1. An alcohol is oxidized by chromic acid and does not react with Lucas reagent. What class of alcohol is it

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The alcohol is a primary alcohol.

Explanation:

Chromic acid oxidizes primary alcohols to carboxylic acids and secondary alcohols to ketones but does not react with tertiary alcohols under mild conditions. Therefore, from the Chromic acid test, the class of alcohol is either primary or secondary.

Lucas reagent (a solution of anhydrous ZnCl₂ in conc. HCl)

Primary alcohols do not react readily at room temperature with the Lucas reagent, secondary alcohols react after some minutes while tertiary alcohols react immediately.

Since the alcohol is oxidized by chromic acid and does not react with Lucas reagent, it is a primary alcohol.

Answer 2

A solution of anhydrous zinc chloride in hydrochloric acid is called the Lucas reagent. The alcohol that does not react with Lucas's reagent is a primary alcohol.

What is primary alcohol?

The primary alcohol is the compounds that have their hydroxy group (-OH) attached to the primary carbon atom. Its molecular formula is, [tex]\rm CH_{2}OH[/tex].

The hydroxyl carbon of the primary alcohol contains only one R group in its structure. Methanol and ethanol are examples of primary alcohol.

Primary alcohol does not react with Lucas's reagent and no turbidity is formed as carbocation of the primary alcohol is too unstable.

Therefore, primary alcohol does not react with Lucas reagent.

Learn more about primary alcohol and Lucas reagent here:

https://brainly.com/question/13304410


Related Questions

(Please explain the answer. Thank you!)

A chemist needs 2.00 g of a liquid compound, which has a density of 0.718 g/mL. If the
compound costs $5.67 per mL, how much will a 2.00 gram sample cost?

Answers

Sample cost = $15.796

Further explanation

Given

Mass = 2 g

Density = 0.718 g/ml

Cost =  $5.67 per mL

Required

Cost

Solution

The density : the ratio of mass and volume

Can be formulated :

Density (ρ) = m : V

The volume of the liquid :

V = m : ρ

V = 2 g : 0.718 g/ml

V = 2.786 ml

Sample cost :

= 2.786 ml x $5.67/ml

= $15.796


Tonic bonding is the result of electron transfer.
Lose electrons and become positive ions. While,
Gain electrons and become negative ions.
gain
Write your two answers with a comma between them like: dogs, cats.

Answers

Answer:

metals, non-metals

Explanation:

Ionic bonding results from electron transfer. To form this bond type, metals lose electrons and becomes positive ions. While non-metals gain electrons to become negatively charged.

Ionic bond forms between a very less electronegative substance and one with with a higher one. The two ions formed attracts one another with an electrostatic force. This electrostatic force is the ionic bonding that holds the atoms together.

Which of the following is not a natural change to the envlronment? drought , flood, disease ranching​

Answers

Answer:

Disease ranching

Explanation:

Floods and Droughts are caused by the enviorment. Diseases are but a product and don't  affect the enviorment.

Answer:

disease ranching is not a natural change to the environment .

Explanation:

This all happen because of human activities

26. A pathogen is any organism that causes a disease. Which of the following is an example of a pathogen that
infects humans?
A.parasite
B.plasmid
C.plant cell
D.plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

A.parasite

Explanation:

Calculate the number of moles of iron that are contained in 2.89x10^ 25 atoms of iron

Answers

It’s gonna be 2.3 of iron

The chemical formula for methanol is: Calculate the molar mass of methanol. Round your answer to decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

CH3OH (Methanol)

MM = 12 + 8 + 16 = 36u

8. Water behind a dam, a moving car, and electricity moving in a circuit all are examples of
energy because they
a. Help accomplish a job
b. Can cause change
C. Are expensive to create
d. Come from fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

a. Help accomplish a job

Explanation:

Energy is defined as the ability to do work. It is the ability to get a job done.

Where energy is deficient, no job or work can be done.

In a water behind a dam, potential energy is stored. Potential energy is due to the position of a body. A moving car has kinetic energy which the energy due the motion of a body. Electrical energy is used to carry the currents in a circuit round about.

Over long periods of time, a series of processes continuously change rocks from one type into another. This is called the rock cycle. A combination of subsurface and surface processes are responsible for the recycling of rocks in the geosphere.(that was the story)
What two processes are responsible for changing metamorphic and igneous rock into sedimentary rock?(this is the question)
A) intrusive and extrusive
B) weathering and erosion
C) subduction and sea floor spreading
D) heat and pressure

Answers

Answer:

B) weathering and erosion

Explanation:

The two processes responsible for changing metamorphic and igneous rocks into sedimentary rocks is weathering and erosion.

Weathering is the defined as the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils.

Erosion is the removal of weathered materials from the surface of the earth.

The process of erosion and weathering serves to convert igneous and metamorphic rocks into sediments by which a sedimentary rock is formed.

Answer: The rock cycle

Explanation: Well its kinda obious that it is the rock cycle because the question says it changes countinuously to other rocks so yeah rock cycle is answer to question.

please fast!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1 g/mL.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume = 100 mL

Mass = 100 g

Density =?

Density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. The density can be expressed mathematically as:

Density (D) = mass (m) / volume (V)

D = m / V

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the liquid as follow:

Volume (V) = 100 mL

Mass (m) = 100 g

Density (D) =?

D = m / V

D = 100 / 100

D = 1 g/mL

Thus, the density of the liquid is 1 g/mL

why are cell wall chloroplast and vacuole found in plant cell only while centriole is for animal cell only?​

Answers

Answer:

The cell wall and chloroplasts are essential for autotrophic processes, basically allowing plant life to thrive off of self-made nutrients/food. This is why they are only in plant cells.

Centriole:Anatomically, animal cells have them and plant cells don't have them. Centrioles direct the movement of chromosomes during cell division, but plant cells don't need this since they use photosynthesis.

Explanation:

3. Why do you think the image of the pencil inside the beaker of water is different than the pencil
inside the empty beaker?





I’m going to give brainlest to who answers does tree questions

Answers

Answer:

the water.

Explanation:

well the water makes things look larger than due to ( the surface of a water drop curves outwards to make a dome. this outward or convex, curature light rays inward. the result is an enlarge ment image on the eye. / makes it look larger) + more mass.

How do you draw a branched carbon chain for trimethylbutane?

Answers

Answer:

I think this is how you draw it, but I'm not entirely sure.

Explanation:

Screenshot below:

Why is the time series useful as a management tool?
A) It estimates the probability of extinction.
B) It estimates the harvested numbers.
C) lt monitors a population's age structure.
D) It designates wildlife refuge areas.

Answers

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

It estimates the probability of extinction.

An empty Erlenmeyer flask weights 241.3 g. When filled with water (d = 1.00 g cmଷ ⁄ ), the flask and its contents weight 489.1 g. What is the flask’s volume? What is the mass of the flask when filled with chloroform (d = 1.48 g cmଷ ⁄ )?

Answers

Answer:

608 g

Explanation:

Mass of flask + contents = 489.1 g

Mass of flask = 241.3 g.

Mass of water = 489.1 - 241.3 = 247.8 g

Density of water = 1.0 g/cm^3

volume of water = 247.8 g/1.0 g/cm^3

Volume = 247.8 cm^3

But

Volume of flask = volume of water

Volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3

volume of chloroform = volume of flask

mass of chloroform = 1.48 g/cm^3× 247.8 cm^3

Mass of flask + chloroform = 366.7 g + 241.3 = 608 g

How many molecules are in 38.4 moles of NF3?

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

I added and substituted for the garlic

What is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change

Answers

Explanation:

1) their is no formation of new substance

2) the reaction can be reverse i.e if we heat sugar solution it we give us sugar and water.

Which of the following is the metallic ion in sodium fluoride? 1. Na 1- 2. Na1 + 3. F 2- 4. F 2+

Answers

Answer:

2. Na1 +

Explanation:

The formular for sodium fluoride is; NaF

The metal in sodium flouride is sodium.

Sodium belongs to group 1, hence would lose one electron when forming ions.

This is represented as;

Na+

This image of a baby was produced using ultrasound.
Which option is the best model of how the image was made?
O An X-Ray
O An echo
O A convex lens
O A turbine

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its "An echo"

Explanation:

Answer: An echo

Explanation:

it's very much correct

PLEASE HELP! Due in 1 minute chemistry lewis structure.

Am i correct?

Answers

Yess you are correct good job
Yes you are correct

The strongest spring tide occurs when?

Answers

Answer:

the sun and moon are aligned with the earth.

Answer:

uhhh first or third quarter

Explanation:

Which atorn was used to determine the amount of particles in a mole?

Answers

Answer:

carbon atom is used to determine the amt of particles in a mole

Please help me thanks so much....I’ll mark you?!?!:)))) ( 15 points)

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

how many grams og gas must be relased from a 45.2 L sample of N2 at STP to reduce the volume to 45.0 L at stop

Answers

Answer:54,6

Explanation:

Answer:

yes it is 54,6

Explanation:

54,6 you ar correct you did a graet job

0.446 g of hydrogen gas fills a 5.0 L bag determine the density of hydrogen

Answers

The density of hydrogen : ρ = 0.0892 g/L

Further explanation

Given

mass of Hydrogen : 0.446 g

Volume = 5 L

Required

The density

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³, kg/m³, or g/L

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

Input the value :

ρ = m : V

ρ = 0.446 g : 5 L

ρ = 0.0892 g/L

What is the name of the compound with formula P3O10?

Answers

Answer:

The compound of the formula is Sodium triphosphate.

Explanation:

I need help as fast as possible

Answers

Na is 57.48%, O is 40% and H is 2.52%

For all seawater problems, assume the salinity is 3.5%
If you have a 2000 gram sample of seawater, how many grams of pure water are there?
0.035 x 2000) = x, 2000 - x = pure water
Answer to the nearest WHOLE number.

Answers

Answer:

1930g

Explanation:

We have been given that the salinity of sea water is 3.5%;

  Now the mass of sea water sample is 2000g

So, problem here is to find the quantity of pure water in the sample = ?

Solution:

Let us find the quantity of the salt in the sample;

       Salt content  = 3.5% x 2000  = 70g

Amount of pure water  = 2000 - 70 = 1930g

Which set of reagents will best convert 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol (neopentyl alcohol) to 4,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol

Answers

Answer:

SOCl2, Mg, CH3CHO, H3O^+

Explanation:

The reaction of the 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol  with SOCl2 converts the alcohol to an alkyl halide. This now reacts with Mg metal to yield a Grignard reagent.

The Grignard reagent reacts with CH3CHO and acid  to yield  4,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol as shown in the image attached to this answer.

Many organisms on Earth exhibit similar ____________.

Question 1 options:

time


single-celled


characteristics


nonliving

Answers

Answer:

Characteristics

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which of the following is true of ionic bonds?
Moving electrons become delocalized between the atoms creating the
ionic bond
Electrostatic attraction results in the arrangement of charged atoms in a
regular, geometric structure called a crystal lattice.
Transferring of valence electrons creates the bond
The bond is created by oppositely charged metal and nonmetal atoms
Sharing Valence electrons between nonmetal atoms creates the bond

Answers

Answer:

D: The bond is created by oppositely charged metal and nonmetal atoms.

Explanation:

An ionic metal basically involves a metal and a nonmetal in bonding. A metal is a cation with a + charge and a nonmetal is a anion with a - charge. I will give you an example. Magnesium Chloride is a ionic bond. This is because Magnesium is a metal with a +2 charge(so it is a cation). Chloride or Chlorine is a nonmetal because it has a -1 charge.(so it is a anion). The chemical formula for magnesium chloride is MgCl2.

Hope my answer helped! Have a great day.

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