Geography

which to new york state landscapes regents are for mostly of the surface that rock that is approximately the same
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Currents tend to move in large ____ patterns in the Northern Hemisphere.clockwisecounterclockwiserandomirregular
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Part A - Cloud Types describes. There are three basic types of cloud: cirrus, cumulus, and stratus. Match each of the following items to the type of cloud Drag the appropriate items into their respective bins. View Available Hint(s) Reset Help The cloud family found at the highest altitudes Are larger and have no distinct individual cloud units High, white, and thin Sheets or layers covering most or all of the sky Have a cauliflower appearance Have a feathery appearance Comprised of globular, individual cloud masses Cirrus Cumulus Stratus Submit Part B - Raindrop formation The maximum radius for cloud droplets is about 0.05 millimeters. However, typical raindrops have volumes thousands of times greater. Let's examine how these tiny cloud droplets turn into raindrops. Forming raindrops occurs within cumulus (cumulonimbus) and stratus (nimbostratus) clouds via the Bergeron process or the collision-coalescence process. The Bergeron process is active at subfreezing temperatures. Ice crystals grow from supercooled water droplets-tiny water droplets that are liquid below the freezing point of water. If a cloud is saturated with water, it is supersaturated with ice. Therefore, as ice crystals form, water droplets evaporate to replenish the water vapor used in forming ice crystals. These ice crystals can grow large enough to fall to the ground, melting to form raindrops as they reach higher temperatures during decent. For the collision-coalescence process: Larger water droplets collide and join with other water droplets, eventually forming raindrops that are large and heavy enough to fall to the ground. When these water droplets have more of an opportunity to collide with other water droplets (e.g., in taller clouds or because of updrafts), they are better able to form raindrops. Additionally, because the droplets are not all exactly the same size, they will move at different rates, increasing the likelihood of collisions. This rainfall can be measured using reflectivity. A higher rate of rainfall reflects more light than lower rainfall rate, so it is possible to determine the rate of rainfall using reflectivity. Select all that apply. View Available Hint(s) Rain forms via the collision-coalescence process when larger water droplets combine with other water droplets while passing through the cloud. Supercooled water in clouds enables the Bergeron process, where raindrops start as ice crystals. Thin sheets of clouds are conducive to raindrop formation via the collision-coalescence process. For temperatures below 0C, air that is saturated with water is not saturated with ice. Submit Now, you will use rainfall rates calculated from reflectivities to determine total rainfall. Part C - Calculating rainfall amounts People look at weather radar maps regularly to visualize current and recent weather patterns. These weather radar maps provides information on the intensity of precipitation in addition to the total amount of precipitation that falls over a given time period. The heavier the rainfall, the more reflective it is. This reflectivity can be used to calculate the rate of rainfall. The table provided below displays data that illustrates the relationship between radar reflectivity values and rainfall rates. Use this information to calculate the amount of rainfall for the radar values and rainfall durations provided. The calculations you will perform involve only simple algebra, like multiplication and addition. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Note that not all labels will be used. View Available Hint(s) Reset Help 12 inches 16 inches 0.6 inches 13.75 inches 3.25 inches 4.5 inches A reflectivity value of 47 dBZ for 2 hours. Conversion of radar reflectivity to rainfall rate Radar Rainfall Ratel Reflectivity (dBZ) (inches/hr) 65 16+ 60 8.0 55 4.0 52 2.5 A reflectivity value of 30 dBZ for 6 hours. A reflectivity value of 55 dBZ for 4 hours, A reflectivity value of 52 dBZ for 5 y hours. 47 1.3 A reflectivity value of 41 dBZ for 24 hours. 41 0.5 36 0.3 30 0.1 20 trace
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Following a supernova explosion, if a stars leftover core is between 1.4 and 3 times the mass of the Sun, neutron degeneracy pressure will balance its self-gravity, and it will be a neutron stara ball of hot neutrons glowing with the release of thermal radiation, slowly fading as it cools. Above 3 solar masses, the stars self-gravity is stronger than neutron degeneracy pressure, and the star collapses instead into a singularity (a single point) called a black hole.Recall that conservation of angular momentum causes collapsing objects to rotate faster. With that in mind, sort the following objects in order of the rotational speed you would expect them to have when they first form, from slowest to fastest.Items (4 items)(Drag and drop into the appropriate area)main-sequence starblack holewhite dwarfneutron starItems in orderslowest1234
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An example of a calcium carbonate deposit in the lithosphere is...answer choicesGneissLimestoneShaleGranite
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Which of the following conditions will tend to make rocks change by ductile deformation rather than by brittle deformation?Choose one:A. granitic compositionB. slowly applied stressC. position fairly close to Earth's surfaceD. cool surroundings
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Volcanic activity created the _____ that is important to the economy of the village of Vestmannaeyjar on the island of Heimaey, near Iceland. fishing port.
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what is the worlds most frequented artificial waterway?
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Detrital sedimentary rocks are classified mainly on the basis of... 1) Colors of the cementing minerals2) Grain sizes of the detrital particles3) Compositions of soluble minerals4) Degree of compaction and lithification
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From the following, select the ways in which Titan resembles early Earth. (Choose all that apply.) a. It has a thick atmosphere. b. Its atmosphere is mostly nitrogen. c.From the following, select the ways in which Titan resembles early Earth. (Choose all that apply.)a. It has a thick atmosphere.b. Its atmosphere is mostly nitrogen.c. It has liquid water on the surface.d. It has terrain similar to Earth's.e. It is rich in organic compounds.
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what are the two dominant climate zones in the south asia region?a) winter & summerb) equatorial climate and tropical savannahc) rain wet and spring
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What is a common rock that can be dissolved by water and weak acids? A. quartzite. B. quartz-rich sandstone. C. limestone. D. all of thes
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what are the different sizes and shapes of galaxies?
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silk road silk road to describe how trade integrated cultures and influenced the economy within and among empires.
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According to the scientific view, how many years ago did life on earth begin?a. 3.5 billion years ago b. 3.5 billion years ago c. 3.5 million years ago d. 3.5 million years ago e. 350,000 years ago
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What pressure area is this?
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You have observed that there are variations in your environment in relation to natural, cultural or social.Example, all vegetations are not of the same variety. Can you argue that geography is not about differentiion or variation?
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Maine, Nevada, and North Dakota do not have large populations. What are some reasons for such small populations
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Which of the following are common negative effects of channelization to the environment and ecosystems?Habitat acreage may be reduced.Wetlands may be drained.Water moves more quickly downstream.Stream flow patterns are disturbed.
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What was the government group that was sent to protect the Indians in 1968
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desertification, the great green wall, and sustainable water harvesting are all human activities that have impacted the vegetation over time in which physical area?
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The density of each layer is affected by the ______________ of the material and the amount of _____________ it is under
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Rank these volcanic hazards according to their travel distance. 1 (Furthest from the source) [Choose ] Tephra Low viscosity lava flow High viscosity lava flow 2 3 (Closest to the source) [ Choose ]
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which of the following are not considered sediments?group of answer choicesfragments of shellsfragments of rockcemented grainsprecipitated crystals
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