthA is area of the coil

Decrease in number of turns of the wire, reduces the strength of the magnetic field.

Thus, to reduce the strength of an electromagnet, Juan must  reduced the number of loops in the wire.

Learn more about electromagnet here: https://brainly.com/question/12555869

#SPJ2

compare and contrast linear relationship and nonlinear relationship

Answers

Explanation:

The graph of a linear equation forms a straight line, whereas the graph for a non-linear relationship is curved. ... A non-linear relationship reflects that each unit change in the x variable will not always bring about the same change in the y variable

What results when energy is transformed while juggling three bowling pins?

Answers

Answer:

his is an example of the transformation of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy

Explanation:

The game of juggling bowling is a clear example of the conservation of mechanical energy,

when the bolus is in the upper part of the path mechanical energy is potential energy; As this energy descends, it becomes kinetic energy where the lowest part of the trajectory, just before touching the hand, is totally kinetic.

At the moment of touching the hand, a relationship is applied that reverses the value of the speed, that is, now it is ascending and the cycle repeats.

Therefore this is an example of the transformation of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy



Amy is driving her 2400 kg car down the road, and the car produces a force of 7200 N. How fast is Amy accelerating?

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of Amy's car is 3 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

mass of Amy's car, m = 2400 kg

force of the car, F = 7200 N

According to Newton's second law of motion, the force of the car is given as;

F = ma

where;

a is the acceleration of the car

Substitute the given parameters and solve for acceleration;

a = F / m

a = (7200) / (2400)

a = 3 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of Amy's car is 3 m/s²

Mr. Palmer's dog is running at you at a a speed of 3.8 m/s. She has a KE of 231.04 J. How massive is Mr. Palmer's dog?
answer

Answers

Answer:

32kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Speed of the dog  = 3.8m/s

Kinetic energy  = 231.04J

Unknown:

Mass of Mr.Plamer's dog = ?

Solution:

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body;

Mathematically, it is represented as;

      K.E  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] m v²

  m is the mass

  v is the velocity

Insert the parameters and solve;

        231.04  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x m x 3.8²

        231.04 x 2  = 2 x  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x m x 3.8²

           462.08  = 14.44m

               m  = 32kg

if you can answer all of these questions, you are a genius.

1. What is matter made of?

2. Define matter.

3. Give 3 examples of things that are made of matter.

4. What is the difference between solid, liquid, and gas?

5. What is a chemical reaction?

6. Explain the difference between the reactants and products.

7. Do you have any plans for Halloween and the break?

Answers

Answer:

1.matter made of mass and volume

2.matter is any substance that has mass and takes up a space by having a volume

3.table, coffee, and perfume

4.solid has a strong bonds, liquid has weak bond, and gas no bond

5

A motorcyclist travelling at 30m/s starts to apply his brake when he is 50m from the traffic light that has just turned red .if he reached the traffic light. what is the deceleration
a

Answers

Answer:

9m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 30m/s

Final velocity  = 0m/s

Distance traveled  = 50m

Unknown:

Deceleration  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the proper motion equation;

          V²   = U²   +  2aS

V is the final velocity

U is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

S is the distance

  Insert the parameters and solve;

          0²  = 30²  + 2(a)50

          -900  = 100a  

              a = -9m/s²

The negative value indicates deceleration.

The motorcycle decelerates at a rate of 9m/s²

The force exerted by a moving 100 kg object is 1,000 newtons. What is the acceleration of the object?

Answers

Answer:

10 m/s²

Explanation:

Force is the product of mass of an object and its acceleration

The formula is : F= m*a  -----where m is mass and a is acceleration

Use the values given in the equation as;

F= m*a

1000 = 100 * a

1000/100 = a

10 = a

10 m/s² = a

If a 40 kg pumpkin is thrown through your neighbors window with an acceleration rate of 2 m/s, what’s the force you through it with?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 80 \ Newtons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Force can be found by multiplying the mass by the acceleration.

[tex]F=m*a[/tex]

The mass of the pumpkin is 40 kilograms.

The acceleration of the pumpkin is 2 meters per second squared.

[tex]m= 40 \ kg \\a= 2 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]F= 40 \ kg *2 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]F= 80 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]

A kilogram meter per second squared is equal to 1 Newton. Therefore, our answer of 80 kg*m/s² is also equal to 80 Newtons (N).

[tex]F=80 \ N[/tex]

The force is 80 Newtons.

Answer:

80 newton

Explanation:

F=ma so we now substitute our values I. E 40kg*2m/s=80 Newton

Use the computational model of a cannon and cannonball shown to answer the question below.

If the mass of the cannonball increases, and all other initial conditions stay the same, what would happen to the velocity and kinetic energy of the cannonball?

A. The velocity decreases, and the kinetic energy decreases.
B. The velocity decreases, and the kinetic energy increases.
C. The velocity increases, and the kinetic energy decreases.
D. The velocity increases, and the kinetic energy increases.

Answers

Answer:

It would be option B.

Explanation:

Option B. is the right answer because as the mass of the canon increases the kinetic energy will increase as well, but the will decrease due to its greater mass.

If the mass of the cannonball increases, and all other initial conditions stay the same,  the velocity decreases, and the kinetic energy increases.

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion.

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

where;

m is the mass of the objectv is the velocity of the objectK.E is the kinetic energy of the object

When the mass increases, the kinetic energy will increase.

[tex]v^2 = \frac{2K.E }{m}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2K.E }{m}}[/tex]

when the mass increases, the velocity of the cannonball will decrease.

Thus, we can conclude that if the mass of the cannonball increases, and all other initial conditions stay the same,  the velocity decreases, and the kinetic energy increases.

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When a substance is heated it can..... (Select all that apply)

a) Change from solid to liquid
b) get warmer
c) get colder
d) change from a gas to liquid

Answers

I do believe that it’s B...

A 1000-kg car is travelling at 30 m/s (about 67 mph, for context). What is the car's momentum? If the driver then slams on the brakes, applying a force of 7,500 N, how long will it take the car to stop?

Answers

it will take the car 5 seconds to stop

A cartoon shows two friends watching an unoccupied car in free fall after it has rolled off a diff. One friend says to the other, "It goes from zero to sixty mphin about three seconds." Is this statement correct? (Note that 60 mph converts to 26.8 m/s.)

Answers

Answer:

The statement is not correct.

Explanation:

To know if the statement is correct, we shall determine the velocity of the car after 3 s. This is illustrated below.

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) = 3 s

Final velocity (v) =?

v = u + gt

v = 0 + (9.8 × 3)

v = 0 + 29.4

v = 29.4 m/s

Thus, the velocity of the car after 3 s is 29.4 m/s.

Hence, the statement made by the friend is not correct as the car has a falling velocity of 29.4 m/s after 3 s.

A car sets off from traffic lights. It reaches a speed
of 27 m/s in 18 s. What is its acceleration?
1. to

Answers

Answer:

1.5 m/s^2

Explanation:

a = velocity/time

27/18 = 1.5 m/s^2

Juana is creating a lab simulation about the movement of the particles in a nonmetal gas. The user can change the pressure in the gas' temperature and see the effect of the change in the gas' volume. What changes should Juana program to cause the decrease in the gas' volume?

Answers

Answer:

Increase gas pressure and decrease gas temperature

Explanation:

To Create a lab simulation whereby the changes in pressure exerted on the gas will affect the volume of the gas volume negatively ( decrease in gas volume ) the changes that Juana should program is to increase the pressure on the gas molecules because increase in gas pressure  = decrease in gas volume while increase in temperature will lead to increase in gas

Hence in order to effectively achieve the decrease in gas volume with the lab simulation; she should increase gas pressure and decrease gas temperature

Answer:

pressure then volume

Explanation:

edge chemistry 2021

Astronauts working on the International Space Station (ISS) experience

weightlessness as they travel the earth's orbit. Which statement correctly describes

the forces acting on an astronaut on the ISS?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of options. However, Astronauts working in space do not have any external force acting upward or downward on them; meaning there is no contact force pushing or pulling there body and thus experience/feel weightlessness. This causes them to be in a state of constant free fall when they are orbiting the earth. This free fall is similar to what is experienced in elevators and roller coasters in amusement parks.

Calculate the kinetic energy of a 1 kg object moving at 4.5 ms. Round to the first decimal.

Answers

Answer:

91.21

Explanation:

Kinetic energy =1/2 mv2 substitute the values I. E 1/2 *1 *4.5^2= 91.21

When a substance is heated it can..... (Select all that apply)

a) Change from solid to liquid
b) get warmer
c) get colder
d) chafe form has to liquid

Answers

It changes from liquid to solid think about something like glass it can be blown and everything because it gets heated up

A student is helping his teacher move a 40.0 kg aquarium. What net sideways force must he exert on the aquarium to slide it across the floor so that it accelerates at 0.50 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

20 N

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of aquarium = 40 kg

Acceleration (a) = 0.50 m/s²

Force (F) =?

Force is simply defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Force (F) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)

F = m × a

With the above, we can obtain the force needed to slide the aquarium as follow:

Mass (m) of aquarium = 40 kg

Acceleration (a) = 0.50 m/s²

Force (F) =?

F = m × a

F = 40 × 0.5

F = 20 N

Therefore, a force of 20 N is needed to slide the aquarium.

A jet’s original velocity is 600 m/s. After 20 seconds accelerating at 8 m/s 2 , how
fast is it going?

Answers

Answer:

760 m/s

Explanation:

The jet's speed or final velocity can be found by using the formula

v = u + at

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time taken

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

v = 600 + 20(8)

= 600 + 160

We have the final answer as

760 m/s

Hope this helps you

After carrying out a scientific investigation, Dr. Jones thinks she has just discovered new information about gravity. How should she best communicate her findings with other scientists? *


Post her discovery on the internet as fact.

Try to find new information on another topic.

Publish her discovery for other scientists to test.

Call her friends and tell them about the discovery

Answers

Answer:

Publish her discovery for other scientists to test.

Explanation:

In the context, Dr. Jones, a famous scientist conducted some experiment and has been working hard on it. She recently discovered some new information and facts about gravitation.

Now the best way to communicate and show her new discovery and results on gravity with the other scientist is to publish her findings in a famous science journal so that other scientist can work on it and make some test to find the same results.

By doing this, other scientist can work on her idea and she can tell and communicate her discovery with the other scientist and physicists.  

A net force of 124.0 N is applied to a certain object. As a result, the object's acceleration is 71.0 m/s/s. What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{ \boxed{ \sf{1.74 \: kg}}}[/tex]

Question :

A net force of 124.0 N is applied to a certain object. As a result , the object's acceleration is 71.0 m/s/s ( m/s ² ). What is the mass of the object ?

☯ [tex] \underbrace{ \sf{Required \: Answer: }}[/tex]

Given :

Net force = 124.0 NAcceleration = 71.0 m/s

To find :

Mass of an object

✎ We know :

[tex] \boxed{ \sf{net \: force = mass \: \times \: acceleration}}[/tex]

Substitute all the values and solve for m

➛ [tex] \sf{124.0 = mass \times 71.0}[/tex]

➛ [tex] \sf{71.0 \: mass = 124.0}[/tex]

➛ [tex] \sf{ \frac{71.0 \: mass}{71.0} = \frac{124.0}{71.0}} [/tex]

➛ [tex] \sf{mass = 1.74 \: kg}[/tex]

Hope I helped!

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Why is the car industry a good example of energy efficiency and human technology over time?

Answers

Answer:

Fortunately, the potential for higher energy efficiency is great. ... For example, landlords of rental residential buildings are not motivated to pay for ... it over time, and the timeframes in which specific technologies can be expected to ... especially for small firms, and many industries prefer to expend their human and financial.    

4 Energy Efficiency | America's Energy Future: Technology. this is a site

Explanation:

Answer:

the car industry is one of the most important industry in the world as it aid easy transportation of goods and man.

Explanation:

cars and other automobiles have aid easy movement of people and goods from one place to another as it is more efficient (does not waste time as compared to traditional means of transportation.)and reliable.

A 0.050 kg toy truck moving right at 0.20 m/s collided with a toy car weighing 0.015 kg initially at rest, on a frictionless track. The truck keeps moving right at 0.15 m/s after the collision,

what is the final speed of the race car?

Answers

Answer:

0.1667 m/s

Explanation:

m1V1 + m2V2 = m1V3 + m2V4

0.01 = ( 0.0075) + (0.015 * V4)

V4 = (0.01 - 0.0075) / (0.015)

V4= 0.1667

Answer:

0.167 m/s

Explanation:

what type of service does time safari, inc. provide?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

“The Sound of Thunder” is set in the year 2055. Time Safari, Inc. offers time-travel opportunities to hunt and kill exotic and now-extinct animals. In the hunt described in the story, the team of two guides and three hunters goes back to prehistoric days in order to kill the largest dinosaur of them all, a Tyrannosaurus rex. The business has already put safety precautions into place so that these trips can be made without unduly impacting the future. The animals that are killed are ones that have already been identified as doomed. For example, the T rex in question was going to be killed by a falling tree anyway. The safari leaders also built a path for visitors to step on so that no element of the past setting is tampered with. Even the slightest misstep could have implications for the future.

Which item is needed for clouds to develop?
Snow
Grass
Rain
Dust in the Air
(will mark brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

snow or rain

Explanation:

i know it has to be some kind of water , but I just don't know which one sadly . hope this helped :) !

Answer:

dust . i did this

Explanation:

4. A small rocket with a mass of 2000 g (hint: grams) accelerates at 8.3 m/s/s as it launches into the sky. How much force is acting on the rocket?

Answers

Answer:

16.6N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of rocket  = 2000g  = 2kg

Acceleration  = 8.3m/s²

Unknown:

Force acting on the rocket  = ?

Solution:

The force acting on a body can be derived from the product of its mass and acceleration;

  Force  = mass x acceleration

Insert the parameters and solve;

  Force  = 2 x 8.3  = 16.6N

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Help please asap! A B C OR D ?! please helppp I dont know the answers pleaseeee PLEASE HELP WITH IN THE NEXT 2 AND 1/2 HOURS !!!!What was the purpose of the War Powers Act of 1973?A. To check the presidents ability to fight a war without congressional approvalB. To negotiate an end to the Vietnam WarC. To require congress to report to the President before setting its annual budget for military expendituresD. To strengthen the president ability to defend the United States from foreign enemies Can every parallelogram be changed into a rectanglewith equal area? Explain. please help me on this If f(x)=-9x-2, find f(7) Deliver a speech about one of the themes in FDRs Four Freedoms speech and how it is relevant to you and current events. Bill takes a loan of $9000 at a 8% simple interest rate for 6 years. A. How much interest will he pay after 2 years? B. How much interest will he pay in total for the loan?a. $ 720.00; $3,600.00b. $36,000.00; $ 12,000.00C. $1440.00; $4,320.00D. $ 1,408.00; $4,224.00 What are the 5 steps of Self- Pollination in flowers? can u pls find the slope intercept form pls? Train A leaves a station traveling at 28 km/hr. Two hours later train B leaves the samestation traveling in the same direction at 84 km/hr. How many hours will it take train B tocatch up to train A? An Earth scientist is testing how various soil mixtures affect plant growth. She begins with 10 soil types. For each mixture, she combines equal amounts of 2 soil types. How many soil mixtures must the scientist create in order to test all possible combinations of the 10 soil types?a. 20b. 45c. 55d. 90 George has 525 songs on his mobile device and downloads 3 new songs a week. represent the total number of songs he has after w weeks. y 5x=2What are the coordinates How did the earliest ancestors, microorganisms, eat?. PLEASEThe simple interest formula is I=Prt, where I is the interest, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, and t is the time.What is the interest rate if the principal is $25,000, the interest is $10,875, and the time is 15 years? If a number is divisible by 3, then its odd PLEASE GUYS HELP ME I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST OR WHATEVER IS CALLED I HAVE AN IMAGE ATTACHED TORosie draws a triangle, ABC. AB = 8 cm AC = 9 cm Angle BAC = 75a) Draw a sketch of Rosie's triangle.b) Use your sketch to work out the area of Rosie's triangle.cm Graph the line that contains the point (-3,1) with a slope of 2/3 Examples of foreshadowing in dance hall of the dead